1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124
|
.. _mpi_testany:
MPI_Testany
===========
.. include_body
:ref:`MPI_Testany` |mdash| Tests for completion of any one previously initiated
communication in a list.
SYNTAX
------
C Syntax
^^^^^^^^
.. code-block:: c
#include <mpi.h>
int MPI_Testany(int count, MPI_Request array_of_requests[],
int *index, int *flag, MPI_Status *status)
Fortran Syntax
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code-block:: fortran
USE MPI
! or the older form: INCLUDE 'mpif.h'
MPI_TESTANY(COUNT, ARRAY_OF_REQUESTS, INDEX, FLAG, STATUS, IERROR)
LOGICAL FLAG
INTEGER COUNT, ARRAY_OF_REQUESTS(*), INDEX
INTEGER STATUS(MPI_STATUS_SIZE), IERROR
Fortran 2008 Syntax
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. code-block:: fortran
USE mpi_f08
MPI_Testany(count, array_of_requests, index, flag, status, ierror)
INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: count
TYPE(MPI_Request), INTENT(INOUT) :: array_of_requests(count)
INTEGER, INTENT(OUT) :: index
LOGICAL, INTENT(OUT) :: flag
TYPE(MPI_Status) :: status
INTEGER, OPTIONAL, INTENT(OUT) :: ierror
INPUT PARAMETERS
----------------
* ``count``: List length (integer).
* ``array_of_requests``: Array of requests (array of handles).
OUTPUT PARAMETERS
-----------------
* ``index``: Index of operation that completed, or ``MPI_UNDEFINED`` if none completed (integer).
* ``flag``: True if one of the operations is complete (logical).
* ``status``: Status object (status).
* ``ierror``: Fortran only: Error status (integer).
DESCRIPTION
-----------
:ref:`MPI_Testany` tests for completion of either one or none of the operations
associated with active handles. In the former case, it returns *flag* =
true, returns in *index* the index of this request in the array, and
returns in *status* the status of that operation; if the request was
allocated by a nonblocking communication call then the request is
deallocated and the handle is set to ``MPI_REQUEST_NULL``. (The array is
indexed from 0 in C, and from 1 in Fortran.) In the latter case (no
operation completed), it returns *flag* = false, returns a value of
``MPI_UNDEFINED`` in *index*, and *status* is undefined.
The array may contain null or inactive handles. If the array contains no
active handles then the call returns immediately with *flag* = true,
*index* = ``MPI_UNDEFINED``, and an empty *status*.
If the array of requests contains active handles then the execution of
``MPI_Testany(count, array_of_requests, index, status)`` has the same effect
as the execution of ``MPI_Test(&array_of_requests[i], flag, status)``,
for *i*\ =0,1,...,count-1, in some arbitrary order, until one
call returns ``flag = true``, or all fail. In the former case, *index* is
set to the last value of *i*, and in the latter case, it is set to
``MPI_UNDEFINED``. :ref:`MPI_Testany` with an array containing one active entry is
equivalent to :ref:`MPI_Test`.
If your application does not need to examine the *status* field, you can
save resources by using the predefined constant ``MPI_STATUS_IGNORE`` as a
special value for the *status* argument.
ERRORS
------
.. include:: ./ERRORS.rst
Note that per the "Return Status" section in the "Point-to-Point
Communication" chapter in the `MPI Standard
<https://www.mpi-forum.org/docs/>`_, MPI errors on requests passed to
:ref:`MPI_TESTANY` do not set the ``status.MPI_ERROR`` field in the
returned *status*. The error code is always passed to the back-end
error handler and may be passed back to the caller through the return
value of :ref:`MPI_TESTANY` if the back-end error handler returns it.
The pre-defined MPI error handler ``MPI_ERRORS_RETURN`` exhibits this
behavior, for example.
.. seealso::
* :ref:`MPI_Comm_set_errhandler`
* :ref:`MPI_File_set_errhandler`
* :ref:`MPI_Test`
* :ref:`MPI_Testall`
* :ref:`MPI_Testsome`
* :ref:`MPI_Wait`
* :ref:`MPI_Waitall`
* :ref:`MPI_Waitany`
* :ref:`MPI_Waitsome`
* :ref:`MPI_Win_set_errhandler`
|