/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2010 The Trustees of Indiana University and Indiana
 *                         University Research and Technology
 *                         Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2011 The University of Tennessee and The University
 *                         of Tennessee Research Foundation.  All rights
 *                         reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 High Performance Computing Center Stuttgart,
 *                         University of Stuttgart.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of the University of California.
 *                         All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Los Alamos National Security, LLC.
 *                         All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Cisco Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2011      Oak Ridge National Labs.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2020 Intel, Inc.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2018 Research Organization for Information Science
 *                         and Technology (RIST). All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2016      IBM Corporation.  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2021-2022 Nanook Consulting  All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (c) 2024      Triad National Security, LLC. All rights reserved.
 * $COPYRIGHT$
 *
 * Additional copyrights may follow
 *
 * $HEADER$
 *
 */

#include "src/include/pmix_config.h"
#include "include/pmix_server.h"
#include "src/include/pmix_globals.h"
#include "src/include/pmix_types.h"

#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "src/class/pmix_list.h"
#include "src/util/pmix_argv.h"
#include "src/util/pmix_output.h"
#include "src/util/pmix_environ.h"
#include "src/util/pmix_printf.h"

#include "simptest.h"

static pmix_status_t connected(const pmix_proc_t *proc, void *server_object,
                               pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t finalized(const pmix_proc_t *proc, void *server_object,
                               pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t abort_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, void *server_object, int status,
                              const char msg[], pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs,
                              pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t fencenb_fn(const pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs, const pmix_info_t info[],
                                size_t ninfo, char *data, size_t ndata, pmix_modex_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                                void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t dmodex_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                               pmix_modex_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t publish_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                                pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t lookup_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, char **keys, const pmix_info_t info[],
                               size_t ninfo, pmix_lookup_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t unpublish_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, char **keys, const pmix_info_t info[],
                                  size_t ninfo, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t spawn_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, const pmix_info_t job_info[], size_t ninfo,
                              const pmix_app_t apps[], size_t napps, pmix_spawn_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                              void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t connect_fn(const pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs, const pmix_info_t info[],
                                size_t ninfo, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t disconnect_fn(const pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs,
                                   const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                                   void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t register_event_fn(pmix_status_t *codes, size_t ncodes,
                                       const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                                       pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t deregister_events(pmix_status_t *codes, size_t ncodes, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                                       void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t notify_event(pmix_status_t code, const pmix_proc_t *source,
                                  pmix_data_range_t range, pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                                  pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static pmix_status_t query_fn(pmix_proc_t *proct, pmix_query_t *queries, size_t nqueries,
                              pmix_info_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static void tool_connect_fn(pmix_info_t *info, size_t ninfo, pmix_tool_connection_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                            void *cbdata);
static void log_fn(const pmix_proc_t *client, const pmix_info_t data[], size_t ndata,
                   const pmix_info_t directives[], size_t ndirs, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                   void *cbdata);

static pmix_server_module_t mymodule = {.client_connected = connected,
                                        .client_finalized = finalized,
                                        .abort = abort_fn,
                                        .fence_nb = fencenb_fn,
                                        .direct_modex = dmodex_fn,
                                        .publish = publish_fn,
                                        .lookup = lookup_fn,
                                        .unpublish = unpublish_fn,
                                        .spawn = spawn_fn,
                                        .connect = connect_fn,
                                        .disconnect = disconnect_fn,
                                        .register_events = register_event_fn,
                                        .deregister_events = deregister_events,
                                        .notify_event = notify_event,
                                        .query = query_fn,
                                        .tool_connected = tool_connect_fn,
                                        .log = log_fn};

typedef struct {
    pmix_list_item_t super;
    pmix_pdata_t pdata;
} pmix_locdat_t;
PMIX_CLASS_INSTANCE(pmix_locdat_t, pmix_list_item_t, NULL, NULL);

typedef struct {
    pmix_object_t super;
    mylock_t lock;
    pmix_event_t ev;
    pmix_proc_t caller;
    pmix_info_t *info;
    size_t ninfo;
    pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc;
    pmix_spawn_cbfunc_t spcbfunc;
    pmix_release_cbfunc_t relcbfunc;
    void *cbdata;
} myxfer_t;
static void xfcon(myxfer_t *p)
{
    DEBUG_CONSTRUCT_LOCK(&p->lock);
    p->info = NULL;
    p->ninfo = 0;
    p->cbfunc = NULL;
    p->spcbfunc = NULL;
    p->cbdata = NULL;
}
static void xfdes(myxfer_t *p)
{
    DEBUG_DESTRUCT_LOCK(&p->lock);
    if (NULL != p->info) {
        PMIX_INFO_FREE(p->info, p->ninfo);
    }
}
PMIX_CLASS_INSTANCE(myxfer_t, pmix_object_t, xfcon, xfdes);

typedef struct {
    pmix_list_item_t super;
    int exit_code;
    pid_t pid;
} wait_tracker_t;
PMIX_CLASS_INSTANCE(wait_tracker_t, pmix_list_item_t, NULL, NULL);

static volatile int wakeup;
static int exit_code = 0;
static pmix_list_t pubdata;
static pmix_event_t handler;
static pmix_list_t children;
static bool istimeouttest = false;
static bool nettest = false;
static bool arrays = false;

static void set_namespace(int nprocs, char *ranks, char *nspace, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                          myxfer_t *x);
static void errhandler(size_t evhdlr_registration_id, pmix_status_t status,
                       const pmix_proc_t *source, pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                       pmix_info_t results[], size_t nresults,
                       pmix_event_notification_cbfunc_fn_t cbfunc, void *cbdata);
static void wait_signal_callback(int fd, short event, void *arg);
static void errhandler_reg_callbk(pmix_status_t status, size_t errhandler_ref, void *cbdata);

static void opcbfunc(pmix_status_t status, void *cbdata)
{
    myxfer_t *x = (myxfer_t *) cbdata;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(status);

    /* release the caller, if necessary */
    if (NULL != x->cbfunc) {
        x->cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, x->cbdata);
    }
    DEBUG_WAKEUP_THREAD(&x->lock);
}

static void setup_cbfunc(pmix_status_t status, pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                         void *provided_cbdata, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    myxfer_t *x = (myxfer_t *) provided_cbdata;
    size_t n;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(status);

    /* transfer it to the caddy for return to the main thread */
    if (0 < ninfo) {
        PMIX_INFO_CREATE(x->info, ninfo);
        x->ninfo = ninfo;
        for (n = 0; n < ninfo; n++) {
            PMIX_INFO_XFER(&x->info[n], &info[n]);
        }
    }

    /* let the library release the data and cleanup from
     * the operation */
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }

    DEBUG_WAKEUP_THREAD(&x->lock);
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    char **client_env = NULL;
    char **client_argv = NULL;
    char *tmp, **atmp, *executable = NULL, *nspace;
    int rc, nprocs = 1, n, k;
    uid_t myuid;
    gid_t mygid;
    pid_t pid;
    myxfer_t *x;
    pmix_proc_t proc;
    wait_tracker_t *child;
    pmix_info_t *info;
    size_t ninfo;
    mylock_t mylock;
    int ncycles = 1, m, delay = 0;
    sigset_t unblock;

    /* smoke test */
    if (PMIX_SUCCESS != 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "ERROR IN COMPUTING CONSTANTS: PMIX_SUCCESS = %d\n", PMIX_SUCCESS);
        exit(1);
    }

    fprintf(stderr, "Testing version %s\n", PMIx_Get_version());

    /* see if we were passed the number of procs to run or
     * the executable to use */
    for (n = 1; n < argc; n++) {
        if (0 == strcmp("-n", argv[n]) && NULL != argv[n + 1]) {
            nprocs = strtol(argv[n + 1], NULL, 10);
            ++n; // step over the argument
        } else if (0 == strcmp("-e", argv[n]) && NULL != argv[n + 1]) {
            executable = strdup(argv[n + 1]);
            /* check for timeout test */
            if (NULL != strstr(executable, "quietclient")) {
                istimeouttest = true;
            }
            for (k = n + 2; NULL != argv[k]; k++) {
                PMIx_Argv_append_nosize(&client_argv, argv[k]);
            }
            n += k;
        } else if ((0 == strcmp("-reps", argv[n]) || 0 == strcmp("--reps", argv[n]))
                   && NULL != argv[n + 1]) {
            ncycles = strtol(argv[n + 1], NULL, 10);
        } else if ((0 == strcmp("-sleep", argv[n]) || 0 == strcmp("--sleep", argv[n]))
                   && NULL != argv[n + 1]) {
            delay = strtol(argv[n + 1], NULL, 10);
        } else if (0 == strcmp("-h", argv[n])) {
            /* print the options and exit */
            fprintf(stderr, "usage: simptest <options>\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "    -n N     Number of clients to run\n");
            fprintf(stderr,
                    "    -e foo   Name of the client executable to run (default: simpclient\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "    -reps N  Cycle for N repetitions");
            fprintf(stderr, "    -net-test  Test network endpt assignments\n");
            fprintf(stderr, "    -arrays  Use the job session array to pass registration info\n");
            exit(0);
        } else if (0 == strcmp("-net-test", argv[n]) || 0 == strcmp("--net-test", argv[n])) {
            /* test network support */
            nettest = true;
        } else if (0 == strcmp("-arrays", argv[n]) || 0 == strcmp("--arrays", argv[n])) {
            /* test network support */
            arrays = true;
        }
    }
    if (NULL == executable) {
        if (nettest) {
            executable = strdup("./simpcoord");
        } else {
            executable = strdup("./quietclient");
        }
    }
    /* check for executable existence and permissions */
    if (0 != access(executable, X_OK)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Executable %s not found or missing executable permissions\n", executable);
        exit(1);
    }

    /* ensure that SIGCHLD is unblocked as we need to capture it */
    if (0 != sigemptyset(&unblock)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "SIGEMPTYSET FAILED\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    if (0 != sigaddset(&unblock, SIGCHLD)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "SIGADDSET FAILED\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    if (0 != sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, &unblock, NULL)) {
        fprintf(stderr, "SIG_UNBLOCK FAILED\n");
        exit(1);
    }

    /* setup the server library and tell it to support tool connections */
    ninfo = 3;

    PMIX_INFO_CREATE(info, ninfo);
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&info[0], PMIX_SERVER_TOOL_SUPPORT, NULL, PMIX_BOOL);
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&info[1], PMIX_USOCK_DISABLE, NULL, PMIX_BOOL);
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&info[2], PMIX_SERVER_SCHEDULER, NULL, PMIX_BOOL);
    if (nettest) {
        /* set a known network configuration for the pnet/test component */
        putenv("PMIX_MCA_pnet_test_nverts=nodes:5;plane:d:3;plane:s:2;plane:d:5");
        putenv("PMIX_MCA_pnet=test");
    }

    if (PMIX_SUCCESS != (rc = PMIx_server_init(&mymodule, info, ninfo))) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Init failed with error %d\n", rc);
        return rc;
    }
    PMIX_INFO_FREE(info, ninfo);
    if (nettest) {
        unsetenv("PMIX_MCA_pnet");
        unsetenv("PMIX_MCA_pnet_test_nverts");
    }

    /* register the default errhandler */
    DEBUG_CONSTRUCT_LOCK(&mylock);
    ninfo = 1;
    PMIX_INFO_CREATE(info, ninfo);
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&info[0], PMIX_EVENT_HDLR_NAME, "SIMPTEST-DEFAULT", PMIX_STRING);
    PMIx_Register_event_handler(NULL, 0, info, ninfo, errhandler, errhandler_reg_callbk,
                                (void *) &mylock);
    DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&mylock);
    PMIX_INFO_FREE(info, ninfo);
    if (PMIX_SUCCESS != mylock.status) {
        exit(mylock.status);
    }
    DEBUG_DESTRUCT_LOCK(&mylock);

    /* setup the pub data, in case it is used */
    PMIX_CONSTRUCT(&pubdata, pmix_list_t);

    /* setup to see sigchld on the forked tests */
    PMIX_CONSTRUCT(&children, pmix_list_t);
    pmix_event_assign(&handler, pmix_globals.evbase, SIGCHLD, EV_SIGNAL | EV_PERSIST,
                      wait_signal_callback, &handler);
    pmix_event_add(&handler, NULL);

    for (m = 0; m < ncycles; m++) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Running cycle %d\n", m);
        /* we have a single namespace for all clients */
        atmp = NULL;
        for (n = 0; n < nprocs; n++) {
            if (0 > asprintf(&tmp, "%d", n)) {
                errno = ENOMEM;
                abort();
            }
            PMIx_Argv_append_nosize(&atmp, tmp);
            free(tmp);
        }
        tmp = PMIx_Argv_join(atmp, ',');
        PMIx_Argv_free(atmp);
        if (0 > asprintf(&nspace, "foobar%d", m)) {
            errno = ENOMEM;
            abort();
        }
        pmix_strncpy(proc.nspace, nspace, PMIX_MAX_NSLEN);
        x = PMIX_NEW(myxfer_t);
        set_namespace(nprocs, tmp, nspace, opcbfunc, x);

        /* set common argv and env */
        client_env = PMIx_Argv_copy(environ);
        PMIx_Argv_prepend_nosize(&client_argv, executable);

        wakeup = nprocs;
        myuid = getuid();
        mygid = getgid();

        /* if the nspace registration hasn't completed yet,
         * wait for it here */
        DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&x->lock);
        free(tmp);
        free(nspace);
        PMIX_RELEASE(x);

        /* fork/exec the test */
        for (n = 0; n < nprocs; n++) {
            proc.rank = n;
            if (PMIX_SUCCESS != (rc = PMIx_server_setup_fork(&proc, &client_env))) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Server fork setup failed with error %d\n", rc);
                PMIx_server_finalize();
                return rc;
            }
            x = PMIX_NEW(myxfer_t);
            if (PMIX_SUCCESS
                != (rc = PMIx_server_register_client(&proc, myuid, mygid, NULL, opcbfunc, x))) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Server register client failed with error %d\n", rc);
                PMIx_server_finalize();
                return rc;
            }
            /* don't fork/exec the client until we know it is registered
             * so we avoid a potential race condition in the server */
            DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&x->lock);
            PMIX_RELEASE(x);
            pid = fork();
            if (pid < 0) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Fork failed\n");
                PMIx_server_finalize();
                return -1;
            }
            child = PMIX_NEW(wait_tracker_t);
            child->pid = pid;
            pmix_list_append(&children, &child->super);

            if (pid == 0) {
                execve(executable, client_argv, client_env);
                /* Does not return */
                exit(0);
            }
        }
        PMIx_Argv_free(client_argv);
        client_argv = NULL;
        PMIx_Argv_free(client_env);
        client_env = NULL;

        /* hang around until the client(s) finalize */
        while (0 < wakeup) {
            struct timespec ts;
            ts.tv_sec = 0;
            ts.tv_nsec = 100000;
            nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
        }

        /* see if anyone exited with non-zero status */
        n = 0;
        PMIX_LIST_FOREACH (child, &children, wait_tracker_t) {
            if (0 != child->exit_code) {
                fprintf(stderr, "Child %d exited with status %d - test FAILED\n", n,
                        child->exit_code);
                goto done;
            }
            ++n;
        }

        /* deregister the clients */
        for (n = 0; n < nprocs; n++) {
            proc.rank = n;
            x = PMIX_NEW(myxfer_t);
            PMIx_server_deregister_client(&proc, opcbfunc, x);
            DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&x->lock);
            PMIX_RELEASE(x);
        }
        /* deregister the nspace */
        x = PMIX_NEW(myxfer_t);
        PMIx_server_deregister_nspace(proc.nspace, opcbfunc, x);
        DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&x->lock);
        PMIX_RELEASE(x);

        PMIX_LIST_DESTRUCT(&children);
        PMIX_CONSTRUCT(&children, pmix_list_t);

        sleep(delay);
    }

done:
    /* deregister the event handlers */
    PMIx_Deregister_event_handler(0, NULL, NULL);

    /* release any pub data */
    PMIX_LIST_DESTRUCT(&pubdata);

    free(executable);

    /* finalize the server library */
    if (PMIX_SUCCESS != (rc = PMIx_server_finalize())) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Finalize failed with error %d\n", rc);
        exit_code = rc;
    }

    if (0 == exit_code) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Test finished OK!\n");
    } else {
        fprintf(stderr, "TEST FAILED WITH ERROR %d\n", exit_code);
    }

    return exit_code;
}

static void set_namespace(int nprocs, char *ranks, char *nspace, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                          myxfer_t *x)
{
    char *regex, *ppn, *rks;
    int n, m, k;
    pmix_data_array_t *array;
    pmix_info_t *info, *iptr, *ip;
    myxfer_t cd, lock;
    pmix_status_t rc;

    if (arrays) {
        x->ninfo = 15 + nprocs;
    } else {
        x->ninfo = 16 + nprocs;
    }

    PMIX_INFO_CREATE(x->info, x->ninfo);
    n = 0;

    PMIx_generate_regex("test000,test001,test002", &regex);
    PMIx_generate_ppn("0;1;2", &ppn);

    if (arrays) {
        pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_JOB_INFO_ARRAY, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_DATA_ARRAY;
        PMIX_DATA_ARRAY_CREATE(x->info[n].value.data.darray, 2, PMIX_INFO);
        iptr = (pmix_info_t *) x->info[n].value.data.darray->array;
        pmix_strncpy(iptr[0].key, PMIX_NODE_MAP, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&iptr[0], PMIX_NODE_MAP, regex, PMIX_REGEX);
        PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&iptr[1], PMIX_PROC_MAP, ppn, PMIX_REGEX);
        ++n;
    } else {
        PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&x->info[n], PMIX_NODE_MAP, regex, PMIX_REGEX);
        ++n;
        PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&x->info[n], PMIX_PROC_MAP, ppn, PMIX_REGEX);
        ++n;
    }

    /* we have the required info to run setup_app, so do that now */
    PMIX_INFO_CREATE(iptr, 4);
    PMIX_INFO_XFER(&iptr[0], &x->info[0]);
    PMIX_INFO_XFER(&iptr[1], &x->info[1]);
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&iptr[2], PMIX_SETUP_APP_ENVARS, NULL, PMIX_BOOL);
    PMIX_LOAD_KEY(iptr[3].key, PMIX_ALLOC_NETWORK);
    iptr[3].value.type = PMIX_DATA_ARRAY;
    PMIX_DATA_ARRAY_CREATE(iptr[3].value.data.darray, 2, PMIX_INFO);
    ip = (pmix_info_t *) iptr[3].value.data.darray->array;
    if (0 > asprintf(&rks, "%s.net", nspace)) {
        errno = ENOMEM;
        abort();
    }
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&ip[0], PMIX_ALLOC_NETWORK_ID, rks, PMIX_STRING);
    free(rks);
    PMIX_INFO_LOAD(&ip[1], PMIX_ALLOC_NETWORK_SEC_KEY, NULL, PMIX_BOOL);
    PMIX_CONSTRUCT(&cd, myxfer_t);
    if (PMIX_SUCCESS != (rc = PMIx_server_setup_application(nspace, iptr, 4, setup_cbfunc, &cd))) {
        pmix_output(0, "[%s:%d] PMIx_server_setup_application failed: %s", __FILE__, __LINE__,
                    PMIx_Error_string(rc));
        DEBUG_DESTRUCT_LOCK(&cd.lock);
    } else {
        DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&cd.lock);
    }

    /* use the results to setup the local subsystems */
    PMIX_CONSTRUCT(&lock, myxfer_t);
    if (PMIX_SUCCESS
        != (rc = PMIx_server_setup_local_support(nspace, cd.info, cd.ninfo, opcbfunc, &lock))) {
        pmix_output(0, "[%s:%d] PMIx_server_setup_local_support failed: %s", __FILE__, __LINE__,
                    PMIx_Error_string(rc));
    } else {
        DEBUG_WAIT_THREAD(&lock.lock);
    }
    PMIX_DESTRUCT(&lock);
    PMIX_DESTRUCT(&cd);

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_UNIV_SIZE, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = nprocs;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_SPAWNED, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = 0;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_LOCAL_SIZE, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = nprocs;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_LOCAL_PEERS, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_STRING;
    x->info[n].value.data.string = strdup(ranks);
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_JOB_SIZE, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = nprocs;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_JOBID, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_STRING;
    x->info[n].value.data.string = strdup("1234");
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_NPROC_OFFSET, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = 0;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_NODEID, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = 0;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_NODE_SIZE, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = nprocs;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_NUM_NODES, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = 1;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_UNIV_SIZE, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = nprocs;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_MAX_PROCS, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = nprocs;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_JOB_NUM_APPS, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = 1;
    ++n;

    pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_LOCALLDR, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_PROC_RANK;
    x->info[n].value.data.uint32 = 0;
    ++n;

    /* add the proc-specific data */
    for (m = 0; m < nprocs; m++) {
        pmix_strncpy(x->info[n].key, PMIX_PROC_DATA, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        x->info[n].value.type = PMIX_DATA_ARRAY;
        PMIX_DATA_ARRAY_CREATE(array, 5, PMIX_INFO);
        x->info[n].value.data.darray = array;
        info = (pmix_info_t *) array->array;
        k = 0;
        pmix_strncpy(info[k].key, PMIX_RANK, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        info[k].value.type = PMIX_PROC_RANK;
        info[k].value.data.rank = m;
        ++k;
        pmix_strncpy(info[k].key, PMIX_GLOBAL_RANK, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        info[k].value.type = PMIX_PROC_RANK;
        info[k].value.data.rank = m;
        ++k;
        pmix_strncpy(info[k].key, PMIX_LOCAL_RANK, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        info[k].value.type = PMIX_UINT16;
        info[k].value.data.uint16 = m;
        ++k;

        pmix_strncpy(info[k].key, PMIX_NODE_RANK, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        info[k].value.type = PMIX_UINT16;
        info[k].value.data.uint16 = m;
        ++k;

        pmix_strncpy(info[k].key, PMIX_NODEID, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        info[k].value.type = PMIX_UINT32;
        info[k].value.data.uint32 = 0;
        ++k;
        /* move to next proc */
        ++n;
    }
    PMIx_server_register_nspace(nspace, nprocs, x->info, x->ninfo, cbfunc, x);
}

static void errhandler(size_t evhdlr_registration_id, pmix_status_t status,
                       const pmix_proc_t *source, pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                       pmix_info_t results[], size_t nresults,
                       pmix_event_notification_cbfunc_fn_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(evhdlr_registration_id, status, source, info, ninfo,
                            results, nresults, cbfunc, cbdata);
    return;
}

static void errhandler_reg_callbk(pmix_status_t status, size_t errhandler_ref, void *cbdata)
{
    mylock_t *lock = (mylock_t *) cbdata;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(errhandler_ref);

    lock->status = status;
    DEBUG_WAKEUP_THREAD(lock);
}

static pmix_status_t connected(const pmix_proc_t *proc, void *server_object,
                               pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proc, server_object);
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}
static pmix_status_t finalized(const pmix_proc_t *proc, void *server_object,
                               pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proc, server_object);

    /* ensure we call the cbfunc so the proc can exit! */
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static void abcbfunc(pmix_status_t status, void *cbdata)
{
    myxfer_t *x = (myxfer_t *) cbdata;

    /* be sure to release the caller */
    if (NULL != x->cbfunc) {
        x->cbfunc(status, x->cbdata);
    }
    PMIX_RELEASE(x);
}

static pmix_status_t abort_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, void *server_object, int status,
                              const char msg[], pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs,
                              pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    pmix_status_t rc;
    myxfer_t *x;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(server_object, msg, procs, nprocs);

    /* instead of aborting the specified procs, notify them
     * (if they have registered their errhandler) */

    /* use the myxfer_t object to ensure we release
     * the caller when notification has been queued */
    x = PMIX_NEW(myxfer_t);
    pmix_strncpy(x->caller.nspace, proc->nspace, PMIX_MAX_NSLEN);
    x->caller.rank = proc->rank;

    PMIX_INFO_CREATE(x->info, 2);
    pmix_strncpy(x->info[0].key, "DARTH", PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[0].value.type = PMIX_INT8;
    x->info[0].value.data.int8 = 12;
    pmix_strncpy(x->info[1].key, "VADER", PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
    x->info[1].value.type = PMIX_DOUBLE;
    x->info[1].value.data.dval = 12.34;
    x->cbfunc = cbfunc;
    x->cbdata = cbdata;

    if (PMIX_SUCCESS
        != (rc = PMIx_Notify_event(status, &x->caller, PMIX_RANGE_NAMESPACE, x->info, 2, abcbfunc,
                                   x))) {
        pmix_output(0, "SERVER: FAILED NOTIFY ERROR %d", (int) rc);
    }

    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t fencenb_fn(const pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs, const pmix_info_t info[],
                                size_t ninfo, char *data, size_t ndata, pmix_modex_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                                void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(procs, nprocs, info, ninfo);
    /* pass the provided data back to each participating proc */
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, data, ndata, cbdata, free, data);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t dmodex_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                               pmix_modex_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proc, info, ninfo);
    /* if this is a timeout test, then do nothing */
    if (istimeouttest) {
        return PMIX_SUCCESS;
    }

    /* we don't have any data for remote procs as this
     * test only runs one server - so report accordingly */
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_ERR_NOT_FOUND, NULL, 0, cbdata, NULL, NULL);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t publish_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                                pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    pmix_locdat_t *p;
    size_t n;

    for (n = 0; n < ninfo; n++) {
        p = PMIX_NEW(pmix_locdat_t);
        pmix_strncpy(p->pdata.proc.nspace, proc->nspace, PMIX_MAX_NSLEN);
        p->pdata.proc.rank = proc->rank;
        pmix_strncpy(p->pdata.key, info[n].key, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        PMIx_Value_xfer(&p->pdata.value, (pmix_value_t *) &info[n].value);
        pmix_list_append(&pubdata, &p->super);
    }
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t lookup_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, char **keys, const pmix_info_t info[],
                               size_t ninfo, pmix_lookup_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    pmix_locdat_t *p, *p2;
    pmix_list_t results;
    size_t i, n;
    pmix_pdata_t *pd = NULL;
    pmix_status_t ret = PMIX_ERR_NOT_FOUND;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proc, info, ninfo);

    PMIX_CONSTRUCT(&results, pmix_list_t);

    for (n = 0; NULL != keys[n]; n++) {
        PMIX_LIST_FOREACH (p, &pubdata, pmix_locdat_t) {
            if (0 == strncmp(keys[n], p->pdata.key, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN)) {
                p2 = PMIX_NEW(pmix_locdat_t);
                pmix_strncpy(p2->pdata.proc.nspace, p->pdata.proc.nspace, PMIX_MAX_NSLEN);
                p2->pdata.proc.rank = p->pdata.proc.rank;
                pmix_strncpy(p2->pdata.key, p->pdata.key, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
                PMIx_Value_xfer(&p2->pdata.value, &p->pdata.value);
                pmix_list_append(&results, &p2->super);
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    if (0 < (n = pmix_list_get_size(&results))) {
        ret = PMIX_SUCCESS;
        PMIX_PDATA_CREATE(pd, n);
        for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            p = (pmix_locdat_t *) pmix_list_remove_first(&results);
            if (p) {
                pmix_strncpy(pd[i].proc.nspace, p->pdata.proc.nspace, PMIX_MAX_NSLEN);
                pd[i].proc.rank = p->pdata.proc.rank;
                pmix_strncpy(pd[i].key, p->pdata.key, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
                PMIx_Value_xfer(&pd[i].value, &p->pdata.value);
            }
        }
    }
    PMIX_LIST_DESTRUCT(&results);
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(ret, pd, n, cbdata);
    }
    if (0 < n) {
        PMIX_PDATA_FREE(pd, n);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t unpublish_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, char **keys, const pmix_info_t info[],
                                  size_t ninfo, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    pmix_locdat_t *p, *p2;
    size_t n;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proc, info, ninfo);

    for (n = 0; NULL != keys[n]; n++) {
        PMIX_LIST_FOREACH_SAFE (p, p2, &pubdata, pmix_locdat_t) {
            if (0 == strncmp(keys[n], p->pdata.key, PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN)) {
                pmix_list_remove_item(&pubdata, &p->super);
                PMIX_RELEASE(p);
                break;
            }
        }
    }
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static void spcbfunc(pmix_status_t status, void *cbdata)
{
    myxfer_t *x = (myxfer_t *) cbdata;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(status);

    if (NULL != x->spcbfunc) {
        x->spcbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, "DYNSPACE", x->cbdata);
    }
}

static pmix_status_t spawn_fn(const pmix_proc_t *proc, const pmix_info_t job_info[], size_t ninfo,
                              const pmix_app_t apps[], size_t napps, pmix_spawn_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                              void *cbdata)
{
    myxfer_t *x;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proc, job_info, ninfo, apps, napps);

    /* in practice, we would pass this request to the local
     * resource manager for launch, and then have that server
     * execute our callback function. For now, we will fake
     * the spawn and just pretend */

    /* must register the nspace for the new procs before
     * we return to the caller */
    x = PMIX_NEW(myxfer_t);
    x->spcbfunc = cbfunc;
    x->cbdata = cbdata;

    set_namespace(2, "0,1", "DYNSPACE", spcbfunc, x);

    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static int numconnects = 0;

static pmix_status_t connect_fn(const pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs, const pmix_info_t info[],
                                size_t ninfo, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(procs, nprocs, info, ninfo);

    /* in practice, we would pass this request to the local
     * resource manager for handling */

    numconnects++;

    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }

    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t disconnect_fn(const pmix_proc_t procs[], size_t nprocs,
                                   const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                                   void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(procs, nprocs, info, ninfo);

    /* in practice, we would pass this request to the local
     * resource manager for handling */

    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }

    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t register_event_fn(pmix_status_t *codes, size_t ncodes,
                                       const pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                                       pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(codes, ncodes, info, ninfo);
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t deregister_events(pmix_status_t *codes, size_t ncodes, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                                       void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(codes, ncodes, cbfunc, cbdata);
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static pmix_status_t notify_event(pmix_status_t code, const pmix_proc_t *source,
                                  pmix_data_range_t range, pmix_info_t info[], size_t ninfo,
                                  pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(code, source, range, info, ninfo, cbfunc, cbdata);
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

typedef struct query_data_t {
    pmix_info_t *data;
    size_t ndata;
} query_data_t;

static pmix_status_t query_fn(pmix_proc_t *proct, pmix_query_t *queries, size_t nqueries,
                              pmix_info_cbfunc_t cbfunc, void *cbdata)
{
    size_t n;
    pmix_info_t *info;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(proct);

    if (NULL == cbfunc) {
        return PMIX_ERROR;
    }
    /* keep this simple */
    PMIX_INFO_CREATE(info, nqueries);
    for (n = 0; n < nqueries; n++) {
        pmix_strncpy(info[n].key, queries[n].keys[0], PMIX_MAX_KEYLEN);
        info[n].value.type = PMIX_STRING;
        if (0 > asprintf(&info[n].value.data.string, "%d", (int) n)) {
            return PMIX_ERROR;
        }
    }
    cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, info, nqueries, cbdata, NULL, NULL);
    return PMIX_SUCCESS;
}

static void tool_connect_fn(pmix_info_t *info, size_t ninfo, pmix_tool_connection_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                            void *cbdata)
{
    pmix_proc_t proc;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(info, ninfo);

    /* just pass back an arbitrary nspace */
    pmix_strncpy(proc.nspace, "TOOL", PMIX_MAX_NSLEN);
    proc.rank = 0;

    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, &proc, cbdata);
    }
}

static void log_fn(const pmix_proc_t *client, const pmix_info_t data[], size_t ndata,
                   const pmix_info_t directives[], size_t ndirs, pmix_op_cbfunc_t cbfunc,
                   void *cbdata)
{
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(client, data, ndata, directives, ndirs);
    if (NULL != cbfunc) {
        cbfunc(PMIX_SUCCESS, cbdata);
    }
}

static void wait_signal_callback(int fd, short event, void *arg)
{
    pmix_event_t *sig = (pmix_event_t *) arg;
    int status;
    pid_t pid;
    wait_tracker_t *t2;
    PMIX_HIDE_UNUSED_PARAMS(fd, event);

    if (SIGCHLD != pmix_event_get_signal(sig)) {
        return;
    }

    /* we can have multiple children leave but only get one
     * sigchild callback, so reap all the waitpids until we
     * don't get anything valid back */
    while (1) {
        pid = waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG);
        if (-1 == pid && EINTR == errno) {
            /* try it again */
            continue;
        }
        /* if we got garbage, then nothing we can do */
        if (pid <= 0) {
            return;
        }

        /* we are already in an event, so it is safe to access the list */
        PMIX_LIST_FOREACH (t2, &children, wait_tracker_t) {
            if (pid == t2->pid) {
                t2->exit_code = status;
                /* found it! */
                if (0 != status && 0 == exit_code) {
                    exit_code = status;
                }
                --wakeup;
                break;
            }
        }
    }
}