File: LPWrapper.C

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// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
//                   OpenMS -- Open-Source Mass Spectrometry
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Copyright The OpenMS Team -- Eberhard Karls University Tuebingen,
// ETH Zurich, and Freie Universitaet Berlin 2002-2013.
//
// This software is released under a three-clause BSD license:
//  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
//    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
//  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
//    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
//    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
//  * Neither the name of any author or any participating institution
//    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
//    without specific prior written permission.
// For a full list of authors, refer to the file AUTHORS.
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
// AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
// IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
// ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ANY OF THE AUTHORS OR THE CONTRIBUTING
// INSTITUTIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
// EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
// PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
// OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
// WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
// OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
// ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
//
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
// $Maintainer: Alexandra Zerck $
// $Authors: Alexandra Zerck $
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include <OpenMS/DATASTRUCTURES/LPWrapper.h>
#include <OpenMS/CONCEPT/Exception.h>
#include <OpenMS/CONCEPT/LogStream.h>

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
#ifdef _MSC_VER //disable some COIN-OR warnings that distract from ours
# pragma warning( push ) // save warning state
# pragma warning( disable : 4267 )
#else
# pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter"
#endif
#include "coin/CoinModel.hpp"
#include "coin/OsiClpSolverInterface.hpp"
#include "coin/CbcModel.hpp"
#include "coin/CbcHeuristic.hpp"
#include "coin/CbcHeuristicLocal.hpp"
#include "coin/CglGomory.hpp"
#include "coin/CglProbing.hpp"
#include "coin/CglKnapsackCover.hpp"
#include "coin/CglOddHole.hpp"
#include "coin/CglClique.hpp"
#include "coin/CglFlowCover.hpp"
#include "coin/CglMixedIntegerRounding.hpp"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
# pragma warning( pop ) // restore old warning state
#else
# pragma GCC diagnostic warning "-Wunused-parameter"
#endif
#endif

#include <glpk.h>

namespace OpenMS
{


  LPWrapper::LPWrapper()
  {
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    solver_ = SOLVER_COINOR;
    model_ = new CoinModel;
#else
    solver_ = SOLVER_GLPK;
#endif
    lp_problem_ = glp_create_prob();
  }

  LPWrapper::~LPWrapper()
  {
  }

  Int LPWrapper::addRow(std::vector<Int> row_indices, std::vector<DoubleReal> row_values, const String& name) // return index
  {
    if (row_indices.size() != row_values.size())
      throw Exception::IllegalArgument(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Indices and values vectors differ in size");

    if (solver_ == SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      Int index = glp_add_rows(lp_problem_, 1);
      // glpk accesses arrays beginning at index 1-> we have to insert an empty value at the front
      row_indices.insert(row_indices.begin(), -1);
      row_values.insert(row_values.begin(), -1);
      for (Size i = 0; i < row_indices.size(); ++i)
        row_indices[i] += 1;                                        //std::cout << row_indices[i]
      glp_set_mat_row(lp_problem_, index, (int)row_indices.size() - 1, &(row_indices[0]), &(row_values[0]));
      glp_set_row_name(lp_problem_, index, name.c_str());
      return index - 1;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      model_->addRow((int)row_indices.size(), &(row_indices[0]), &(row_values[0]), -COIN_DBL_MAX, COIN_DBL_MAX, name.c_str());
      return model_->numberRows() - 1;
    }
#endif
    else
    {
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
    }
  }

  Int LPWrapper::addColumn()
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_add_cols(lp_problem_, 1) - 1;

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      model_->addColumn(0, NULL, NULL, 0, 0); // new columns are initially fixed at zero, like in glpk
      return model_->numberColumns() - 1;
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  Int LPWrapper::addColumn(std::vector<Int> column_indices, std::vector<DoubleReal> column_values, const String& name)
  {
    if (column_indices.size() != column_values.size())
      throw Exception::IllegalArgument(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Indices and values vectors differ in size");
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      Int index = glp_add_cols(lp_problem_, 1);
      // glpk accesses arrays beginning at index 1-> we have to insert an empty value at the front
      column_indices.insert(column_indices.begin(), -1);
      column_values.insert(column_values.begin(), -1);
      for (Size i = 0; i < column_indices.size(); ++i)
        column_indices[i] += 1;
      glp_set_mat_col(lp_problem_, index, (int)column_indices.size() - 1, &(column_indices[0]), &(column_values[0]));
      glp_set_col_name(lp_problem_, index, name.c_str());
      return index - 1;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      model_->addColumn((Int)column_indices.size(), &column_indices[0], &column_values[0], -COIN_DBL_MAX, COIN_DBL_MAX, 0.0, name.c_str());
      return model_->numberColumns() - 1;
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  Int LPWrapper::addRow(std::vector<Int>& row_indices, std::vector<DoubleReal>& row_values, const String& name, DoubleReal lower_bound,
                        DoubleReal upper_bound, Type type)
  {
    Int index = addRow(row_indices, row_values, name);

    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_row_bnds(lp_problem_, index + 1, type, lower_bound, upper_bound);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      switch (type)
      {
      case UNBOUNDED: // unbounded
        model_->setRowBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case LOWER_BOUND_ONLY: // only lower bound
        model_->setRowBounds(index, lower_bound, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case UPPER_BOUND_ONLY: // only upper bound
        model_->setRowBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, upper_bound);
        break;

      default: // double-bounded or fixed
        model_->setRowBounds(index, lower_bound, upper_bound);
        break;
      }
    }
#endif
    return index; // in addRow index is decreased already
  }

  Int LPWrapper::addColumn(std::vector<Int>& column_indices, std::vector<DoubleReal>& column_values, const String& name,
                           DoubleReal lower_bound, DoubleReal upper_bound, Type type) //return index
  {
    Int index = addColumn(column_indices, column_values, name);

    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_col_bnds(lp_problem_, index + 1, type, lower_bound, upper_bound);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      switch (type)
      {
      case UNBOUNDED: // unbounded
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case LOWER_BOUND_ONLY: // only lower bound
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, lower_bound, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case UPPER_BOUND_ONLY: // only upper bound
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, upper_bound);
        break;

      default: // double-bounded or fixed
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, lower_bound, upper_bound);
        break;
      }
    }
#endif
    return index; // in addColumn index is decreased already
  }

  void LPWrapper::deleteRow(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      int num[] = {0, index + 1}; // glpk starts reading at pos 1
      glp_del_rows(lp_problem_, 1, num);
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      model_->deleteRow(index);
#endif
  }

  void LPWrapper::setElement(Int row_index, Int column_index, DoubleReal value)
  {
    if (row_index >= getNumberOfRows() || column_index >= getNumberOfColumns())
    {
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid index given", String("invalid column_index or row_index"));
    }
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      Int length = glp_get_mat_row(lp_problem_, row_index + 1, NULL, NULL); // get row length
      DoubleReal* values = new DoubleReal[length + 1];
      Int* indices = new Int[length + 1];
      glp_get_mat_row(lp_problem_, row_index + 1, indices, values);
      bool found = false;
      for (Int i = 1; i <= length; ++i)
      {
        if (indices[i] == column_index + 1)
        {
          values[i] = value;
          found = true;
          break;
        }
      }
      if (!found) // if this entry wasn't existing before we have to enter it
      {
        Int* n_indices = new Int[length + 2];
        DoubleReal* n_values = new DoubleReal[length + 2];
        for (Int i = 0; i <= length; ++i)
        {
          n_indices[i] = indices[i];
          n_values[i] = values[i];
        }
        // now add new value
        n_indices[length + 1] = column_index + 1; // glpk starts reading at pos 1
        n_values[length + 1] = value;
        glp_set_mat_row(lp_problem_, row_index + 1, length, n_indices, n_values);
        delete[] n_indices;
        delete[] n_values;
      }
      else
        glp_set_mat_row(lp_problem_, row_index + 1, length, indices, values);
      delete[] indices;
      delete[] values;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      model_->setElement(row_index, column_index, value);
#endif
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getElement(Int row_index, Int column_index)
  {
    if (row_index >= getNumberOfRows() || column_index >= getNumberOfColumns())
    {
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid index given", String("invalid column_index or row_index"));
    }
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      Int length = glp_get_mat_row(lp_problem_, row_index + 1, NULL, NULL);
      DoubleReal* values = new DoubleReal[length + 1];
      Int* indices = new Int[length + 1];
      glp_get_mat_row(lp_problem_, row_index + 1, indices, values);
      for (Int i = 1; i <= length; ++i)
      {
        if (indices[i] == column_index + 1)
          return values[i];
      }
      delete[] indices;
      delete[] values;
      return 0.;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getElement(row_index, column_index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  void LPWrapper::setColumnName(Int index, const String& name)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_col_name(lp_problem_, index + 1, name.c_str());
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      model_->setColumnName(index, name.c_str());
#endif
  }

  void LPWrapper::setRowName(Int index, const String& name)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_row_name(lp_problem_, index + 1, name.c_str());
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      model_->setRowName(index, name.c_str());
#endif
  }

  void LPWrapper::setColumnBounds(Int index, DoubleReal lower_bound, DoubleReal upper_bound, Type type)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_col_bnds(lp_problem_, index + 1, type, lower_bound, upper_bound);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      switch (type)
      {
      case UNBOUNDED: // unbounded
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case LOWER_BOUND_ONLY: // only lower bound
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, lower_bound, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case UPPER_BOUND_ONLY: // only upper bound
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, upper_bound);
        break;

      default: // double-bounded or fixed
        model_->setColumnBounds(index, lower_bound, upper_bound);
        break;
      }
    }
#endif
  }

  void LPWrapper::setRowBounds(Int index, DoubleReal lower_bound, DoubleReal upper_bound, Type type)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_row_bnds(lp_problem_, index + 1, type, lower_bound, upper_bound);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      switch (type)
      {
      case UNBOUNDED: // unbounded
        model_->setRowBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case LOWER_BOUND_ONLY: // only lower bound
        model_->setRowBounds(index, lower_bound, COIN_DBL_MAX);
        break;

      case UPPER_BOUND_ONLY: // only upper bound
        model_->setRowBounds(index, -COIN_DBL_MAX, upper_bound);
        break;

      default: // double-bounded or fixed
        model_->setRowBounds(index, lower_bound, upper_bound);
        break;
      }
    }
#endif
  }

  void LPWrapper::setColumnType(Int index, VariableType type) // 1- continuous, 2- integer, 3- binary
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_col_kind(lp_problem_, index + 1, (int) type);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      if (type == 1)
        model_->setContinuous(index);
      else if (type == 3)
      {
        LOG_WARN << "Coin-Or only knows Integer variables, setting variable to integer type";
        model_->setColumnIsInteger(index, true);
      }
      else
        model_->setColumnIsInteger(index, true);
    }
#endif
  }

  LPWrapper::VariableType LPWrapper::getColumnType(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return (VariableType) glp_get_col_kind(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      if (model_->isInteger(index))
      {
        return INTEGER;
      }
      else
        return CONTINUOUS;
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  void LPWrapper::setObjective(Int index, DoubleReal obj_value)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_obj_coef(lp_problem_, index + 1, obj_value);
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      model_->setObjective(index, obj_value);
#endif
  }

  void LPWrapper::setObjectiveSense(LPWrapper::Sense sense)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      glp_set_obj_dir(lp_problem_, (int) sense);
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      if (sense == LPWrapper::MIN)
        model_->setOptimizationDirection(1);
      else
        model_->setOptimizationDirection(-1);    // -1 maximize
    }
#endif
  }

  Int LPWrapper::getNumberOfColumns()
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_num_cols(lp_problem_);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->numberColumns();

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  Int LPWrapper::getNumberOfRows()
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_num_rows(lp_problem_);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->numberRows();

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  String LPWrapper::getColumnName(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return String(glp_get_col_name(lp_problem_, index + 1));

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getColumnName(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  String LPWrapper::getRowName(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return String(glp_get_row_name(lp_problem_, index + 1));

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getRowName(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  Int LPWrapper::getRowIndex(const String& name)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      glp_create_index(lp_problem_);
      return glp_find_row(lp_problem_, name.c_str()) - 1;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->row(name.c_str());

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  Int LPWrapper::getColumnIndex(const String& name)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      glp_create_index(lp_problem_);
      return glp_find_col(lp_problem_, name.c_str()) - 1;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->column(name.c_str());

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  void LPWrapper::setSolver(const SOLVER s)
  {
    solver_ = s;
  }

  LPWrapper::SOLVER LPWrapper::getSolver() const
  {
    return solver_;
  }

  void LPWrapper::readProblem(String filename, String format) // format=(LP,MPS,GLPK)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      glp_erase_prob(lp_problem_);
      if (format == "LP")
      {
        glp_read_lp(lp_problem_, NULL, filename.c_str());
      }
      else if (format == "MPS")
      {
        glp_read_mps(lp_problem_, GLP_MPS_FILE, NULL, filename.c_str());
      }
      else if (format == "GLPK")
      {
        glp_read_prob(lp_problem_, 0, filename.c_str());
      }
      else
        throw Exception::IllegalArgument(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "invalid LP format, allowed are LP, MPS, GLPK");
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR && format == "MPS")
    {
      model_ = new CoinModel(filename.c_str());
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::NotImplemented(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
  }

  void LPWrapper::writeProblem(const String& filename, const WriteFormat format) const
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      if (format == FORMAT_LP)
      {
        glp_write_lp(lp_problem_, NULL, filename.c_str());
      }
      else if (format == FORMAT_MPS)
      {
        glp_write_mps(lp_problem_, GLP_MPS_FILE, NULL, filename.c_str());
      }
      else if (format == FORMAT_GLPK)
      {
        glp_write_prob(lp_problem_, 0, filename.c_str());
      }
      else
        throw Exception::IllegalArgument(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid LP format, allowed are LP, MPS, GLPK");
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      if (format == FORMAT_MPS)
      {
        model_->writeMps(filename.c_str());
      }
      else
        throw Exception::IllegalArgument(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid LP format, allowed is MPS");
    }
#endif
  }

  Int LPWrapper::solve(SolverParam& solver_param, const Size /* verbose_level */)
  {
    LOG_INFO << "Using solver '" << (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK ? "glpk" : "coinor") << "' ...\n";
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      glp_iocp solver_param_glp;
      glp_init_iocp(&solver_param_glp);

      solver_param_glp.msg_lev = solver_param.message_level;
      solver_param_glp.br_tech = solver_param.branching_tech;
      solver_param_glp.bt_tech = solver_param.backtrack_tech;
      solver_param_glp.pp_tech = solver_param.preprocessing_tech;
      if (solver_param.enable_feas_pump_heuristic)
        solver_param_glp.fp_heur = GLP_ON;
      if (solver_param.enable_gmi_cuts)
        solver_param_glp.gmi_cuts = GLP_ON;
      if (solver_param.enable_mir_cuts)
        solver_param_glp.mir_cuts = GLP_ON;
      if (solver_param.enable_cov_cuts)
        solver_param_glp.cov_cuts = GLP_ON;
      if (solver_param.enable_clq_cuts)
        solver_param_glp.clq_cuts = GLP_ON;
      solver_param_glp.mip_gap = solver_param.mip_gap;
      solver_param_glp.tm_lim = solver_param.time_limit;
      solver_param_glp.out_frq = solver_param.output_freq;
      solver_param_glp.out_dly = solver_param.output_delay;
      if (solver_param.enable_presolve)
        solver_param_glp.presolve = GLP_ON;
      if (solver_param.enable_binarization)
        solver_param_glp.binarize = GLP_ON;                                  // only with presolve

      return glp_intopt(lp_problem_, &solver_param_glp);
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
#ifdef COIN_HAS_CLP
      OsiClpSolverInterface solver;
#elif COIN_HAS_OSL
      OsiOslSolverInterface solver;
#endif
      solver.loadFromCoinModel(*model_);
      /* Now let MIP calculate a solution */
      // Pass to solver
      CbcModel model(solver);
      model.setObjSense(model_->optimizationDirection()); // -1 = maximize, 1=minimize
      model.solver()->setHintParam(OsiDoReducePrint, true, OsiHintTry);

      // Output details
      model.messageHandler()->setLogLevel(verbose_level > 1 ? 2 : 0);
      model.solver()->messageHandler()->setLogLevel(verbose_level > 1 ? 1 : 0);

      //CglProbing generator1;
      //generator1.setUsingObjective(true);
      CglGomory generator2;
      generator2.setLimit(300);
      CglKnapsackCover generator3;
      CglOddHole generator4;
      generator4.setMinimumViolation(0.005);
      generator4.setMinimumViolationPer(0.00002);
      generator4.setMaximumEntries(200);
      CglClique generator5;
      generator5.setStarCliqueReport(false);
      generator5.setRowCliqueReport(false);
      //CglFlowCover flowGen;
      CglMixedIntegerRounding mixedGen;

      // Add in generators (you should prefer the ones used often and disable the others as they increase solution time)
      //model.addCutGenerator(&generator1,-1,"Probing");
      model.addCutGenerator(&generator2, -1, "Gomory");
      model.addCutGenerator(&generator3, -1, "Knapsack");
      //model.addCutGenerator(&generator4,-1,"OddHole"); // seg faults...
      model.addCutGenerator(&generator5, -10, "Clique");
      //model.addCutGenerator(&flowGen,-1,"FlowCover");
      model.addCutGenerator(&mixedGen, -1, "MixedIntegerRounding");

      // Heuristics
      CbcRounding heuristic1(model);
      model.addHeuristic(&heuristic1);
      CbcHeuristicLocal heuristic2(model);
      model.addHeuristic(&heuristic2);

      // set maximum allowed CPU time before forced stop (dangerous!)
      //model.setDblParam(CbcModel::CbcMaximumSeconds,60.0*1);

      // Do initial solve to continuous
      model.initialSolve();


      // solve
      model.branchAndBound();
      // if (verbose_level > 0) LOG_INFO << " Branch and cut took " << CoinCpuTime()-time1 << " seconds, "
      //                                        << model.getNodeCount()<<" nodes with objective "
      //                                        << model.getObjValue()
      //                                        << (!model.status() ? " Finished" : " Not finished")
      //                                        << std::endl;
      for (Int i = 0; i < model_->numberColumns(); ++i)
      {
        solution_.push_back(model.solver()->getColSolution()[i]);
      }
      LOG_INFO << (model.isProvenOptimal() ? "Optimal solution found!" : "No solution found!") << "\n";
      return model.status();
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  LPWrapper::SolverStatus LPWrapper::getStatus()
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      Int status = glp_mip_status(lp_problem_);
      switch (status)
      {
      case 4:
        return LPWrapper::NO_FEASIBLE_SOL;

      case 5:
        return LPWrapper::OPTIMAL;

      case 2:
        return LPWrapper::FEASIBLE;

      default:
        return LPWrapper::UNDEFINED;
      }
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return LPWrapper::UNDEFINED;                                             // solver lokale Variable, braucht man diese Abfrage

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getObjectiveValue()
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_mip_obj_val(lp_problem_);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      DoubleReal* obj = model_->objectiveArray();
      DoubleReal obj_val = 0.;
      for (Int i = 0; i < model_->numberColumns(); ++i)
      {
        obj_val += obj[i] * getColumnValue(i);
      }
      return obj_val;
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getColumnValue(Int index)
  {
    // glpk uses arrays beginning at pos 1, so we need to shift
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_mip_col_val(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return solution_[index];

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getColumnUpperBound(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_col_ub(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getColumnUpper(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getColumnLowerBound(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_col_lb(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getColumnLower(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getRowUpperBound(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_row_ub(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getRowUpper(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getRowLowerBound(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_row_lb(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->getRowLower(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  DoubleReal LPWrapper::getObjective(Int index)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
      return glp_get_obj_coef(lp_problem_, index + 1);

#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      return model_->objective(index);

#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  LPWrapper::Sense LPWrapper::getObjectiveSense()
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      if (glp_get_obj_dir(lp_problem_) == 1)
        return LPWrapper::MIN;
      else
        return LPWrapper::MAX;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
    {
      if (model_->optimizationDirection() == 1)
        return LPWrapper::MIN;
      else
        return LPWrapper::MAX;
    }
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  Int LPWrapper::getNumberOfNonZeroEntriesInRow(Int idx)
  {

    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      /* Non-zero coefficient count in the row. */
      // glpk uses arrays beginning at pos 1, so we need to shift
      return glp_get_mat_row(lp_problem_, idx + 1, NULL, NULL);
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      throw Exception::NotImplemented(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

  void LPWrapper::getMatrixRow(Int idx, std::vector<Int>& indexes)
  {
    if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_GLPK)
    {
      Int size = getNumberOfNonZeroEntriesInRow(idx);
      int* ind =  new int[size + 1];
      glp_get_mat_row(lp_problem_, idx + 1, ind, NULL);
      indexes.clear();
      for (Int i = 1; i <= size; ++i)
      {
        indexes.push_back(ind[i] - 1);
      }
      delete[] ind;
    }
#if COINOR_SOLVER == 1
    else if (solver_ == LPWrapper::SOLVER_COINOR)
      throw Exception::NotImplemented(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
#endif
    else
      throw Exception::InvalidValue(__FILE__, __LINE__, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, "Invalid Solver chosen", String(solver_));
  }

} // namespace