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/*
* Copyright 2016-2025 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use
* this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy
* in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
* https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <openssl/evp.h>
#include <openssl/bio.h>
#include <openssl/rand.h>
#include "testutil.h"
#define ENCRYPT 1
#define DECRYPT 0
#define DATA_SIZE 1024
#define MAX_IV 32
#define BUF_SIZE (DATA_SIZE + MAX_IV)
static const unsigned char KEY[] = {
0x51, 0x50, 0xd1, 0x77, 0x2f, 0x50, 0x83, 0x4a,
0x50, 0x3e, 0x06, 0x9a, 0x97, 0x3f, 0xbd, 0x7c,
0xe6, 0x1c, 0x43, 0x2b, 0x72, 0x0b, 0x19, 0xd1,
0x8e, 0xc8, 0xd8, 0x4b, 0xdc, 0x63, 0x15, 0x1b
};
static const unsigned char IV[] = {
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08,
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08
};
static int do_bio_cipher(const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, const unsigned char *key,
const unsigned char *iv)
{
BIO *b, *mem;
static unsigned char inp[BUF_SIZE] = { 0 };
unsigned char out[BUF_SIZE], ref[BUF_SIZE];
int i, lref, len, tmplen;
/* Fill buffer with non-zero data so that over steps can be detected */
if (!TEST_int_gt(RAND_bytes(inp, DATA_SIZE), 0))
return 0;
/* Encrypt tests */
/* reference output for single-chunk operation */
b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
if (!TEST_ptr(b))
return 0;
if (!TEST_true(BIO_set_cipher(b, cipher, key, iv, ENCRYPT)))
goto err;
mem = BIO_new_mem_buf(inp, DATA_SIZE);
if (!TEST_ptr(mem))
goto err;
BIO_push(b, mem);
lref = BIO_read(b, ref, sizeof(ref));
BIO_free_all(b);
/* perform split operations and compare to reference */
for (i = 1; i < lref; i++) {
b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
if (!TEST_ptr(b))
return 0;
if (!TEST_true(BIO_set_cipher(b, cipher, key, iv, ENCRYPT))) {
TEST_info("Split encrypt failed @ operation %d", i);
goto err;
}
mem = BIO_new_mem_buf(inp, DATA_SIZE);
if (!TEST_ptr(mem))
goto err;
BIO_push(b, mem);
memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
out[i] = ~ref[i];
tmplen = BIO_read(b, out, i);
if (tmplen < 0)
goto err;
len = tmplen;
/* check for overstep */
if (!TEST_uchar_eq(out[i], (unsigned char)~ref[i])) {
TEST_info("Encrypt overstep check failed @ operation %d", i);
goto err;
}
tmplen = BIO_read(b, out + len, sizeof(out) - len);
if (tmplen < 0)
goto err;
len += tmplen;
BIO_free_all(b);
if (!TEST_mem_eq(out, len, ref, lref)) {
TEST_info("Encrypt compare failed @ operation %d", i);
return 0;
}
}
/* perform small-chunk operations and compare to reference */
for (i = 1; i < lref / 2; i++) {
int delta;
b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
if (!TEST_ptr(b))
return 0;
if (!TEST_true(BIO_set_cipher(b, cipher, key, iv, ENCRYPT))) {
TEST_info("Small chunk encrypt failed @ operation %d", i);
goto err;
}
mem = BIO_new_mem_buf(inp, DATA_SIZE);
if (!TEST_ptr(mem))
goto err;
BIO_push(b, mem);
memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
for (len = 0; (delta = BIO_read(b, out + len, i));) {
len += delta;
}
BIO_free_all(b);
if (!TEST_mem_eq(out, len, ref, lref)) {
TEST_info("Small chunk encrypt compare failed @ operation %d", i);
return 0;
}
}
/* Decrypt tests */
/* reference output for single-chunk operation */
b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
if (!TEST_ptr(b))
return 0;
if (!TEST_true(BIO_set_cipher(b, cipher, key, iv, DECRYPT)))
goto err;
/* Use original reference output as input */
mem = BIO_new_mem_buf(ref, lref);
if (!TEST_ptr(mem))
goto err;
BIO_push(b, mem);
#if 0
/*
* This is wrong to do, it always fails, and incorrectly ends up
* calling `EVP_CipherFinal()` and setting ctx->finished = 1, ...
* all of which are unwanted. But just deleting this is less
* instructive to future readers of the code. Don't call BIO_flush
* until you're done either reading or writing and want to finalise
* the state.
*/
(void)BIO_flush(b);
#endif
memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
len = BIO_read(b, out, sizeof(out));
BIO_free_all(b);
if (!TEST_mem_eq(inp, DATA_SIZE, out, len))
return 0;
/* perform split operations and compare to reference */
for (i = 1; i < lref; i++) {
b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
if (!TEST_ptr(b))
return 0;
if (!TEST_true(BIO_set_cipher(b, cipher, key, iv, DECRYPT))) {
TEST_info("Split decrypt failed @ operation %d", i);
goto err;
}
mem = BIO_new_mem_buf(ref, lref);
if (!TEST_ptr(mem))
goto err;
BIO_push(b, mem);
memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
out[i] = ~ref[i];
len = BIO_read(b, out, i);
/* check for overstep */
if (!TEST_uchar_eq(out[i], (unsigned char)~ref[i])) {
TEST_info("Decrypt overstep check failed @ operation %d", i);
goto err;
}
len += BIO_read(b, out + len, sizeof(out) - len);
BIO_free_all(b);
if (!TEST_mem_eq(inp, DATA_SIZE, out, len)) {
TEST_info("Decrypt compare failed @ operation %d", i);
return 0;
}
}
/* perform small-chunk operations and compare to reference */
for (i = 1; i < lref / 2; i++) {
int delta;
b = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher());
if (!TEST_ptr(b))
return 0;
if (!TEST_true(BIO_set_cipher(b, cipher, key, iv, DECRYPT))) {
TEST_info("Small chunk decrypt failed @ operation %d", i);
goto err;
}
mem = BIO_new_mem_buf(ref, lref);
if (!TEST_ptr(mem))
goto err;
BIO_push(b, mem);
memset(out, 0, sizeof(out));
for (len = 0; (delta = BIO_read(b, out + len, i));) {
len += delta;
}
BIO_free_all(b);
if (!TEST_mem_eq(inp, DATA_SIZE, out, len)) {
TEST_info("Small chunk decrypt compare failed @ operation %d", i);
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
err:
BIO_free_all(b);
return 0;
}
static int do_test_bio_cipher(const EVP_CIPHER *cipher, int idx)
{
switch (idx) {
case 0:
return do_bio_cipher(cipher, KEY, NULL);
case 1:
return do_bio_cipher(cipher, KEY, IV);
}
return 0;
}
static int test_bio_enc_aes_128_cbc(int idx)
{
return do_test_bio_cipher(EVP_aes_128_cbc(), idx);
}
static int test_bio_enc_aes_128_ctr(int idx)
{
return do_test_bio_cipher(EVP_aes_128_ctr(), idx);
}
static int test_bio_enc_aes_256_cfb(int idx)
{
return do_test_bio_cipher(EVP_aes_256_cfb(), idx);
}
static int test_bio_enc_aes_256_ofb(int idx)
{
return do_test_bio_cipher(EVP_aes_256_ofb(), idx);
}
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CHACHA
static int test_bio_enc_chacha20(int idx)
{
return do_test_bio_cipher(EVP_chacha20(), idx);
}
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_POLY1305
static int test_bio_enc_chacha20_poly1305(int idx)
{
return do_test_bio_cipher(EVP_chacha20_poly1305(), idx);
}
#endif
#endif
static int test_bio_enc_eof_read_flush(void)
{
/* Length chosen to ensure base64 encoding employs padding */
const unsigned char pbuf[] = "Attack at dawn";
unsigned char cbuf[16]; /* At least as long as pbuf */
const EVP_CIPHER *cipher = EVP_aes_256_gcm();
EVP_CIPHER_CTX *ctx = NULL;
BIO *mem = NULL, *b64 = NULL, *cbio = NULL;
unsigned char tag[16];
int key_size, iv_size;
int n, ret = 0;
memset(tag, 0, sizeof(tag));
if (!TEST_ptr(cipher)
|| !TEST_int_gt((key_size = EVP_CIPHER_key_length(cipher)), 0)
|| !TEST_int_gt((iv_size = EVP_CIPHER_iv_length(cipher)), 0)
|| !TEST_ptr(mem = BIO_new(BIO_s_mem()))
|| !TEST_ptr(b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64()))
|| !TEST_ptr(cbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher()))
|| !TEST_ptr(BIO_push(b64, mem))
|| !TEST_ptr(BIO_push(cbio, b64))
|| !TEST_int_gt(BIO_get_cipher_ctx(cbio, &ctx), 0)
|| !TEST_true(EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, KEY, IV, ENCRYPT))
|| !TEST_int_gt(BIO_write(cbio, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf) - 1), 0)
|| !TEST_int_gt(BIO_flush(cbio), 0)
|| !TEST_int_gt(EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_GET_TAG,
sizeof(tag), tag),
0))
goto end;
BIO_free(cbio);
BIO_free(b64);
b64 = cbio = NULL;
BIO_set_mem_eof_return(mem, 0);
BIO_set_flags(mem, BIO_FLAGS_NONCLEAR_RST);
if (!TEST_int_gt(BIO_reset(mem), 0)
|| !TEST_ptr(b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64()))
|| !TEST_ptr(cbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_cipher()))
|| !TEST_ptr(BIO_push(b64, mem))
|| !TEST_ptr(BIO_push(cbio, b64))
|| !TEST_int_gt(BIO_get_cipher_ctx(cbio, &ctx), 0)
|| !TEST_true(EVP_CipherInit_ex(ctx, cipher, NULL, KEY, IV, DECRYPT))
|| !TEST_int_gt(EVP_CIPHER_CTX_ctrl(ctx, EVP_CTRL_GCM_SET_TAG,
sizeof(tag), tag),
0)
|| !TEST_int_gt((n = BIO_read(cbio, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf))), 0)
|| !TEST_true(BIO_get_cipher_status(cbio))
/* Evaluate both and report whether either or both failed */
|| (!TEST_int_gt(BIO_flush(cbio), 0) + !TEST_true(BIO_get_cipher_status(cbio)))
|| !TEST_mem_eq(cbuf, n, pbuf, sizeof(pbuf) - 1))
goto end;
ret = 1;
end:
BIO_free(cbio);
BIO_free(b64);
BIO_free(mem);
return ret;
}
int setup_tests(void)
{
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_enc_aes_128_cbc, 2);
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_enc_aes_128_ctr, 2);
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_enc_aes_256_cfb, 2);
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_enc_aes_256_ofb, 2);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_CHACHA
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_enc_chacha20, 2);
#ifndef OPENSSL_NO_POLY1305
ADD_ALL_TESTS(test_bio_enc_chacha20_poly1305, 2);
#endif
#endif
ADD_TEST(test_bio_enc_eof_read_flush);
return 1;
}
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