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/** @file
Parser: @b table parser class.
Copyright (c) 2001-2017 Art. Lebedev Studio (http://www.artlebedev.com)
Author: Alexandr Petrosian <paf@design.ru> (http://paf.design.ru)
*/
#include "classes.h"
#include "pa_vmethod_frame.h"
#include "pa_common.h"
#include "pa_request.h"
#include "pa_charsets.h"
#include "pa_vtable.h"
#include "pa_vint.h"
#include "pa_sql_connection.h"
#include "pa_vbool.h"
#include "pa_array.h"
#if (!defined(NO_STRINGSTREAM) && !defined(FREEBSD4))
#include <sstream>
#define USE_STRINGSTREAM
#endif
volatile const char * IDENT_TABLE_C="$Id: table.C,v 1.342 2017/02/07 22:00:30 moko Exp $";
// class
class MTable: public Methoded {
public: // VStateless_class
Value* create_new_value(Pool&) { return new VTable(); }
public:
MTable();
};
// global variable
DECLARE_CLASS_VAR(table, new MTable);
#define TABLE_REVERSE_NAME "reverse"
// globals
String sql_bind_name(SQL_BIND_NAME);
String sql_limit_name(PA_SQL_LIMIT_NAME);
String sql_offset_name(PA_SQL_OFFSET_NAME);
String sql_default_name(SQL_DEFAULT_NAME);
String sql_distinct_name(SQL_DISTINCT_NAME);
String sql_value_type_name(SQL_VALUE_TYPE_NAME);
String table_reverse_name(TABLE_REVERSE_NAME);
// methods
static Table::Action_options get_action_options(Request& r, MethodParams& params, size_t options_index, const Table& source) {
Table::Action_options result;
if(params.count() <= options_index)
return result;
HashStringValue* options=params.as_hash(options_index);
if(!options)
return result;
result.defined=true;
bool defined_offset=false;
int valid_options=0;
if(Value* voffset=options->get(sql_offset_name)) {
valid_options++;
defined_offset=true;
if(voffset->is_string()) {
const String& soffset=*voffset->get_string();
if(soffset == "cur")
result.offset=source.current();
else
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, &soffset, "must be 'cur' string or expression");
} else
result.offset=r.process(*voffset).as_int();
}
if(Value* vlimit=options->get(sql_limit_name)) {
valid_options++;
result.limit=r.process(*vlimit).as_int();
}
if(Value *vreverse=(Value *)options->get(table_reverse_name)) {
valid_options++;
result.reverse=r.process(*vreverse).as_bool();
if(result.reverse && !defined_offset)
result.offset=source.count()-1;
}
if(valid_options!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
return result;
}
struct TableControlChars {
char separator; const String* sseparator;
char encloser; const String* sencloser;
char separators[3];
TableControlChars():
separator('\t'), sseparator(new String("\t")),
encloser(0), sencloser(0)
{
strcpy(separators,"\t\n");
}
int load( HashStringValue& options ) {
int result=0;
if(Value* vseparator=options.get(PA_COLUMN_SEPARATOR_NAME)) {
sseparator=&vseparator->as_string();
if(sseparator->length()!=1)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, sseparator, "separator must be one byte character");
separator=sseparator->first_char();
separators[0]=separator;
result++;
}
if(Value* vencloser=options.get(PA_COLUMN_ENCLOSER_NAME)) {
sencloser=&vencloser->as_string();
if(sencloser->is_empty()){
encloser=0;
} else {
if(sencloser->length()!=1)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, sencloser, "encloser must be empty or one byte character");
encloser=sencloser->first_char();
}
result++;
}
return result;
}
};
struct lsplit_sresult {
String* piece;
char delim;
lsplit_sresult() : piece(0), delim(0){}
operator bool() { return piece!=0; }
void append(String *str){
if(piece)
*piece << *str;
else
piece = str;
}
};
class StringSplitHelper : public String {
public:
char* base;
StringSplitHelper(String astring) : String(astring), base(cstrm()) {}
bool check_lang(const char *pos){
return langs.check_lang(L_AS_IS, pos-base, 1);
}
String *extract(char *pos){
String *result=new String;
if(size_t len=strlen(pos)){
// first: their langs
result->langs.append(result->body, langs, pos-base, len);
// next: letters themselves
result->body=Body(pos);
}
return result;
}
};
inline lsplit_sresult lsplit(char* *string_ref, const char* delims, StringSplitHelper& helper) {
lsplit_sresult result;
if(char *pos=*string_ref) {
while(pos=strpbrk(pos, delims)) {
if(helper.check_lang(pos)){
result.delim=*pos;
*pos=0;
result.piece=helper.extract(*string_ref);
*string_ref=pos+1;
return result;
}
pos++;
}
result.piece=helper.extract(*string_ref);
*string_ref=0;
}
return result;
}
static lsplit_sresult lsplit(char** string_ref, const char* delims, char encloser, StringSplitHelper& helper) {
lsplit_sresult result;
if(char *pos=*string_ref) {
if(encloser && *pos==encloser && helper.check_lang(pos)) {
*string_ref=++pos;
// we are enclosed, searching for second encloser
while(1) {
if(pos=strchr(pos, encloser)){
if(helper.check_lang(pos)){
*(pos++)=0;
result.append(helper.extract(*string_ref));
if(*pos==encloser && helper.check_lang(pos)){ // double-encloser stands for encloser
*string_ref=pos;
} else {
*string_ref=pos;
break;
}
}
pos++;
} else {
result.append(helper.extract(*string_ref));
*string_ref=0;
return result;
}
}
// we are no longer enclosed, searching for delimiter
while(pos=strpbrk(pos, delims)) {
if(helper.check_lang(pos)){
result.delim=*pos;
if(pos>*string_ref){
*pos=0;
result.append(helper.extract(*string_ref));
}
*string_ref=pos+1;
return result;
}
pos++;
}
result.append(helper.extract(*string_ref));
*string_ref=0;
} else
return lsplit(string_ref, delims, helper);
}
return result;
}
static void skip_clean_empty_lines(char** data_ref, StringSplitHelper& helper) {
if(*data_ref) {
while(**data_ref == '\n' && helper.check_lang(*data_ref))
(*data_ref)++;
}
}
static void _create(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
// clone/copy part?
if(Table *source=params[0].get_table()) {
Table::Action_options o=get_action_options(r, params, 1, *source);
if(params.count()>2)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "too many parameters");
GET_SELF(r, VTable).set_table(*new Table(*source, o));
return;
}
size_t data_param_index=0;
bool nameless=false;
if(params.count()>1) {
if(params[0].is_string()){ // can be nameless only
const String& snameless=params.as_string(0, "called with more then 1 param, first param may be only string 'nameless' or junction");
if(snameless!="nameless")
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, &snameless, "table::create called with more then 1 param, first param may be only 'nameless'");
nameless=true;
data_param_index++;
}
}
HashStringValue *options=0;
TableControlChars control_chars;
size_t options_param_index=data_param_index+1;
if( options_param_index<params.count() && (options=params.as_hash(options_param_index)) ) {
if(control_chars.load(*options)!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
}
// data
StringSplitHelper sdata(r.process_to_string(params.as_junction(data_param_index, "body must be table or code")));
char *data=sdata.base;
// parse columns
Table::columns_type columns;
if(nameless) {
columns=0; // nameless
} else {
columns=new ArrayString;
while( lsplit_sresult sr=lsplit(&data, control_chars.separators, control_chars.encloser, sdata) ) {
*columns+=sr.piece;
if(sr.delim=='\n')
break;
}
}
Table& table=*new Table(columns);
int columns_count=columns ? columns->count(): 0;
// parse cells
Table::element_type row(new ArrayString(columns_count));
skip_clean_empty_lines(&data, sdata);
while( lsplit_sresult sr=lsplit(&data, control_chars.separators, control_chars.encloser, sdata) ) {
if(sr.piece->is_empty() && !sr.delim && !row->count()) // append last empty column [if without \n]
break;
*row+=sr.piece;
if(sr.delim=='\n') {
table+=row;
row=new ArrayString(columns_count);
skip_clean_empty_lines(&data, sdata);
}
}
// last line [if without \n]
if(row->count())
table+=row;
// replace any previous table value
GET_SELF(r, VTable).set_table(table);
}
struct lsplit_result {
char* piece;
char delim;
lsplit_result(char *apiece=0) : piece(apiece), delim(0){}
operator bool() { return piece!=0; }
};
inline lsplit_result lsplit(char* *string_ref, const char* delims) {
lsplit_result result(*string_ref);
if(result.piece) {
if(char* v=strpbrk(result.piece, delims)) {
result.delim=*v;
*v=0;
*string_ref=v+1;
return result;
}
*string_ref=0;
}
return result;
}
static lsplit_result lsplit(char** string_ref, const char* delims, char encloser) {
lsplit_result result(*string_ref);
if(result.piece) {
if(encloser && *result.piece==encloser) {
result.piece++;
char c;
char *read;
char *write;
write=read=result.piece;
// we are enclosed, searching for second encloser
while(c=*read++) {
if(c==encloser) {
if(*read==encloser) // double-encloser stands for encloser
read++;
else
break; // note: skipping encloser
}
*write++=c;
}
// we are no longer enclosed, searching for delimiter
while(c=*read++) {
if(c==delims[0] || c==delims[1]) {
result.delim=c;
break;
} else
*write++=c;
}
*write=0; // terminate
*string_ref=c ? read : 0;
return result;
} else
return lsplit(string_ref, delims);
}
return result;
}
static void skip_empty_and_comment_lines( char** data_ref ) {
while(*data_ref) {
if(**data_ref == '\n'){
(*data_ref)++;
} else {
if(**data_ref == '#' )
/*nowhere=*/getrow(data_ref);
else
break;
}
}
}
static void skip_empty_lines( char** data_ref ) {
if(*data_ref) {
while(**data_ref == '\n')
(*data_ref)++;
}
}
typedef void (*Skip_lines_action)(char** data_ref);
static void _load(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
const String& first_param=params.as_string(0, FILE_NAME_MUST_BE_STRING);
int filename_param_index=0;
bool nameless=first_param=="nameless";
if(nameless)
filename_param_index++;
size_t options_param_index=filename_param_index+1;
HashStringValue *options=0;
TableControlChars control_chars;
if(options_param_index<params.count()
&& (options=params.as_hash(options_param_index))) {
// cloning, so that we could change [to simplify checks on params inside file_read_text
options=new HashStringValue(*options);
control_chars.load(*options);
}
// loading text
char *data=file_load_text(r, r.absolute(params.as_string(filename_param_index, FILE_NAME_MUST_BE_STRING)), true, options);
Skip_lines_action skip_lines_action = (control_chars.separator=='#' || control_chars.encloser=='#') ? skip_empty_lines : skip_empty_and_comment_lines;
// parse columns
Table::columns_type columns;
if(nameless) {
columns=0; // nameless
} else {
columns=new ArrayString;
skip_lines_action(&data);
while( lsplit_result sr=lsplit(&data, control_chars.separators, control_chars.encloser) ) {
*columns+=new String(sr.piece, String::L_TAINTED);
if(sr.delim=='\n')
break;
}
}
Table& table=*new Table(columns);
int columns_count=columns ? columns->count(): 0;
// parse cells
Table::element_type row(new ArrayString(columns_count));
skip_lines_action(&data);
while( lsplit_result sr=lsplit(&data, control_chars.separators, control_chars.encloser) ) {
if(!*sr.piece && !sr.delim && !row->count()) // append last empty column [if without \n]
break;
*row+=new String(sr.piece, String::L_TAINTED);
if(sr.delim=='\n') {
table+=row;
row=new ArrayString(columns_count);
skip_lines_action(&data);
}
}
// last line [if without \n]
if(row->count())
table+=row;
// replace any previous table value
GET_SELF(r, VTable).set_table(table);
}
#ifdef USE_STRINGSTREAM
#include "gc_allocator.h"
typedef std::basic_stringstream<char, std::char_traits<char>, gc_allocator<char> > pa_stringstream;
typedef std::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, gc_allocator<char> > pa_string;
static void enclose( pa_stringstream& to, const String* from, char encloser ) {
if(from){
to<<encloser;
// while we have 'encloser'...
size_t pos_after=0;
for( size_t pos_before; (pos_before=from->pos( encloser, pos_after ))!=STRING_NOT_FOUND; pos_after=pos_before) {
pos_before++; // including first encloser (and skipping it for next pos)
to<<from->mid(pos_after, pos_before).cstr();
to<<encloser; // doubling encloser
}
// last piece
size_t from_length=from->length();
if(pos_after<from_length)
to<<from->mid(pos_after, from_length).cstr();
to<<encloser;
} else {
to<<encloser<<encloser;
}
}
static void table_to_csv(pa_stringstream& result, Table& table, TableControlChars& control_chars, bool output_column_names) {
if(output_column_names) {
if(table.columns()) { // named table
if(control_chars.encloser){
for(Array_iterator<const String*> i(*table.columns()); i.has_next(); ) {
enclose( result, i.next(), control_chars.encloser );
if(i.has_next())
result<<control_chars.separator;
}
} else {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> i(*table.columns()); i.has_next(); ) {
result<<i.next()->cstr();
if(i.has_next())
result<<control_chars.separator;
}
}
} else { // nameless table [we were asked to output column names]
if(int lsize=table.count()?table[0]->count():0)
for(int column=0; column<lsize; column++) {
if(control_chars.encloser) {
result<<control_chars.encloser<<column<<control_chars.encloser;
} else {
result<<column;
}
if(column<lsize-1){
result<<control_chars.separator;
}
}
else
result<<"empty nameless table";
}
result<<'\n';
}
// process data lines
Array_iterator<ArrayString*> i(table);
if(control_chars.encloser){
while(i.has_next()) {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> c(*i.next()); c.has_next(); ) {
enclose( result, c.next(), control_chars.encloser );
if(c.has_next())
result<<control_chars.separator;
}
result<<'\n';
}
} else {
while(i.has_next()) {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> c(*i.next()); c.has_next(); ) {
result<<c.next()->cstr();
if(c.has_next())
result<<control_chars.separator;
}
result<<'\n';
}
}
}
#else
void enclose( String& to, const String* from, char encloser, const String* sencloser ) {
if(from){
to<<*sencloser;
// while we have 'encloser'...
size_t pos_after=0;
for( size_t pos_before; (pos_before=from->pos( encloser, pos_after ))!=STRING_NOT_FOUND; pos_after=pos_before) {
pos_before++; // including first encloser (and skipping it for next pos)
to<<from->mid(pos_after, pos_before);
to<<*sencloser; // doubling encloser
}
// last piece
size_t from_length=from->length();
if(pos_after<from_length)
to<<from->mid(pos_after, from_length);
to<<*sencloser;
} else {
to<<*sencloser<<*sencloser;
}
}
static void table_to_csv(String& result, Table& table, TableControlChars& control_chars, bool output_column_names) {
if(output_column_names) {
if(table.columns()) { // named table
if(control_chars.encloser) {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> i(*table.columns()); i.has_next(); ) {
enclose( result, i.next(), control_chars.encloser, control_chars.sencloser );
if(i.has_next())
result<<*control_chars.sseparator;
}
} else {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> i(*table.columns()); i.has_next(); ) {
result<<*i.next();
if(i.has_next())
result<<*control_chars.sseparator;
}
}
} else { // nameless table [we were asked to output column names]
if(int lsize=table.count()?table[0]->count():0)
for(int column=0; column<lsize; column++) {
if(control_chars.encloser) {
result<<*control_chars.sencloser<<String::Body::Format(column)<<*control_chars.sencloser;
} else {
result<<String::Body::Format(column);
}
if(column<lsize-1){
result<<*control_chars.sseparator;
}
}
else
result.append_help_length("empty nameless table", 0, String::L_CLEAN);
}
result.append_know_length("\n", 1, String::L_CLEAN);
}
// data lines
Array_iterator<ArrayString*> i(table);
if(control_chars.encloser){
while(i.has_next()) {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> c(*i.next()); c.has_next(); ) {
enclose( result, c.next(), control_chars.encloser, control_chars.sencloser );
if(c.has_next())
result<<*control_chars.sseparator;
}
result.append_know_length("\n", 1, String::L_CLEAN);
}
} else {
while(i.has_next()) {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> c(*i.next()); c.has_next(); ) {
result<<*c.next();
if(c.has_next())
result<<*control_chars.sseparator;
}
result.append_know_length("\n", 1, String::L_CLEAN);
}
}
}
#endif // don't use stringstream
static void _save(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
const String& first_arg=params.as_string(0, FIRST_ARG_MUST_NOT_BE_CODE);
size_t param_index=1;
bool do_append=false;
bool output_column_names=true;
// mode?
if(first_arg=="append")
do_append=true;
else if(first_arg=="nameless")
output_column_names=false;
else
--param_index;
const String& file_name=params.as_string(param_index++, FILE_NAME_MUST_NOT_BE_CODE);
String file_spec=r.absolute(file_name);
if(do_append && file_exist(file_spec))
output_column_names=false;
TableControlChars control_chars;
if(param_index<params.count())
if(HashStringValue* options=params.as_hash(param_index++)) {
int valid_options=control_chars.load(*options);
if(valid_options!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
}
if(param_index<params.count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "bad mode (must be nameless or append)");
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
#ifdef USE_STRINGSTREAM
pa_stringstream ost(std::stringstream::out);
table_to_csv(ost, table, control_chars, output_column_names);
// write
pa_string data=ost.str();
const char* data_cstr=data.c_str();
file_write(r.charsets, file_spec, data_cstr, data.length(), true /* as text */, do_append);
#else
String sdata;
table_to_csv(sdata, table, control_chars, output_column_names);
// write
const char* data_cstr=sdata.cstr();
file_write(r.charsets, file_spec, data_cstr, sdata.length(), true /* as text */, do_append);
if(*data_cstr) // not empty (when empty it's not heap memory)
pa_free((void*)data_cstr); // not needed anymore
#endif
}
static void _csv_string(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
bool output_column_names=true;
size_t param_index=0;
if(params.count()>0 && params[0].is_string()) {
if(params.as_string(0, FIRST_ARG_MUST_NOT_BE_CODE)=="nameless") {
output_column_names=false;
param_index++;
} else {
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "bad mode (must be nameless)");
}
}
TableControlChars control_chars;
if(param_index<params.count())
if(HashStringValue* options=params.as_hash(param_index++)) {
int valid_options=control_chars.load(*options);
if(valid_options!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
}
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
#ifdef USE_STRINGSTREAM
pa_stringstream ost(std::stringstream::out);
table_to_csv(ost, table, control_chars, output_column_names);
r.write(*new VString(*new String(pa_strdup(ost.str().c_str()), String::L_CLEAN)));
#else
String sdata;
table_to_csv(sdata, table, control_chars, output_column_names);
r.write(*new VString(*new String(sdata.cstr(), String::L_CLEAN)));
#endif
}
static void _count(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
size_t result=0;
if(params.count()) {
const String& param=params.as_string(0, PARAMETER_MUST_BE_STRING);
if(param == "columns")
result = table.columns() ? table.columns()->count() : table.max_cells();
else if(param == "cells")
result = table.count() ? table[table.current()]->count() : 0;
else if(param == "rows") // synonim for ^table.count[]
result = table.count();
else
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, ¶m, "parameter must be 'columns', 'cells' and 'rows' only");
} else
result = table.count();
r.write(*new VInt(result));
}
static void _line(Request& r, MethodParams&) {
int result=1+GET_SELF(r, VTable).table().current();
r.write(*new VInt(result));
}
static void _offset(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
if(params.count()) {
bool absolute=false;
if(params.count()>1) {
const String& whence=params.as_string(0, "whence must be string");
if(whence=="cur")
absolute=false;
else if(whence=="set")
absolute=true;
else
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, &whence, "is invalid whence, valid are 'cur' or 'set'");
}
int offset=params.as_int(params.count()-1, "offset must be expression", r);
table.offset(absolute, offset);
} else
r.write(*new VInt(table.current()));
}
static void _menu(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
InCycle temp(r);
Value& body_code=params.as_junction(0, "body must be code");
Value* delim_maybe_code=params.count()>1?¶ms[1]:0;
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
size_t saved_current=table.current();
if(delim_maybe_code) { // delimiter set
bool need_delim=false;
for(size_t row=0; row<table.count(); row++) {
table.set_current(row);
Value& sv_processed=r.process(body_code);
TempSkip4Delimiter skip(r);
const String* s_processed=sv_processed.get_string();
if(s_processed && !s_processed->is_empty()) { // we have body
if(need_delim) // need delim & iteration produced string?
r.write(r.process(*delim_maybe_code));
else
need_delim=true;
}
r.write(sv_processed);
if(skip.check_break())
break;
}
} else {
for(size_t row=0; row<table.count(); row++) {
table.set_current(row);
r.process_write(body_code);
if(r.check_skip_break())
break;
}
}
table.set_current(saved_current);
}
#ifndef DOXYGEN
struct Row_info {
Request *r;
Table *table;
Value* key_code;
size_t key_field;
Array<int>* value_fields;
Value* value_code;
HashStringValue* hash;
Table2hash_distint distinct;
size_t row;
Table2hash_value_type value_type;
};
#endif
static void table_row_to_hash(Table::element_type row, Row_info *info) {
const String* key;
if(info->key_code) {
info->table->set_current(info->row++); // change context row
Value& sv_processed=info->r->process(*info->key_code);
key=&sv_processed.as_string();
} else {
key=info->key_field<row->count()?row->get(info->key_field):0;
}
if(!key)
return; // ignore rows without key [too-short-record_array if-indexed]
bool exist=false;
switch(info->value_type) {
case C_STRING: {
if(info->value_fields->count()){
size_t index=info->value_fields->get(0);
exist=info->hash->put_dont_replace(*key, (index < row->count()) ? new VString(*row->get(index)) : VString::empty());
} else {
exist=info->hash->put_dont_replace(*key, VString::empty());
}
break;
}
case C_HASH: {
VHash* vhash=new VHash;
HashStringValue& hash=vhash->hash();
for(Array_iterator<int> i(*info->value_fields); i.has_next(); ) {
size_t value_field=i.next();
if(value_field<row->count())
hash.put(*info->table->columns()->get(value_field), new VString(*row->get(value_field)));
}
exist=info->hash->put_dont_replace(*key, vhash);
break;
}
case C_TABLE: {
VTable* vtable=(VTable*)info->hash->get(*key); // table exist?
Table* table;
if(vtable) {
if(info->distinct==D_ILLEGAL) {
exist=true;
break;
}
table=vtable->get_table();
} else {
// no? creating table of same structure as source
Table::Action_options table_options(0, 0);
table=new Table(*info->table, table_options/*no rows, just structure*/);
info->hash->put(*key, new VTable(table));
}
Table::element_type row_copy(new ArrayString(row->count()));
row_copy->append(*row);
*table+=row_copy;
break;
}
case C_CODE: {
if(!info->key_code)
info->table->set_current(info->row++); // change context row
exist=info->hash->put_dont_replace(*key, &info->r->process(*info->value_code));
break;
}
}
if(exist && info->distinct==D_ILLEGAL)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, key, "duplicate key");
}
Table2hash_value_type get_value_type(Value& vvalue_type){
if(vvalue_type.is_string()) {
const String& svalue_type=*vvalue_type.get_string();
if(svalue_type == "table"){
return C_TABLE;
} else if (svalue_type == "string") {
return C_STRING;
} else if (svalue_type == "hash") {
return C_HASH;
} else {
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, &svalue_type, "must be 'hash', 'table' or 'string'");
}
} else {
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "'type' must be string");
}
}
static Table2hash_distint get_distinct(Value& vdistinct, Table2hash_value_type& value_type){
if(vdistinct.is_string()) {
const String& sdistinct=*vdistinct.get_string();
if(sdistinct!="tables")
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, &sdistinct, "must be 'tables' or true/false");
value_type=C_TABLE;
return D_FIRST;
}
return vdistinct.as_bool() ? D_FIRST : D_ILLEGAL;
}
static void _hash(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Table& self_table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
VHash& result=*new VHash;
if(Table::columns_type columns=self_table.columns()){
if(columns->count()>0) {
Table2hash_distint distinct=D_ILLEGAL;
Table2hash_value_type value_type=C_HASH;
int param_index=params.count()-1;
if(param_index>0) {
if(params[1].get_junction())
value_type=C_CODE;
if(HashStringValue* options=params[param_index].get_hash()){ // can't use .as_hash because the 2nd param could be table so .as_hash throws an error
--param_index;
int valid_options=0;
if(Value* vdistinct_code=options->get(sql_distinct_name)) { // $.distinct ?
valid_options++;
distinct=get_distinct(r.process(*vdistinct_code), value_type);
}
if(Value* vvalue_type_code=options->get(sql_value_type_name)) { // $.type ?
if(value_type==C_TABLE) // $.distinct[tables] already was specified
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "you can't specify $.distinct[tables] and $.type[] together");
if(value_type==C_CODE)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "you can't specify $.type[] if value is code");
valid_options++;
value_type=get_value_type(r.process(*vvalue_type_code));
}
if(valid_options!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
}
}
if(param_index==2) // options were specified but not as hash
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "options must be hash");
Array<int> value_fields;
Value* value_code=0;
if(param_index==0){ // list of columns wasn't specified
if(value_type==C_STRING) // $.type[string]
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "you must specify one value field with option $.type[string]");
for(size_t i=0; i<columns->count(); i++) // by all columns, including key
value_fields+=i;
} else { // list of columns or code was specified
if(value_type==C_TABLE)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "you can't specify value field(s) with option $.distinct[tables] or $.type[tables]");
Value& value_fields_param=params[1];
if(value_fields_param.get_junction()){ // code specified
value_code=&value_fields_param;
} else if(value_fields_param.is_string()) { // one column as string was specified
const String &field_name=*value_fields_param.get_string();
if(!field_name.is_empty())
value_fields+=self_table.column_name2index(field_name, true);
} else if(Table* value_fields_table=value_fields_param.get_table()) { // list of columns were specified in table
for(Array_iterator<Table::element_type> i(*value_fields_table); i.has_next(); ) {
const String& value_field_name =*i.next()->get(0);
value_fields +=self_table.column_name2index(value_field_name, true);
}
} else
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "value field(s) must be string or table or code");
}
if(value_type==C_STRING && value_fields.count()>1)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "you can't specify more then one value field with option $.type[string]");
{
Value* key_param=¶ms[0];
Row_info info={
&r,
&self_table,
/*key_code=*/key_param->get_junction() ? key_param : 0,
/*key_field=*/0/*filled below*/,
&value_fields,
value_code,
&result.hash(),
distinct,
/*row=*/0,
value_type
};
info.key_field=(info.key_code ? -1 : self_table.column_name2index(key_param->as_string(), true));
int saved_current=self_table.current();
self_table.for_each(table_row_to_hash, &info);
self_table.set_current(saved_current);
result.extract_default();
}
}
}
r.write(result);
}
#ifndef DOXYGEN
struct Table_seq_item {
ArrayString* row;
union {
const char *c_str;
double d;
} value;
};
#endif
static int sort_cmp_string(const void *a, const void *b) {
return strcmp(
static_cast<const Table_seq_item *>(a)->value.c_str,
static_cast<const Table_seq_item *>(b)->value.c_str
);
}
static int sort_cmp_double(const void *a, const void *b) {
double va=static_cast<const Table_seq_item *>(a)->value.d;
double vb=static_cast<const Table_seq_item *>(b)->value.d;
if(va<vb)
return -1;
else if(va>vb)
return +1;
else
return 0;
}
static void _sort(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Value& key_maker=params.as_junction(0, "key-maker must be code");
bool reverse=params.count()>1 /*..[desc|asc|]*/ && params.as_no_junction(1, "order must not be code").as_string()=="desc"; // default=asc
Table& old_table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
Table& new_table=*new Table(old_table.columns());
Table_seq_item* seq=new(PointerFreeGC) Table_seq_item[old_table.count()];
int i;
// calculate key values
bool key_values_are_strings=true;
int old_count=old_table.count();
for(i=0; i<old_count; i++) {
old_table.set_current(i);
// calculate key value
seq[i].row=old_table[i];
Value& value=r.process(key_maker);
if(i==0) // determining key values type by first one
key_values_are_strings=value.is_string();
if(key_values_are_strings)
seq[i].value.c_str=value.as_string().cstr();
else
seq[i].value.d=value.as_expr_result().as_double();
}
// @todo: handle this elsewhere
if(r.charsets.source().NAME()=="KOI8-R" && key_values_are_strings) {
for(i=0; i<old_count; i++)
if(*seq[i].value.c_str)
seq[i].value.c_str=Charset::transcode(seq[i].value.c_str, r.charsets.source(), pa_UTF8_charset).cstr();
}
// sort keys
qsort(seq, old_count, sizeof(Table_seq_item), key_values_are_strings?sort_cmp_string:sort_cmp_double);
// reorder table as they require in 'seq'
for(i=0; i<old_count; i++)
new_table+=Table::element_type(seq[reverse?old_count-1-i:i].row);
delete[] seq;
// replace any previous table value
GET_SELF(r, VTable).set_table(new_table);
}
#ifndef DOXYGEN
struct Expression_is_true_info {
Request* r;
Value* expression_code;
};
#endif
static bool expression_is_true(Table&, Expression_is_true_info* info) {
return info->r->process(*info->expression_code).as_bool();
}
static bool _locate_expression(Table& table, Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Value& expression_code=params.as_junction(0, "must be expression");
Table::Action_options o=get_action_options(r, params, 1, table);
if(params.count()>2)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "locate by expression only has parameters: expression and, maybe, options");
Expression_is_true_info info={&r, &expression_code};
return table.table_first_that(expression_is_true, &info, o);
}
static bool _locate_name_value(Table& table, Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
const String& name=params.as_string(0, "column name must be string");
const String& value=params.as_string(1, VALUE_MUST_BE_STRING);
Table::Action_options o=get_action_options(r, params, 2, table);
return table.locate(name, value, o);
}
static void _locate(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
bool result=params[0].get_junction() || (params.count() == 1) ?
_locate_expression(table, r, params) :
_locate_name_value(table, r, params);
r.write(VBool::get(result));
}
static void _flip(Request& r, MethodParams&) {
Table& old_table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
Table& new_table=*new Table(0);
if(size_t old_count=old_table.count())
if(size_t old_cols=old_table.columns()?old_table.columns()->count():old_table.max_cells())
for(size_t column=0; column<old_cols; column++) {
Table::element_type new_row(new ArrayString(old_count));
for(size_t i=0; i<old_count; i++) {
Table::element_type old_row=old_table[i];
*new_row+=column<old_row->count()?old_row->get(column):new String;
}
new_table+=new_row;
}
r.write(*new VTable(&new_table));
}
static void _foreach(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
InCycle temp(r);
const String* rownum_var_name=¶ms.as_string(0, "rownum-var name must be string");
const String* value_var_name=¶ms.as_string(1, "value-var name must be string");
Value& body_code=params.as_junction(2, "body must be code");
Value* delim_maybe_code=params.count()>3?¶ms[3]:0;
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
size_t saved_current=table.current();
rownum_var_name=rownum_var_name->is_empty()? 0 : rownum_var_name;
value_var_name=value_var_name->is_empty()? 0 : value_var_name;
Value* var_context=r.get_method_frame()->caller();
if(delim_maybe_code) { // delimiter set
bool need_delim=false;
for(size_t row=0; row<table.count(); row++) {
table.set_current(row);
if(rownum_var_name)
r.put_element(*var_context, *rownum_var_name, new VString(*new String(String::Body::Format(row), String::L_CLEAN)));
if(value_var_name)
r.put_element(*var_context, *value_var_name, new VTable(&table));
Value& sv_processed=r.process(body_code);
TempSkip4Delimiter skip(r);
const String* s_processed=sv_processed.get_string();
if(s_processed && !s_processed->is_empty()) { // we have body
if(need_delim) // need delim & iteration produced string?
r.write(r.process(*delim_maybe_code));
else
need_delim=true;
}
r.write(sv_processed);
if(skip.check_break())
break;
}
} else {
for(size_t row=0; row<table.count(); row++) {
table.set_current(row);
if(rownum_var_name)
r.put_element(*var_context, *rownum_var_name, new VString(*new String(String::Body::Format(row), String::L_CLEAN)));
if(value_var_name)
r.put_element(*var_context, *value_var_name, new VTable(&table));
r.process_write(body_code);
if(r.check_skip_break())
break;
}
}
table.set_current(saved_current);
}
static void update_cell(HashStringValue::key_type aname, HashStringValue::value_type avalue, VTable *dest) {
dest->put_element(String(aname, String::L_CLEAN), avalue); // new not required
}
inline Table::element_type row_from_string(Request& r, Value ¶m){
if(!param.is_string() && !param.get_junction())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "row must be string, code or hash");
const String& string=r.process_to_string(param);
// parse cells
Table::element_type row=new ArrayString;
string.split(*row, 0, "\t", String::L_AS_IS);
return row;
}
static void _append(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
VTable vtable=GET_SELF(r, VTable);
Table& table=vtable.table();
HashStringValue* hash=params[0].get_hash();
if(hash){
table+=new ArrayString();
size_t saved_current=table.current();
table.set_current(table.count()-1);
hash->for_each<VTable*>(update_cell, &vtable);
table.set_current(saved_current);
} else {
table+=row_from_string(r, params[0]);
}
}
static void _insert(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
VTable vtable=GET_SELF(r, VTable);
Table& table=vtable.table();
HashStringValue* hash=params[0].get_hash();
if(hash){
table.insert(table.current(), new ArrayString());
hash->for_each<VTable*>(update_cell, &vtable);
} else {
table.insert(table.current(), row_from_string(r, params[0]));
}
}
static void _delete(Request& r, MethodParams&) {
Table& table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
table.remove_current();
}
static void join_named_row(Table& src, Table* dest) {
Table::columns_type dest_columns=dest->columns();
size_t dest_columns_count=dest_columns->count();
Table::element_type dest_row(new ArrayString(dest_columns_count));
for(size_t dest_column=0; dest_column<dest_columns_count; dest_column++) {
const String* src_item=src.item(*dest_columns->get(dest_column));
*dest_row+=src_item?src_item:new String;
}
*dest+=dest_row;
}
static void join_nameless_row(Table& src, Table* dest) {
*dest+=src[src.current()];
}
static void _join(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Table& src=*params.as_table(0, "source");
Table::Action_options o=get_action_options(r, params, 1, src);
Table& dest=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
if(&src == &dest)
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, "source and destination are same table");
if(dest.columns()) // dest is named
src.table_for_each(join_named_row, &dest, o);
else // dest is nameless
src.table_for_each(join_nameless_row, &dest, o);
}
#ifndef DOXYGEN
class Table_sql_event_handlers: public SQL_Driver_query_event_handlers {
ArrayString& columns;
int columns_count;
ArrayString* row;
public:
Table* table;
public:
Table_sql_event_handlers() :
columns(*new ArrayString), row(0), table(0) {
}
bool add_column(SQL_Error& error, const char *str, size_t ) {
try {
columns+=new String(str, String::L_TAINTED /* no length as 0x00 can be inside */);
return false;
} catch(...) {
error=SQL_Error("exception occurred in Table_sql_event_handlers::add_column");
return true;
}
}
bool before_rows(SQL_Error& error) {
try {
table=new Table(&columns);
columns_count=columns.count();
return false;
} catch(...) {
error=SQL_Error("exception occurred in Table_sql_event_handlers::before_rows");
return true;
}
}
bool add_row(SQL_Error& error) {
try {
*table+=row=new ArrayString(columns_count);
return false;
} catch(...) {
error=SQL_Error("exception occurred in Table_sql_event_handlers::add_row");
return true;
}
}
bool add_row_cell(SQL_Error& error, const char* str, size_t ) {
try {
*row+=str?new String(str, String::L_TAINTED /* no length as 0x00 can be inside */):&String::Empty;
return false;
} catch(...) {
error=SQL_Error("exception occurred in Table_sql_event_handlers::add_row_cell");
return true;
}
}
};
#endif
static void marshal_bind(
HashStringValue::key_type aname,
HashStringValue::value_type avalue,
SQL_Driver::Placeholder** pptr)
{
SQL_Driver::Placeholder& ph=**pptr;
ph.name=aname.cstr();
ph.value=avalue->as_string().untaint_cstr(String::L_AS_IS);
ph.is_null=avalue->get_class()==void_class;
ph.were_updated=false;
(*pptr)++;
}
// not static, used elsewhere
int marshal_binds(HashStringValue& hash, SQL_Driver::Placeholder*& placeholders) {
int hash_count=hash.count();
placeholders=new SQL_Driver::Placeholder[hash_count];
SQL_Driver::Placeholder* ptr=placeholders;
hash.for_each<SQL_Driver::Placeholder**>(marshal_bind, &ptr);
return hash_count;
}
// not static, used elsewhere
void unmarshal_bind_updates(HashStringValue& hash, int placeholder_count, SQL_Driver::Placeholder* placeholders) {
SQL_Driver::Placeholder* ph=placeholders;
for(int i=0; i<placeholder_count; i++, ph++)
if(ph->were_updated) {
Value* value;
if(ph->is_null)
value=VVoid::get();
else
value=new VString(*new String(ph->value, String::L_TAINTED));
hash.put(ph->name, value);
}
}
static void _sql(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Value& statement=params.as_junction(0, "statement must be code");
HashStringValue* bind=0;
ulong limit=SQL_NO_LIMIT;
ulong offset=0;
if(params.count()>1)
if(HashStringValue* options=params.as_hash(1, "sql options")) {
int valid_options=0;
if(Value* vbind=options->get(sql_bind_name)) {
valid_options++;
bind=vbind->get_hash();
}
if(Value* vlimit=options->get(sql_limit_name)) {
valid_options++;
limit=(ulong)r.process(*vlimit).as_double();
}
if(Value* voffset=options->get(sql_offset_name)) {
valid_options++;
offset=(ulong)r.process(*voffset).as_double();
}
if(valid_options!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
}
SQL_Driver::Placeholder* placeholders=0;
uint placeholders_count=0;
if(bind)
placeholders_count=marshal_binds(*bind, placeholders);
const String& statement_string=r.process_to_string(statement);
const char* statement_cstr=statement_string.untaint_cstr(String::L_SQL, r.connection());
Table_sql_event_handlers handlers;
r.connection()->query(
statement_cstr,
placeholders_count, placeholders,
offset, limit,
handlers,
statement_string);
if(bind)
unmarshal_bind_updates(*bind, placeholders_count, placeholders);
Table& result=
handlers.table?*handlers.table: // query resulted in table? return it
*new Table(Table::columns_type(0)); // query returned no table, fake it
// replace any previous table value
GET_SELF(r, VTable).set_table(result);
}
static void _columns(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
const String* column_column_name;
if(params.count()>0)
column_column_name=¶ms.as_string(0, COLUMN_NAME_MUST_BE_STRING);
else
column_column_name=new String("column");
Table::columns_type result_columns(new ArrayString);
*result_columns+=column_column_name;
Table& result_table=*new Table(result_columns);
Table& source_table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
if(Table::columns_type source_columns=source_table.columns()) {
for(Array_iterator<const String*> i(*source_columns); i.has_next(); ) {
Table::element_type result_row(new ArrayString);
*result_row+=i.next();
result_table+=result_row;
}
}
r.write(*new VTable(&result_table));
}
static void _select(Request& r, MethodParams& params) {
Value& vcondition=params.as_expression(0, "condition must be number, bool or expression");
Table& source_table=GET_SELF(r, VTable).table();
int limit=source_table.count();
int offset=0;
bool reverse=false;
if(params.count()>1)
if(HashStringValue* options=params.as_hash(1)) {
int valid_options=0;
if(Value* vlimit=options->get(sql_limit_name)) {
valid_options++;
limit=r.process(*vlimit).as_int();
}
if(Value* voffset=options->get(sql_offset_name)) {
valid_options++;
offset=r.process(*voffset).as_int();
}
if(Value* vreverse=options->get(table_reverse_name)) {
valid_options++;
reverse=r.process(*vreverse).as_bool();
}
if(valid_options!=options->count())
throw Exception(PARSER_RUNTIME, 0, CALLED_WITH_INVALID_OPTION);
}
Table& result_table=*new Table(source_table.columns());
size_t size=source_table.count();
if(offset<0)
offset+=size;
if(size && limit>0 && offset>=0 && (size_t)offset<size){
size_t saved_current=source_table.current();
size_t appended=0;
if(reverse){
for(size_t row=size-1; result_table.count() < (size_t)limit; row--) {
source_table.set_current(row);
bool condition=r.process(vcondition).as_bool();
if(condition && ++appended > (size_t)offset) // ...condition is true, adding to the result
result_table+=source_table[row];
if(row==0) break;
}
} else {
for(size_t row=0; row < size && result_table.count() < (size_t)limit; row++) {
source_table.set_current(row);
bool condition=r.process(vcondition).as_bool();
if(condition && ++appended > (size_t)offset) // ...condition is true, adding to the result
result_table+=source_table[row];
}
}
source_table.set_current(saved_current);
}
r.write(*new VTable(&result_table));
}
// constructor
MTable::MTable(): Methoded("table") {
// ^table::create{data}
// ^table::create[nameless]{data}
// ^table::create[table]
add_native_method("create", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _create, 1, 3);
// old name for compatibility with <= v 1.141 2002/01/25 11:33:45 paf
add_native_method("set", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _create, 1, 3);
// ^table::load[file]
// ^table::load[nameless;file]
add_native_method("load", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _load, 1, 3);
// ^table.save[file]
// ^table.save[nameless;file]
add_native_method("save", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _save, 1, 3);
// add_native_method("save_old", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _save_old, 1, 3);
// ^table.csv-string[]
// ^table.csv-string[nameless]
// ^table.csv-string[nameless;$.encloser["] $.separator[,]]
add_native_method("csv-string", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _csv_string, 0, 2);
// ^table.count[]
// ^table.count[rows]
// ^table.count[columns]
// ^table.count[cells]
add_native_method("count", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _count, 0, 1);
// ^table.line[]
add_native_method("line", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _line, 0, 0);
// ^table.offset[]
// ^table.offset(offset)
// ^table.offset[cur|set](offset)
add_native_method("offset", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _offset, 0, 2);
// ^table.menu{code}
// ^table.menu{code}[delim]
add_native_method("menu", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _menu, 1, 2);
// ^table.hash[key field name]
// ^table.hash[key field name][value field name(s) string/table]
add_native_method("hash", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _hash, 1, 3);
// ^table.sort{string-key-maker} ^table.sort{string-key-maker}[desc|asc]
// ^table.sort(numeric-key-maker) ^table.sort(numeric-key-maker)[desc|asc]
add_native_method("sort", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _sort, 1, 2);
// ^table.locate[field;value]
add_native_method("locate", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _locate, 1, 3);
// ^table.flip[]
add_native_method("flip", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _flip, 0, 0);
// ^table.foreach[row-num;value]{code}
// ^table.foreach[row-num;value]{code}[delim]
add_native_method("foreach", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _foreach, 3, 4);
// ^table.append{row{tab}data}
add_native_method("append", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _append, 1, 1);
// ^table.insert{row{tab}data} before current row
add_native_method("insert", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _insert, 1, 1);
// ^table.delete[] current row
add_native_method("delete", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _delete, 0, 0);
// ^table.join[table][$.limit(10) $.offset(1) $.offset[cur] ]
add_native_method("join", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _join, 1, 2);
// ^table::sql[query]
// ^table::sql[query][$.limit(1) $.offset(2)]
add_native_method("sql", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _sql, 1, 2);
// ^table.columns[[column name]]
add_native_method("columns", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _columns, 0, 1);
// ^table.select(expression) = table
add_native_method("select", Method::CT_DYNAMIC, _select, 1, 2);
}
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