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This note applies to any developers touching the m4 libraries. Quite
a bit of caution is needed here. A number of these footprints are
being used by users who may now want them changing from underneath
them. Obviously broken things should be fixed but we should clearly
identify affected footprints at release time.
Also, since M4 is not the most commonly used language, there may be
some useful debug tips.
= **********************************************************************
= Regression testing
= **********************************************************************
Due to the M4 system being somewhat fragile and some macros having
far reaching effects, it is good to rebuild pcblib-newlib for comparison.
With a fresh set of sources, build, and then
cp -r pcblib-newlib pcblib-newlib-orig
now make changes, rebuild (in this lib/ directory), and then
diff -U2 -r pcblib-newlib-orig pcblib-newlib
This lets you verify that no unexpected changes happened.
= **********************************************************************
= Full syntax testing
= **********************************************************************
If pcb is configured with --enable-m4lib-png then when pcblib-newlib
is built, a PNG of each footprint will be created. As part of this, a list
of any footprints which failed to be loaded will be created. In addition,
ImageMagick can be used to compare the png results before and after any
changes.
= **********************************************************************
= Testing a footprint
= **********************************************************************
The footprints in PCB take 3 arguments. Here is an example of checking
to see what the MTGNP610H370V6L package will produce:
echo "PKG_MTGNP610H370V6L(MTHOLE, HL, MTHOLE4)" | gm4 common.m4 -
I often times like to pipe to
awk '/^[ \t]*$/{next} {print}'
to remove empty lines to make it easier to read. You can
redirect the output to a file and then directly launch PCB pointing
at that file or File->Load Element To buffer to be able to
paste the element into a layout and examine it.
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