File: PdfFilePrinter.cs

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#region PDFsharp - A .NET library for processing PDF
//
// Authors:
//   Stefan Lange (mailto:Stefan.Lange@pdfsharp.com)
//
// Copyright (c) 2005-2008 empira Software GmbH, Cologne (Germany)
//
// http://www.pdfsharp.com
// http://sourceforge.net/projects/pdfsharp
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
// THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
// FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 
// DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#endregion

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;

namespace PdfSharp.Pdf.Printing
{
  // Some googled inforamtion about command line switches:
  // 
  // AcroRd32.exe filename                                   Executes the reader and displays a file.
  // AcroRd32.exe /p filename                                Executes the reader and prints a file.
  // AcroRd32.exe /t path printername drivername portname    Executes the reader and prints a file
  //                                                         while suppressing the Acrobat print
  //                                                         dialog box, then terminating the Reader.
  //
  // The four parameters of the /t option evaluate to strings.
  // printername     The name of the Printer.
  // drivername      Your printer drivers name i.e. whatever apperars in the Driver Used box when viewing printer properties.
  // portname        The printers port. portname cannot contain any "/" characters; if it does, output is routed to
  //                 the default port for that printer.
  //
  //                                
  // Acrobat.exe /n    Launch a separate instance of the Acrobat application
  // Acrobat.exe /s    Open Acrobat suppressing the splash screen
  // Acrobat.exe /o    Open Acrobat suppressing the openfile dialog
  // Acrobat.exe /h    Open Acrobat in hidden mode


  /// <summary>
  /// A wrapper around Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat that helps to print PDF files.
  /// The property AdobeReaderPath must be set before the class can be used for printing.
  /// The class was testet with Adobe Reader 7.0.7.
  /// If this stuff does not work, _please_ don't write me mails!
  /// If you enhance this class, please let me know.
  /// </summary>
  public class PdfFilePrinter
  {
    /// <summary>
    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="PdfFilePrinter"/> class.
    /// </summary>
    public PdfFilePrinter()
    {
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="PdfFilePrinter"/> class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="pdfFileName">Name of the PDF file.</param>
    public PdfFilePrinter(string pdfFileName)
    {
      this.PdfFileName = pdfFileName;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Initializes a new instance of the <see cref="PdfFilePrinter"/> class.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="pdfFileName">Name of the PDF file.</param>
    /// <param name="printerName">Name of the printer.</param>
    public PdfFilePrinter(string pdfFileName, string printerName)
    {
      this.pdfFileName = pdfFileName;
      this.printerName = printerName;
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the name of the PDF file to print.
    /// </summary>
    public string PdfFileName
    {
      get { return this.pdfFileName; }
      set { this.pdfFileName = value; }
    }
    string pdfFileName;

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the name of the printer. A typical name looks like '\\myserver\HP LaserJet PCL5'.
    /// </summary>
    /// <value>The name of the printer.</value>
    public string PrinterName
    {
      get { return this.printerName; }
      set { this.printerName = value; }
    }
    string printerName;

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the working directory.
    /// </summary>
    public string WorkingDirectory
    {
      get { return this.workingDirectory; }
      set { this.workingDirectory = value; }
    }
    string workingDirectory;

    /// <summary>
    /// Prints the PDF file.
    /// </summary>
    public void Print()
    {
      Print(-1);
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// Prints the PDF file.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="milliseconds">The number of milliseconds to wait for completing the print job.</param>
    public void Print(int milliseconds)
    {
      if (this.printerName == null || this.printerName.Length == 0)
        this.printerName = PdfFilePrinter.defaultPrinterName;

      if (PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath == null || PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath.Length == 0)
        throw new InvalidOperationException("No full qualified path to AcroRd32.exe or Acrobat.exe is set.");

      if (this.printerName == null || this.printerName.Length == 0)
        throw new InvalidOperationException("No printer name set.");

      // Check whether file exists.
      string fqName = String.Empty;
      if (this.workingDirectory != null && this.workingDirectory.Length != 0)
        fqName = Path.Combine(this.workingDirectory, this.pdfFileName);
      else
        fqName = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), this.pdfFileName);
      if (!File.Exists(fqName))
        throw new InvalidOperationException(String.Format("The file {0} does not exists.", fqName));

      // TODO: Check whether printer exists.

      try
      {
        DoSomeVeryDirtyHacksToMakeItWork();

        //acrord32.exe /t          <- seems to work best
        //acrord32.exe /h /p       <- some swear by this version
        ProcessStartInfo startInfo = new ProcessStartInfo();
        startInfo.FileName = PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath;
        string args = String.Format("/t \"{0}\" \"{1}\"", this.pdfFileName, this.printerName);
        //Debug.WriteLine(args);
        startInfo.Arguments = args;
        startInfo.CreateNoWindow = true;
        startInfo.ErrorDialog = false;
        startInfo.UseShellExecute = false;
        if (this.workingDirectory != null && this.workingDirectory.Length != 0)
          startInfo.WorkingDirectory = this.workingDirectory;

        Process process = Process.Start(startInfo);
        if (!process.WaitForExit(milliseconds))
        {
          // Kill Adobe Reader/Acrobat
          process.Kill();
        }
      }
      catch (Exception ex)
      {
        throw ex;
      }
    }

    /// <summary>
    /// For reasons only Adobe knows the Reader seams to open and shows the document instead of printing it
    /// when it was not already running.
    /// If you use PDFsharp and have any suggestions to circumvent this function, please let us know.
    /// </summary>
    void DoSomeVeryDirtyHacksToMakeItWork()
    {
      if (PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro != null)
      {
        if (!PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro.HasExited)
          return;
        PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro.Dispose();
        PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro = null;
      }
      // Is any Adobe Reader/Acrobat running?
      Process[] processes = Process.GetProcesses();
      int count = processes.Length;
      for (int idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
      {
        try
        {
          Process process = processes[idx];
          ProcessModule module = process.MainModule;

          if (String.Compare(Path.GetFileName(module.FileName), Path.GetFileName(PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath), true) == 0)
          {
            // Yes: Fine, we can print.
            PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro = process;
            break;
          }
        }
        catch { }
      }
      if (PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro == null)
      {
        // No: Start an Adobe Reader/Acrobat.
        // If you are within ASP.NET, good luck...
        PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro = Process.Start(PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath);
        PdfFilePrinter.runningAcro.WaitForInputIdle();
      }
    }
    static Process runningAcro;

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the Adobe Reader or Adobe Acrobat path.
    /// A typical name looks like 'C:\Program Files\Adobe\Adobe Reader 7.0\AcroRd32.exe'.
    /// </summary>
    static public string AdobeReaderPath
    {
      get { return PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath; }
      set { PdfFilePrinter.adobeReaderPath = value; }
    }
    static string adobeReaderPath;

    /// <summary>
    /// Gets or sets the name of the default printer. A typical name looks like '\\myserver\HP LaserJet PCL5'.
    /// </summary>
    static public string DefaultPrinterName
    {
      get { return PdfFilePrinter.defaultPrinterName; }
      set { PdfFilePrinter.defaultPrinterName = value; }
    }
    static string defaultPrinterName;
  }
}