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/*
* MIT License
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2019 powerdns.com bv
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "minicurl.hh"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <boost/format.hpp>
void MiniCurl::init()
{
static std::atomic_flag s_init = ATOMIC_FLAG_INIT;
if (s_init.test_and_set())
return;
CURLcode code = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
if (code != 0) {
throw std::runtime_error("Error initializing libcurl");
}
}
MiniCurl::MiniCurl(const string& useragent)
{
d_curl = curl_easy_init();
if (d_curl == nullptr) {
throw std::runtime_error("Error creating a MiniCurl session");
}
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, useragent.c_str());
}
MiniCurl::~MiniCurl()
{
// NEEDS TO CLEAN HOSTLIST
curl_easy_cleanup(d_curl);
}
size_t MiniCurl::write_callback(char *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *userdata)
{
MiniCurl* us = (MiniCurl*)userdata;
us->d_data.append(ptr, size*nmemb);
return size*nmemb;
}
static string extractHostFromURL(const std::string& url)
{
auto pos = url.find("://");
if(pos == string::npos)
throw runtime_error("Can't find host part of '"+url+"'");
pos += 3;
auto endpos = url.find('/', pos);
if(endpos == string::npos)
return url.substr(pos);
return url.substr(pos, endpos-pos);
}
void MiniCurl::setupURL(const std::string& str, const ComboAddress* rem, const ComboAddress* src, int timeout, bool fastopen, bool verify)
{
if(rem) {
struct curl_slist *hostlist = nullptr; // THIS SHOULD BE FREED
// url = http://hostname.enzo/url
string host4=extractHostFromURL(str);
// doest the host contain port indication
std::size_t found = host4.find(':');
vector<uint16_t> ports{80, 443};
if (found != std::string::npos) {
int port = std::stoi(host4.substr(found + 1));
if (port <= 0 || port > 65535)
throw std::overflow_error("Invalid port number");
ports = {(uint16_t)port};
host4 = host4.substr(0, found);
}
for (const auto& port : ports) {
string hcode = boost::str(boost::format("%s:%u:%s") % host4 % port % rem->toString());
hostlist = curl_slist_append(hostlist, hcode.c_str());
}
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_RESOLVE, hostlist);
}
if(src) {
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_INTERFACE, src->toString().c_str());
}
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
/* only allow HTTP and HTTPS */
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, verify);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, verify ? 2 : 0);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, true);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_URL, str.c_str());
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, write_callback);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, this);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, static_cast<long>(timeout));
#if defined(CURL_AT_LEAST_VERSION)
#if CURL_AT_LEAST_VERSION(7, 49, 0) && defined(__linux__)
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_TCP_FASTOPEN, fastopen);
#endif
#endif
clearHeaders();
d_data.clear();
}
std::string MiniCurl::getURL(const std::string& str, const ComboAddress* rem, const ComboAddress* src, int timeout, bool fastopen, bool verify)
{
setupURL(str, rem, src, timeout, fastopen, verify);
auto res = curl_easy_perform(d_curl);
long http_code = 0;
curl_easy_getinfo(d_curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &http_code);
if(res != CURLE_OK || http_code != 200) {
throw std::runtime_error("Unable to retrieve URL ("+std::to_string(http_code)+"): "+string(curl_easy_strerror(res)));
}
std::string ret=d_data;
d_data.clear();
return ret;
}
std::string MiniCurl::postURL(const std::string& str, const std::string& postdata, MiniCurlHeaders& headers, int timeout, bool fastopen, bool verify)
{
setupURL(str, nullptr, nullptr, timeout, fastopen, verify);
setHeaders(headers);
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, postdata.size());
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, postdata.c_str());
auto res = curl_easy_perform(d_curl);
long http_code = 0;
curl_easy_getinfo(d_curl, CURLINFO_RESPONSE_CODE, &http_code);
if(res != CURLE_OK)
throw std::runtime_error("Unable to post URL ("+std::to_string(http_code)+"): "+string(curl_easy_strerror(res)));
std::string ret=d_data;
d_data.clear();
return ret;
}
void MiniCurl::clearHeaders()
{
if (d_curl) {
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, NULL);
if (d_header_list != nullptr) {
curl_slist_free_all(d_header_list);
d_header_list = nullptr;
}
}
}
void MiniCurl::setHeaders(const MiniCurlHeaders& headers)
{
if (d_curl) {
for (auto& header : headers) {
std::stringstream header_ss;
header_ss << header.first << ": " << header.second;
d_header_list = curl_slist_append(d_header_list, header_ss.str().c_str());
}
curl_easy_setopt(d_curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, d_header_list);
}
}
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