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<center><a href="https://gitlab.com/petsc/petsc/-/blob/966382dc56242773704ef5f5cee7aa2db3ebc577/include/petscmacros.h">Actual source code: petscmacros.h</a></center><br>

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<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF">
<pre width=80>
<a name="line1">  1: </a><font color="#A020F0">#pragma once</font>

<a name="line3">  3: </a><font color="#A020F0">#include &lt;petscconf.h&gt;</font>
<a name="line4">  4: </a><font color="#A020F0">#include &lt;petscconf_poison.h&gt; </font><font color="#B22222">/* for <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>() error checking */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>

<a name="line6">  6: </a><font color="#B22222">/* SUBMANSEC = Sys */</font>

<a name="line8">  8: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__cplusplus)</font>
<a name="line9">  9: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if __cplusplus &lt;= 201103L</font>
<a name="line10"> 10: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_CPP_VERSION 11</font></strong>
<a name="line11"> 11: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #elif __cplusplus &lt;= 201402L</font>
<a name="line12"> 12: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_CPP_VERSION 14</font></strong>
<a name="line13"> 13: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #elif __cplusplus &lt;= 201703L</font>
<a name="line14"> 14: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_CPP_VERSION 17</font></strong>
<a name="line15"> 15: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #elif __cplusplus &lt;= 202002L</font>
<a name="line16"> 16: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_CPP_VERSION 20</font></strong>
<a name="line17"> 17: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #else</font>
<a name="line18"> 18: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_CPP_VERSION 22 // current year, or date of c++2b ratification</font></strong>
<a name="line19"> 19: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line20"> 20: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif // __cplusplus</font>

<a name="line22"> 22: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PETSC_CPP_VERSION</font>
<a name="line23"> 23: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_CPP_VERSION 0</font></strong>
<a name="line24"> 24: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line26"> 26: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__STDC_VERSION__)</font>
<a name="line27"> 27: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if __STDC_VERSION__ &lt;= 199901L</font>
<a name="line28"> 28: </a>    <font color="#B22222">// C99 except that 99 is >= 11 or 17 so we shorten it to 9 instead</font>
<a name="line29"> 29: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_C_VERSION 9</font></strong>
<a name="line30"> 30: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #elif __STDC_VERSION__ &lt;= 201112L</font>
<a name="line31"> 31: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_C_VERSION 11</font></strong>
<a name="line32"> 32: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #elif __STDC_VERSION__ &lt;= 201710L</font>
<a name="line33"> 33: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_C_VERSION 17</font></strong>
<a name="line34"> 34: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #else</font>
<a name="line35"> 35: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_C_VERSION 22 // current year, or date of c2b ratification</font></strong>
<a name="line36"> 36: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line37"> 37: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif // __STDC_VERSION__</font>

<a name="line39"> 39: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PETSC_C_VERSION</font>
<a name="line40"> 40: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_C_VERSION 0</font></strong>
<a name="line41"> 41: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line43"> 43: </a><font color="#B22222">/* ========================================================================== */</font>
<a name="line44"> 44: </a><font color="#B22222">/* This facilitates using the C version of PETSc from C++ and the C++ version from C. */</font>
<a name="line45"> 45: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__cplusplus)</font>
<a name="line46"> 46: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_CXX</font></strong>
<a name="line47"> 47: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line48"> 48: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME_C</font></strong>
<a name="line49"> 49: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line51"> 51: </a><font color="#B22222">/* ========================================================================== */</font>
<a name="line52"> 52: </a><font color="#B22222">/* Since PETSc manages its own extern "C" handling users should never include PETSc include</font>
<a name="line53"> 53: </a><font color="#B22222"> * files within extern "C". This will generate a compiler error if a user does put the include</font>
<a name="line54"> 54: </a><font color="#B22222"> * file within an extern "C".</font>
<a name="line55"> 55: </a><font color="#B22222"> */</font>
<a name="line56"> 56: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__cplusplus)</font>
<a name="line57"> 57: </a><strong><font color="#4169E1">void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(int)</font></strong>;
<a name="line58"> 58: </a><strong><font color="#4169E1">void assert_never_put_petsc_headers_inside_an_extern_c(double)</font></strong>;
<a name="line59"> 59: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line61"> 61: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__cplusplus)</font>
<a name="line62"> 62: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_RESTRICT PETSC_CXX_RESTRICT</font></strong>
<a name="line63"> 63: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line64"> 64: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_RESTRICT restrict</font></strong>
<a name="line65"> 65: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line67"> 67: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_INLINE        PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO(3, 17, 0, </font><font color="#666666">"inline"</font><font color="#228B22">, ) inline</font></strong>
<a name="line68"> 68: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO(3, 17, 0, </font><font color="#666666">"static inline"</font><font color="#228B22">, ) static inline</font></strong>

<a name="line70"> 70: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(_WIN32) &amp;&amp; defined(PETSC_USE_SHARED_LIBRARIES) </font><font color="#B22222">/* For Win32 shared libraries */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>
<a name="line71"> 71: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define  __declspec(dllexport)</font></strong>
<a name="line72"> 72: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_DLLIMPORT __declspec(dllimport)</font></strong>
<a name="line73"> 73: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL</font></strong>
<a name="line74"> 74: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(__cplusplus) &amp;&amp; defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_CXX)</font>
<a name="line75"> 75: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define            __attribute__((visibility(</font><font color="#666666">"default"</font><font color="#228B22">)))</font></strong>
<a name="line76"> 76: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_DLLIMPORT           __attribute__((visibility(</font><font color="#666666">"default"</font><font color="#228B22">)))</font></strong>
<a name="line77"> 77: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility(</font><font color="#666666">"hidden"</font><font color="#228B22">)))</font></strong>
<a name="line78"> 78: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif !defined(__cplusplus) &amp;&amp; defined(PETSC_USE_VISIBILITY_C)</font>
<a name="line79"> 79: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define            __attribute__((visibility(</font><font color="#666666">"default"</font><font color="#228B22">)))</font></strong>
<a name="line80"> 80: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_DLLIMPORT           __attribute__((visibility(</font><font color="#666666">"default"</font><font color="#228B22">)))</font></strong>
<a name="line81"> 81: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL __attribute__((visibility(</font><font color="#666666">"hidden"</font><font color="#228B22">)))</font></strong>
<a name="line82"> 82: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line83"> 83: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define </font></strong>
<a name="line84"> 84: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_DLLIMPORT</font></strong>
<a name="line85"> 85: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL</font></strong>
<a name="line86"> 86: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line88"> 88: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(petsc_EXPORTS) </font><font color="#B22222">/* CMake defines this when building the shared library */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>
<a name="line89"> 89: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC </font></strong>
<a name="line90"> 90: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else </font><font color="#B22222">/* Win32 users need this to import symbols from petsc.dll */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>
<a name="line91"> 91: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC PETSC_DLLIMPORT</font></strong>
<a name="line92"> 92: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line94"> 94: </a><font color="#B22222">/* Functions tagged with PETSC_EXTERN in the header files are always defined as extern "C" when</font>
<a name="line95"> 95: </a><font color="#B22222"> * compiled with C++ so they may be used from C and are always visible in the shared libraries</font>
<a name="line96"> 96: </a><font color="#B22222"> */</font>
<a name="line97"> 97: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__cplusplus)</font>
<a name="line98"> 98: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_EXTERN         extern </font><font color="#666666">"C"</font><font color="#228B22"> PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC</font></strong>
<a name="line99"> 99: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF extern </font><font color="#666666">"C"</font><font color="#228B22"></font></strong>
<a name="line100">100: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_INTERN         extern </font><font color="#666666">"C"</font><font color="#228B22"> PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL</font></strong>
<a name="line101">101: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line102">102: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_EXTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC</font></strong>
<a name="line103">103: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_EXTERN_TYPEDEF</font></strong>
<a name="line104">104: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_INTERN extern PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL</font></strong>
<a name="line105">105: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line107">107: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(PETSC_USE_SINGLE_LIBRARY)</font>
<a name="line108">108: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_SINGLE_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL PETSC_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL</font></strong>
<a name="line109">109: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_SINGLE_LIBRARY_INTERN              PETSC_INTERN</font></strong>
<a name="line110">110: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line111">111: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_SINGLE_LIBRARY_VISIBILITY_INTERNAL PETSC_VISIBILITY_PUBLIC</font></strong>
<a name="line112">112: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_SINGLE_LIBRARY_INTERN              PETSC_EXTERN</font></strong>
<a name="line113">113: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line117">117: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line119">119: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line120">120: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a> - Determine whether a particular __attribute__ is supported by the compiler</font>

<a name="line122">122: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line123">123: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line124">124: </a><font color="#B22222">  int <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(name)</font>

<a name="line126">126: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line127">127: </a><font color="#B22222">. name - The name of the attribute to test</font>

<a name="line129">129: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line131">131: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line132">132: </a><font color="#B22222">  name should be identical to what you might pass to the __attribute__ declaration itself --</font>
<a name="line133">133: </a><font color="#B22222">  plain, unbroken text.</font>

<a name="line135">135: </a><font color="#B22222">  As `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()` is wrapper over the function-like macro `__has_attribute()`, the</font>
<a name="line136">136: </a><font color="#B22222">  exact type and value returned is implementation defined. In practice however, it usually</font>
<a name="line137">137: </a><font color="#B22222">  returns `1` if the attribute is supported and `0` if the attribute is not supported.</font>

<a name="line139">139: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line140">140: </a><font color="#B22222">  Typical usage is using the preprocessor</font>

<a name="line142">142: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line143">143: </a><font color="#B22222">  #if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(always_inline)</font>
<a name="line144">144: </a><font color="#B22222">  #  define MY_ALWAYS_INLINE __attribute__((always_inline))</font>
<a name="line145">145: </a><font color="#B22222">  #else</font>
<a name="line146">146: </a><font color="#B22222">  #  define MY_ALWAYS_INLINE</font>
<a name="line147">147: </a><font color="#B22222">  #endif</font>

<a name="line149">149: </a><font color="#B22222">  void foo(void) MY_ALWAYS_INLINE;</font>
<a name="line150">150: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line152">152: </a><font color="#B22222">  but it can also be used in regular code</font>

<a name="line154">154: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line155">155: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(some_attribute)) {</font>
<a name="line156">156: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo();</font>
<a name="line157">157: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line158">158: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar();</font>
<a name="line159">159: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line160">160: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line162">162: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`,</font>
<a name="line163">163: </a><font color="#B22222">`<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a>`</font>
<a name="line164">164: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line167">167: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>
<a name="line168">168: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(name) __has_attribute(name)</font></strong>

<a name="line170">170: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line171">171: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a> - Determine whether a particular builtin method is supported by the compiler</font>

<a name="line173">173: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line174">174: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line175">175: </a><font color="#B22222">  int <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>(name)</font>

<a name="line177">177: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line178">178: </a><font color="#B22222">. name - the name of the builtin routine</font>

<a name="line180">180: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line182">182: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line183">183: </a><font color="#B22222">  Evaluates to `1` if the builtin is supported and `0` otherwise. Note the term "evaluates"</font>
<a name="line184">184: </a><font color="#B22222">  (vs "expands") is deliberate; even though `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>()` is a macro the underlying</font>
<a name="line185">185: </a><font color="#B22222">  detector is itself is a compiler extension with implementation-defined return type and</font>
<a name="line186">186: </a><font color="#B22222">  semantics. Some compilers implement it as a macro, others as a compiler function. In practice</font>
<a name="line187">187: </a><font color="#B22222">  however, all supporting compilers return an integer boolean as described.</font>

<a name="line189">189: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line190">190: </a><font color="#B22222">  Typical usage is in preprocessor directives</font>

<a name="line192">192: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line193">193: </a><font color="#B22222">  #if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>(__builtin_trap)</font>
<a name="line194">194: </a><font color="#B22222">  __builtin_trap();</font>
<a name="line195">195: </a><font color="#B22222">  #else</font>
<a name="line196">196: </a><font color="#B22222">  abort();</font>
<a name="line197">197: </a><font color="#B22222">  #endif</font>
<a name="line198">198: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line200">200: </a><font color="#B22222">  But it may also be used in regular code</font>

<a name="line202">202: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line203">203: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>(__builtin_alloca)) {</font>
<a name="line204">204: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo();</font>
<a name="line205">205: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line206">206: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar();</font>
<a name="line207">207: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line208">208: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line210">210: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>()`</font>
<a name="line211">211: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line214">214: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>
<a name="line215">215: </a><font color="#B22222">// clangs __has_builtin prior to clang 10 did not properly handle non-function builtins such as</font>
<a name="line216">216: </a><font color="#B22222">// __builtin_types_compatible_p which take types or other non-functiony things as</font>
<a name="line217">217: </a><font color="#B22222">// arguments. The correct way to detect these then is to use __is_identifier (also a clang</font>
<a name="line218">218: </a><font color="#B22222">// extension). GCC has always worked as expected. see https://stackoverflow.com/a/45043153</font>
<a name="line219">219: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__clang__) &amp;&amp; defined(__clang_major__) &amp;&amp; (__clang_major__ &lt; 10) &amp;&amp; defined(__is_identifier)</font>
<a name="line220">220: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>(name) __is_identifier(name)</font></strong>
<a name="line221">221: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line222">222: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>(name) __has_builtin(name)</font></strong>
<a name="line223">223: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line225">225: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if !defined(PETSC_SKIP_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG)</font>
<a name="line226">226: </a>  <font color="#B22222">/*</font>
<a name="line227">227: </a><font color="#B22222">   Support for Clang (&gt;=3.2) matching type tag arguments with void* buffer types.</font>
<a name="line228">228: </a><font color="#B22222">   This allows the compiler to detect cases where the MPI datatype argument passed to a MPI routine</font>
<a name="line229">229: </a><font color="#B22222">   does not match the actual type of the argument being passed in</font>
<a name="line230">230: </a><font color="#B22222">*/</font>
<a name="line231">231: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(pointer_with_type_tag)</font>
<a name="line232">232: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(bufno, typeno) __attribute__((pointer_with_type_tag(MPI, bufno, typeno)))</font></strong>
<a name="line233">233: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>

<a name="line235">235: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(type_tag_for_datatype)</font>
<a name="line236">236: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG(type)                   __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI, type)))</font></strong>
<a name="line237">237: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG_LAYOUT_COMPATIBLE(type) __attribute__((type_tag_for_datatype(MPI, type, layout_compatible)))</font></strong>
<a name="line238">238: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line239">239: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif // PETSC_SKIP_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG</font>

<a name="line241">241: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE</font>
<a name="line242">242: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_POINTER_WITH_TYPE(bufno, typeno)</font></strong>
<a name="line243">243: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line245">245: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG</font>
<a name="line246">246: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG(type)</font></strong>
<a name="line247">247: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line249">249: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG_LAYOUT_COMPATIBLE</font>
<a name="line250">250: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MPI_TYPE_TAG_LAYOUT_COMPATIBLE(type)</font></strong>
<a name="line251">251: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line253">253: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line254">254: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a> - Indicate to the compiler that specified arguments should be treated</font>
<a name="line255">255: </a><font color="#B22222">  as format specifiers and checked for validity</font>

<a name="line257">257: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line258">258: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line259">259: </a><font color="#B22222">  &lt;attribute declaration&gt; <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>(int strIdx, int vaArgIdx)</font>

<a name="line261">261: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameters:</font>
<a name="line262">262: </a><font color="#B22222">+ strIdx   - The (1-indexed) location of the format string in the argument list</font>
<a name="line263">263: </a><font color="#B22222">- vaArgIdx - The (1-indexed) location of the first formattable argument in the argument list</font>

<a name="line265">265: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: developer</font>

<a name="line267">267: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line268">268: </a><font color="#B22222">  This function attribute causes the compiler to issue warnings when the format specifier does</font>
<a name="line269">269: </a><font color="#B22222">  not match the type of the variable that will be formatted, or when there exists a mismatch</font>
<a name="line270">270: </a><font color="#B22222">  between the number of format specifiers and variables to be formatted. It is safe to use this</font>
<a name="line271">271: </a><font color="#B22222">  macro if your compiler does not support format specifier checking (though this is</font>
<a name="line272">272: </a><font color="#B22222">  exceeedingly rare).</font>

<a name="line274">274: </a><font color="#B22222">  Both `strIdx` and `vaArgIdx` must be compile-time constant integer literals and cannot have the</font>
<a name="line275">275: </a><font color="#B22222">  same value.</font>

<a name="line277">277: </a><font color="#B22222">  The arguments to be formatted (and therefore checked by the compiler) must be "contiguous" in</font>
<a name="line278">278: </a><font color="#B22222">  the argument list, that is, there is no way to indicate gaps which should not be checked.</font>

<a name="line280">280: </a><font color="#B22222">  Definition is suppressed by defining `PETSC_SKIP_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT` prior to including PETSc</font>
<a name="line281">281: </a><font color="#B22222">  header files. In this case the macro will expand empty.</font>

<a name="line283">283: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line284">284: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line285">285: </a><font color="#B22222">  // format string is 2nd argument, variable argument list containing args is 3rd argument</font>
<a name="line286">286: </a><font color="#B22222">  void my_printf(void *obj, const char *fmt_string, ...) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>(2,3)</font>

<a name="line288">288: </a><font color="#B22222">  int    x = 1;</font>
<a name="line289">289: </a><font color="#B22222">  double y = 50.0;</font>

<a name="line291">291: </a><font color="#B22222">  my_printf(NULL,"%g",x);      // WARNING, format specifier does not match for 'int'!</font>
<a name="line292">292: </a><font color="#B22222">  my_printf(NULL,"%d",x,y);    // WARNING, more arguments than format specifiers!</font>
<a name="line293">293: </a><font color="#B22222">  my_printf(NULL,"%d %g",x,y); // OK</font>
<a name="line294">294: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line296">296: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()`</font>
<a name="line297">297: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line298">298: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(format) &amp;&amp; !defined(PETSC_SKIP_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT)</font>
<a name="line299">299: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>(strIdx, vaArgIdx) __attribute__((format(printf, strIdx, vaArgIdx)))</font></strong>
<a name="line300">300: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line301">301: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>(strIdx, vaArgIdx)</font></strong>
<a name="line302">302: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line304">304: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line305">305: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a> - Indicate to the compiler that a function is very unlikely to be</font>
<a name="line306">306: </a><font color="#B22222">  executed</font>

<a name="line308">308: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line310">310: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line311">311: </a><font color="#B22222">  The marked function is often optimized for size rather than speed and may be grouped alongside</font>
<a name="line312">312: </a><font color="#B22222">  other equally frigid routines improving code locality of lukewarm or hotter parts of program.</font>

<a name="line314">314: </a><font color="#B22222">  The paths leading to cold functions are usually automatically marked as unlikely by the</font>
<a name="line315">315: </a><font color="#B22222">  compiler. It may thus be useful to mark functions used to handle unlikely conditions -- such</font>
<a name="line316">316: </a><font color="#B22222">  as error handlers -- as cold to improve optimization of the surrounding temperate functions.</font>

<a name="line318">318: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line319">319: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line320">320: </a><font color="#B22222">  void my_error_handler(...) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a>;</font>

<a name="line322">322: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (temperature &lt; 0) {</font>
<a name="line323">323: </a><font color="#B22222">    return my_error_handler(...); // chilly!</font>
<a name="line324">324: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line325">325: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line327">327: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikelyDebug.html">PetscUnlikelyDebug</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `PetscLikelyDebug()`,</font>
<a name="line328">328: </a><font color="#B22222">          `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>`</font>
<a name="line329">329: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line330">330: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(__cold__)</font>
<a name="line331">331: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a> __attribute__((__cold__))</font></strong>
<a name="line332">332: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(cold) </font><font color="#B22222">/* some implementations (old gcc) use no underscores */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>
<a name="line333">333: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a> __attribute__((cold))</font></strong>
<a name="line334">334: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line335">335: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a></font></strong>
<a name="line336">336: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line338">338: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line339">339: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a> - Indicate to the compiler that a type is not</font>
<a name="line340">340: </a><font color="#B22222">  subjected to type-based alias analysis, but is instead assumed to be able to</font>
<a name="line341">341: </a><font color="#B22222">  alias any other type of objects</font>

<a name="line343">343: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line344">344: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line345">345: </a><font color="#B22222">  typedef <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscScalar.html">PetscScalar</a> PetscScalarAlias <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a>;</font>

<a name="line347">347: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscReal.html">PetscReal</a>        *pointer;</font>
<a name="line348">348: </a><font color="#B22222">  PetscScalarAlias *other_pointer = reinterpret_cast&lt;PetscScalarAlias *&gt;(pointer);</font>
<a name="line349">349: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line351">351: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: advanced</font>

<a name="line353">353: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()`</font>
<a name="line354">354: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line355">355: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(may_alias) &amp;&amp; !defined(PETSC_SKIP_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS)</font>
<a name="line356">356: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a> __attribute__((may_alias))</font></strong>
<a name="line357">357: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line358">358: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a></font></strong>
<a name="line359">359: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line361">361: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line362">362: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a> - Standard way of indicating a null value or pointer</font>

<a name="line364">364: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line366">366: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line368">368: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line369">369: </a><font color="#B22222">  Equivalent to `NULL` in C source, and `nullptr` in C++ source. Note that for the purposes of</font>
<a name="line370">370: </a><font color="#B22222">  interoperability between C and C++, setting a pointer to `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a>` in C++ is functonially</font>
<a name="line371">371: </a><font color="#B22222">  equivalent to setting the same pointer to `NULL` in C. That is to say that the following</font>
<a name="line372">372: </a><font color="#B22222">  expressions are equivalent\:</font>

<a name="line374">374: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line375">375: </a><font color="#B22222">  ptr == <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a></font>
<a name="line376">376: </a><font color="#B22222">  ptr == NULL</font>
<a name="line377">377: </a><font color="#B22222">  ptr == 0</font>
<a name="line378">378: </a><font color="#B22222">  !ptr</font>

<a name="line380">380: </a><font color="#B22222">  ptr = <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a></font>
<a name="line381">381: </a><font color="#B22222">  ptr = NULL</font>
<a name="line382">382: </a><font color="#B22222">  ptr = 0</font>
<a name="line383">383: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line385">385: </a><font color="#B22222">  and for completeness' sake\:</font>

<a name="line387">387: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line388">388: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a> == NULL</font>
<a name="line389">389: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line391">391: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line392">392: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line393">393: </a><font color="#B22222">  // may be used in place of '\0' or other such terminators in the definition of char arrays</font>
<a name="line394">394: </a><font color="#B22222">  const char *const MyEnumTypes[] = {</font>
<a name="line395">395: </a><font color="#B22222">    "foo",</font>
<a name="line396">396: </a><font color="#B22222">    "bar",</font>
<a name="line397">397: </a><font color="#B22222">    <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a></font>
<a name="line398">398: </a><font color="#B22222">  };</font>

<a name="line400">400: </a><font color="#B22222">  // may be used to nullify objects</font>
<a name="line401">401: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscObject.html">PetscObject</a> obj = <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a>;</font>

<a name="line403">403: </a><font color="#B22222">  // may be used in any function expecting NULL</font>
<a name="line404">404: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Log/PetscInfo.html">PetscInfo</a>(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a>,"Lorem Ipsum Dolor");</font>
<a name="line405">405: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line407">407: </a><font color="#B22222">  Developer Notes:</font>
<a name="line408">408: </a><font color="#B22222">  `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a>` must be used in place of `NULL` in all C++ source files. Using `NULL` in source</font>
<a name="line409">409: </a><font color="#B22222">  files compiled with a C++ compiler may lead to unexpected side-effects in function overload</font>
<a name="line410">410: </a><font color="#B22222">  resolution and/or compiler warnings.</font>

<a name="line412">412: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14.html">PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a>`</font>
<a name="line413">413: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>

<a name="line415">415: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line416">416: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14.html">PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14</a> - C++14 constexpr</font>

<a name="line418">418: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line420">420: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line422">422: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line423">423: </a><font color="#B22222">  Equivalent to `constexpr` when using a C++ compiler that supports C++14. Expands to nothing</font>
<a name="line424">424: </a><font color="#B22222">  if the C++ compiler does not support C++14 or when not compiling with a C++ compiler. Note</font>
<a name="line425">425: </a><font color="#B22222">  that this cannot be used in cases where an empty expansion would result in invalid code. It</font>
<a name="line426">426: </a><font color="#B22222">  is safe to use this in C source files.</font>

<a name="line428">428: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line429">429: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line430">430: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14.html">PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14</a> int factorial(int n)</font>
<a name="line431">431: </a><font color="#B22222">  {</font>
<a name="line432">432: </a><font color="#B22222">    int r = 1;</font>

<a name="line434">434: </a><font color="#B22222">    do {</font>
<a name="line435">435: </a><font color="#B22222">      r *= n;</font>
<a name="line436">436: </a><font color="#B22222">    } while (--n);</font>
<a name="line437">437: </a><font color="#B22222">    return r;</font>
<a name="line438">438: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line439">439: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line441">441: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a>`</font>
<a name="line442">442: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>

<a name="line444">444: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line445">445: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a> - Mark the return value of a function as non-discardable</font>

<a name="line447">447: </a><font color="#B22222">  Not available in Fortran</font>

<a name="line449">449: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line451">451: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line452">452: </a><font color="#B22222">  Hints to the compiler that the return value of a function must be captured. A diagnostic may</font>
<a name="line453">453: </a><font color="#B22222">  (but is not required to) be emitted if the value is discarded. It is safe to use this in both</font>
<a name="line454">454: </a><font color="#B22222">  C and C++ source files.</font>

<a name="line456">456: </a><font color="#B22222">  In this context "captured" means assigning the return value of a function to a named</font>
<a name="line457">457: </a><font color="#B22222">  variable or casting it to `void`. Between the two, assigning to a named variable is the most</font>
<a name="line458">458: </a><font color="#B22222">  portable way of silencing any warnings, since `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a>` may expand to GCC's</font>
<a name="line459">459: </a><font color="#B22222">  `__attribute__((warn_unused_result))` which will still emit warnings when casting results to</font>
<a name="line460">460: </a><font color="#B22222">  `void`.</font>

<a name="line462">462: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line463">463: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line464">464: </a><font color="#B22222">  class Foo</font>
<a name="line465">465: </a><font color="#B22222">  {</font>
<a name="line466">466: </a><font color="#B22222">    int x;</font>

<a name="line468">468: </a><font color="#B22222">  public:</font>
<a name="line469">469: </a><font color="#B22222">    <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a> Foo(int y) : x(y) { }</font>
<a name="line470">470: </a><font color="#B22222">  };</font>

<a name="line472">472: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a> int factorial(int n)</font>
<a name="line473">473: </a><font color="#B22222">  {</font>
<a name="line474">474: </a><font color="#B22222">    return n &lt;= 1 ? 1 : (n * factorial(n - 1));</font>
<a name="line475">475: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>

<a name="line477">477: </a><font color="#B22222">  factorial(10);          // Warning: ignoring return value of function declared 'nodiscard'</font>
<a name="line478">478: </a><font color="#B22222">  auto x = factorial(10); // OK, capturing return value</font>
<a name="line479">479: </a><font color="#B22222">  (void)factorial(10);    // Maybe OK, casting to void</font>
<a name="line480">480: </a><font color="#B22222">  auto y = factorial(10); // OK, capturing in y (and casting y to void to silence</font>
<a name="line481">481: </a><font color="#B22222">  (void)y;                // set-but-not-used warnings)</font>

<a name="line483">483: </a><font color="#B22222">  Foo(x);          // Warning: Ignoring temporary created by a constructor declared 'nodiscard'</font>
<a name="line484">484: </a><font color="#B22222">  auto f = Foo(x); // OK, capturing constructed object</font>
<a name="line485">485: </a><font color="#B22222">  (void)Foo(x);    // Maybe OK, casting to void</font>
<a name="line486">486: </a><font color="#B22222">  auto g = Foo(x); // OK, capturing in g (and casting g to void to silence set-but-not-used</font>
<a name="line487">487: </a><font color="#B22222">  (void)g;         // warnings)</font>
<a name="line488">488: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line490">490: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14.html">PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14</a>`</font>
<a name="line491">491: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>

<a name="line493">493: </a><font color="#B22222">/* C++11 features */</font>
<a name="line494">494: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__cplusplus) || (PETSC_C_VERSION &gt;= 23)</font>
<a name="line495">495: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a> nullptr</font></strong>
<a name="line496">496: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line497">497: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NULLPTR.html">PETSC_NULLPTR</a> NULL</font></strong>
<a name="line498">498: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line500">500: </a><font color="#B22222">/* C++14 features */</font>
<a name="line501">501: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if PETSC_CPP_VERSION &gt;= 14</font>
<a name="line502">502: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14.html">PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14</a> constexpr</font></strong>
<a name="line503">503: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line504">504: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14.html">PETSC_CONSTEXPR_14</a></font></strong>
<a name="line505">505: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line507">507: </a><font color="#B22222">/* C++17 features */</font>
<a name="line508">508: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if PETSC_CPP_VERSION &gt;= 17</font>
<a name="line509">509: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_CONSTEXPR_17 constexpr</font></strong>
<a name="line510">510: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line511">511: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_CONSTEXPR_17</font></strong>
<a name="line512">512: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line514">514: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if (PETSC_CPP_VERSION &gt;= 17) || (PETSC_C_VERSION &gt;= 23)</font>
<a name="line515">515: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a> [[nodiscard]]</font></strong>
<a name="line516">516: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>(warn_unused_result)</font>
<a name="line517">517: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a> __attribute__((warn_unused_result))</font></strong>
<a name="line518">518: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line519">519: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_NODISCARD.html">PETSC_NODISCARD</a></font></strong>
<a name="line520">520: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line522">522: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscversion.h.html">&lt;petscversion.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line523">523: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO </font><font color="#666666">"       The PETSc Team\n    petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n https://petsc.org/\n"</font><font color="#228B22"></font></strong>

<a name="line525">525: </a><font color="#B22222">/* designated initializers since C99 and C++20, MSVC never supports them though */</font>
<a name="line526">526: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(_MSC_VER) || (defined(__cplusplus) &amp;&amp; (PETSC_CPP_VERSION &lt; 20))</font>
<a name="line527">527: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscDesignatedInitializer(name, ...) __VA_ARGS__</font></strong>
<a name="line528">528: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line529">529: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscDesignatedInitializer(name, ...) .name = __VA_ARGS__</font></strong>
<a name="line530">530: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line532">532: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line533">533: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a> - Hints the compiler that the given condition is usually false</font>

<a name="line535">535: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line536">536: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line537">537: </a><font color="#B22222">  bool <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(bool cond)</font>

<a name="line539">539: </a><font color="#B22222">  Not Collective; No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line541">541: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line542">542: </a><font color="#B22222">. cond - Boolean expression</font>

<a name="line544">544: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: advanced</font>

<a name="line546">546: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line547">547: </a><font color="#B22222">  This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the result of cond is</font>
<a name="line548">548: </a><font color="#B22222">  unlikely to be true.</font>

<a name="line550">550: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line551">551: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line552">552: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(cond)) {</font>
<a name="line553">553: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo(); // cold path</font>
<a name="line554">554: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line555">555: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar(); // hot path</font>
<a name="line556">556: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line557">557: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line559">559: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikelyDebug.html">PetscUnlikelyDebug</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCall.html">PetscCall</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()`,</font>
<a name="line560">560: </a><font color="#B22222">          `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a>`</font>
<a name="line561">561: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>

<a name="line563">563: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line564">564: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a> - Hints the compiler that the given condition is usually true</font>

<a name="line566">566: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line567">567: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line568">568: </a><font color="#B22222">  bool <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>(bool cond)</font>

<a name="line570">570: </a><font color="#B22222">  Not Collective; No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line572">572: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line573">573: </a><font color="#B22222">. cond - Boolean expression</font>

<a name="line575">575: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: advanced</font>

<a name="line577">577: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line578">578: </a><font color="#B22222">  This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the result of cond is</font>
<a name="line579">579: </a><font color="#B22222">  likely to be true.</font>

<a name="line581">581: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line582">582: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line583">583: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>(cond)) {</font>
<a name="line584">584: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo(); // hot path</font>
<a name="line585">585: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line586">586: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar(); // cold path</font>
<a name="line587">587: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line588">588: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line590">590: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()`</font>
<a name="line591">591: </a><font color="#B22222">          `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a>`</font>
<a name="line592">592: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line593">593: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(PETSC_HAVE_BUILTIN_EXPECT)</font>
<a name="line594">594: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(cond) __builtin_expect(!!(cond), 0)</font></strong>
<a name="line595">595: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>(cond)   __builtin_expect(!!(cond), 1)</font></strong>
<a name="line596">596: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line597">597: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(cond) (cond)</font></strong>
<a name="line598">598: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>(cond)   (cond)</font></strong>
<a name="line599">599: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line601">601: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line602">602: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a> - Indicate to the compiler that a code-path is logically unreachable</font>

<a name="line604">604: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line605">605: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line606">606: </a><font color="#B22222">  void <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>(void)</font>

<a name="line608">608: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: advanced</font>

<a name="line610">610: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line611">611: </a><font color="#B22222">  Indicates to the compiler (usually via some built-in) that a particular code path is always</font>
<a name="line612">612: </a><font color="#B22222">  unreachable. Behavior is undefined if this function is ever executed, the user can expect an</font>
<a name="line613">613: </a><font color="#B22222">  unceremonious crash.</font>

<a name="line615">615: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line616">616: </a><font color="#B22222">  Useful in situations such as switches over enums where not all enumeration values are</font>
<a name="line617">617: </a><font color="#B22222">  explicitly covered by the switch</font>

<a name="line619">619: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>

<a name="line621">621: </a><font color="#B22222">  int foo(Color c)</font>
<a name="line622">622: </a><font color="#B22222">  {</font>
<a name="line623">623: </a><font color="#B22222">    // it is known to programmer (or checked previously) that c is either RED or GREEN</font>
<a name="line624">624: </a><font color="#B22222">    // but compiler may not be able to deduce this and/or emit spurious warnings</font>
<a name="line625">625: </a><font color="#B22222">    switch (c) {</font>
<a name="line626">626: </a><font color="#B22222">      case RED:</font>
<a name="line627">627: </a><font color="#B22222">        return bar();</font>
<a name="line628">628: </a><font color="#B22222">      case GREEN:</font>
<a name="line629">629: </a><font color="#B22222">        return baz();</font>
<a name="line630">630: </a><font color="#B22222">      default:</font>
<a name="line631">631: </a><font color="#B22222">        <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>(); // program is ill-formed if executed</font>
<a name="line632">632: </a><font color="#B22222">    }</font>
<a name="line633">633: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line634">634: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line636">636: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/SETERRABORT.html">SETERRABORT</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSCABORT.html">PETSCABORT</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_COLD</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>()`</font>
<a name="line637">637: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line638">638: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if PETSC_CPP_VERSION &gt;= 23</font>
<a name="line639">639: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #include &lt;utility&gt;</font>
<a name="line640">640: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>() std::unreachable()</font></strong>
<a name="line641">641: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(__GNUC__)</font>
<a name="line642">642: </a>  <font color="#B22222">/* GCC 4.8+, Clang, Intel and other compilers compatible with GCC (-std=c++0x or above) */</font>
<a name="line643">643: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>() __builtin_unreachable()</font></strong>
<a name="line644">644: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(_MSC_VER) </font><font color="#B22222">/* MSVC */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>
<a name="line645">645: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>() __assume(0)</font></strong>
<a name="line646">646: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else </font><font color="#B22222">/* ??? */</font><font color="#A020F0"></font>
<a name="line647">647: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>() <a href="../manualpages/Sys/SETERRABORT.html">SETERRABORT</a>(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_COMM_SELF.html">PETSC_COMM_SELF</a>, <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscErrorCode.html">PETSC_ERR_PLIB</a>, </font><font color="#666666">"Code path explicitly marked as unreachable executed"</font><font color="#228B22">)</font></strong>
<a name="line648">648: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line650">650: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line651">651: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a> - Indicate to the compiler a condition that is defined to be true</font>

<a name="line653">653: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line654">654: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line655">655: </a><font color="#B22222">  void <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(bool cond)</font>

<a name="line657">657: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line658">658: </a><font color="#B22222">. cond - Boolean expression</font>

<a name="line660">660: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: advanced</font>

<a name="line662">662: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line663">663: </a><font color="#B22222">  If supported by the compiler, `cond` is used to inform the optimizer of an invariant</font>
<a name="line664">664: </a><font color="#B22222">  truth. The argument itself is never evaluated, so any side effects of the expression will be</font>
<a name="line665">665: </a><font color="#B22222">  discarded. This macro is used in `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssert.html">PetscAssert</a>()` to retain information gained from debug</font>
<a name="line666">666: </a><font color="#B22222">  checks that would be lost in optimized builds. For example\:</font>

<a name="line668">668: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line669">669: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscErrorCode.html">PetscErrorCode</a> foo(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscInt.html">PetscInt</a> x) {</font>

<a name="line671">671: </a><font color="#B22222">    <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssert.html">PetscAssert</a>(x &gt;= 0, ...);</font>
<a name="line672">672: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line673">673: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line675">675: </a><font color="#B22222">  The assertion checks that `x` is positive when debugging is enabled (and returns from `foo()`</font>
<a name="line676">676: </a><font color="#B22222">  if it is not). This implicitly informs the optimizer that `x` cannot be negative. However,</font>
<a name="line677">677: </a><font color="#B22222">  when debugging is disabled any `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssert.html">PetscAssert</a>()` checks are tautologically false, and hence the</font>
<a name="line678">678: </a><font color="#B22222">  optimizer cannot deduce any information from them.</font>

<a name="line680">680: </a><font color="#B22222">  Due to compiler limitations `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>()` works best when `cond` involves</font>
<a name="line681">681: </a><font color="#B22222">  constants. Certain compilers do not yet propagate symbolic inequalities i.e.\:</font>

<a name="line683">683: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line684">684: </a><font color="#B22222">  int a, b, var_five;</font>

<a name="line686">686: </a><font color="#B22222">  // BEST, all supporting compilers will understand a cannot be &gt;= 5</font>
<a name="line687">687: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(a &lt; 5);</font>

<a name="line689">689: </a><font color="#B22222">   // OK, some compilers may understand that a cannot be &gt;= 5</font>
<a name="line690">690: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(a &lt;= b &amp;&amp; b &lt; 5);</font>

<a name="line692">692: </a><font color="#B22222">   // WORST, most compilers will not get the memo</font>
<a name="line693">693: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(a &lt;= b &amp;&amp; b &lt; var_five);</font>
<a name="line694">694: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line696">696: </a><font color="#B22222">  If the condition is violated at runtime then behavior is wholly undefined. If the</font>
<a name="line697">697: </a><font color="#B22222">  condition is violated at compile-time, the condition "supersedes" the compile-time violation</font>
<a name="line698">698: </a><font color="#B22222">  and the program is ill-formed, no diagnostic required. For example consider the following\:</font>

<a name="line700">700: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line701">701: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscInt.html">PetscInt</a> x = 0;</font>

<a name="line703">703: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(x != 0);</font>
<a name="line704">704: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (x == 0) {</font>
<a name="line705">705: </a><font color="#B22222">    x += 10;</font>
<a name="line706">706: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line707">707: </a><font color="#B22222">    popen("rm -rf /", "w");</font>
<a name="line708">708: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line709">709: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line711">711: </a><font color="#B22222">  Even though `x` is demonstrably `0` the compiler may opt to\:</font>

<a name="line713">713: </a><font color="#B22222">  - emit an unconditional `popen("rm -rf /", "w")`</font>
<a name="line714">714: </a><font color="#B22222">  - ignore `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>()` altogether and emit the correct path of `x += 10`</font>
<a name="line715">715: </a><font color="#B22222">  - reformat the primary disk partition</font>

<a name="line717">717: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssert.html">PetscAssert</a>()`</font>
<a name="line718">718: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line719">719: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if PETSC_CPP_VERSION &gt;= 23</font>
<a name="line720">720: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(...) [[assume(__VA_ARGS__)]]</font></strong>
<a name="line721">721: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(_MSC_VER) // msvc</font>
<a name="line722">722: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(...) __assume(__VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line723">723: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(__clang__) &amp;&amp; <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>(__builtin_assume) // clang</font>
<a name="line724">724: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line725">725: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    do { \</font></strong>
<a name="line726">726: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"clang diagnostic push"</font><font color="#228B22">); \</font></strong>
<a name="line727">727: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"clang diagnostic ignored \"-Wassume\""</font><font color="#228B22">); \</font></strong>
<a name="line728">728: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      __builtin_assume(__VA_ARGS__); \</font></strong>
<a name="line729">729: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"clang diagnostic pop"</font><font color="#228B22">); \</font></strong>
<a name="line730">730: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    } while (0)</font></strong>
<a name="line731">731: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else // gcc (and really old clang)</font>
<a name="line732">732: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// gcc does not have its own __builtin_assume() intrinsic. One could fake it via</font>
<a name="line733">733: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//</font>
<a name="line734">734: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(!cond)) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>();</font>
<a name="line735">735: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//</font>
<a name="line736">736: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// but this it unsavory because the side effects of cond are not guaranteed to be</font>
<a name="line737">737: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// discarded. Though in most circumstances gcc will optimize out the if (because any evaluation</font>
<a name="line738">738: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// for which cond is false would be undefined results in undefined behavior anyway) it cannot</font>
<a name="line739">739: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// always do so. This is especially the case for opaque or non-inline function calls:</font>
<a name="line740">740: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//</font>
<a name="line741">741: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// extern int bar(int);</font>
<a name="line742">742: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//</font>
<a name="line743">743: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// int foo(int x) {</font>
<a name="line744">744: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//   <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(bar(x) == 2);</font>
<a name="line745">745: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//   if (bar(x) == 2) {</font>
<a name="line746">746: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//     return 1;</font>
<a name="line747">747: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//   } else {</font>
<a name="line748">748: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//     return 0;</font>
<a name="line749">749: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//   }</font>
<a name="line750">750: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// }</font>
<a name="line751">751: </a>  <font color="#B22222">//</font>
<a name="line752">752: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// Here gcc would (if just using builtin_expect()) emit 2 calls to bar(). Note we still have</font>
<a name="line753">753: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// cond "tested" in the condition, but this is done to silence unused-but-set variable warnings</font>
<a name="line754">754: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscAssume.html">PetscAssume</a>(...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line755">755: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    do { \</font></strong>
<a name="line756">756: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      if (0 &amp;&amp; (__VA_ARGS__)) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnreachable.html">PetscUnreachable</a>(); \</font></strong>
<a name="line757">757: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    } while (0)</font></strong>
<a name="line758">758: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line760">760: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line761">761: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a> - Expand macro argument</font>

<a name="line763">763: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line764">764: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line765">765: </a><font color="#B22222">  &lt;macro-expansion&gt; <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>(x)</font>

<a name="line767">767: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line768">768: </a><font color="#B22222">. x - The preprocessor token to expand</font>

<a name="line770">770: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line772">772: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()`</font>
<a name="line773">773: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line774">774: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscExpand_(...) __VA_ARGS__</font></strong>
<a name="line775">775: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>(...)  PetscExpand_(__VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>

<a name="line777">777: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line778">778: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a> - Stringize a token</font>

<a name="line780">780: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line781">781: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line782">782: </a><font color="#B22222">  const char* <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(x)</font>

<a name="line784">784: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line786">786: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line787">787: </a><font color="#B22222">. x - The token you would like to stringize</font>

<a name="line789">789: </a><font color="#B22222">  Output Parameter:</font>
<a name="line790">790: </a><font color="#B22222">. &lt;return-value&gt; - The string representation of `x`</font>

<a name="line792">792: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line794">794: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line795">795: </a><font color="#B22222">  `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>()` expands `x` before stringizing it, if you do not wish to do so, use</font>
<a name="line796">796: </a><font color="#B22222">  `PetscStringize_()` instead.</font>

<a name="line798">798: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line799">799: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line800">800: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_OTHER_VAR hello there</font>
<a name="line801">801: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_VAR       MY_OTHER_VAR</font>

<a name="line803">803: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(MY_VAR)  -&gt; "hello there"</font>
<a name="line804">804: </a><font color="#B22222">  PetscStringize_(MY_VAR) -&gt; "MY_VAR"</font>

<a name="line806">806: </a><font color="#B22222">  int foo;</font>
<a name="line807">807: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(foo)  -&gt; "foo"</font>
<a name="line808">808: </a><font color="#B22222">  PetscStringize_(foo) -&gt; "foo"</font>
<a name="line809">809: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line811">811: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>()`</font>
<a name="line812">812: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line813">813: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscStringize_(...) #__VA_ARGS__</font></strong>
<a name="line814">814: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(...)  PetscStringize_(__VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>

<a name="line816">816: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line817">817: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a> - Concatenate two tokens</font>

<a name="line819">819: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line820">820: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line821">821: </a><font color="#B22222">  &lt;macro-expansion&gt; <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>(x, y)</font>

<a name="line823">823: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line825">825: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameters:</font>
<a name="line826">826: </a><font color="#B22222">+ x - First token</font>
<a name="line827">827: </a><font color="#B22222">- y - Second token</font>

<a name="line829">829: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line831">831: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line832">832: </a><font color="#B22222">  `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()` will expand both arguments before pasting them together, use `PetscConcat_()`</font>
<a name="line833">833: </a><font color="#B22222">  if you don't want to expand them.</font>

<a name="line835">835: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line836">836: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line837">837: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>(hello,there) -&gt; hellothere</font>

<a name="line839">839: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define HELLO hello</font>
<a name="line840">840: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>(HELLO,there)  -&gt; hellothere</font>
<a name="line841">841: </a><font color="#B22222">  PetscConcat_(HELLO,there) -&gt; HELLOthere</font>
<a name="line842">842: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line844">844: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>()`</font>
<a name="line845">845: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line846">846: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscConcat_(x, y) x##y</font></strong>
<a name="line847">847: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>(x, y)  PetscConcat_(x, y)</font></strong>

<a name="line849">849: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_INTERNAL_COMPL_0 1</font></strong>
<a name="line850">850: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_INTERNAL_COMPL_1 0</font></strong>

<a name="line852">852: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line853">853: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a> - Expands to the integer complement of its argument</font>

<a name="line855">855: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line856">856: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line857">857: </a><font color="#B22222">  int <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>(b)</font>

<a name="line859">859: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line861">861: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line862">862: </a><font color="#B22222">. b - Preprocessor variable, must expand to either integer literal 0 or 1</font>

<a name="line864">864: </a><font color="#B22222">  Output Parameter:</font>
<a name="line865">865: </a><font color="#B22222">. &lt;return-value&gt; - Either integer literal 0 or 1</font>

<a name="line867">867: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line869">869: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line870">870: </a><font color="#B22222">  Expands to integer literal 0 if b expands to 1, or integer literal 1 if b expands to</font>
<a name="line871">871: </a><font color="#B22222">  0. Behaviour is undefined if b expands to anything else. <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>() will expand its</font>
<a name="line872">872: </a><font color="#B22222">  argument before returning the complement.</font>

<a name="line874">874: </a><font color="#B22222">  This macro can be useful for negating `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()` inside macros e.g.</font>
<a name="line875">875: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line876">876: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define PETSC_DONT_HAVE_FOO <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(HAVE_FOO))</font>
<a name="line877">877: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line879">879: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line880">880: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line881">881: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_VAR 1</font>
<a name="line882">882: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>(MY_VAR) -&gt; 0</font>

<a name="line884">884: </a><font color="#B22222">  #undef  MY_VAR</font>
<a name="line885">885: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_VAR 0</font>
<a name="line886">886: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>(MY_VAR) -&gt; 1</font>
<a name="line887">887: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line889">889: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`</font>
<a name="line890">890: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line891">891: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>(b) PetscConcat_(PETSC_INTERNAL_COMPL_, <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>(b))</font></strong>

<a name="line893">893: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line894">894: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a> - Determine whether a boolean macro is defined</font>

<a name="line896">896: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line897">897: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line898">898: </a><font color="#B22222">  int <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(def)</font>

<a name="line900">900: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line902">902: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line903">903: </a><font color="#B22222">. def - PETSc-style preprocessor variable (without PETSC_ prepended!)</font>

<a name="line905">905: </a><font color="#B22222">  Output Parameter:</font>
<a name="line906">906: </a><font color="#B22222">. &lt;return-value&gt; - Either integer literal 0 or 1</font>

<a name="line908">908: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line910">910: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line911">911: </a><font color="#B22222">  `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()` returns 1 if and only if "PETSC_ ## def" is defined (but empty) or defined to</font>
<a name="line912">912: </a><font color="#B22222">  integer literal 1. In all other cases, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()` returns integer literal 0. Therefore</font>
<a name="line913">913: </a><font color="#B22222">  this macro should not be used if its argument may be defined to a non-empty value other than</font>
<a name="line914">914: </a><font color="#B22222">  1.</font>

<a name="line916">916: </a><font color="#B22222">  The prefix "PETSC_" is automatically prepended to def. To avoid prepending "PETSC_", say to</font>
<a name="line917">917: </a><font color="#B22222">  add custom checks in user code, one should use `PetscDefined_()`.</font>
<a name="line918">918: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line919">919: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define FooDefined(d) PetscDefined_(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>(FOO_, d))</font>
<a name="line920">920: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line922">922: </a><font color="#B22222">  Developer Notes:</font>
<a name="line923">923: </a><font color="#B22222">  Getting something that works in C and CPP for an arg that may or may not be defined is</font>
<a name="line924">924: </a><font color="#B22222">  tricky. Here, if we have "#define PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER 1" we match on the placeholder define,</font>
<a name="line925">925: </a><font color="#B22222">  insert the "0," for arg1 and generate the triplet (0, 1, 0). Then the last step cherry picks</font>
<a name="line926">926: </a><font color="#B22222">  the 2nd arg (a one). When PETSC_HAVE_BOOGER is not defined, we generate a (... 1, 0) pair,</font>
<a name="line927">927: </a><font color="#B22222">  and when the last step cherry picks the 2nd arg, we get a zero.</font>

<a name="line929">929: </a><font color="#B22222">  Our extra expansion via PetscDefined__take_second_expand() is needed with MSVC, which has a</font>
<a name="line930">930: </a><font color="#B22222">  nonconforming implementation of variadic macros.</font>

<a name="line932">932: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example Usage:</font>
<a name="line933">933: </a><font color="#B22222">  Suppose you would like to call either "foo()" or "bar()" depending on whether PETSC_USE_DEBUG</font>
<a name="line934">934: </a><font color="#B22222">  is defined then</font>

<a name="line936">936: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line937">937: </a><font color="#B22222">  #if <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(USE_DEBUG)</font>
<a name="line938">938: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo();</font>
<a name="line939">939: </a><font color="#B22222">  #else</font>
<a name="line940">940: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar();</font>
<a name="line941">941: </a><font color="#B22222">  #endif</font>

<a name="line943">943: </a><font color="#B22222">  // or alternatively within normal code</font>
<a name="line944">944: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(USE_DEBUG)) {</font>
<a name="line945">945: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo();</font>
<a name="line946">946: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line947">947: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar();</font>
<a name="line948">948: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line949">949: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line951">951: </a><font color="#B22222">  is equivalent to</font>

<a name="line953">953: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line954">954: </a><font color="#B22222">  #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)</font>
<a name="line955">955: </a><font color="#B22222">  #  if MY_DETECT_EMPTY_MACRO(PETSC_USE_DEBUG) // assuming you have such a macro</font>
<a name="line956">956: </a><font color="#B22222">       foo();</font>
<a name="line957">957: </a><font color="#B22222">  #   elif PETSC_USE_DEBUG == 1</font>
<a name="line958">958: </a><font color="#B22222">       foo();</font>
<a name="line959">959: </a><font color="#B22222">  #   else</font>
<a name="line960">960: </a><font color="#B22222">       bar();</font>
<a name="line961">961: </a><font color="#B22222">  #  endif</font>
<a name="line962">962: </a><font color="#B22222">  #else</font>
<a name="line963">963: </a><font color="#B22222">  bar();</font>
<a name="line964">964: </a><font color="#B22222">  #endif</font>
<a name="line965">965: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line967">967: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasAttribute.html">PetscHasAttribute</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()`,</font>
<a name="line968">968: </a><font color="#B22222">          `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCompl.html">PetscCompl</a>()`</font>
<a name="line969">969: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line970">970: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined_arg_1                                    shift,</font></strong>
<a name="line971">971: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined_arg_                                     shift,</font></strong>
<a name="line972">972: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined__take_second_expanded(ignored, val, ...) val</font></strong>
<a name="line973">973: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined__take_second_expand(args)                PetscDefined__take_second_expanded args</font></strong>
<a name="line974">974: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined__take_second(...)                        PetscDefined__take_second_expand((__VA_ARGS__))</font></strong>
<a name="line975">975: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined__(arg1_or_junk)                          PetscDefined__take_second(arg1_or_junk 1, 0, at_)</font></strong>
<a name="line976">976: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscDefined_(value)                                  PetscDefined__(PetscConcat_(PetscDefined_arg_, value))</font></strong>
<a name="line977">977: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(def)                                     PetscDefined_(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>(PETSC_, def))</font></strong>

<a name="line979">979: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line980">980: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikelyDebug.html">PetscUnlikelyDebug</a> - Hints the compiler that the given condition is usually false, eliding</font>
<a name="line981">981: </a><font color="#B22222">  the check in optimized mode</font>

<a name="line983">983: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line984">984: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line985">985: </a><font color="#B22222">  bool <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikelyDebug.html">PetscUnlikelyDebug</a>(bool cond)</font>

<a name="line987">987: </a><font color="#B22222">  Not Collective; No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line989">989: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line990">990: </a><font color="#B22222">. cond - Boolean expression</font>

<a name="line992">992: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: advanced</font>

<a name="line994">994: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line995">995: </a><font color="#B22222">  This returns the same truth value, it is only a hint to compilers that the result of `cond` is</font>
<a name="line996">996: </a><font color="#B22222">  likely to be false. When PETSc is compiled in optimized mode this will always return</font>
<a name="line997">997: </a><font color="#B22222">  false. Additionally, `cond` is guaranteed to not be evaluated when PETSc is compiled in</font>
<a name="line998">998: </a><font color="#B22222">  optimized mode.</font>

<a name="line1000">1000: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line1001">1001: </a><font color="#B22222">  This routine is shorthand for checking both the condition and whether <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(USE_DEBUG)</font>
<a name="line1002">1002: </a><font color="#B22222">  is true. So</font>

<a name="line1004">1004: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1005">1005: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikelyDebug.html">PetscUnlikelyDebug</a>(cond)) {</font>
<a name="line1006">1006: </a><font color="#B22222">    foo();</font>
<a name="line1007">1007: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line1008">1008: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar();</font>
<a name="line1009">1009: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line1010">1010: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line1012">1012: </a><font color="#B22222">  is equivalent to</font>

<a name="line1014">1014: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1015">1015: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(USE_DEBUG)) {</font>
<a name="line1016">1016: </a><font color="#B22222">    if (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(cond)) {</font>
<a name="line1017">1017: </a><font color="#B22222">      foo();</font>
<a name="line1018">1018: </a><font color="#B22222">    } else {</font>
<a name="line1019">1019: </a><font color="#B22222">      bar();</font>
<a name="line1020">1020: </a><font color="#B22222">    }</font>
<a name="line1021">1021: </a><font color="#B22222">  } else {</font>
<a name="line1022">1022: </a><font color="#B22222">    bar();</font>
<a name="line1023">1023: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>
<a name="line1024">1024: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line1026">1026: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscCall.html">PetscCall</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/SETERRQ.html">SETERRQ</a>`</font>
<a name="line1027">1027: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line1028">1028: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikelyDebug.html">PetscUnlikelyDebug</a>(cond) (<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>(USE_DEBUG) &amp;&amp; <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>(cond))</font></strong>

<a name="line1030">1030: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(PETSC_CLANG_STATIC_ANALYZER)</font>
<a name="line1031">1031: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// silence compiler warnings when using -pedantic, this is only used by the linter and it cares</font>
<a name="line1032">1032: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// not what ISO C allows</font>
<a name="line1033">1033: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscMacroReturns_(retexpr, ...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line1034">1034: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    __extension__({ \</font></strong>
<a name="line1035">1035: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      __VA_ARGS__; \</font></strong>
<a name="line1036">1036: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      retexpr; \</font></strong>
<a name="line1037">1037: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    })</font></strong>
<a name="line1038">1038: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line1039">1039: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscMacroReturns_(retexpr, ...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line1040">1040: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    retexpr; \</font></strong>
<a name="line1041">1041: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    do { \</font></strong>
<a name="line1042">1042: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">      __VA_ARGS__; \</font></strong>
<a name="line1043">1043: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    } while (0)</font></strong>
<a name="line1044">1044: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1046">1046: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line1047">1047: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a> - Expands to absolutely nothing</font>

<a name="line1049">1049: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line1050">1050: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line1051">1051: </a><font color="#B22222">  void <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a>(...)</font>

<a name="line1053">1053: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line1055">1055: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line1056">1056: </a><font color="#B22222">. __VA_ARGS__ - Anything at all</font>

<a name="line1058">1058: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: beginner</font>

<a name="line1060">1060: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line1061">1061: </a><font color="#B22222">  Must have at least 1 parameter.</font>

<a name="line1063">1063: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line1064">1064: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1065">1065: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a>(a,b,c) -&gt; *nothing*</font>
<a name="line1066">1066: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line1068">1068: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>()`</font>
<a name="line1069">1069: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line1070">1070: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a>(...)</font></strong>

<a name="line1072">1072: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line1073">1073: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a> - Define a macro body that returns a value</font>

<a name="line1075">1075: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line1076">1076: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line1077">1077: </a><font color="#B22222">  return_type <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(return_type retexpr, ...)</font>

<a name="line1079">1079: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameters:</font>
<a name="line1080">1080: </a><font color="#B22222">+ retexpr     - The value or expression that the macro should return</font>
<a name="line1081">1081: </a><font color="#B22222">- __VA_ARGS__ - The body of the macro</font>

<a name="line1083">1083: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line1085">1085: </a><font color="#B22222">  Notes:</font>
<a name="line1086">1086: </a><font color="#B22222">  Due to limitations of the C-preprocessor retexpr cannot depend on symbols declared in the</font>
<a name="line1087">1087: </a><font color="#B22222">  body of the macro and should not depend on values produced as a result of the expression. The</font>
<a name="line1088">1088: </a><font color="#B22222">  user should not assume that the result of this macro is equivalent to a single logical source</font>
<a name="line1089">1089: </a><font color="#B22222">  line. It is not portable to use macros defined using this one in conditional or loop bodies</font>
<a name="line1090">1090: </a><font color="#B22222">  without enclosing them in curly braces\:</font>

<a name="line1092">1092: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1093">1093: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define FOO(arg1) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(0,arg1+=10) // returns 0</font>

<a name="line1095">1095: </a><font color="#B22222">  int err,x = 10;</font>

<a name="line1097">1097: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (...) err = FOO(x);      // ERROR, body of FOO() executed outside the if statement</font>
<a name="line1098">1098: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (...) { err = FOO(x); }  // OK</font>

<a name="line1100">1100: </a><font color="#B22222">  for (...) err = FOO(x);     // ERROR, body of FOO() executed outside the loop</font>
<a name="line1101">1101: </a><font color="#B22222">  for (...) { err = FOO(x); } // OK</font>
<a name="line1102">1102: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line1104">1104: </a><font color="#B22222">  It is also not portable to use this macro directly inside function call, conditional, loop,</font>
<a name="line1105">1105: </a><font color="#B22222">  or switch statements\:</font>

<a name="line1107">1107: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1108">1108: </a><font color="#B22222">  extern void bar(int);</font>

<a name="line1110">1110: </a><font color="#B22222">  int ret = FOO(x);</font>

<a name="line1112">1112: </a><font color="#B22222">  bar(FOO(x)); // ERROR, may not compile</font>
<a name="line1113">1113: </a><font color="#B22222">  bar(ret);    // OK</font>

<a name="line1115">1115: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (FOO(x))  // ERROR, may not compile</font>
<a name="line1116">1116: </a><font color="#B22222">  if (ret)     // OK</font>
<a name="line1117">1117: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line1119">1119: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>
<a name="line1120">1120: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1121">1121: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_SIMPLE_RETURNING_MACRO(arg1) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(0,arg1+=10)</font>

<a name="line1123">1123: </a><font color="#B22222">  int x = 10;</font>
<a name="line1124">1124: </a><font color="#B22222">  int err = MY_SIMPLE_RETURNING_MACRO(x); // err = 0, x = 20</font>

<a name="line1126">1126: </a><font color="#B22222">  // multiline macros allowed, but must declare with line continuation as usual</font>
<a name="line1127">1127: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_COMPLEX_RETURNING_MACRO(arg1) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(0, \</font>
<a name="line1128">1128: </a><font color="#B22222">    if (arg1 &gt; 10) {                                            \</font>
<a name="line1129">1129: </a><font color="#B22222">      puts("big int!");                                         \</font>
<a name="line1130">1130: </a><font color="#B22222">    } else {                                                    \</font>
<a name="line1131">1131: </a><font color="#B22222">      return 7355608;                                           \</font>
<a name="line1132">1132: </a><font color="#B22222">    }                                                           \</font>
<a name="line1133">1133: </a><font color="#B22222">  )</font>

<a name="line1135">1135: </a><font color="#B22222">  // if retexpr contains commas, must enclose it with braces</font>
<a name="line1136">1136: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_COMPLEX_RETEXPR_MACRO_1() <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(x+=10,0,body...)</font>
<a name="line1137">1137: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define MY_COMPLEX_RETEXPR_MACRO_2() <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>((x+=10,0),body...)</font>

<a name="line1139">1139: </a><font color="#B22222">  int x = 10;</font>
<a name="line1140">1140: </a><font color="#B22222">  int y = MY_COMPLEX_RETEXPR_MACRO_1(); // ERROR, y = x = 20 not 0</font>
<a name="line1141">1141: </a><font color="#B22222">  int z = MY_COMPLEX_RETEXPR_MACRO_2(); // OK, y = 0, x = 20</font>
<a name="line1142">1142: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>

<a name="line1144">1144: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpand.html">PetscExpand</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscConcat.html">PetscConcat</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>()`</font>
<a name="line1145">1145: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line1146">1146: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(retexpr, ...) PetscMacroReturns_(retexpr, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>

<a name="line1148">1148: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscMacroReturnStandard(...) <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscMacroReturns.html">PetscMacroReturns</a>(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscErrorCode.html">PETSC_SUCCESS</a>, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>

<a name="line1150">1150: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line1151">1151: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH.html">PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH</a> - Return the length of a static array</font>

<a name="line1153">1153: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line1154">1154: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line1155">1155: </a><font color="#B22222">  size_t <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH.html">PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH</a>(a)</font>

<a name="line1157">1157: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line1158">1158: </a><font color="#B22222">. a - a static array of any type</font>

<a name="line1160">1160: </a><font color="#B22222">  Output Parameter:</font>
<a name="line1161">1161: </a><font color="#B22222">. &lt;return-value&gt; -  the length of the array</font>

<a name="line1163">1163: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example:</font>
<a name="line1164">1164: </a><font color="#B22222">.vb</font>
<a name="line1165">1165: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscInt.html">PetscInt</a> a[22];</font>
<a name="line1166">1166: </a><font color="#B22222">  size_t sa = <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH.html">PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH</a>(a)</font>
<a name="line1167">1167: </a><font color="#B22222">.ve</font>
<a name="line1168">1168: </a><font color="#B22222">  `sa` will have a value of 22</font>

<a name="line1170">1170: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>
<a name="line1171">1171: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line1172">1172: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if PETSC_CPP_VERSION &gt;= 14</font>
<a name="line1173">1173: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #include &lt;cstddef&gt;</font>
<a name="line1174">1174: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #include &lt;type_traits&gt;</font>

<a name="line1176">1176: </a>template &lt;typename T&gt;
<a name="line1177">1177: </a>static inline constexpr std::size_t <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH.html">PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH</a>(const T &amp;) noexcept
<a name="line1178">1178: </a>{
<a name="line1179">1179: </a>  static_assert(std::is_array&lt;T&gt;::value, <font color="#666666">""</font>);
<a name="line1180">1180: </a>  <font color="#4169E1">return</font> std::extent&lt;T, std::rank&lt;T&gt;::value - 1&gt;::value;
<a name="line1181">1181: </a>}
<a name="line1182">1182: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line1183">1183: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH.html">PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH</a>(...) (sizeof(__VA_ARGS__) / sizeof(__VA_ARGS__)[0])</font></strong>
<a name="line1184">1184: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1186">1186: </a><font color="#B22222">/*</font>
<a name="line1187">1187: </a><font color="#B22222">  These macros allow extracting out the first argument or all but the first argument from a macro __VAR_ARGS__ INSIDE another macro.</font>

<a name="line1189">1189: </a><font color="#B22222">  Example usage:</font>

<a name="line1191">1191: </a><font color="#B22222">  #define mymacro(obj,...) {</font>
<a name="line1192">1192: </a><font color="#B22222">    PETSC_FIRST_ARG((__VA_ARGS__,unused));</font>
<a name="line1193">1193: </a><font color="#B22222">    f(22 PETSC_REST_ARG(__VA_ARGS__));</font>
<a name="line1194">1194: </a><font color="#B22222">  }</font>

<a name="line1196">1196: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note you add a dummy extra argument to __VA_ARGS__ and enclose them in an extra set of () for PETSC_FIRST_ARG() and PETSC_REST_ARG(__VA_ARGS__) automatically adds a leading comma only if there are additional arguments</font>

<a name="line1198">1198: </a><font color="#B22222">  Reference:</font>
<a name="line1199">1199: </a><font color="#B22222">  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5588855/standard-alternative-to-gccs-va-args-trick</font>
<a name="line1200">1200: </a><font color="#B22222">*/</font>
<a name="line1201">1201: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_FIRST_ARG_(N, ...)                                                                      N</font></strong>
<a name="line1202">1202: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_FIRST_ARG(args)                                                                         PETSC_FIRST_ARG_ args</font></strong>
<a name="line1203">1203: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_SELECT_16TH(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10, a11, a12, a13, a14, a15, a16, ...) a16</font></strong>
<a name="line1204">1204: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_NUM(...)                                                                                PETSC_SELECT_16TH(__VA_ARGS__, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, TWOORMORE, ONE, throwaway)</font></strong>
<a name="line1205">1205: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_REST_HELPER_TWOORMORE(first, ...)                                                       , __VA_ARGS__</font></strong>
<a name="line1206">1206: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_REST_HELPER_ONE(first)</font></strong>
<a name="line1207">1207: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_REST_HELPER2(qty, ...) PETSC_REST_HELPER_##qty(__VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1208">1208: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_REST_HELPER(qty, ...)  PETSC_REST_HELPER2(qty, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1209">1209: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_REST_ARG(...)          PETSC_REST_HELPER(PETSC_NUM(__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>

<a name="line1211">1211: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN_(name, ...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line1212">1212: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  _Pragma(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(name diagnostic push)) \</font></strong>
<a name="line1213">1213: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  _Pragma(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(name diagnostic ignored __VA_ARGS__))</font></strong>

<a name="line1215">1215: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END_(name) _Pragma(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(name diagnostic pop))</font></strong>

<a name="line1217">1217: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__clang__)</font>
<a name="line1218">1218: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN(...) PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN_(clang, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1219">1219: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END()      PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END_(clang)</font></strong>
<a name="line1220">1220: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__GNUG__)</font>
<a name="line1221">1221: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// gcc >= 4.6.0</font>
<a name="line1222">1222: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if (__GNUC__ * 10000 + __GNUC_MINOR__ * 100 + __GNUC_PATCHLEVEL__) &gt;= 40600</font>
<a name="line1223">1223: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN(...) PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN_(GCC, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1224">1224: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END()      PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END_(GCC)</font></strong>
<a name="line1225">1225: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line1226">1226: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1228">1228: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN</font>
<a name="line1229">1229: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN(...)</font></strong>
<a name="line1230">1230: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END(...)</font></strong>
<a name="line1231">1231: </a>  <font color="#B22222">// only undefine these if they are not used</font>
<a name="line1232">1232: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #undef PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_BEGIN_</font></strong>
<a name="line1233">1233: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #undef PETSC_PRAGMA_DIAGNOSTIC_IGNORED_END_</font></strong>
<a name="line1234">1234: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1236">1236: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line1237">1237: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a> - Sets an OpenMP pragma to affect the next block of code</font>

<a name="line1239">1239: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line1240">1240: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line1241">1241: </a><font color="#B22222">  int <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>(name)</font>

<a name="line1243">1243: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line1245">1245: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line1246">1246: </a><font color="#B22222">. name - the OpenMP pragma, for example, `critical` or `parallel for`</font>

<a name="line1248">1248: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line1250">1250: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line1251">1251: </a><font color="#B22222">  The pragma takes effect when PETSc was configured with `--with-openmp`. See `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a>()`</font>
<a name="line1252">1252: </a><font color="#B22222">  for when PETSc was configured to use OpenMP in some of its numerical kernels.</font>

<a name="line1254">1254: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`,</font>
<a name="line1255">1255: </a><font color="#B22222">`<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a>`</font>
<a name="line1256">1256: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line1257">1257: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(_OPENMP)</font>
<a name="line1258">1258: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if defined(_MSC_VER)</font>
<a name="line1259">1259: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>(...) __pragma(__VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1260">1260: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #else</font>
<a name="line1261">1261: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>(...) _Pragma(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(omp __VA_ARGS__))</font></strong>
<a name="line1262">1262: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line1263">1263: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line1264">1264: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>(...)</font></strong>
<a name="line1265">1265: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1267">1267: </a><font color="#B22222">/*MC</font>
<a name="line1268">1268: </a><font color="#B22222">  <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a> - Sets an OpenMP pragma to affect the next block of code</font>

<a name="line1270">1270: </a><font color="#B22222">  Synopsis:</font>
<a name="line1271">1271: </a>#include <A href="../include/petscmacros.h.html">&lt;petscmacros.h&gt;</A>
<a name="line1272">1272: </a><font color="#B22222">  int <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a>(name)</font>

<a name="line1274">1274: </a><font color="#B22222">  No Fortran Support</font>

<a name="line1276">1276: </a><font color="#B22222">  Input Parameter:</font>
<a name="line1277">1277: </a><font color="#B22222">. name - the OpenMP pragma, for example, `critical` or `parallel for`</font>

<a name="line1279">1279: </a><font color="#B22222">  Level: intermediate</font>

<a name="line1281">1281: </a><font color="#B22222">  Note:</font>
<a name="line1282">1282: </a><font color="#B22222">  The pragma takes effect when PETSc was configured with `--with-openmp-kernels`. See `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>()`</font>
<a name="line1283">1283: </a><font color="#B22222">  for when PETSc was configured with OpenMP but not to use it in its numerical kernels</font>

<a name="line1285">1285: </a><font color="#B22222">.seealso: `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscHasBuiltin.html">PetscHasBuiltin</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscDefined.html">PetscDefined</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscLikely.html">PetscLikely</a>()`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscUnlikely.html">PetscUnlikely</a>()`,</font>
<a name="line1286">1286: </a><font color="#B22222">`<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT</a>`, `<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS.html">PETSC_ATTRIBUTE_MAY_ALIAS</a>`</font>
<a name="line1287">1287: </a><font color="#B22222">M*/</font>
<a name="line1288">1288: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(PETSC_USE_OPENMP_KERNELS)</font>
<a name="line1289">1289: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if defined(_MSC_VER)</font>
<a name="line1290">1290: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a>(...) __pragma(__VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1291">1291: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #else</font>
<a name="line1292">1292: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a>(...) _Pragma(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(omp __VA_ARGS__))</font></strong>
<a name="line1293">1293: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line1294">1294: </a><font color="#A020F0">#else</font>
<a name="line1295">1295: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels.html">PetscPragmaUseOMPKernels</a>(...)</font></strong>
<a name="line1296">1296: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1298">1298: </a><font color="#B22222">/* PetscPragmaSIMD - from CeedPragmaSIMD */</font>
<a name="line1299">1299: </a><font color="#A020F0">#if defined(__NEC__)</font>
<a name="line1300">1300: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"_NEC ivdep"</font><font color="#228B22">)</font></strong>
<a name="line1301">1301: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(__INTEL_COMPILER) &amp;&amp; !defined(_WIN32)</font>
<a name="line1302">1302: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"vector"</font><font color="#228B22">)</font></strong>
<a name="line1303">1303: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(__GNUC__)</font>
<a name="line1304">1304: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #if __GNUC__ &gt;= 5 &amp;&amp; !defined(__PGI)</font>
<a name="line1305">1305: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">    #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"GCC ivdep"</font><font color="#228B22">)</font></strong>
<a name="line1306">1306: </a><font color="#A020F0">  #endif</font>
<a name="line1307">1307: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(_OPENMP) &amp;&amp; _OPENMP &gt;= 201307</font>
<a name="line1308">1308: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscPragmaSIMD <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscPragmaOMP.html">PetscPragmaOMP</a>(simd)</font></strong>
<a name="line1309">1309: </a><font color="#A020F0">#elif defined(PETSC_HAVE_CRAY_VECTOR)</font>
<a name="line1310">1310: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscPragmaSIMD _Pragma(</font><font color="#666666">"_CRI ivdep"</font><font color="#228B22">)</font></strong>
<a name="line1311">1311: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1313">1313: </a><font color="#A020F0">#ifndef PetscPragmaSIMD</font>
<a name="line1314">1314: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  #define PetscPragmaSIMD</font></strong>
<a name="line1315">1315: </a><font color="#A020F0">#endif</font>

<a name="line1317">1317: </a>#include <A href="../include/petsc/private/petscadvancedmacros.h.html">&lt;petsc/private/petscadvancedmacros.h&gt;</A>

<a name="line1319">1319: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscConcat6_(a, b, c, d, e, f) a##b##c##d##e##f</font></strong>
<a name="line1320">1320: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PetscConcat6(a, b, c, d, e, f)  PetscConcat6_(a, b, c, d, e, f)</font></strong>

<a name="line1322">1322: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER_(__PETSC_DEPRECATION_MACRO__, __SILENCE_MACRO__, major, minor, subminor, replacement, ...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line1323">1323: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  PetscIfPetscDefined(__SILENCE_MACRO__, <a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscExpandToNothing.html">PetscExpandToNothing</a>, \</font></strong>
<a name="line1324">1324: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">                      __PETSC_DEPRECATION_MACRO__)(<a href="../manualpages/Sys/PetscStringize.html">PetscStringize</a>(Use replacement (since version major.minor.subminor) instead. Silence this warning (as well as all others for this version) by defining PetscConcat_(PETSC_, __SILENCE_MACRO__). __VA_ARGS__))</font></strong>

<a name="line1326">1326: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER(__PETSC_DEPRECATION_MACRO__, major, minor, subminor, ...) \</font></strong>
<a name="line1327">1327: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">  PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER_(__PETSC_DEPRECATION_MACRO__, PetscConcat6(SILENCE_DEPRECATION_WARNINGS_, major, _, minor, _, subminor), major, minor, subminor, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>

<a name="line1329">1329: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_OBJECT(major, minor, subminor, replacement, ...)   PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER(PETSC_DEPRECATED_OBJECT_BASE, major, minor, subminor, replacement, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1330">1330: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION(major, minor, subminor, replacement, ...) PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER(PETSC_DEPRECATED_FUNCTION_BASE, major, minor, subminor, replacement, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1331">1331: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_TYPEDEF(major, minor, subminor, replacement, ...)  PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER(PETSC_DEPRECATED_TYPEDEF_BASE, major, minor, subminor, replacement, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1332">1332: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_ENUM(major, minor, subminor, replacement, ...)     PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER(PETSC_DEPRECATED_ENUM_BASE, major, minor, subminor, replacement, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
<a name="line1333">1333: </a><strong><font color="#228B22">#define PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO(major, minor, subminor, replacement, ...)    PETSC_DEPRECATED_IDENTIFIER(PETSC_DEPRECATED_MACRO_BASE, major, minor, subminor, replacement, __VA_ARGS__)</font></strong>
</pre>
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