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<A NAME="MatCreateSchurComplementPmat"><H1>MatCreateSchurComplementPmat</H1></A>
create a preconditioning matrix for the Schur complement by assembling Sp = A11 - A10 inv(diag(A00)) A01 
<H3><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">Synopsis</FONT></H3>
<PRE>
#include "petscksp.h" 
PetscErrorCode  MatCreateSchurComplementPmat(Mat A00,Mat A01,Mat A10,Mat A11,MatSchurComplementAinvType ainvtype,MatReuse preuse,Mat *Spmat)
</PRE>
Collective on <A HREF="../Mat/Mat.html#Mat">Mat</A>
<P>
<H3><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">Input Parameters</FONT></H3>
<TABLE border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<TR><TD WIDTH=40></TD><TD ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP><B>A00,A01,A10,A11      </B></TD><TD>- the four parts of the original matrix A = [A00 A01; A10 A11] (A01,A10, and A11 are optional, implying zero matrices)
</TD></TR>
<TR><TD WIDTH=40></TD><TD ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP><B>ainvtype             </B></TD><TD>- type of approximation for inv(A00) used when forming Sp = A11 - A10 inv(A00) A01
</TD></TR>
<TR><TD WIDTH=40></TD><TD ALIGN=LEFT VALIGN=TOP><B>preuse               </B></TD><TD>- MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX for a new Sp, or MAT_REUSE_MATRIX to reuse an existing Sp, or MAT_IGNORE_MATRIX to put nothing in Sp
</TD></TR></TABLE>
<P>
<H3><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">Output Parameter</FONT></H3>
<DT><B>Spmat                </B> -approximate Schur complement suitable for preconditioning S = A11 - A10 inv(diag(A00)) A01
<br>
</TABLE>
<P>
<H3><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">Note</FONT></H3>
Since the real Schur complement is usually dense, providing a good approximation to newpmat usually requires
application-specific information.  The default for assembled matrices is to use the inverse of the diagonal of
the (0,0) block A00 in place of A00^{-1}. This rarely produce a scalable algorithm. Optionally, A00 can be lumped
before forming inv(diag(A00)).
<P>

<P>
<P>
<H3><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">See Also</FONT></H3>
 <A HREF="../KSP/MatCreateSchurComplement.html#MatCreateSchurComplement">MatCreateSchurComplement</A>(), <A HREF="../KSP/MatGetSchurComplement.html#MatGetSchurComplement">MatGetSchurComplement</A>(), <A HREF="../KSP/MatSchurComplementGetPmat.html#MatSchurComplementGetPmat">MatSchurComplementGetPmat</A>(), <A HREF="../KSP/MatSchurComplementAinvType.html#MatSchurComplementAinvType">MatSchurComplementAinvType</A>
<BR><P><B><P><B><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">Level:</FONT></B>advanced
<BR><FONT COLOR="#CC3333">Location:</FONT></B><A HREF="../../../src/ksp/ksp/utils/schurm.c.html#MatCreateSchurComplementPmat">src/ksp/ksp/utils/schurm.c</A>
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