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import decimal
import ipaddress
import os
import time
import uuid
from collections import OrderedDict
from datetime import (
date as Date,
datetime as Datetime,
time as Time,
timedelta as Timedelta,
timezone as Timezone,
)
from enum import Enum
from json import dumps
import pytest
import pytz
import pg8000.dbapi
from pg8000.converters import (
INTERVAL,
PGInterval,
interval_in,
pg_interval_in,
pg_interval_out,
)
# Type conversion tests
def test_time_roundtrip(cursor):
t = Time(4, 5, 6)
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as time) as f1", (t,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == t
def test_date_roundtrip(cursor):
v = Date(2001, 2, 3)
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as date) as f1", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_bool_roundtrip(cursor):
b = True
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as bool) as f1", (b,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] is b
def test_null_roundtrip(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT %s", (None,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] is None
def test_decimal_roundtrip(cursor):
values = ("1.1", "-1.1", "10000", "20000", "-1000000000.123456789", "1.0", "12.44")
for v in values:
cursor.execute("SELECT CAST(%s AS NUMERIC)", (decimal.Decimal(v),))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert str(retval[0][0]) == v
def test_float_roundtrip(cursor):
val = 1.756e-12
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as double precision)", (val,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == val
def test_float_plus_infinity_roundtrip(cursor):
v = float("inf")
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as double precision)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_str_roundtrip(cursor):
v = "hello world"
cursor.execute("create temporary table test_str (f character varying(255))")
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO test_str VALUES (%s)", (v,))
cursor.execute("SELECT * from test_str")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_str_then_int(cursor):
v1 = "hello world"
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as varchar) as f1", (v1,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v1
v2 = 1
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as varchar) as f1", (v2,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == str(v2)
def test_unicode_roundtrip(cursor):
v = "hello \u0173 world"
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as varchar) as f1", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_long_roundtrip(cursor):
v = 50000000000000
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as bigint)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_int_execute_many_select(cursor):
cursor.executemany("SELECT CAST(%s AS INTEGER)", ((1,), (40000,)))
cursor.fetchall()
def test_int_execute_many_insert(cursor):
v = ([None], [4])
cursor.execute("create temporary table test_int (f integer)")
cursor.executemany("INSERT INTO test_int VALUES (%s)", v)
cursor.execute("SELECT * from test_int")
assert cursor.fetchall() == v
def test_insert_null(cursor):
v = None
cursor.execute("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE test_int (f INTEGER)")
cursor.execute("INSERT INTO test_int VALUES (%s)", (v,))
cursor.execute("SELECT * FROM test_int")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_int_roundtrip(con, cursor):
int2 = 21
int4 = 23
int8 = 20
MAP = {
int2: "int2",
int4: "int4",
int8: "int8",
}
test_values = [
(0, int2),
(-32767, int2),
(-32768, int4),
(+32767, int2),
(+32768, int4),
(-2147483647, int4),
(-2147483648, int8),
(+2147483647, int4),
(+2147483648, int8),
(-9223372036854775807, int8),
(+9223372036854775807, int8),
]
for value, typoid in test_values:
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as " + MAP[typoid] + ")", (value,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == value
column_name, column_typeoid = cursor.description[0][0:2]
assert column_typeoid == typoid
def test_bytea_roundtrip(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT cast(%s as bytea)", (pg8000.Binary(b"\x00\x01\x02\x03\x02\x01\x00"),)
)
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == b"\x00\x01\x02\x03\x02\x01\x00"
def test_bytearray_round_trip(cursor):
binary = b"\x00\x01\x02\x03\x02\x01\x00"
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as bytea)", (bytearray(binary),))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == binary
def test_bytearray_subclass_round_trip(cursor):
class BClass(bytearray):
pass
binary = b"\x00\x01\x02\x03\x02\x01\x00"
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as bytea)", (BClass(binary),))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == binary
def test_timestamp_roundtrip(cursor):
v = Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 170000)
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as timestamp)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
# Test that time zone doesn't affect it
orig_tz = os.environ.get("TZ")
os.environ["TZ"] = "America/Edmonton"
time.tzset()
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as timestamp)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
if orig_tz is None:
del os.environ["TZ"]
else:
os.environ["TZ"] = orig_tz
time.tzset()
def test_pg_interval_repr():
v = PGInterval(microseconds=123456789, days=2, months=24)
assert repr(v) == "<PGInterval 24 months 2 days 123456789 microseconds>"
def test_pg_interval_in_1_year():
assert pg_interval_in("1 year") == PGInterval(years=1)
def test_interval_in_2_months():
assert interval_in("2 hours")
def test_pg_interval_roundtrip(con, cursor):
con.register_in_adapter(INTERVAL, pg_interval_in)
con.register_out_adapter(PGInterval, pg_interval_out)
v = PGInterval(microseconds=123456789, days=2, months=24)
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as interval)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_interval_roundtrip(cursor):
v = Timedelta(seconds=30)
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as interval)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_enum_str_round_trip(cursor):
try:
cursor.execute("create type lepton as enum ('electron', 'muon', 'tau')")
v = "muon"
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as lepton) as f1", (v,))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == v
cursor.execute("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE testenum (f1 lepton)")
cursor.execute(
"INSERT INTO testenum VALUES (cast(%s as lepton))", ("electron",)
)
finally:
cursor.execute("drop table testenum")
cursor.execute("drop type lepton")
def test_enum_custom_round_trip(con, cursor):
class Lepton:
# Implements PEP 435 in the minimal fashion needed
__members__ = OrderedDict()
def __init__(self, name, value, alias=None):
self.name = name
self.value = value
self.__members__[name] = self
setattr(self.__class__, name, self)
if alias:
self.__members__[alias] = self
setattr(self.__class__, alias, self)
def lepton_out(lepton):
return lepton.value
try:
cursor.execute("create type lepton as enum ('1', '2', '3')")
con.register_out_adapter(Lepton, lepton_out)
v = Lepton("muon", "2")
cursor.execute("SELECT CAST(%s AS lepton)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v.value
finally:
cursor.execute("drop type lepton")
def test_enum_py_round_trip(cursor):
class Lepton(Enum):
electron = "1"
muon = "2"
tau = "3"
try:
cursor.execute("create type lepton as enum ('1', '2', '3')")
v = Lepton.muon
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as lepton) as f1", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v.value
cursor.execute("CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE testenum (f1 lepton)")
cursor.execute(
"INSERT INTO testenum VALUES (cast(%s as lepton))", (Lepton.electron,)
)
finally:
cursor.execute("drop table testenum")
cursor.execute("drop type lepton")
def test_xml_roundtrip(cursor):
v = "<genome>gatccgagtac</genome>"
cursor.execute("select xmlparse(content %s) as f1", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_uuid_roundtrip(cursor):
v = uuid.UUID("911460f2-1f43-fea2-3e2c-e01fd5b5069d")
cursor.execute("select cast(%s as uuid)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_inet_roundtrip_network(cursor):
v = ipaddress.ip_network("192.168.0.0/28")
cursor.execute("select cast(%s as inet)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_inet_roundtrip_address(cursor):
v = ipaddress.ip_address("192.168.0.1")
cursor.execute("select cast(%s as inet)", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_xid_roundtrip(cursor):
v = 86722
cursor.execute("select cast(cast(%s as varchar) as xid) as f1", (v,))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == v
# Should complete without an exception
cursor.execute("select * from pg_locks where transactionid = %s", (97712,))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
def test_int2vector_in(cursor):
cursor.execute("select cast('1 2' as int2vector) as f1")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [1, 2]
# Should complete without an exception
cursor.execute("select indkey from pg_index")
cursor.fetchall()
def test_timestamp_tz_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '2001-02-03 04:05:06.17 America/Edmonton'" "::timestamp with time zone"
)
retval = cursor.fetchall()
dt = retval[0][0]
assert dt.tzinfo is not None, "no tzinfo returned"
assert dt.astimezone(Timezone.utc) == Datetime(
2001, 2, 3, 11, 5, 6, 170000, Timezone.utc
), "retrieved value match failed"
def test_timestamp_tz_roundtrip(cursor):
mst = pytz.timezone("America/Edmonton")
v1 = mst.localize(Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 170000))
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as timestamptz)", (v1,))
v2 = cursor.fetchall()[0][0]
assert v2.tzinfo is not None
assert v1 == v2
def test_timestamp_mismatch(cursor):
mst = pytz.timezone("America/Edmonton")
cursor.execute("SET SESSION TIME ZONE 'America/Edmonton'")
try:
cursor.execute(
"CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE TestTz "
"(f1 timestamp with time zone, "
"f2 timestamp without time zone)"
)
cursor.execute(
"INSERT INTO TestTz (f1, f2) VALUES (%s, %s)",
(
# insert timestamp into timestamptz field (v1)
Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 170000),
# insert timestamptz into timestamp field (v2)
mst.localize(Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 170000)),
),
)
cursor.execute("SELECT f1, f2 FROM TestTz")
retval = cursor.fetchall()
# when inserting a timestamp into a timestamptz field,
# postgresql assumes that it is in local time. So the value
# that comes out will be the server's local time interpretation
# of v1. We've set the server's TZ to MST, the time should
# be...
f1 = retval[0][0]
assert f1 == Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 11, 5, 6, 170000, Timezone.utc)
# inserting the timestamptz into a timestamp field, pg8000
# converts the value into UTC, and then the PG server converts
# it into local time for insertion into the field. When we
# query for it, we get the same time back, like the tz was
# dropped.
f2 = retval[0][1]
assert f2 == Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 11, 5, 6, 170000)
finally:
cursor.execute("SET SESSION TIME ZONE DEFAULT")
def test_name_out(cursor):
# select a field that is of "name" type:
cursor.execute("SELECT usename FROM pg_user")
cursor.fetchall()
# It is sufficient that no errors were encountered.
def test_oid_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT oid FROM pg_type")
cursor.fetchall()
# It is sufficient that no errors were encountered.
def test_boolean_in(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT cast('t' as bool)")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0]
def test_numeric_out(cursor):
for num in ("5000", "50.34"):
cursor.execute("SELECT " + num + "::numeric")
assert str(cursor.fetchall()[0][0]) == num
def test_int2_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 5000::smallint")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == 5000
def test_int4_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 5000::integer")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == 5000
def test_int8_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 50000000000000::bigint")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == 50000000000000
def test_float4_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 1.1::real")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == 1.1
def test_float8_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 1.1::double precision")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == 1.1000000000000001
def test_varchar_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 'hello'::varchar(20)")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == "hello"
def test_char_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 'hello'::char(20)")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == "hello "
def test_text_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT 'hello'::text")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == "hello"
def test_interval_in(con, cursor):
con.register_in_adapter(INTERVAL, pg_interval_in)
cursor.execute("SELECT '1 month 16 days 12 hours 32 minutes 64 seconds'::interval")
expected_value = PGInterval(
microseconds=(12 * 60 * 60 * 1000 * 1000)
+ (32 * 60 * 1000 * 1000)
+ (64 * 1000 * 1000),
days=16,
months=1,
)
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == expected_value
def test_interval_in_30_seconds(cursor):
cursor.execute("select interval '30 seconds'")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == Timedelta(seconds=30)
def test_interval_in_12_days_30_seconds(cursor):
cursor.execute("select interval '12 days 30 seconds'")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == Timedelta(days=12, seconds=30)
def test_timestamp_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT '2001-02-03 04:05:06.17'::timestamp")
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == Datetime(2001, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 170000)
def test_int4_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '{1,2,3,4}'::INT[] AS f1, '{{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}'::INT[][] AS f2, "
"'{{{1,2},{3,4}},{{NULL,6},{7,8}}}'::INT[][][] AS f3"
)
f1, f2, f3 = cursor.fetchone()
assert f1 == [1, 2, 3, 4]
assert f2 == [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]
assert f3 == [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[None, 6], [7, 8]]]
def test_int2_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '{1,2,3,4}'::INT2[] AS f1, "
"'{{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}'::INT2[][] AS f2, "
"'{{{1,2},{3,4}},{{NULL,6},{7,8}}}'::INT2[][][] AS f3"
)
f1, f2, f3 = cursor.fetchone()
assert f1 == [1, 2, 3, 4]
assert f2 == [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]
assert f3 == [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[None, 6], [7, 8]]]
def test_int8_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '{1,2,3,4}'::INT8[] AS f1, "
"'{{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}'::INT8[][] AS f2, "
"'{{{1,2},{3,4}},{{NULL,6},{7,8}}}'::INT8[][][] AS f3"
)
f1, f2, f3 = cursor.fetchone()
assert f1 == [1, 2, 3, 4]
assert f2 == [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]
assert f3 == [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[None, 6], [7, 8]]]
def test_bool_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '{TRUE,FALSE,FALSE,TRUE}'::BOOL[] AS f1, "
"'{{TRUE,FALSE,TRUE},{FALSE,TRUE,FALSE}}'::BOOL[][] AS f2, "
"'{{{TRUE,FALSE},{FALSE,TRUE}},{{NULL,TRUE},{FALSE,FALSE}}}'"
"::BOOL[][][] AS f3"
)
f1, f2, f3 = cursor.fetchone()
assert f1 == [True, False, False, True]
assert f2 == [[True, False, True], [False, True, False]]
assert f3 == [[[True, False], [False, True]], [[None, True], [False, False]]]
def test_float4_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '{1,2,3,4}'::FLOAT4[] AS f1, "
"'{{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}'::FLOAT4[][] AS f2, "
"'{{{1,2},{3,4}},{{NULL,6},{7,8}}}'::FLOAT4[][][] AS f3"
)
f1, f2, f3 = cursor.fetchone()
assert f1 == [1, 2, 3, 4]
assert f2 == [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]
assert f3 == [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[None, 6], [7, 8]]]
def test_float8_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT '{1,2,3,4}'::FLOAT8[] AS f1, "
"'{{1,2,3},{4,5,6}}'::FLOAT8[][] AS f2, "
"'{{{1,2},{3,4}},{{NULL,6},{7,8}}}'::FLOAT8[][][] AS f3"
)
f1, f2, f3 = cursor.fetchone()
assert f1 == [1, 2, 3, 4]
assert f2 == [[1, 2, 3], [4, 5, 6]]
assert f3 == [[[1, 2], [3, 4]], [[None, 6], [7, 8]]]
def test_int_array_roundtrip_small(cursor):
"""send small int array, should be sent as INT2[]"""
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as int2[])", ([1, 2, 3],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0], [1, 2, 3]
column_name, column_typeoid = cursor.description[0][0:2]
assert column_typeoid == 1005, "type should be INT2[]"
def test_int_array_roundtrip_multi(cursor):
"""test multi-dimensional array, should be sent as INT2[]"""
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as int2[])", ([[1, 2], [3, 4]],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [[1, 2], [3, 4]]
column_name, column_typeoid = cursor.description[0][0:2]
assert column_typeoid == 1005, "type should be INT2[]"
def test_int4_array_roundtrip(cursor):
"""a larger value should kick it up to INT4[]..."""
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as int4[])", ([70000, 2, 3],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [70000, 2, 3]
column_name, column_typeoid = cursor.description[0][0:2]
assert column_typeoid == 1007, "type should be INT4[]"
def test_int8_array_roundtrip(cursor):
"""a much larger value should kick it up to INT8[]..."""
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as int8[])", ([7000000000, 2, 3],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [7000000000, 2, 3], "retrieved value match failed"
column_name, column_typeoid = cursor.description[0][0:2]
assert column_typeoid == 1016, "type should be INT8[]"
def test_int_array_with_null_roundtrip(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as int[])", ([1, None, 3],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [1, None, 3]
def test_float_array_roundtrip(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as double precision[])", ([1.1, 2.2, 3.3],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [1.1, 2.2, 3.3]
def test_bool_array_roundtrip(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as bool[])", ([True, False, None],))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == [True, False, None]
@pytest.mark.parametrize(
"test_input,expected",
[
("SELECT '{a,b,c}'::TEXT[] AS f1", ["a", "b", "c"]),
("SELECT '{a,b,c}'::CHAR[] AS f1", ["a", "b", "c"]),
("SELECT '{a,b,c}'::VARCHAR[] AS f1", ["a", "b", "c"]),
("SELECT '{a,b,c}'::CSTRING[] AS f1", ["a", "b", "c"]),
("SELECT '{a,b,c}'::NAME[] AS f1", ["a", "b", "c"]),
("SELECT '{}'::text[];", []),
('SELECT \'{NULL,"NULL",NULL,""}\'::text[];', [None, "NULL", None, ""]),
],
)
def test_string_array_out(cursor, test_input, expected):
cursor.execute(test_input)
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == expected
def test_numeric_array_out(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT '{1.1,2.2,3.3}'::numeric[] AS f1")
assert cursor.fetchone()[0] == [
decimal.Decimal("1.1"),
decimal.Decimal("2.2"),
decimal.Decimal("3.3"),
]
def test_numeric_array_roundtrip(cursor):
v = [decimal.Decimal("1.1"), None, decimal.Decimal("3.3")]
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as numeric[])", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_string_array_roundtrip(cursor):
v = [
"Hello!",
"World!",
"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz",
"",
"A bunch of random characters:",
" ~!@#$%^&*()_+`1234567890-=[]\\{}|{;':\",./<>?\t",
"\n",
"\r",
"\t",
"\b",
None,
]
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as varchar[])", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_array_string_escape():
v = '"'
res = pg8000.converters.array_string_escape(v)
assert res == '"\\""'
def test_empty_array(cursor):
v = []
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as varchar[])", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_macaddr(cursor):
cursor.execute("SELECT macaddr '08002b:010203'")
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == "08:00:2b:01:02:03"
def test_tsvector_roundtrip(cursor):
cursor.execute(
"SELECT cast(%s as tsvector)", ("a fat cat sat on a mat and ate a fat rat",)
)
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == "'a' 'and' 'ate' 'cat' 'fat' 'mat' 'on' 'rat' 'sat'"
def test_hstore_roundtrip(cursor):
val = '"a"=>"1"'
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as hstore)", (val,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == val
def test_json_roundtrip(cursor):
val = {"name": "Apollo 11 Cave", "zebra": True, "age": 26.003}
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as jsonb)", (dumps(val),))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == val
def test_jsonb_roundtrip(cursor):
val = {"name": "Apollo 11 Cave", "zebra": True, "age": 26.003}
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as jsonb)", (dumps(val),))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == val
def test_json_access_object(cursor):
val = {"name": "Apollo 11 Cave", "zebra": True, "age": 26.003}
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as json) -> %s", (dumps(val), "name"))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == "Apollo 11 Cave"
def test_jsonb_access_object(cursor):
val = {"name": "Apollo 11 Cave", "zebra": True, "age": 26.003}
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as jsonb) -> %s", (dumps(val), "name"))
retval = cursor.fetchall()
assert retval[0][0] == "Apollo 11 Cave"
def test_json_access_array(cursor):
val = [-1, -2, -3, -4, -5]
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as json) -> cast(%s as int)", (dumps(val), 2))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == -3
def test_jsonb_access_array(cursor):
val = [-1, -2, -3, -4, -5]
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as jsonb) -> cast(%s as int)", (dumps(val), 2))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == -3
def test_jsonb_access_path(cursor):
j = {"a": [1, 2, 3], "b": [4, 5, 6]}
path = ["a", "2"]
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as jsonb) #>> %s", (dumps(j), path))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == str(j[path[0]][int(path[1])])
def test_infinity_timestamp_roundtrip(cursor):
v = "infinity"
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as timestamp) as f1", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_point_roundtrip(cursor):
v = 2.3, 1
cursor.execute("SELECT cast(%s as point) as f1", (v,))
assert cursor.fetchall()[0][0] == v
def test_time_in():
actual = pg8000.converters.time_in("12:57:18.000396")
assert actual == Time(12, 57, 18, 396)
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