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<title>24.3.Viewing Locks</title>
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
<a name="monitoring-locks"></a>24.3.Viewing Locks</h2></div></div></div>
<a name="id673120"></a><p>   Another useful tool for monitoring database activity is the
   <code class="structname">pg_locks</code> system table.  It allows the
   database administrator to view information about the outstanding
   locks in the lock manager. For example, this capability can be used
   to:

   </p>
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul type="disc">
<li><p>      View all the locks currently outstanding, all the locks on
      relations in a particular database, all the locks on a
      particular relation, or all the locks held by a particular
      <span class="productname">PostgreSQL</span> session.
     </p></li>
<li><p>      Determine the relation in the current database with the most
      ungranted locks (which might be a source of contention among
      database clients).
     </p></li>
<li><p>      Determine the effect of lock contention on overall database
      performance, as well as the extent to which contention varies
      with overall database traffic.
     </p></li>
</ul></div>
<p>

   Details of the <code class="structname">pg_locks</code> view appear in
   <a href="view-pg-locks.html" title="42.37.pg_locks">Section42.37, &#8220;<code class="structname">pg_locks</code>&#8221;</a>.
   For more information on locking and managing concurrency with
   <span class="productname">PostgreSQL</span>, refer to <a href="mvcc.html" title="Chapter12.Concurrency Control">Chapter12, <i>Concurrency Control</i></a>.
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