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****************************************************************************
pgRouting Manual
Copyright(c) pgRouting Contributors
This documentation is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share
Alike 3.0 License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
****************************************************************************
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* **Supported versions:**
`Latest <https://docs.pgrouting.org/latest/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
(`3.4 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/3.4/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__)
`3.3 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/3.3/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
`3.2 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/3.2/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
`3.1 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/3.1/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
`3.0 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/3.0/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
* **Unsupported versions:**
`2.6 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/2.6/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
`2.5 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/2.5/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
`2.4 <https://docs.pgrouting.org/2.4/en/pgr_maxFlow.html>`__
``pgr_maxFlow``
===============================================================================
``pgr_maxFlow`` — Calculates the maximum flow in a directed graph from the
source(s) to the targets(s) using the Push Relabel algorithm.
.. figure:: images/boost-inside.jpeg
:target: https://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/push_relabel_max_flow.html
Boost Graph Inside
.. Rubric:: Availability
* Version 3.2.0
* New **proposed** signature
* ``pgr_maxFlow`` (`Combinations`_)
* Version 3.0.0
* **Official** function
* Version 2.4.0
* New **Proposed** function
Description
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
**The main characteristics are:**
- The graph is **directed**.
- Calculates the maximum flow from the `source(s)` to the `target(s)`.
- When the maximum flow is **0** then there is no flow and **0** is returned.
- There is no flow when a **source** is the same as a **target**.
- Any duplicated value in the source(s) or target(s) are ignored.
- Uses the :doc:`pgr_pushRelabel <pgr_pushRelabel>` algorithm.
* Running time: :math:`O( V ^ 3)`
Signatures
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.. rubric:: Summary
.. admonition:: \ \
:class: signatures
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vid**, **end vid**)
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vid**, **end vids**)
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vids**, **end vid**)
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vids**, **end vids**)
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, `Combinations SQL`_)
| RETURNS ``BIGINT``
.. index::
single: maxFlow(One to One)
One to One
...............................................................................
.. admonition:: \ \
:class: signatures
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vid**, **end vid**)
| RETURNS ``BIGINT``
:Example: From vertex :math:`11` to vertex :math:`12`
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q1
:end-before: -- q2
.. index::
single: maxFlow(One to Many)
One to Many
...............................................................................
.. admonition:: \ \
:class: signatures
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vid**, **end vids**)
| RETURNS ``BIGINT``
:Example: From vertex :math:`11` to vertices :math:`\{5, 10, 12\}`
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q2
:end-before: -- q3
.. index::
single: maxFlow(Many to One)
Many to One
...............................................................................
.. admonition:: \ \
:class: signatures
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vids**, **end vid**)
| RETURNS ``BIGINT``
:Example: From vertices :math:`\{11, 3, 17\}` to vertex :math:`12`
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q3
:end-before: -- q4
.. index::
single: maxFlow(Many to Many)
Many to Many
...............................................................................
.. admonition:: \ \
:class: signatures
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, **start vids**, **end vids**)
| RETURNS ``BIGINT``
:Example: From vertices :math:`\{11, 3, 17\}` to vertices :math:`\{5, 10, 12\}`
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q4
:end-before: -- q5
.. index::
single: maxFlow(Combinations) - Proposed on v3.2
Combinations
...............................................................................
.. admonition:: \ \
:class: signatures
| pgr_maxFlow(`Edges SQL`_, `Combinations SQL`_)
| RETURNS ``BIGINT``
:Example: Using a combinations table, equivalent to calculating result from
vertices :math:`\{5, 6\}` to vertices :math:`\{10, 15, 14\}`.
The combinations table:
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q5
:end-before: -- q51
The query:
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q51
:end-before: -- q6
Parameters
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
.. include:: dijkstra-family.rst
:start-after: dijkstra_parameters_start
:end-before: dijkstra_parameters_end
Inner Queries
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Edges SQL
...............................................................................
.. include:: pgRouting-concepts.rst
:start-after: flow_edges_sql_start
:end-before: flow_edges_sql_end
Combinations SQL
...............................................................................
.. include:: pgRouting-concepts.rst
:start-after: basic_combinations_sql_start
:end-before: basic_combinations_sql_end
Result Columns
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
====================== =================================================
Type Description
====================== =================================================
``BIGINT`` Maximum flow possible from the source(s) to the target(s)
====================== =================================================
Additional Examples
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:Example: Manually assigned vertex combinations.
.. literalinclude:: doc-pgr_maxFlow.queries
:start-after: -- q6
:end-before: -- q7
See Also
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* :doc:`flow-family`
* :doc:`pgr_pushRelabel`
* https://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/push_relabel_max_flow.html
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Push%E2%80%93relabel_maximum_flow_algorithm
.. rubric:: Indices and tables
* :ref:`genindex`
* :ref:`search`
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