File: fbsql-fetch-field.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.4 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/fbsql.xml, last change in rev 1.1 -->
  <refentry id="function.fbsql-fetch-field">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>fbsql_fetch_field</refname>
    <refpurpose>
     Get column information from a result and return as an object
    </refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    &reftitle.description;
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>object</type><methodname>fbsql_fetch_field</methodname>
      <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>
        field_offset
       </parameter></methodparam>
     </methodsynopsis>
    <para>
     Returns an object containing field information.
    </para>  
    <para>
     <function>fbsql_fetch_field</function> can be used in order to
     obtain information about fields in a certain query result.  If
     the field offset isn't specified, the next field that wasn't yet
     retrieved by <function>fbsql_fetch_field</function> is retrieved.
    </para>
    <para>
     The properties of the object are:
     <itemizedlist>
      <listitem>
       <simpara>
        name - column name
       </simpara>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
       <simpara>
        table - name of the table the column belongs to
       </simpara>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
       <simpara>
        max_length - maximum length of the column
       </simpara>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
       <simpara>
        not_null - 1 if the column cannot be &null;
       </simpara>
      </listitem> 
      <listitem>
       <simpara>
        type - the type of the column
       </simpara>
      </listitem>
     </itemizedlist>
    </para>
    <example>
     <title><function>fbsql_fetch_field</function> example</title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php 
fbsql_connect($host, $user, $password)
    or die("Could not connect");
$result = fbsql_db_query("database", "select * from table")
    or die("Query failed");
# get column metadata
$i = 0;
while ($i < fbsql_num_fields($result)) {
    echo "Information for column $i:<br />\n";
    $meta = fbsql_fetch_field($result);
    if (!$meta) {
        echo "No information available<br />\n";
    }
    echo "<pre>
max_length:   $meta->max_length
name:         $meta->name
not_null:     $meta->not_null
table:        $meta->table
type:         $meta->type
</pre>";
    $i++;
}
fbsql_free_result($result);
?>
]]>
     </programlisting>
    </example>
    <para>
     See also <function>fbsql_field_seek</function>.
    </para>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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