File: iconv-mime-decode.xml

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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.7 $ -->
<!-- Generated by xml_proto.php v2.0. Found in /scripts directory of phpdoc. -->
  <refentry id="function.iconv-mime-decode">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>iconv_mime_decode</refname>
    <refpurpose>
     Decodes a <literal>MIME</literal> header field
    </refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
    <methodsynopsis>
     <type>string</type><methodname>iconv_mime_decode</methodname>
     <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>encoded_header</parameter></methodparam>
     <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>mode</parameter></methodparam>
     <methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>charset</parameter></methodparam>
    </methodsynopsis>

    <para>
     Returns a decoded <literal>MIME</literal> field on success,
     or &false; if an error occurs during the decoding.
    </para>

    <para>
     <parameter>mode</parameter> determines the behaviour in the event 
     <function>iconv_mime_decode</function> encounters a malformed
     <literal>MIME</literal> header field. You can specify any combination
     of the following bitmasks.
     <table>
      <title>Bitmasks acceptable to <function>iconv_mime_decode</function></title>
      <tgroup cols="3">
       <thead>
        <row>
         <entry>Value</entry>
         <entry>Constant</entry>
         <entry>Description</entry>
        </row>
       </thead>
       <tbody>
        <row>
         <entry>1</entry>
         <entry>ICONV_MIME_DECODE_STRICT</entry>
         <entry>
          If set, the given header is decoded in full conformance with the
          standards defined in <ulink url="&url.rfc;2047">RFC2047</ulink>.
          This option is disabled by default because there are a lot of
          broken mail user agents that don't follow the specification and don't
          produce correct <literal>MIME</literal> headers.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>2</entry>
         <entry>ICONV_MIME_DECODE_CONTINUE_ON_ERROR</entry>
         <entry>
          If set, <function>iconv_mime_decode</function> attempts to continue
          to process the given header even though an error occurs.
         </entry>
        </row>
       </tbody>
      </tgroup>
     </table>
    </para>

    <para>
     The optional <parameter>charset</parameter> parameter specifies the
     character set to represent the result by. If omitted, 
     <link linkend="iconv.configuration">iconv.internal_charset</link>
     will be used.
    </para>

    <example>
     <title><function>iconv_mime_decode</function> example</title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// This yields "Subject: Prfung Prfung"
echo iconv_mime_decode("Subject: =?UTF-8?B?UHLDvGZ1bmcgUHLDvGZ1bmc=?=",
                       0, "ISO-8859-1");
?>
]]>
     </programlisting>
    </example>
    <para>
     See also <function>iconv_mime_decode_headers</function>,
     <function>mb_decode_mimeheader</function>,
     <function>imap_mime_header_decode</function>,
     <function>imap_base64</function>
     and <function>imap_qprint</function>.
    </para>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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