File: id3-set-tag.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.2 $ -->
  <refentry id="function.id3-set-tag">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>id3_set_tag</refname>
    <refpurpose>Update information stored in an ID3 tag</refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>bool</type><methodname>id3_set_tag</methodname>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>filename</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>tag</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>version</parameter></methodparam>
     </methodsynopsis>
    <para>
     <function>id3_set_tag</function> is used to change the information stored
     of an ID3 tag. If no tag has been present, it will be added to the file.
    </para>
    <note>
     <simpara>Instead of a filename you may also pass a valid stream resource.</simpara>
    </note>
    <para>
     The optional <parameter>version</parameter> parameter allows you to
     specify the version of the tag as MP3 files may contain both, version 1.x and
     version 2.x tags.
    </para>
    <para>
     <example>
      <title><function>id3_set_tag</function> example</title>
      <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$data = array(
              "title" => "Re:Start",
              "artist" => "Re:\Legion",
              "comment" => "A nice track"
             );
$result = id3_set_tag( "path/to/example.mp3", $data, ID3_V1_0 );
if ($result === true) {
    echo "Tag succesfully updated\n";
}
?>
]]>
      </programlisting>
      <para>
       If the file is writable, this will output:
      </para>
      <screen>
<![CDATA[
Tag succesfully updated
]]>
      </screen>
     </example>
    </para>
    <note>
     <simpara>
      Currently <function>id3_set_tag</function> only supports
      version 1.0 and 1.1.      
     </simpara>
    </note>
    <para>
     The following keys may be used in the associative array:
    </para>
    <para>
     <table>
      <title>Keys in the associative array</title>
      <tgroup cols="3">
       <thead>
        <row>
         <entry>key</entry>
         <entry>possible value</entry>
         <entry>available in version</entry>
        </row>
       </thead>
       <tbody>
        <row>
         <entry>title</entry>
         <entry>string with maximum of 30 characters</entry>
         <entry>v1.0, v1.1</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>artist</entry>
         <entry>string with maximum of 30 characters</entry>
         <entry>v1.0, v1.1</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>album</entry>
         <entry>string with maximum of 30 characters</entry>
         <entry>v1.0, v1.1</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>year</entry>
         <entry>4 digits</entry>
         <entry>v1.0, v1.1</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>genre</entry>
         <entry>integer value between 0 and 147</entry>
         <entry>v1.0, v1.1</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>comment</entry>
         <entry>string with maximum of 30 characters (28 in v1.1)</entry>
         <entry>v1.0, v1.1</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>track</entry>
         <entry>integer between 0 and 255</entry>
         <entry>v1.1</entry>
        </row>
       </tbody>
      </tgroup>
     </table>
     </para>
    <para>
     See also <function>id3_get_tag</function>,
     <function>id3_remove_tag</function> and <function>id3_get_version</function>.
    </para>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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