File: ldap-compare.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.4 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/ldap.xml, last change in rev 1.12 -->
  <refentry id="function.ldap-compare">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>ldap_compare</refname>
    <refpurpose>Compare value of attribute found in entry specified with DN</refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>mixed</type><methodname>ldap_compare</methodname>
      <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>link_identifier</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>dn</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>attribute</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>value</parameter></methodparam>
     </methodsynopsis>
    <simpara>
     Returns &true; if <parameter>value</parameter> matches otherwise returns &false;. Returns -1 on error.
    </simpara>
    <para>
     <function>ldap_compare</function> is used to compare <parameter>value</parameter>
      of <parameter>attribute</parameter> to value of same attribute in LDAP directory 
      entry specified with <parameter>dn</parameter>. 
    </para>
    <simpara>
     The following example demonstrates how to check whether or not given password matches
     the one defined in DN specified entry. 
    </simpara>
    <example>
    <title>Complete example of password check</title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php

$ds=ldap_connect("localhost");  // assuming the LDAP server is on this host
      
if ($ds) {

    // bind 
    if (ldap_bind($ds)) {

        // prepare data
        $dn = "cn=Matti Meikku, ou=My Unit, o=My Company, c=FI";
        $value = "secretpassword";
        $attr = "password"; 

        // compare value
        $r=ldap_compare($ds, $dn, $attr, $value);

        if ($r === -1) {
            echo "Error: " . ldap_error($ds);
        } elseif ($r === true) {
            echo "Password correct.";
        } elseif ($r === false) {
            echo "Wrong guess! Password incorrect.";
        }

    } else {
        echo "Unable to bind to LDAP server.";
    }          

    ldap_close($ds);

} else {
    echo "Unable to connect to LDAP server.";
}
?>

]]>
     </programlisting>
    </example>  
    <warning>
     <para>
      <function>ldap_compare</function> can NOT be used to compare BINARY values!
     </para>
    </warning>
    <note>
     <para>
      This function was added in 4.0.2. 
     </para>
    </note>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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