File: highlight-file.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.21 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/misc.xml, last change in rev 1.22 -->
  <refentry id="function.highlight-file">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>highlight_file</refname>
    <refpurpose>Syntax highlighting of a file</refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>mixed</type><methodname>highlight_file</methodname>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>filename</parameter></methodparam>
      <methodparam choice="opt"><type>bool</type><parameter>return</parameter></methodparam>
     </methodsynopsis>
    <simpara>
     The <function>highlight_file</function> function prints out a syntax
     highlighted version of the code contained in <parameter>filename</parameter> 
     using the colors defined in the built-in syntax highlighter for PHP.
    </simpara>
    <simpara>
     If the second parameter <parameter>return</parameter> is set to &true;
     then <function>highlight_file</function> will return the highlighted
     code as a string instead of printing it out. If the second parameter is
     not set to &true; then <function>highlight_file</function> will
     return &true; on success, &false; on failure.
    </simpara>
    &note.uses-ob;
    <note>
     <simpara>
      The <parameter>return</parameter> parameter became available in PHP 
      4.2.0.  Before this time it behaved like the default, which is &false;
     </simpara>
    </note>
    <note>
     <simpara>
      Since PHP 4.2.1 this function is also affected by <link
      linkend="ini.safe-mode">safe_mode</link> and <link
      linkend="ini.open-basedir">open_basedir</link>.
     </simpara>
    </note>
    <caution>
     <simpara>
      Care should be taken when using the
      <function>highlight_file</function> function to make sure that
      you do not inadvertently reveal sensitive information such as
      passwords or any other type of information that might create a
      potential security risk.
     </simpara>
    </caution>
    <para>
     Many servers are configured to automatically highlight files
     with a <emphasis>phps</emphasis> extension. For example,
     <filename>example.phps</filename> when viewed will show the
     syntax highlighted source of the file. To enable this, add this
     line to the &httpd.conf;:
    </para>
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps
]]>
    </screen>
    <simpara>
     See also <function>highlight_string</function>.
    </simpara>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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