File: PDO-errorInfo.xml

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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.7 $ -->
<!-- Generated by xml_proto.php v2.1. Found in /scripts directory of phpdoc. -->
  <refentry id="function.PDO-errorInfo">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>PDO::errorInfo</refname>
    <refpurpose>
     Fetch extended error information associated with the last operation on the database handle
    </refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1 role="description">
    &reftitle.description;
    <methodsynopsis>
     <type>array</type><methodname>PDO::errorInfo</methodname>
     <void/>
    </methodsynopsis>

   </refsect1>

   <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
    &reftitle.returnvalues;
    <para>
     <function>PDO::errorInfo</function> returns an array of error information
     about the last operation performed by this database handle. The array
     consists of the following fields:
     <informaltable>
      <tgroup cols='2'>
       <thead>
        <row>
         <entry>Element</entry>
         <entry>Information</entry>
        </row>
       </thead>
       <tbody>
        <row>
         <entry>0</entry>
         <entry>SQLSTATE error code (a five-character alphanumeric identifier defined
                 in the ANSI SQL standard).</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>1</entry>
         <entry>Driver-specific error code.</entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>2</entry>
         <entry>Driver-specific error message.</entry>
        </row>
       </tbody>
      </tgroup>
     </informaltable>
    </para>

    <para>
     <function>PDO::errorInfo</function> only retrieves error information for
     operations performed directly on the database handle. If you create a
     PDOStatement object through <function>PDO::prepare</function> or
     <function>PDO::query</function> and invoke an error on the statement
     handle, <function>PDO::errorInfo</function> will not reflect the error
     from the statement handle. You must call
     <function>PDOStatement::errorInfo</function> to return the error
     information for an operation performed on a particular statement handle.
    </para>
   </refsect1>

   <refsect1 role="examples">
    &reftitle.examples;
    <para>
     <example><title>Displaying errorInfo() fields for a PDO_ODBC connection to a DB2 database</title>
      <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
/* Provoke an error -- the BONES table does not exist */
$err = $dbh->prepare('SELECT skull FROM bones');
$err->execute();
echo "\nPDO::errorInfo():\n";
print_r($err->errorInfo());
?>
]]>
      </programlisting>
      &example.outputs;
      <screen>
<![CDATA[
PDO::errorInfo():
Array
(
    [0] => 42S02
    [1] => -204
    [2] => [IBM][CLI Driver][DB2/LINUX] SQL0204N  "DANIELS.BONES" is an undefined name.  SQLSTATE=42704
)
]]>
      </screen>
     </example>
    </para>
   </refsect1>

   <refsect1 role="seealso">
    &reftitle.seealso;
    <para>
     <simplelist>
      <member><function>PDO::errorCode</function></member>
      <member><function>PDOStatement::errorCode</function></member>
      <member><function>PDOStatement::errorInfo</function></member>
     </simplelist>
    </para>
   </refsect1>


  </refentry>

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