File: sesam-field-array.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.6 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/sesam.xml, last change in rev 1.1 -->
  <refentry id="function.sesam-field-array">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>sesam_field_array</refname>
    <refpurpose>
     Return meta information about individual columns in a result
    </refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>array</type><methodname>sesam_field_array</methodname>
      <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>result_id</parameter></methodparam>
     </methodsynopsis>
    <para>
     <parameter>result_id</parameter> is a valid result id returned by
     <function>sesam_query</function>.
    </para>
    <para>
     Returns a mixed associative/indexed array with meta information
     (column name, type, precision, ...) about individual columns of
     the result after the query associated with
     <parameter>result_id</parameter>.
    </para>
    <para>
     <table>
      <title>
       Mixed result set returned by <function>sesam_field_array</function>
      </title>
      <tgroup cols="2">
       <thead>
        <row>
         <entry>Array Element</entry>
         <entry>Contents</entry>
        </row>
       </thead>
       <tbody>
        <row>
         <entry>int $arr["count"]</entry>
         <entry>
          Total number of columns in result set (or zero if this was
          an "immediate" query).  SESAM "multiple fields" are
          "inlined" and treated like the respective number of columns.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["name"]</entry>
         <entry>
          column name for column(<literal>col</literal>), where
          <literal>col</literal> is between 0 and
          <literal>$arr["count"]-1</literal>. The returned value can
          be the empty string (for dynamically computed
          columns). SESAM "multiple fields" are "inlined" and treated
          like the respective number of columns, each with the same
          column name.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["count"]</entry>
         <entry>
          The "count" attribute describes the repetition factor when
          the column has been declared as a "multiple field". Usually,
          the "count" attribute is 1. The first column of a "multiple
          field" column however contains the number of repetitions
          (the second and following column of the "multiple field"
          contain a "count" attribute of 1). This can be used to
          detect "multiple fields" in the result set. See the example
          shown in the <function>sesam_query</function> description
          for a sample use of the "count" attribute.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["type"]</entry>
         <entry>
          PHP variable type of the data for
          column(<literal>col</literal>), where <literal>col</literal>
          is between 0 and <literal>$arr["count"]-1</literal>. The
          returned value can be one of
           <itemizedlist>
            <listitem>
             <simpara><type>integer</type></simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara><type>float</type></simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara><type>string</type></simpara>
            </listitem>
           </itemizedlist>
          depending on the SQL type of the result.  SESAM "multiple
          fields" are "inlined" and treated like the respective number
          of columns, each with the same PHP type.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["sqltype"]</entry>
         <entry>
          SQL variable type of the column data for
          column(<literal>col</literal>), where <literal>col</literal>
          is between 0 and <literal>$arr["count"]-1</literal>. The
          returned value can be one of
           <itemizedlist>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"CHARACTER"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"VARCHAR"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"NUMERIC"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"DECIMAL"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"INTEGER"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"SMALLINT"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"FLOAT"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"REAL"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"DOUBLE"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"DATE"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"TIME"</simpara>
            </listitem>
            <listitem>
             <simpara>"TIMESTAMP"</simpara>
            </listitem>
           </itemizedlist>
          describing the SQL type of the result.  SESAM "multiple
          fields" are "inlined" and treated like the respective number
          of columns, each with the same SQL type.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["length"]</entry>
         <entry>
          The SQL "length" attribute of the SQL variable in
          column(<literal>col</literal>), where <literal>col</literal>
          is between 0 and <literal>$arr["count"]-1</literal>. The
          "length" attribute is used with "CHARACTER" and "VARCHAR"
          SQL types to specify the (maximum) length of the string
          variable.  SESAM "multiple fields" are "inlined" and treated
          like the respective number of columns, each with the same
          length attribute.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["precision"]</entry>
         <entry>
          The "precision" attribute of the SQL variable in
          column(<literal>col</literal>), where <literal>col</literal>
          is between 0 and <literal>$arr["count"]-1</literal>. The
          "precision" attribute is used with numeric and time data
          types.  SESAM "multiple fields" are "inlined" and treated
          like the respective number of columns, each with the same
          precision attribute.
         </entry>
        </row>
        <row>
         <entry>string $arr[col]["scale"]</entry>
         <entry>
          The "scale" attribute of the SQL variable in
          column(<literal>col</literal>), where <literal>col</literal>
          is between 0 and <literal>$arr["count"]-1</literal>. The
          "scale" attribute is used with numeric data types.  SESAM
          "multiple fields" are "inlined" and treated like the
          respective number of columns, each with the same scale
          attribute.
         </entry>
        </row>
       </tbody>
      </tgroup>
     </table>
    </para>
    <para>
     See also <function>sesam_query</function> for an example
     of the <function>sesam_field_array</function> use.
    </para>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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