File: get-headers.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.8 $ -->
<refentry id="function.get-headers">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>get_headers</refname>
  <refpurpose>Fetches all the headers sent by the server in response to a HTTP request</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1>
  <title>Description</title>
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>array</type><methodname>get_headers</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>url</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>format</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   <function>get_headers</function> returns an array with the headers sent
   by the server in response to a HTTP request. Returns &false; on failure
   and an error of level <constant>E_WARNING</constant> will be issued.
  </para>
  <para>
   If the optional <parameter>format</parameter> parameter is set to 1,
   <function>get_headers</function> parses the response and sets the array's
   keys.
  </para>
  <note>
   <para>
    Since PHP 5.1.3 this function uses the default stream context, which can
    be set/changed with the <function>stream_context_get_default</function>
    function.
   </para>
  </note>
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>get_headers</function> example</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$url = 'http://www.example.com';

print_r(get_headers($url));

print_r(get_headers($url, 1));
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    &example.outputs.similar;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
    [0] => HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    [1] => Date: Sat, 29 May 2004 12:28:13 GMT
    [2] => Server: Apache/1.3.27 (Unix)  (Red-Hat/Linux)
    [3] => Last-Modified: Wed, 08 Jan 2003 23:11:55 GMT
    [4] => ETag: "3f80f-1b6-3e1cb03b"
    [5] => Accept-Ranges: bytes
    [6] => Content-Length: 438
    [7] => Connection: close
    [8] => Content-Type: text/html
)

Array
(
    [0] => HTTP/1.1 200 OK
    [Date] => Sat, 29 May 2004 12:28:14 GMT
    [Server] => Apache/1.3.27 (Unix)  (Red-Hat/Linux)
    [Last-Modified] => Wed, 08 Jan 2003 23:11:55 GMT
    [ETag] => "3f80f-1b6-3e1cb03b"
    [Accept-Ranges] => bytes
    [Content-Length] => 438
    [Connection] => close
    [Content-Type] => text/html
)
]]>
    </screen>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
</refentry>

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