File: dio-open.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.10 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.dio-open" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>dio_open</refname>
  <refpurpose>
   Opens a new filename with specified permissions of flags and
   creation permissions of mode
  </refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>resource</type><methodname>dio_open</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>filename</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam><type>int</type><parameter>flags</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>mode</parameter></methodparam>
   </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   <function>dio_open</function> opens a file and returns a new file
   descriptor for it.  
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>filename</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The opened file.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The <parameter>flags</parameter> parameter can also include any
       combination of the following flags:
       <itemizedlist>
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_CREAT</constant> - creates the file, if it doesn't
          already exist.
         </para>
        </listitem> 
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_EXCL</constant> - if both, <constant>O_CREAT</constant>
          and <constant>O_EXCL</constant> are set, <function>dio_open</function>
          fails, if the file already exists.
         </para>
        </listitem> 
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_TRUNC</constant> - if the file exists, and its opened 
          for write access, the file will be truncated to zero length.
         </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_APPEND</constant> - write operations write data at the
          end of the file.
         </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> - sets non blocking mode.
         </para>
        </listitem>
       </itemizedlist>
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>mode</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       If <parameter>flags</parameter> is <constant>O_CREAT</constant>,
       <parameter>mode</parameter> will set the mode of the file
       (creation permissions).  
       <itemizedlist>
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_RDONLY</constant> - opens the file for read access.
         </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_WRONLY</constant> - opens the file for write access.
         </para>
        </listitem>
        <listitem>
         <para>
          <constant>O_RDWR</constant> - opens the file for both reading and
          writing.
         </para>
        </listitem>
       </itemizedlist>
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   A file descriptor or &false; on error.
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <example>
   <title>Opening a file descriptor</title>
   <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php

$fd = dio_open('/dev/ttyS0', O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK);

dio_close($fd);
?>
]]>
   </programlisting>
  </example>    
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>dio_close</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
</refentry>

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