File: class.dir.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.14 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/dir.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
<refentry xml:id="class.dir" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>dir</refname>
  <refpurpose>Return an instance of the Directory class</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>

 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <classsynopsis>
   <ooclass><classname>Directory</classname></ooclass>
   <classsynopsisinfo>
    <ooclass>
     <classname>Directory</classname>
    </ooclass>
   </classsynopsisinfo>
   <fieldsynopsis>
    <type>string</type><varname>path</varname>
   </fieldsynopsis>
   <fieldsynopsis>
    <type>resource</type><varname>handle</varname>
   </fieldsynopsis>
   <methodsynopsis><type>string</type><methodname>Directory::read</methodname><void/></methodsynopsis>
   <methodsynopsis><type>void</type><methodname>Directory::rewind</methodname><void/></methodsynopsis>
   <methodsynopsis><type>void</type><methodname>Directory::close</methodname><void/></methodsynopsis>
  </classsynopsis>
  <para>
   A pseudo-object oriented mechanism for reading a directory.  The
   given <parameter>directory</parameter> is opened.  Two properties
   are available once the directory has been opened.  The handle
   property can be used with other directory functions such as
   <function>readdir</function>, <function>rewinddir</function> and
   <function>closedir</function>.  The path property is set to path
   the directory that was opened.  Three methods are available:
   read, rewind and close.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>dir</function> example</title>
    <para>
     Please note the fashion in which <function>dir::read</function>'s
     return value is checked in the example below. We are explicitly
     testing whether the return value is identical to (equal to and of
     the same type as - see <link linkend="language.operators.comparison">
     Comparison Operators</link> for more information) &false; since
     otherwise, any directory entry whose name evaluates to &false; will
     stop the loop.
    </para>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$d = dir("/etc/php5");
echo "Handle: " . $d->handle . "\n";
echo "Path: " . $d->path . "\n";
while (false !== ($entry = $d->read())) {
   echo $entry."\n";
}
$d->close();
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    &example.outputs.similar;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
Handle: Resource id #2
Path: /etc/php5
.
..
apache
cgi
cli
]]>
    </screen>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="notes">
  &reftitle.notes;
  <note>
   <para>
    The order in which directory entries are returned by the read method is
    system-dependent.
   </para>
  </note>
 </refsect1>
</refentry>

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