File: msql-fetch-array.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.9 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.msql-fetch-array" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>msql_fetch_array</refname>
  <refpurpose>Fetch row as array</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>array</type><methodname>msql_fetch_array</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>result_type</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   <function>msql_fetch_array</function> is an extended version of
   <function>msql_fetch_row</function>.  In addition to storing the
   data in the numeric indices of the result array, it also stores
   the data in associative indices, using the field names as keys.
  </para>
  <para> 
   An important thing to note is that using
   <function>msql_fetch_array</function> is NOT significantly slower
   than using <function>msql_fetch_row</function>, while it provides
   a significant added value.
  </para>  
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    &msql.result.description;
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>result_type</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       A constant that can take the following values: 
       <constant>MSQL_ASSOC</constant>, <constant>MSQL_NUM</constant>, and
       <constant>MSQL_BOTH</constant> with <constant>MSQL_BOTH</constant> being
       the default.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   Returns an array that corresponds to the fetched row, or &false; if
   there are no more rows.
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>msql_fetch_array</function> example</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$con = msql_connect();
if (!$con) {
    die('Server connection problem: ' . msql_error());
}

if (!msql_select_db('test', $con)) {
    die('Database connection problem: ' . msql_error());
}

$result = msql_query('SELECT id, name FROM people', $con);
if (!$result) {
    die('Query execution problem: ' . msql_error());
}

while ($row = msql_fetch_array($result, MSQL_ASSOC)) {
    echo $row['id'] . ': ' . $row['name'] . "\n";
}

msql_free_result($result);
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="changelog">
  &reftitle.changelog;
  <para>
   <informaltable>
    <tgroup cols="2">
     <thead>
      <row>
       <entry>&Version;</entry>
       <entry>&Description;</entry>
      </row>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <row>
       <entry>4.3.11 and 5.0.4 </entry>
       <entry>
        A bug was fixed when retrieving data from columns containing &null; 
        values. Such columns were not placed into the resulting array.
       </entry>
      </row>
     </tbody>
    </tgroup>
   </informaltable>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>msql_fetch_row</function></member>
    <member><function>msql_fetch_object</function></member>
    <member><function>msql_data_seek</function></member>
    <member><function>msql_result</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
</refentry>

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