File: simplexml-element-children.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.14 $ -->
<refentry xml:id='function.simplexml-element-children' xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>SimpleXMLElement->children</refname>
  <refpurpose>Finds children of given node</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <classsynopsis>
   <ooclass><classname>SimpleXMLElement</classname></ooclass>
   <methodsynopsis>
    <type>SimpleXMLElement</type><methodname>children</methodname>
    <methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>ns</parameter></methodparam>
    <methodparam choice="opt"><type>bool</type><parameter>is_prefix</parameter></methodparam>
   </methodsynopsis>
  </classsynopsis>
  <para>
   This method finds the children of the element of which it is a member. The result
   follows normal iteration rules.
  </para>
  &simplexml.iteration;
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>ns</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>is_prefix</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       Default to &false;
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="changelog">
  &reftitle.changelog;
  <para>
   <informaltable>
    <tgroup cols="2">
     <thead>
      <row>
       <entry>&Version;</entry>
       <entry>&Description;</entry>
      </row>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <row>
       <entry>5.2.0</entry>
       <entry>
        The optional parameter <parameter>is_prefix</parameter> was added.
       </entry>
      </row>
     </tbody>
    </tgroup>
   </informaltable>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title>Traversing a <literal>children()</literal> pseudo-array</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$xml = new SimpleXMLElement(
'<person>
 <child role="son">
  <child role="daughter"/>
 </child>
 <child role="daughter">
  <child role="son">
   <child role="son"/>
  </child>
 </child>
</person>');

foreach ($xml->children() as $second_gen) {
    echo ' The person begot a ' . $second_gen['role'];

    foreach ($second_gen->children() as $third_gen) {
        echo ' who begot a ' . $third_gen['role'] . ';';

        foreach ($third_gen->children() as $fourth_gen) {
            echo ' and that ' . $third_gen['role'] .
                ' begot a ' . $fourth_gen['role'];
        }
    }
}
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    &example.outputs;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
The person begot a son who begot a daughter; The person
begot a daughter who begot a son; and that son begot a son
]]>
    </screen>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>

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