1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 297028 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.array-diff-assoc" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>array_diff_assoc</refname>
<refpurpose>Computes the difference of arrays with additional index check</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>array_diff_assoc</methodname>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array1</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>array</type><parameter>array2</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter>...</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Compares <parameter>array1</parameter> against <parameter>array2</parameter> and
returns the difference. Unlike <function>array_diff</function> the array
keys are used in the comparison.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>array1</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The array to compare from
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>array2</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
An array to compare against
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>...</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
More arrays to compare against
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns an <type>array</type> containing all the values from
<parameter>array1</parameter> that are not present in any of the other arrays.
</para>
</refsect1>
<!--
<refsect1 role="errors">
&reftitle.errors;
&errors.no.unusual.errors;
</refsect1>
-->
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_diff_assoc</function> example</title>
<para>
In this example you see the <literal>"a" => "green"</literal>
pair is present in both arrays and thus it is not in the output from the
function. Unlike this, the pair <literal>0 => "red"</literal>
is in the output because in the second argument <literal>"red"</literal>
has key which is <literal>1</literal>.
</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$array1 = array("a" => "green", "b" => "brown", "c" => "blue", "red");
$array2 = array("a" => "green", "yellow", "red");
$result = array_diff_assoc($array1, $array2);
print_r($result);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[b] => brown
[c] => blue
[0] => red
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>array_diff_assoc</function> example</title>
<para>
Two values from <emphasis>key => value</emphasis> pairs are
considered equal only if <literal>(string) $elem1 === (string)
$elem2 </literal>. In other words a strict check takes place so
the string representations must be the same.
</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$array1 = array(0, 1, 2);
$array2 = array("00", "01", "2");
$result = array_diff_assoc($array1, $array2);
print_r($result);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Array
(
[0] => 0
[1] => 1
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
<note>
<simpara>
This function only checks one dimension of a n-dimensional
array. Of course you can check deeper dimensions by using, for example,
<literal>array_diff_assoc($array1[0], $array2[0]);</literal>.
</simpara>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>array_diff</function></member>
<member><function>array_intersect</function></member>
<member><function>array_intersect_assoc</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
Local variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-omittag:t
sgml-shorttag:t
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
sgml-indent-step:1
sgml-indent-data:t
indent-tabs-mode:nil
sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"~/.phpdoc/manual.ced"
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
End:
vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
vi: ts=1 sw=1
-->
|