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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 290987 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.strptime" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>strptime</refname>
<refpurpose>
Parse a time/date generated with <function>strftime</function>
</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>strptime</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>date</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>format</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>strptime</function> returns an array with the
<parameter>date</parameter> parsed, or &false; on error.
</para>
<para>
Month and weekday names and other language dependent strings respect the
current locale set with <function>setlocale</function> (<constant>LC_TIME</constant>).
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>date</parameter> (<type>string</type>)</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The string to parse (e.g. returned from <function>strftime</function>)
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>format</parameter> (<type>string</type>)</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The format used in <parameter>date</parameter> (e.g. the same as
used in <function>strftime</function>).
</para>
<para>
For more information about the format options, read the
<function>strftime</function> page.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns an array&return.falseforfailure;.
</para>
<para>
<table>
<title>The following parameters are returned in the array</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>parameters</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_sec"</literal></entry>
<entry>Seconds after the minute (0-61)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_min"</literal></entry>
<entry>Minutes after the hour (0-59)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_hour"</literal></entry>
<entry>Hour since midnight (0-23)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_mday"</literal></entry>
<entry>Day of the month (1-31)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_mon"</literal></entry>
<entry>Months since January (0-11)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_year"</literal></entry>
<entry>Years since 1900</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_wday"</literal></entry>
<entry>Days since Sunday (0-6)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"tm_yday"</literal></entry>
<entry>Days since January 1 (0-365)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>"unparsed"</literal></entry>
<entry>the <parameter>date</parameter> part which was not
recognized using the specified <parameter>format</parameter></entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>strptime</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$format = '%d/%m/%Y %H:%M:%S';
$strf = strftime($format);
echo "$strf\n";
print_r(strptime($strf, $format));
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs.similar;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
03/10/2004 15:54:19
Array
(
[tm_sec] => 19
[tm_min] => 54
[tm_hour] => 15
[tm_mday] => 3
[tm_mon] => 9
[tm_year] => 104
[tm_wday] => 0
[tm_yday] => 276
[unparsed] =>
)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
¬e.no-windows;
<note>
<para>
<literal>"tm_sec"</literal> includes any leap seconds (currently upto 2
a year). For more information on leap seconds, see the <link
xlink:href="&url.wiki.leap-seconds;">Wikipedia article
on leap seconds</link>.
</para>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>strftime</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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