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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 297028 $ -->
<refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xml:id="function.domxml-open-mem">
<refnamediv>
<refname>domxml_open_mem</refname>
<refpurpose>Creates a DOM object of an XML document</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>DomDocument</type><methodname>domxml_open_mem</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>mode</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter role="reference">error</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
The function parses the XML document in the given string.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>str</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The contents of the XML file.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>mode</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
This optional parameter can be used to change the behavior of this
function.
</para>
<para>
You can use one of the following constants for it:
<constant>DOMXML_LOAD_PARSING</constant> (default),
<constant>DOMXML_LOAD_VALIDATING</constant> or
<constant>DOMXML_LOAD_RECOVERING</constant>.
You can add to it also <constant>DOMXML_LOAD_DONT_KEEP_BLANKS</constant>,
<constant>DOMXML_LOAD_SUBSTITUTE_ENTITIES</constant> and
<constant>DOMXML_LOAD_COMPLETE_ATTRS</constant> by
<link linkend="language.operators.bitwise">bitwise or</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>error</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If used, it will contain the error messages.
<parameter>error</parameter> must be passed in by <link
linkend="language.references">reference</link>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns a <classname>DomDocument</classname> instance of the given XML
contents.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<para>
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>4.3.0</entry>
<entry>
The <parameter>mode</parameter> and <parameter>error</parameter>
parameters were added.
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title>Opening an XML document in a string</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
include("example.inc");
if (!$dom = domxml_open_mem($xmlstr)) {
echo "Error while parsing the document\n";
exit;
}
$root = $dom->document_element();
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>domxml_open_file</function></member>
<member><function>domxml_new_doc</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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