File: fbsql-fetch-assoc.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 297028 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.fbsql-fetch-assoc" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>fbsql_fetch_assoc</refname>
  <refpurpose>Fetch a result row as an associative array</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>array</type><methodname>fbsql_fetch_assoc</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Calling <function>fbsql_fetch_assoc</function> is equivalent to calling
   <function>fbsql_fetch_array</function> with 
   <constant>FBSQL_ASSOC</constant> as second parameter. It only returns an
   associative array.
  </para>
  <para>
   This is the way <function>fbsql_fetch_array</function> originally
   worked.  If you need the numeric indices as well as the
   associative, use <function>fbsql_fetch_array</function>.
  </para>
  <para>
   An important thing to note is that using
   <function>fbsql_fetch_assoc</function> is NOT significantly
   slower than using <function>fbsql_fetch_row</function>, while it
   provides a significant added value.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    &fbsql.result.description;
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   Returns an associative array that corresponds to the fetched row, or
   &false; if there are no more rows.
  </para>
  <para>
   If two or more columns of the result have the same field names, the last
   column will take precedence. To access the other column(s) of the same
   name, you must use <function>fbsql_fetch_array</function> and have it
   return the numeric indices as well.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>fbsql_fetch_assoc</function> example</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
fbsql_connect($host, $user, $password);
$result = fbsql_db_query("database", "select * from table");
while ($row = fbsql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
    echo $row["user_id"];
    echo $row["fullname"];
}
fbsql_free_result($result);
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>fbsql_fetch_row</function></member>
    <member><function>fbsql_fetch_array</function></member>
    <member><function>fbsql_fetch_object</function></member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>

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