File: mysql-escape-string.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 297028 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.mysql-escape-string" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>mysql_escape_string</refname>
  <refpurpose>Escapes a string for use in a mysql_query</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>

 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>string</type><methodname>mysql_escape_string</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>unescaped_string</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   This function will escape the <parameter>unescaped_string</parameter>,
   so that it is safe to place it in a <function>mysql_query</function>.
   This function is deprecated.
  </para>
  <para>
   This function is identical to <function>mysql_real_escape_string</function> 
   except that <function>mysql_real_escape_string</function> takes a 
   connection handler and escapes the string according to the current 
   character set. <function>mysql_escape_string</function> does not take a
   connection argument and does not respect the current charset setting.  
  </para>
  &warn.deprecated.function-5-3-0.removed-6-0-0;
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>unescaped_string</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       The string that is to be escaped.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   Returns the escaped string.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="changelog">
  &reftitle.changelog;
  <para>
   <informaltable>
    <tgroup cols="2">
     <thead>
      <row>
       <entry>&Version;</entry>
       <entry>&Description;</entry>
      </row>
     </thead>
     <tbody>
      <row>
       <entry>5.3.0</entry>
       <entry>
        This function now throws an E_DEPRECATED notice.
       </entry>
      </row>
      <row>
       <entry>4.3.0</entry>
       <entry>
        This function became deprecated, do not use this function. Instead, 
        use <function>mysql_real_escape_string</function>.
       </entry>
      </row>
     </tbody>
    </tgroup>
   </informaltable>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>mysql_escape_string</function> example</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$item = "Zak's Laptop";
$escaped_item = mysql_escape_string($item);
printf("Escaped string: %s\n", $escaped_item);
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    &example.outputs;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
Escaped string: Zak\'s Laptop
]]>
    </screen>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="notes">
  &reftitle.notes;
  <note>
   <para>
    <function>mysql_escape_string</function> does not escape
    <literal>%</literal> and <literal>_</literal>.
   </para>
  </note>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <para>
   <simplelist>
    <member><function>mysql_real_escape_string</function></member>
    <member><function>addslashes</function></member>
    <member>The <link linkend="ini.magic-quotes-gpc">magic_quotes_gpc</link> directive.</member>
   </simplelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
</refentry>

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