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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 299161 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="mysqli-result.fetch-fields" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>mysqli_result::fetch_fields</refname>
<refname>mysqli_fetch_fields</refname>
<refpurpose>Returns an array of objects representing the fields in a result set</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<para>&style.oop;</para>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>mysqli_result::fetch_fields</methodname>
<void/>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>&style.procedural;</para>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>array</type><methodname>mysqli_fetch_fields</methodname>
<methodparam><type>mysqli_result</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
This function serves an identical purpose to the
<function>mysqli_fetch_field</function> function with the single
difference that, instead of returning one object at a time for each field,
the columns are returned as an array of objects.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
&mysqli.result.description;
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns an array of objects which contains field definition information or
&false; if no field information is available.
</para>
<para>
<table>
<title>Object properties</title>
<tgroup cols='2'>
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Property</entry>
<entry>Description</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>name</entry>
<entry>The name of the column</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>orgname</entry>
<entry>Original column name if an alias was specified</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>table</entry>
<entry>The name of the table this field belongs to (if not calculated)</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>orgtable</entry>
<entry>Original table name if an alias was specified</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>def</entry>
<entry>The default value for this field, represented as a string</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>max_length</entry>
<entry>The maximum width of the field for the result set.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>length</entry>
<entry>The width of the field, as specified in the table definition.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>charsetnr</entry>
<entry>The character set number for the field.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>flags</entry>
<entry>An integer representing the bit-flags for the field.</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>type</entry>
<entry>The data type used for this field</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>decimals</entry>
<entry>The number of decimals used (for integer fields)</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<example>
<para>&style.oop;</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT Name, SurfaceArea from Country ORDER BY Code LIMIT 5";
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query)) {
/* Get field information for all columns */
$finfo = $result->fetch_fields();
foreach ($finfo as $val) {
printf("Name: %s\n", $val->name);
printf("Table: %s\n", $val->table);
printf("max. Len: %d\n", $val->max_length);
printf("Flags: %d\n", $val->flags);
printf("Type: %d\n\n", $val->type);
}
$result->close();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
<para>&style.procedural;</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT Name, SurfaceArea from Country ORDER BY Code LIMIT 5";
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, $query)) {
/* Get field information for all columns */
$finfo = mysqli_fetch_fields($result);
foreach ($finfo as $val) {
printf("Name: %s\n", $val->name);
printf("Table: %s\n", $val->table);
printf("max. Len: %d\n", $val->max_length);
printf("Flags: %d\n", $val->flags);
printf("Type: %d\n\n", $val->type);
}
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&examples.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Name: Name
Table: Country
max. Len: 11
Flags: 1
Type: 254
Name: SurfaceArea
Table: Country
max. Len: 10
Flags: 32769
Type: 4
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>mysqli_num_fields</function></member>
<member><function>mysqli_fetch_field_direct</function></member>
<member><function>mysqli_fetch_field</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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