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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 299161 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="mysqli-stmt.execute" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>mysqli_stmt::execute</refname>
<refname>mysqli_stmt_execute</refname>
<refpurpose>Executes a prepared Query</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<para>&style.oop;</para>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>bool</type><methodname>mysqli_stmt::execute</methodname>
<void />
</methodsynopsis>
<para>&style.procedural;</para>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>bool</type><methodname>mysqli_stmt_execute</methodname>
<methodparam><type>mysqli_stmt</type><parameter>stmt</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Executes a query that has been previously prepared using the
<function>mysqli_prepare</function> function. When executed any
parameter markers which exist will automatically be replaced with the
appropriate data.
</para>
<para>
If the statement is <literal>UPDATE</literal>, <literal>DELETE</literal>,
or <literal>INSERT</literal>, the total number of affected rows can be
determined by using the <function>mysqli_stmt_affected_rows</function>
function. Likewise, if the query yields a result set the
<function>mysqli_stmt_fetch</function> function is used.
</para>
<note>
<para>
When using <function>mysqli_stmt_execute</function>, the
<function>mysqli_stmt_fetch</function> function must be used to fetch the
data prior to performing any additional queries.
</para>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
&mysqli.stmt.description;
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
&return.success;
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<example>
<para>&style.oop;</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$mysqli->query("CREATE TABLE myCity LIKE City");
/* Prepare an insert statement */
$query = "INSERT INTO myCity (Name, CountryCode, District) VALUES (?,?,?)";
$stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query);
$stmt->bind_param("sss", $val1, $val2, $val3);
$val1 = 'Stuttgart';
$val2 = 'DEU';
$val3 = 'Baden-Wuerttemberg';
/* Execute the statement */
$stmt->execute();
$val1 = 'Bordeaux';
$val2 = 'FRA';
$val3 = 'Aquitaine';
/* Execute the statement */
$stmt->execute();
/* close statement */
$stmt->close();
/* retrieve all rows from myCity */
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode, District FROM myCity";
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query)) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_row()) {
printf("%s (%s,%s)\n", $row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
}
/* free result set */
$result->close();
}
/* remove table */
$mysqli->query("DROP TABLE myCity");
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
<para>&style.procedural;</para>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
mysqli_query($link, "CREATE TABLE myCity LIKE City");
/* Prepare an insert statement */
$query = "INSERT INTO myCity (Name, CountryCode, District) VALUES (?,?,?)";
$stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $query);
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "sss", $val1, $val2, $val3);
$val1 = 'Stuttgart';
$val2 = 'DEU';
$val3 = 'Baden-Wuerttemberg';
/* Execute the statement */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
$val1 = 'Bordeaux';
$val2 = 'FRA';
$val3 = 'Aquitaine';
/* Execute the statement */
mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);
/* close statement */
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
/* retrieve all rows from myCity */
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode, District FROM myCity";
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, $query)) {
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_row($result)) {
printf("%s (%s,%s)\n", $row[0], $row[1], $row[2]);
}
/* free result set */
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
/* remove table */
mysqli_query($link, "DROP TABLE myCity");
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&examples.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Stuttgart (DEU,Baden-Wuerttemberg)
Bordeaux (FRA,Aquitaine)
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>mysqli_prepare</function></member>
<member><function>mysqli_stmt_bind_param</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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