File: oci-new-cursor.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 297028 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.oci-new-cursor" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>oci_new_cursor</refname>
  <refpurpose>Allocates and returns a new cursor (statement handle)</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type>resource</type><methodname>oci_new_cursor</methodname>
   <methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>connection</parameter></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   Allocates a new statement handle on the specified connection.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <para>
   <variablelist>
    <varlistentry>
     <term><parameter>connection</parameter></term>
     <listitem>
      <para>
       An Oracle connection identifier, returned by 
       <function>oci_connect</function> or <function>oci_pconnect</function>.
      </para>
     </listitem>
    </varlistentry>
   </variablelist>
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   Returns a new statement handle, or &false; on error.
  </para>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title>Using REF CURSOR in an Oracle's stored procedure</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// suppose your stored procedure info.output returns a ref cursor in :data

$conn = oci_connect("scott", "tiger");
$curs = oci_new_cursor($conn);
$stmt = oci_parse($conn, "begin info.output(:data); end;");

oci_bind_by_name($stmt, "data", $curs, -1, OCI_B_CURSOR);
oci_execute($stmt);
oci_execute($curs);

while ($data = oci_fetch_row($curs)) {
    var_dump($data);
}

oci_free_statement($stmt);
oci_free_statement($curs);
oci_close($conn);
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
  <para>
   <example>
    <title>Using REF CURSOR in an Oracle's select statement</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
echo "<html><body>";
$conn = oci_connect("scott", "tiger");
$count_cursor = "CURSOR(select count(empno) num_emps from emp " .
                "where emp.deptno = dept.deptno) as EMPCNT from dept";
$stmt = oci_parse($conn, "select deptno,dname,$count_cursor");

oci_execute($stmt);
echo "<table border=\"1\">";
echo "<tr>";
echo "<th>DEPT NAME</th>";
echo "<th>DEPT #</th>";
echo "<th># EMPLOYEES</th>";
echo "</tr>";

while ($data = oci_fetch_assoc($stmt)) {
    echo "<tr>";
    $dname  = $data["DNAME"];
    $deptno = $data["DEPTNO"];
    echo "<td>$dname</td>";
    echo "<td>$deptno</td>";
    oci_execute($data["EMPCNT"]);
    while ($subdata = oci_fetch_assoc($data["EMPCNT"])) {
        $num_emps = $subdata["NUM_EMPS"];
        echo  "<td>$num_emps</td>";
    }
    echo "</tr>";
}
echo "</table>";
echo "</body></html>";
oci_free_statement($stmt);
oci_close($conn);
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="notes">
  &reftitle.notes;
  <note>
   <para>
    In PHP versions before 5.0.0 you must use <function>ocinewcursor</function> instead.
    This name still can be used, it was left as alias of
    <function>oci_new_cursor</function> for downwards compatability.
    This, however, is deprecated and not recommended.
   </para>
  </note>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>

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