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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 330316 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="wrappers.audio" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" role="noversion">
<refnamediv>
<refname>ogg://</refname>
<refpurpose>Audio streams</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description"><!-- {{{ -->
&reftitle.description;
<para>
Files opened for reading via the <filename>ogg://</filename> wrapper
are treated as compressed audio encoded using the <literal>OGG/Vorbis</literal> codec.
Similarly, files opened for writing or appending via the
<filename>ogg://</filename> wrapper are writen as compressed audio data.
<function>stream_get_meta_data</function>, when used on an <literal>OGG/Vorbis</literal>
file opened for reading will return various details about the stream
including the <parameter>vendor</parameter> tag, any included
<parameter>comments</parameter>, the number of
<parameter>channels</parameter>, the sampling <parameter>rate</parameter>,
and the encoding rate range described by:
<parameter>bitrate_lower</parameter>, <parameter>bitrate_upper</parameter>,
<parameter>bitrate_nominal</parameter>, and <parameter>bitrate_window</parameter>.
</para>
<simpara><filename>ogg://</filename> PHP 4.3.0 and up (PECL) </simpara>
<note>
<title>This wrapper is not enabled by default</title>
<simpara>
In order to use the <filename>ogg://</filename> wrapper you must install
the <link xlink:href="&url.pecl.package;oggvorbis">OGG/Vorbis</link> extension
available from <link xlink:href="&url.pecl;">PECL</link>.
</simpara>
</note>
</refsect1><!-- }}} -->
<refsect1 role="usage"> <!-- {{{ -->
&reftitle.usage;
<itemizedlist>
<listitem><simpara><filename>ogg://soundfile.ogg</filename></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><filename>ogg:///path/to/soundfile.ogg</filename></simpara></listitem>
<listitem><simpara><filename>ogg://http://www.example.com/path/to/soundstream.ogg</filename></simpara></listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</refsect1> <!-- }}} -->
<refsect1 role="options"><!-- {{{ -->
&reftitle.options;
<para>
<table>
<title>Wrapper Summary</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Attribute</entry>
<entry>Supported</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>Restricted by <link linkend="ini.allow-url-fopen">allow_url_fopen</link></entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Allows Reading</entry>
<entry>Yes</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Allows Writing</entry>
<entry>Yes</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Allows Appending</entry>
<entry>Yes</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Allows Simultaneous Reading and Writing</entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Supports <function>stat</function></entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Supports <function>unlink</function></entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Supports <function>rename</function></entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Supports <function>mkdir</function></entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry>Supports <function>rmdir</function></entry>
<entry>No</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para>
<!-- FIXME: This should not be here! context.audio... -->
<para>
<table>
<title>Context options</title>
<tgroup cols="3">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Name</entry>
<entry>Usage</entry>
<entry>Default</entry>
<entry>Mode</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><literal>pcm_mode</literal></entry>
<entry>
PCM encoding to apply while reading, one of:
<constant>OGGVORBIS_PCM_U8</constant>, <constant>OGGVORBIS_PCM_S8</constant>,
<constant>OGGVORBIS_PCM_U16_BE</constant>, <constant>OGGVORBIS_PCM_S16_BE</constant>,
<constant>OGGVORBIS_PCM_U16_LE</constant>, and <constant>OGGVORBIS_PCM_S16_LE</constant>.
(8 vs 16 bit, signed or unsigned, big or little <literal>endian</literal>)
</entry>
<entry>OGGVORBIS_PCM_S16_LE</entry>
<entry>Read</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>rate</literal></entry>
<entry>
Sampling rate of input data, expressed in Hz
</entry>
<entry>44100</entry>
<entry>Write/Append</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>bitrate</literal></entry>
<entry>
When given as an integer, the fixed bitrate at which to encode. (16000 to 131072)
When given as a float, the variable bitrate quality to use. (-1.0 to 1.0)
</entry>
<entry>128000</entry>
<entry>Write/Append</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>channels</literal></entry>
<entry>
The number of audio channels to encode, typically 1 (Mono), or 2 (Stereo).
May range as high as 16.
</entry>
<entry>2</entry>
<entry>Write/Append</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>comments</literal></entry>
<entry>
An array of string values to encode into the track header.
</entry>
<entry/>
<entry>Write/Append</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para>
</refsect1> <!-- }}} -->
<refsect1 role="examples"><!-- {{{ -->
&reftitle.examples;
</refsect1><!-- }}} -->
</refentry>
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