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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision: 331340 $ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.mb-convert-kana" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>mb_convert_kana</refname>
<refpurpose>Convert "kana" one from another ("zen-kaku", "han-kaku" and more)</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>mb_convert_kana</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>str</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>option</parameter><initializer>"KV"</initializer></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>encoding</parameter><initializer>mb_internal_encoding()</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Performs a "han-kaku" - "zen-kaku" conversion for <type>string</type> <parameter>str</parameter>.
This function is only useful for Japanese.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>str</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The <type>string</type> being converted.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>option</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The conversion option.
</para>
<para>
Specify with a combination of following options.
<table>
<title>Applicable Conversion Options</title>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>Option</entry>
<entry>Meaning</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry><literal>r</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku" alphabets to "han-kaku"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>R</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "han-kaku" alphabets to "zen-kaku"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>n</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku" numbers to "han-kaku"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>N</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "han-kaku" numbers to "zen-kaku"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>a</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku" alphabets and numbers to "han-kaku"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>A</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "han-kaku" alphabets and numbers to "zen-kaku"
(Characters included in "a", "A" options are
U+0021 - U+007E excluding U+0022, U+0027, U+005C, U+007E)
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>s</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku" space to "han-kaku" (U+3000 -> U+0020)
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>S</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "han-kaku" space to "zen-kaku" (U+0020 -> U+3000)
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>k</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku kata-kana" to "han-kaku kata-kana"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>K</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "han-kaku kata-kana" to "zen-kaku kata-kana"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>h</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku hira-gana" to "han-kaku kata-kana"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>H</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "han-kaku kata-kana" to "zen-kaku hira-gana"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>c</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku kata-kana" to "zen-kaku hira-gana"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>C</literal></entry>
<entry>
Convert "zen-kaku hira-gana" to "zen-kaku kata-kana"
</entry>
</row>
<row>
<entry><literal>V</literal></entry>
<entry>
Collapse voiced sound notation and convert them into a character. Use with "K","H"
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</table>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>encoding</parameter></term>
<listitem>
&mbstring.encoding.parameter;
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
The converted <type>string</type>.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>mb_convert_kana</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
/* Convert all "kana" to "zen-kaku" "kata-kana" */
$str = mb_convert_kana($str, "KVC");
/* Convert "han-kaku" "kata-kana" to "zen-kaku" "kata-kana"
and "zen-kaku" alpha-numeric to "han-kaku" */
$str = mb_convert_kana($str, "KVa");
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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