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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<refentry xml:id="function.mssql-fetch-field" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>mssql_fetch_field</refname>
<refpurpose>Get field information</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>object</type><methodname>mssql_fetch_field</methodname>
<methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>field_offset</parameter><initializer>-1</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>mssql_fetch_field</function> can be used in order to
obtain information about fields in a certain query result.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>result</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The result resource that is being evaluated. This result comes from a
call to <function>mssql_query</function>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>field_offset</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The numerical field offset. If the field offset is not specified, the
next field that was not yet retrieved by this function is retrieved. The
<parameter>field_offset</parameter> starts at 0.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns an object containing field information.
</para>
<para>
The properties of the object are:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<simpara>
name - column name. if the column is a result of a function,
this property is set to computed#N, where #N is a serial
number.
</simpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<simpara>
column_source - the table from which the column was taken
</simpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<simpara>
max_length - maximum length of the column
</simpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<simpara>
numeric - 1 if the column is numeric
</simpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<simpara>
type - the column type.
</simpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>mssql_fetch_field</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// Connect to MSSQL and select the database
mssql_connect('MANGO\SQLEXPRESS', 'sa', 'phpfi');
mssql_select_db('php');
// Send a select query to MSSQL
$query = mssql_query('SELECT * FROM [php].[dbo].[persons]');
// Construct table
echo '<h3>Table structure for \'persons\'</h3>';
echo '<table border="1">';
// Table header
echo '<thead>';
echo '<tr>';
echo '<td>Field name</td>';
echo '<td>Data type</td>';
echo '<td>Max length</td>';
echo '</tr>';
echo '</thead>';
// Dump all fields
echo '<tbody>';
for ($i = 0; $i < mssql_num_fields($query); ++$i) {
// Fetch the field information
$field = mssql_fetch_field($query, $i);
// Print the row
echo '<tr>';
echo '<td>' . $field->name . '</td>';
echo '<td>' . strtoupper($field->type) . '</td>';
echo '<td>' . $field->max_length . '</td>';
echo '</tr>';
}
echo '</tbody>';
echo '</table>';
// Free the query result
mssql_free_result($query);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>mssql_field_seek</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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