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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xml:id="function.is-subclass-of" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>is_subclass_of</refname>
<refpurpose>Checks if the object has this class as one of its parents or implements it</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>bool</type><methodname>is_subclass_of</methodname>
<methodparam><type>mixed</type><parameter>object_or_class</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>class</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>bool</type><parameter>allow_string</parameter><initializer>&true;</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Checks if the given <parameter>object_or_class</parameter> has the class
<parameter>class</parameter> as one of its parents or implements it.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>object_or_class</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
A class name or an object instance. No error is generated if the class does not exist.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>class</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The class name
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>allow_string</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If this parameter set to false, string class name as <parameter>object_or_class</parameter>
is not allowed. This also prevents from calling autoloader if the class doesn't exist.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
This function returns &true; if the object <parameter>object_or_class</parameter>,
belongs to a class which is a subclass of
<parameter>class</parameter>, &false; otherwise.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>is_subclass_of</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// define a class
class WidgetFactory
{
var $oink = 'moo';
}
// define a child class
class WidgetFactory_Child extends WidgetFactory
{
var $oink = 'oink';
}
// create a new object
$WF = new WidgetFactory();
$WFC = new WidgetFactory_Child();
if (is_subclass_of($WFC, 'WidgetFactory')) {
echo "yes, \$WFC is a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
} else {
echo "no, \$WFC is not a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
}
if (is_subclass_of($WF, 'WidgetFactory')) {
echo "yes, \$WF is a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
} else {
echo "no, \$WF is not a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
}
if (is_subclass_of('WidgetFactory_Child', 'WidgetFactory')) {
echo "yes, WidgetFactory_Child is a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
} else {
echo "no, WidgetFactory_Child is not a subclass of WidgetFactory\n";
}
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
yes, $WFC is a subclass of WidgetFactory
no, $WF is not a subclass of WidgetFactory
yes, WidgetFactory_Child is a subclass of WidgetFactory
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
<para>
<example>
<title><function>is_subclass_of</function> using interface example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
// Define the Interface
interface MyInterface
{
public function MyFunction();
}
// Define the class implementation of the interface
class MyClass implements MyInterface
{
public function MyFunction()
{
return "MyClass Implements MyInterface!";
}
}
// Instantiate the object
$my_object = new MyClass;
// Works since 5.3.7
// Test using the object instance of the class
if (is_subclass_of($my_object, 'MyInterface')) {
echo "Yes, \$my_object is a subclass of MyInterface\n";
} else {
echo "No, \$my_object is not a subclass of MyInterface\n";
}
// Test using a string of the class name
if (is_subclass_of('MyClass', 'MyInterface')) {
echo "Yes, MyClass is a subclass of MyInterface\n";
} else {
echo "No, MyClass is not a subclass of MyInterface\n";
}
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
&example.outputs;
<screen>
<![CDATA[
Yes, $my_object is a subclass of MyInterface
Yes, MyClass is a subclass of MyInterface
]]>
</screen>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
¬e.uses-autoload;
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>get_class</function></member>
<member><function>get_parent_class</function></member>
<member><function>is_a</function></member>
<member><function>class_parents</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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