File: formatobject.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<refentry xml:id="intldateformatter.formatobject" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>IntlDateFormatter::formatObject</refname>
  <refname>datefmt_format_object</refname>
  <refpurpose>Formats an object</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>
 
 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <para>
   &style.oop;
  </para>
  <methodsynopsis role="IntlDateFormatter">
   <modifier>public</modifier> <modifier>static</modifier> <type class="union"><type>string</type><type>false</type></type><methodname>IntlDateFormatter::formatObject</methodname>
   <methodparam><type class="union"><type>IntlCalendar</type><type>DateTimeInterface</type></type><parameter>datetime</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>int</type><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>format</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>locale</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <para>
   &style.procedural;
  </para>
  <methodsynopsis>
   <type class="union"><type>string</type><type>false</type></type><methodname>datefmt_format_object</methodname>
   <methodparam><type class="union"><type>IntlCalendar</type><type>DateTimeInterface</type></type><parameter>datetime</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>int</type><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>format</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>locale</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  
  <para>
   This function allows formatting an <classname>IntlCalendar</classname> or
   <classname>DateTime</classname> object without first explicitly creating a
   <classname>IntlDateFormatter</classname> object.
  </para>
  <para>
   The temporary <classname>IntlDateFormatter</classname> that will be created
   will take the timezone from the passed in object. The timezone database
   bundled with PHP will not be used – ICU's will be used instead. The timezone
   identifier used in <classname>DateTime</classname> objects must therefore
   also exist in ICU's database.
  </para>
  
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="parameters">
  &reftitle.parameters;
  <variablelist>
   <varlistentry>
    <term><parameter>datetime</parameter></term>
    <listitem>
     <para>
      An object of type <classname>IntlCalendar</classname> or
      <classname>DateTime</classname>. The timezone information in the object
      will be used.
     </para>
    </listitem>
   </varlistentry>
   <varlistentry>
    <term><parameter>format</parameter></term>
    <listitem>
     <para>
      How to format the date/time. This can either be an <type>array</type> with
      two elements (first the date style, then the time style, these being one
      of the constants <constant>IntlDateFormatter::NONE</constant>,
      <constant>IntlDateFormatter::SHORT</constant>,
      <constant>IntlDateFormatter::MEDIUM</constant>,
      <constant>IntlDateFormatter::LONG</constant>,
      <constant>IntlDateFormatter::FULL</constant>), an <type>int</type> with
      the value of one of these constants (in which case it will be used both
      for the time and the date) or a <type>string</type> with the format
      described in <link xlink:href="&url.icu.dateformat2;">the ICU
      documentation</link>. If &null;, the default style will be used.
     </para>
    </listitem>
   </varlistentry>
   <varlistentry>
    <term><parameter>locale</parameter></term>
    <listitem>
     <para>
      The locale to use, or &null; to use the <link
      linkend="ini.intl.default-locale">default one</link>.
     </para>
    </listitem>
   </varlistentry>
  </variablelist>
 </refsect1>
 
 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <para>
   A string with result&return.falseforfailure;.
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
 
 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <para>
   <example>
    <title><function>IntlDateFormatter::formatObject</function> examples</title>
    <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
/* default timezone is irrelevant; timezone taken from the object */
ini_set('date.timezone', 'UTC');
/* default locale is taken from this ini setting */
ini_set('intl.default_locale', 'fr_FR');

$cal = IntlCalendar::fromDateTime("2013-06-06 17:05:06 Europe/Dublin");
echo "default:\n\t",
        IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal),
        "\n";

echo "long \$format (full):\n\t",
        IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal, IntlDateFormatter::FULL),
        "\n";

echo "array \$format (none, full):\n\t",
        IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal, array(
                IntlDateFormatter::NONE,
                IntlDateFormatter::FULL)),
        "\n";

echo "string \$format (d 'of' MMMM y):\n\t",
        IntlDateFormatter::formatObject($cal, "d 'of' MMMM y", 'en_US'),
        "\n";

echo "with DateTime:\n\t",
        IntlDateFormatter::formatObject(
                new DateTime("2013-09-09 09:09:09 Europe/Madrid"),
                IntlDateFormatter::FULL,
                'es_ES'),
        "\n";

]]>
    </programlisting>
    &example.outputs;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
default:
    6 juin 2013 17:05:06
long $format (full):
    jeudi 6 juin 2013 17:05:06 heure d’été irlandaise
array $format (none, full):
    17:05:06 heure d’été irlandaise
string $format (d 'of' MMMM y):
    6 of June 2013
with DateTime:
    lunes, 9 de septiembre de 2013 09:09:09 Hora de verano de Europa central

]]>
    </screen>
   </example>
  </para>
 </refsect1>
 
</refentry>
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