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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<refentry xml:id="function.mb-strimwidth" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<refnamediv>
<refname>mb_strimwidth</refname>
<refpurpose>Get truncated string with specified width</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>string</type><methodname>mb_strimwidth</methodname>
<methodparam><type>string</type><parameter>string</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>int</type><parameter>start</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type>int</type><parameter>width</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>trim_marker</parameter><initializer>""</initializer></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>string</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>encoding</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
Truncates <type>string</type> <parameter>string</parameter> to specified <parameter>width</parameter>,
where halfwidth characters count as <literal>1</literal>, and fullwidth
characters count as <literal>2</literal>.
See <link xlink:href="&url.unicode.reports.tr;11/">&url.unicode.reports.tr;11/</link>
for details regarding East Asian character widths.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>string</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The <type>string</type> being decoded.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>start</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The start position offset. Number of
characters from the beginning of string (first character is 0),
or if start is negative, number of characters from the end of the string.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>width</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The width of the desired trim.
If negative width is specified, count from the end of the string.
<note>
<para>
Passing negative width is deprecated as of PHP 8.3.0.
</para>
</note>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>trim_marker</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
A string that is added to the end of string
when string is truncated.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>encoding</parameter></term>
<listitem>
&mbstring.encoding.parameter;
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
The truncated <type>string</type>. If <parameter>trim_marker</parameter> is set,
<parameter>trim_marker</parameter> replaces the last chars to match the <parameter>width</parameter>.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
<row>
<entry>8.3.0</entry>
<entry>
Passing a negative <parameter>width</parameter> to
<function>mb_strimwidth</function> is now deprecated.
</entry>
</row>
&mbstring.changelog.encoding-nullable;
<row>
<entry>7.1.0</entry>
<entry>
Support for negative <parameter>start</parameter>s and <parameter>width</parameter>s has been added.
</entry>
</row>
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>mb_strimwidth</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
echo mb_strimwidth("Hello World", 0, 10, "...");
// output: "Hello W..."
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>mb_strwidth</function></member>
<member><function>mb_internal_encoding</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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