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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- $Revision$ -->
<reference xml:id="ref.pdo-firebird" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<?phpdoc extension-membership="bundledexternal" ?>
<title>Firebird Functions (PDO_FIREBIRD)</title>
<titleabbrev>Firebird (PDO)</titleabbrev>
<partintro>
<section xml:id="ref.pdo-firebird.intro">
&reftitle.intro;
<para>
PDO_FIREBIRD is a driver that implements the PHP Data Objects (PDO)
interface to enable access from PHP to Firebird database.
</para>
</section>
&reference.pdo-firebird.configure;
&reference.pdo-firebird.constants;
</partintro>
<refentry xml:id="ref.pdo-firebird.connection">
<refnamediv>
<refname>PDO_FIREBIRD DSN</refname>
<refpurpose>Connecting to Firebird databases</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<para>
The PDO_FIREBIRD Data Source Name (DSN) is composed of the following elements:
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>DSN prefix</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The DSN prefix is <userinput>firebird:</userinput>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>dbname</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The name of the database.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>charset</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The character set.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>role</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The SQL role name.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><literal>dialect</literal></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The dialect of the database; either <literal>1</literal> or <literal>3</literal>.
If not specified, the dialect defaults to <literal>3</literal>.
Available as of PHP 7.4.0.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title>PDO_FIREBIRD DSN example with path</title>
<para>
The following example shows a PDO_FIREBIRD DSN for connecting to
Firebird databases:
<programlisting><![CDATA[
firebird:dbname=/path/to/DATABASE.FDB
]]>
</programlisting>
</para>
</example>
<example>
<title>PDO_FIREBIRD DSN example with port and path</title>
<para>
The following example shows a PDO_FIREBIRD DSN for connecting to
a Firebird database using hostname port and path:
<programlisting><![CDATA[
firebird:dbname=hostname/port:/path/to/DATABASE.FDB
]]>
</programlisting>
</para>
</example>
<example>
<title>PDO_FIREBIRD DSN example with localhost and path to employee.fdb on Debian system</title>
<para>
The following example shows a PDO_FIREBIRD DSN for connecting to
a Firebird database employee.fdb using localhost:
<programlisting><![CDATA[
firebird:dbname=localhost:/var/lib/firebird/2.5/data/employee.fdb
]]>
</programlisting>
</para>
</example>
<example>
<title>PDO_FIREBIRD DSN to connect to a dialect 1 database</title>
<para>
The following example shows a PDO_FIREBIRD DSN for connecting to
a Firebird database test.fdb which has been created using dialect 1.
This is only supported as of PHP 7.4.0.
</para>
<programlisting>
<![CDATA[
firebird:dbname=localhost:/var/lib/firebird/2.5/data/test.fdb;charset=utf-8;dialect=1
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
</reference>
&reference.pdo-firebird.pdo-firebird;
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