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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
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<refentry xml:id="function.str-ireplace" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
<refnamediv>
<refname>str_ireplace</refname>
<refpurpose>Case-insensitive version of <function>str_replace</function></refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type class="union"><type>string</type><type>array</type></type><methodname>str_ireplace</methodname>
<methodparam><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>string</type></type><parameter>search</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type class="union"><type>array</type><type>string</type></type><parameter>replace</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam><type class="union"><type>string</type><type>array</type></type><parameter>subject</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter role="reference">count</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
This function returns a string or an array with all occurrences of
<parameter>search</parameter> in <parameter>subject</parameter>
(ignoring case) replaced with the given <parameter>replace</parameter>
value.
</para>
<para>
To replace text based on a pattern rather than a fixed string,
use <function>preg_replace</function> with the <literal>i</literal>
<link linkend="reference.pcre.pattern.modifiers">pattern modifier</link>.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
If <parameter>search</parameter> and <parameter>replace</parameter> are
arrays, then <function>str_ireplace</function> takes a value from each
array and uses them to search and replace on
<parameter>subject</parameter>. If <parameter>replace</parameter> has fewer
values than <parameter>search</parameter>, then an empty string is used for
the rest of replacement values. If <parameter>search</parameter> is an
array and <parameter>replace</parameter> is a string, then this replacement
string is used for every value of <parameter>search</parameter>. The
converse would not make sense, though.
</para>
<para>
If <parameter>search</parameter> or <parameter>replace</parameter>
are arrays, their elements are processed first to last.
</para>
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>search</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The value being searched for, otherwise known as the
<emphasis>needle</emphasis>. An array may be used to designate
multiple needles.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>replace</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The replacement value that replaces found <parameter>search</parameter>
values. An array may be used to designate multiple replacements.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>subject</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The string or array being searched and replaced on,
otherwise known as the <emphasis>haystack</emphasis>.
</para>
<para>
If <parameter>subject</parameter> is an array, then the search and
replace is performed with every entry of
<parameter>subject</parameter>, and the return value is an array as
well.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>count</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
If passed, this will be set to the number of replacements performed.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
Returns a string or an array of replacements.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="changelog">
&reftitle.changelog;
<informaltable>
<tgroup cols="2">
<thead>
<row>
<entry>&Version;</entry>
<entry>&Description;</entry>
</row>
</thead>
<tbody>
&strings.changelog.ascii-case-folding;
</tbody>
</tgroup>
</informaltable>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>str_ireplace</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$bodytag = str_ireplace("%body%", "black", "<body text=%BODY%>");
echo $bodytag; // <body text=black>
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="notes">
&reftitle.notes;
¬e.bin-safe;
<caution>
<title>Replacement order gotcha</title>
<para>
Because <function>str_ireplace</function> replaces left to right, it might
replace a previously inserted value when doing multiple replacements.
Example #2 in the <function>str_replace</function> documentation
demonstrates how this may affect you in practice.
</para>
</caution>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>str_replace</function></member>
<member><function>preg_replace</function></member>
<member><function>strtr</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
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