File: deprecated.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<sect1 xml:id="migration82.deprecated">
 <title>Deprecated Features</title>

 <sect2 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.core">
  <title>PHP Core</title>

  <sect3 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.core.dynamic-properties">
   <title>Usage of dynamic properties</title>

   <para>
    The creation of dynamic properties is deprecated, unless the class opts in by
    using the <code>#[\AllowDynamicProperties]</code> attribute.
    <classname>stdClass</classname> allows dynamic properties.
    Usage of the <link linkend="object.get">__get()</link>/<link linkend="object.set">__set()</link> magic methods is not affected by this change.
    A dynamic properties deprecation warning can be addressed by:

    <simplelist>
     <member>Declaring the property (preferred).</member>
     <member>
      Adding the <code>#[\AllowDynamicProperties]</code> attribute to the class
      (which also applies to all child classes).
     </member>
     <member>
      Using a <classname>WeakMap</classname> if additional data needs to be
      associated with an object which one does not own.
     </member>
    </simplelist>
   </para>
  </sect3>

  <sect3 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.core.relative-callables">
   <title>Relative callables</title>

   <para>
    Callables that are not accepted by the <code>$callable()</code> syntax
    (but are accepted by <function>call_user_func</function>) are deprecated.

    In particular:
    <simplelist>
     <member><code>"self::method"</code></member>
     <member><code>"parent::method"</code></member>
     <member><code>"static::method"</code></member>
     <member><code>["self", "method"]</code></member>
     <member><code>["parent", "method"]</code></member>
     <member><code>["static", "method"]</code></member>
     <member><code>["Foo", "Bar::method"]</code></member>
     <member><code>[new Foo, "Bar::method"]</code></member>
    </simplelist>

    This does not affect normal method callables such as
    <code>"A::method"</code> or <code>["A", "method"]</code>.
   </para>
   <!-- RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_partially_supported_callables -->
   <!-- RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/partially-supported-callables-expand-deprecation-notices -->
  </sect3>

  <sect3 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.core.dollar-brace-interpolation">
   <title><code>"${var}"</code> and <code>"${expr}"</code> style interpolation</title>

   <para>
    The <code>"${var}"</code> and <code>"${expr}"</code> style of string
    interpolation is deprecated.
    Use <code>"$var"/"{$var}"</code> and <code>"{${expr}}"</code>, respectively.
    <!-- RFC: https://wiki.php.net/rfc/deprecate_dollar_brace_string_interpolation -->
   </para>
  </sect3>

 </sect2>

 <sect2 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.mbstring">
  <title>MBString</title>

  <para>
   Usage of the <literal>QPrint</literal>, <literal>Base64</literal>,
   <literal>Uuencode</literal>, and <literal>HTML-ENTITIES</literal>
   'text encodings' is deprecated for all MBString functions.

   Unlike all the other text encodings supported by MBString,
   these do not encode a sequence of Unicode codepoints, but rather a sequence of raw bytes.
   It is not clear what the correct return values for most MBString functions
   should be when one of these non-encodings is specified.
   Moreover, PHP has separate, built-in implementations of all of them;
   for example, UUencoded data can be handled using
   <function>convert_uuencode</function>/<function>convert_uudecode</function>.
  </para>
 </sect2>

 <sect2 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.spl">
  <title>SPL</title>

  <para>
   The internal <methodname>SplFileInfo::_bad_state_ex</methodname> method
   has been deprecated.
  </para>
 </sect2>

 <sect2 xml:id="migration82.deprecated.standard">
  <title>Standard</title>

  <para>
   <function>utf8_encode</function> and <function>utf8_decode</function>
   have been deprecated.
  </para>
 </sect2>

</sect1>
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