File: divmod.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<refentry xml:id="bcmath-number.divmod" xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude">
 <refnamediv>
  <refname>BcMath\Number::divmod</refname>
  <refpurpose>Gets the quotient and modulus of an arbitrary precision number</refpurpose>
 </refnamediv>

 <refsect1 role="description">
  &reftitle.description;
  <methodsynopsis role="BcMath\\Number">
   <modifier>public</modifier> <type>array</type><methodname>BcMath\Number::divmod</methodname>
   <methodparam><type class="union"><type>BcMath\Number</type><type>string</type><type>int</type></type><parameter>num</parameter></methodparam>
   <methodparam choice="opt"><type class="union"><type>int</type><type>null</type></type><parameter>scale</parameter><initializer>&null;</initializer></methodparam>
  </methodsynopsis>
  <simpara>
   Gets the quotient and remainder of dividing <varname>$this</varname> by <parameter>num</parameter>.
  </simpara>
 </refsect1>

 <!-- parameters -->
 <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('bcmath-number.div')/db:refsect1[@role='parameters'])" />

 <refsect1 role="returnvalues">
  &reftitle.returnvalues;
  <simpara>
   Returns an indexed <type>array</type> where the first element is the quotient as a new
   <classname>BcMath\Number</classname> object and the second element is the remainder as a new
   <classname>BcMath\Number</classname> object.
  </simpara>
  <simpara>
   The quotient is always an integer value, so <property>BcMath\Number::scale</property> of the quotient will
   always be <literal>0</literal>, regardless of whether explicitly specify <parameter>scale</parameter>.
  </simpara>
  <simpara>
   If <parameter>scale</parameter> is explicitly specified, <property>BcMath\Number::scale</property> of the
   remainder will be the specified value.
   When the <property>BcMath\Number::scale</property> of the result's remainder object is automatically set,
   the greater <property>BcMath\Number::scale</property> of the two numbers used for modulus operation is used.
  </simpara>
  <simpara>
   That is, if the <property>BcMath\Number::scale</property>s of two values are <literal>2</literal>
   and <literal>5</literal> respectively, the <property>BcMath\Number::scale</property> of the remainder
   will be <literal>5</literal>.
  </simpara>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="errors">
  &reftitle.errors;
  <!-- ValueError cases -->
  <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('bcmath-number.add')/db:refsect1[@role='errors']/db:para[1])" />
  <!-- The DivisionByZeroError case -->
  <xi:include xpointer="xmlns(db=http://docbook.org/ns/docbook) xpointer(id('bcmath-number.div')/db:refsect1[@role='errors']/db:simpara[1])" />
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="examples">
  &reftitle.examples;
  <example>
   <title><methodname>BcMath\Number::divmod</methodname> example when <parameter>scale</parameter> is not specified</title>
   <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
echo '8.3 / 2.22' . PHP_EOL;
[$quot, $rem] = new BcMath\Number('8')->divmod(new BcMath\Number('2.22'));
var_dump($quot, $rem);

echo PHP_EOL . '8.3 / 8.3' . PHP_EOL;
[$quot, $rem] = new BcMath\Number('8.3')->divmod('8.3');
var_dump($quot, $rem);

echo PHP_EOL . '10 / -3' . PHP_EOL;
[$quot, $rem] = new BcMath\Number('10')->divmod(-3);
var_dump($quot, $rem);
?>
]]>
   </programlisting>
   &example.outputs;
   <screen>
<![CDATA[
8.3 / 2.22
object(BcMath\Number)#3 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(1) "3"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
object(BcMath\Number)#4 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(4) "1.34"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(2)
}

8.3 / 8.3
object(BcMath\Number)#2 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(1) "1"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
object(BcMath\Number)#5 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(3) "0.0"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(1)
}

10 / -3
object(BcMath\Number)#3 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(2) "-3"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
object(BcMath\Number)#1 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(1) "1"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
]]>
   </screen>
  </example>

  <example>
   <title><methodname>BcMath\Number::divmod</methodname> example of explicitly specifying <parameter>scale</parameter></title>
   <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
echo '8.3 / 2.22' . PHP_EOL;
[$quot, $rem] = new BcMath\Number('8')->divmod(new BcMath\Number('2.22'), 1);
var_dump($quot, $rem);

echo PHP_EOL . '8.3 / 8.3' . PHP_EOL;
[$quot, $rem] = new BcMath\Number('8.3')->divmod('8.3', 4);
var_dump($quot, $rem);

echo PHP_EOL . '10 / -3' . PHP_EOL;
[$quot, $rem] = new BcMath\Number('10')->divmod(-3, 5);
var_dump($quot, $rem);
?>
]]>
   </programlisting>
   &example.outputs;
   <screen>
<![CDATA[
8.3 / 2.22
object(BcMath\Number)#3 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(1) "3"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
object(BcMath\Number)#4 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(3) "1.3"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(1)
}

8.3 / 8.3
object(BcMath\Number)#2 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(1) "1"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
object(BcMath\Number)#5 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(6) "0.0000"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(4)
}

10 / -3
object(BcMath\Number)#3 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(2) "-3"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(0)
}
object(BcMath\Number)#1 (2) {
  ["value"]=>
  string(7) "1.00000"
  ["scale"]=>
  int(5)
}
]]>
   </screen>
  </example>
 </refsect1>

 <refsect1 role="seealso">
  &reftitle.seealso;
  <simplelist>
   <member><function>bcdivmod</function></member>
   <member><methodname>BcMath\Number::div</methodname></member>
   <member><methodname>BcMath\Number::mod</methodname></member>
  </simplelist>
 </refsect1>

</refentry>
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