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---
layout: default
title: Upgrading from 1.6 to 2.0 (for developers)
description: Developer guide to upgrading to newer versions of this library
---
## Minimum PHP Version
The minimum supported PHP version was increased from 7.1 to 7.4.
## `CommonMarkConverter` and `GithubFlavoredMarkdownConverter` constructors
The constructor methods for both `CommonMarkConverter` and `GithubFlavoredMarkdownConverter` no longer accept passing in a customized `Environment`. If you want to customize the extensions used in your converter you should switch to using `MarkdownConverter`. See the [Basic Usage](/2.0/basic-usage/) documentation for an example.
```diff
-use League\CommonMark\CommonMarkConverter;
use League\CommonMark\Environment\Environment;
use League\CommonMark\Extension\CommonMark\CommonMarkCoreExtension;
use League\CommonMark\Extension\Table\TableExtension;
+use League\CommonMark\MarkdownConverter;
$config = [
'html_input' => 'escape',
'allow_unsafe_links' => false,
'max_nesting_level' => 100,
];
-$environment = new Environment();
+$environment = new Environment($config);
$environment->addExtension(new CommonMarkCoreExtension());
$environment->addExtension(new TableExtension());
-$converter = new CommonMarkConverter($config, $environment); // or GithubFlavoredMarkdownConverter
+$converter = new MarkdownConverter($environment);
echo $converter->convertToHtml('Hello World!');
```
## `CommonMarkConverter` Return Type
In 1.x, calling `convertToHtml()` would return a `string`. In 2.x this changed to return a `RenderedContentInterface`. To get the resulting HTML, either cast it to a `string` or call `->getContent()`. (This new interface extends from `Stringable` so you can type hint against that instead, if needed.)
```diff
use League\CommonMark\CommonMarkConverter;
$converter = new CommonMarkConverter();
-echo $converter->convertToHtml('# Hello World!');
+echo $converter->convertToHtml('# Hello World!')->getContent();
+// or
+echo (string) $converter->convertToHtml('# Hello World!');
```
## HTML Changes
Table of Contents items are no longer wrapped with `<p>` tags:
```diff
<ul class="table-of-contents">
<li>
- <p><a href="#level-2-heading">Level 2 Heading</a></p>
+ <a href="#level-2-heading">Level 2 Heading</a>
</li>
<li>
- <p><a href="#level-4-heading">Level 4 Heading</a></p>
+ <a href="#level-4-heading">Level 4 Heading</a>
</li>
<li>
- <p><a href="#level-3-heading">Level 3 Heading</a></p>
+ <a href="#level-3-heading">Level 3 Heading</a>
</li>
</ul>
```
See [#613](https://github.com/thephpleague/commonmark/issues/613) for details.
Additionally, the HTML (including URL fragments) for Heading Permalinks have changed:
```diff
-<h1><a id="user-content-hello-world" href="#hello-world" name="hello-world" class="heading-permalink" aria-hidden="true" title="Permalink">¶</a>Hello World!</h1>
+<h1><a id="content-hello-world" href="#content-hello-world" class="heading-permalink" aria-hidden="true" title="Permalink">¶</a>Hello World!</h1>
```
Note that the `href` now targets the `id` attribute instead of the `name`, which is deprecated in HTML 5. Additionally, the default prefix has changed to `content`. See the [Heading Permalink extension documentation](/2.0/extensions/heading-permalinks/#configuration) for more details on how to configure the prefixes.
## Configuration Option Changes
Several configuration options now have new names:
| Old Key/Path | New Key/Path | Notes |
| ----------------------------------- | ----------------------------------- | --------------------------------------- |
| `enable_em` | `commonmark/enable_em` | |
| `enable_strong` | `commonmark/enable_strong` | |
| `use_asterisk` | `commonmark/use_asterisk` | |
| `use_underscore` | `commonmark/use_underscore` | |
| `unordered_list_markers` | `commonmark/unordered_list_markers` | Empty arrays no longer allowed |
| `heading_permalink/id_prefix` | (unchanged) | Default is now `content` |
| `heading_permalink/inner_contents` | `heading_permalink/symbol` | |
| `heading_permalink/slug_normalizer` | `slug_normalizer/instance` | |
| `max_nesting_level` | (unchanged) | Only integer values are supported |
| `mentions/*/symbol` | `mentions/*/prefix` | |
| `mentions/*/regex` | `mentions/*/pattern` | Cannot contain start/end `/` delimiters |
## Classes/Namespaces Renamed
Many classes now live in different namespaces, and some have also been renamed. Here's a quick guide showing their new locations:
_(Note that the base namespace of `League\CommonMark` has been omitted from this table for brevity.)_
| Old Class Namespace/Name (1.x) | New Class Namespace/Name (2.0) |
| ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `Environment` | `Environment\Environment` |
| `Extension\CommonMarkCoreExtension` | `Extension\CommonMark\CommonMarkCoreExtension` |
| `Block\Element\Document` | `Node\Block\Document` |
| `DocParser` | `Parser\MarkdownParser` |
| `DocParserInterface` | `Parser\MarkdownParserInterface` |
| `ElementRendererInterface` | `Renderer\ChildNodeRendererInterface` |
| `HtmlRenderer` | `Renderer\HtmlRenderer` |
(This is only a partial list of the clases and interfaces you're likely to work with as a consumer – see the [developer upgrade guide](/2.0/upgrading/developers/) for the complete list.)
## Removed Classes
The following classes have been removed:
| Class name in 1.x | Replacement / Notes |
| ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `Converter` | Use `MarkdownConverter` instead. |
| `ConverterInterface` | Use `MarkdownConverterInterface`. This interface has the same methods so it should be a drop-in replacement. |
(Several other classes were removed, but these are the only ones you're likely to notice. See the [developer upgrade guide](/2.0/upgrading/developers/) for the complete list.)
## Renamed constants
The following constants have been moved/renamed:
| Old Name/Location (1.x) | New Name/Location (2.0) |
| ----------------------------------------- | ------------------------ |
| `EnvironmentInterface::HTML_INPUT_ALLOW` | `HtmlFilter::ALLOW` |
| `EnvironmentInterface::HTML_INPUT_ESCAPE` | `HtmlFilter::ESCAPE` |
| `EnvironmentInterface::HTML_INPUT_STRIP` | `HtmlFilter::STRIP` |
## Renamed Methods
The following methods have been renamed:
| Class | Old Name (1.x) | New Name (2.0) |
| -------------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ----------------------- |
| `Environment` / `ConfigurableEnvironmentInterface` | `addBlockParser()` | `addBlockStartParser()` |
| `ReferenceMap` / `ReferenceMapInterface` | `addReference()` | `add()` |
| `ReferenceMap` / `ReferenceMapInterface` | `getReference()` | `get()` |
| `ReferenceMap` / `ReferenceMapInterface` | `listReferences()` | `getIterator()` |
## Configuration Method Changes
Calling `EnvironmentInterface::getConfig()` without any parameters is no longer supported.
Calling `ConfigurableEnvironmentInterface::mergeConfig()` without any parameters is no longer supported.
The `ConfigurableEnvironmentInterface::setConfig()` method has been removed. Use `getConfig()` instead.
## `bin/commonmark` command
This command was buggy to test and was relatively unpopular, so it has been removed. If you need this type of functionality, consider writing your own script with a Converter/Environment configured exactly how you want it.
## `CommonMarkConverter::VERSION` constant
This previously-deprecated constant was removed in 2.0. Use `\Composer\InstalledVersions` provided by `composer-runtime-api` instead.
## `HeadingPermalinkRenderer::DEFAULT_INNER_CONTENTS` constant
This previously-deprecated constant was removed in 2.0. Use `HeadingPermalinkRenderer::DEFAULT_SYMBOL` instead.
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