File: cgi_sapi.c

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/*
	Server API Abstraction Layer

	functions for CGI

*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "php.h"
#include "getopt.h"
#define SAPI_INTERFACE 1
#include "sapi.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <winsock.h>

/* for cgi this can be global */
struct sapi_request_info sapi_info;

/* sapi functions */
int sapi_readclient(void *scid, char *buf, int size, int len){
	return fread(buf, size, len, stdin);
}

char *sapi_getenv(void *scid, char *string){
	return getenv(string);
}

void sapi_header(void *scid, char *header){
	puts(header);
}

void sapi_flush(void *scid){
	fflush(stdout);
}

void sapi_puts(void *scid, char *string){
	puts(string);
}

void sapi_putc(void *scid, char c){
	putc(c,stdout);
}

int sapi_writeclient(void *scid, char *string, int len){
	return fwrite(string,len,1,stdout);
}

void sapi_log(void *scid, char *message){
	fprintf(stderr,message);
}

void sapi_block(void *scid){}
void sapi_unblock(void *scid){}

void sapi_init(void)
{
	char *buf;

	/* for cgi we dont use request id's */
	sapi_info.scid=NULL;

	if (!sapi_info.filename){
		sapi_info.filename=NULL;
	}
	if (!sapi_info.path_info){
		sapi_info.path_info = getenv("PATH_INFO");
	}
	sapi_info.path_translated = getenv("PATH_TRANSLATED");
	if (!sapi_info.query_string){
		sapi_info.query_string = getenv("QUERY_STRING");
	}
	sapi_info.current_user = NULL;
	sapi_info.current_user_length=0;
	sapi_info.request_method = getenv("REQUEST_METHOD");
	sapi_info.script_name = getenv("SCRIPT_NAME");
	buf = getenv("CONTENT_LENGTH");
	sapi_info.content_length = (buf ? atoi(buf) : 0);
	sapi_info.content_type = getenv("CONTENT_TYPE");
	sapi_info.cookies = getenv("HTTP_COOKIE");
	sapi_info.puts=sapi_puts;
	sapi_info.putc=sapi_putc;
	sapi_info.getenv=sapi_getenv;
	sapi_info.writeclient=sapi_writeclient;
	sapi_info.flush=sapi_flush;
	sapi_info.header=sapi_header;
	sapi_info.readclient=sapi_readclient;
	sapi_info.block=sapi_block;
	sapi_info.unblock=sapi_unblock;
	sapi_info.log=sapi_log;
	sapi_info.info="CGI Module";
}

void sapi_end(void){
	if(sapi_info.argv0)free(sapi_info.argv0);
	if(sapi_info.ini_path)free(sapi_info.ini_path);
}

/* php cgi functions */
static void cgi_usage(char *argv0)
{
	char *prog;

	prog = strrchr(argv0, '/');
	if (prog) {
		prog++;
	} else {
		prog = "php";
	}

	php3_printf("Usage: %s [-q] [-h]"
				" [-s]"
				" [-v] [-i] [-f <file>] | "
				"{<file> [args...]}\n"
				"  -q       Quiet-mode.  Suppress HTTP Header output.\n"
				"  -s       Display colour syntax highlighted source.\n"
				"  -f<file> Parse <file>.  Implies `-q'\n"
				"  -v       Version number\n"
				"  -p       Pretokenize a script (creates a .php3p file)\n"
				"  -e       Execute a pretokenized (.php3p) script\n"
				"  -c<path> Look for php3.ini file in this directory\n"
				"  -i       PHP information\n"
				"  -h       This help\n", prog);
}

/* some systems are missing these from their header files */
extern char *optarg;
extern int optind;

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	int cgi=0, arg = 1, c, i, len, ret=0;
	FILE *in = NULL;
	char *s;
#if WIN32|WINNT
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
 
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD( 2, 0 );
#endif
	sapi_info.cgi=0;
	sapi_info.quiet_mode=0;
	sapi_info.preprocess=0;
	sapi_info.info_only=0;
	sapi_info.display_source_mode = 0;
	sapi_info.filename=NULL;

	/* Make sure we detect we are a cgi - a bit redundancy here,
	   but the default case is that we have to check only the first one. */
	if (getenv("SERVER_SOFTWARE")
		|| getenv("SERVER_NAME")
		|| getenv("GATEWAY_INTERFACE")
		|| getenv("REQUEST_METHOD")) {
		cgi = 1;
		if (argc > 1)
			sapi_info.argv0 = strdup(argv[1]);
#if FORCE_CGI_REDIRECT
		if (!getenv("REDIRECT_STATUS")) {
			if (php3_header())
				PUTS("<b>Security Alert!</b>  PHP CGI cannot be accessed directly.\n\
\n\
<P>This PHP CGI binary was compiled with force-cgi-redirect enabled.  This\n\
means that a page will only be served up if the REDIRECT_STATUS CGI variable is\n\
set.  This variable is set, for example, by Apache's Action directive redirect.\n\
<P>You may disable this restriction by recompiling the PHP binary with the\n\
--disable-force-cgi-redirect switch.  If you do this and you have your PHP CGI\n\
binary accessible somewhere in your web tree, people will be able to circumvent\n\
.htaccess security by loading files through the PHP parser.  A good way around\n\
this is to define doc_root in your php3.ini file to something other than your\n\
top-level DOCUMENT_ROOT.  This way you can separate the part of your web space\n\n\
which uses PHP from the normal part using .htaccess security.  If you do not have\n\
any .htaccess restrictions anywhere on your site you can leave doc_root undefined.\n\
\n");

			/* remove that detailed explanation some time */

			return FAILURE;
		}
#endif							/* FORCE_CGI_REDIRECT */
	}
	
	if ( WSAStartup( wVersionRequested, &wsaData ) != 0 ) {
		return 0;
	}

	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:qvishpe?v")) != -1) {
		switch (c) {
			case 'f':
				sapi_info.filename = strdup(optarg);
					/* break missing intentionally */
			case 'q':
				sapi_info.quiet_mode=1;
				break;
			case 'v':
				printf("%s\n", PHP_VERSION);
				exit(1);
				break;
			case 'i':
				sapi_info.info_only=1;
				break;
			case 'p': /* preprocess */
				sapi_info.preprocess=1;
				sapi_info.quiet_mode=1;
				break;
			case 'e': /* execute preprocessed script */
				sapi_info.preprocess=2;
				break;
			case 's':
				sapi_info.display_source_mode = 1;
				break;
			case 'c':
				sapi_info.ini_path = strdup(optarg);
				break;
			case 'h':
			case '?':
				cgi_usage(argv[0]);
				exit(1);
				break;
			default:
				printf("Warning: unrecognized option `-%c'\n", c);
				break;
		}
		arg++;
	}

	if ((sapi_info.path_info=getenv("PATH_INFO"))) {
		sapi_info.cgi = 1;
	} else if (!(sapi_info.query_string=getenv("QUERY_STRING"))) {
		for(i=arg,len=0; i<argc; i++) {
			len+=strlen(argv[i])+1;
		}
		s = malloc(len*sizeof(char)+1); /* leak - but only for command line version, so ok */
		*s='\0';                        /* we are pretending it came from the environment  */
		s[len-1]='\0';
		for(i=arg,len=0; i<argc; i++) {
			strcat(s,argv[i]);
			if (i<(argc-1)) strcat(s,"+");	
		}
		sapi_info.query_string = s;
	}

	if (sapi_info.filename == NULL && !sapi_info.cgi && argc > arg) {
		sapi_info.filename = strdup(argv[arg]);
	} else if (sapi_info.cgi) {
		sapi_info.filename=NULL;
	}

		sapi_init();

	ret=php3_sapi_main(&sapi_info);

	/*close down sockets*/
	WSACleanup();

	/* 
		not realy worried about freeing sapi_info.filename
		because this is cgi, but will probably do it eventualy
	*/
	sapi_end();
	return ret;
}