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<HTML
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>eval</TITLE
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><H1
><A
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>eval</A
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><P
> (unknown)</P
>eval -- Evaluate a string as PHP code</DIV
><DIV
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NAME="AEN22828"
></A
><H2
>Description</H2
><DIV
CLASS="funcsynopsis"
><A
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></A
><P
></P
><P
><CODE
><CODE
CLASS="FUNCDEF"
>mixed <B
CLASS="function"
>eval</B
></CODE
> (string code_str)</CODE
></P
><P
></P
></DIV
><P
> <B
CLASS="function"
>eval()</B
> evaluates the string given in
<TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>code_str</I
></TT
> as PHP code. Among other things,
this can be useful for storing code in a database text field for
later execution.
</P
><P
> There are some factors to keep in mind when using
<B
CLASS="function"
>eval()</B
>. Remember that the string passed must
be valid PHP code, including things like terminating statements
with a semicolon so the parser doesn't die on the line after the
<B
CLASS="function"
>eval()</B
>, and properly escaping things in
<TT
CLASS="parameter"
><I
>code_str</I
></TT
>.
</P
><P
> Also remember that variables given values under
<B
CLASS="function"
>eval()</B
> will retain these values in the main
script afterwards.
</P
><P
> A <TT
CLASS="literal"
>return</TT
> statement will terminate the evaluation of
the string immediatley. In PHP 4 you may use <TT
CLASS="literal"
>return</TT
>
to return a value that will become the result of the
<B
CLASS="function"
>eval()</B
> function while in PHP 3
<B
CLASS="function"
>eval()</B
> was of type <TT
CLASS="literal"
>void</TT
> and did
never return anything.
</P
><P
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><P
><B
>Example 1.
<B
CLASS="function"
>Eval()</B
> example - simple text merge
</B
></P
><TABLE
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BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"
WIDTH="100%"
><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> <?php
$string = 'cup';
$name = 'coffee';
$str = 'This is a $string with my $name in it.<br>';
echo $str;
eval ("\$str = \"$str\";");
echo $str;
?>
</PRE
></TD
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>
</P
><P
> The above example will show:
<TABLE
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><TR
><TD
><PRE
CLASS="programlisting"
> This is a $string with my $name in it.
This is a cup with my coffee in it.
</PRE
></TD
></TR
></TABLE
>
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