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<HTML
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>Reporting Errors</TITLE
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>Appendix B. PHP development</TD
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><DIV
CLASS="sect1"
><H1
CLASS="sect1"
><A
NAME="phpdevel-errors"
>Reporting Errors</A
></H1
><P
> To report errors from an internal function, you should call the
<B
CLASS="function"
>php3_error()</B
> function. This takes at least two
parameters -- the first is the level of the error, the second is
the format string for the error message (as in a standard
<A
HREF="function.printf.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>printf()</B
></A
> call), and any following arguments
are the parameters for the format string. The error levels are:
</P
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-notice"
>E_NOTICE</A
></H2
><P
> Notices are not printed by default, and indicate that the script
encountered something that could indicate an error, but could also
happen in the normal course of running a script. For example,
trying to access the value of a variable which has not been set,
or calling <A
HREF="function.stat.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>stat()</B
></A
> on a file that doesn't exist.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-warning"
>E_WARNING</A
></H2
><P
> Warnings are printed by default, but do not interrupt script
execution. These indicate a problem that should have been trapped
by the script before the call was made. For example, calling
<A
HREF="function.ereg.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>ereg()</B
></A
> with an invalid regular expression.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-error"
>E_ERROR</A
></H2
><P
> Errors are also printed by default, and execution of the script is
halted after the function returns. These indicate errors that can
not be recovered from, such as a memory allocation problem.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-parse"
>E_PARSE</A
></H2
><P
> Parse errors should only be generated by the parser. The code is
listed here only for the sake of completeness.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-core-error"
>E_CORE_ERROR</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_ERROR, except it is generated by the core
of PHP. Functions should not generate this type of error.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-core-warning"
>E_CORE_WARNING</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_WARNING, except it is generated by the core
of PHP. Functions should not generate this type of error.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-compile-error"
>E_COMPILE_ERROR</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_ERROR, except it is generated by the Zend Scripting
Engine. Functions should not generate this type of error.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-compile-warning"
>E_COMPILE_WARNING</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_WARNING, except it is generated by the Zend Scripting
Engine. Functions should not generate this type of error.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-user-error"
>E_USER_ERROR</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_ERROR, except it is generated in PHP code by using
the PHP function <A
HREF="function.trigger-error.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>trigger_error()</B
></A
>. Functions should
not generate this type of error.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-user-warning"
>E_USER_WARNING</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_WARNING, except it is generated by using the PHP
function <A
HREF="function.trigger-error.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>trigger_error()</B
></A
>. Functions should not
generate this type of error.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="internal.e-user-notice"
>E_USER_NOTICE</A
></H2
><P
> This is like an E_NOTICE, except it is generated by using the PHP
function <A
HREF="function.trigger-error.html"
><B
CLASS="function"
>trigger_error()</B
></A
>. Functions should not
generate this type of error.
</P
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