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# Magic data for file(1) command.
# Format is described in magic(files), where:
# files is 5 on V7 and BSD, 4 on SV, and ?? on SVID.
# Don't edit this file, edit /etc/magic or send your magic improvements
# to the maintainers, at file@mx.gw.com

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Localstuff:  file(1) magic for locally observed files
#
# $File: Localstuff,v 1.4 2003/03/23 04:17:27 christos Exp $
# Add any locally observed files here.  Remember:
# text if readable, executable if runnable binary, data if unreadable.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: acorn,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# acorn:  file(1) magic for files found on Acorn systems
#

# RISC OS Chunk File Format
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix D
# We guess the file type from the type of the first chunk.
0	lelong		0xc3cbc6c5	RISC OS Chunk data
>12	string		OBJ_		\b, AOF object
>12	string		LIB_		\b, ALF library

# RISC OS AIF, contains "SWI OS_Exit" at offset 16.
16	lelong		0xef000011	RISC OS AIF executable

# RISC OS Draw files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string 		Draw		RISC OS Draw file data

# RISC OS new format font files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string		FONT\0		RISC OS outline font data,
>5	byte		x		version %d
0	string		FONT\1		RISC OS 1bpp font data,
>5	byte		x		version %d
0	string		FONT\4		RISC OS 4bpp font data
>5	byte		x		version %d

# RISC OS Music files
# From RISC OS Programmer's Reference Manual, Appendix E
0	string		Maestro\r	RISC OS music file
>8	byte		x		version %d

>8	byte		x		type %d

# Digital Symphony data files
# From: Bernard Jungen (bern8817@euphonynet.be)
0		string	\x02\x01\x13\x13\x13\x01\x0d\x10	Digital Symphony sound sample (RISC OS),
>8		byte	x	version %d,
>9		pstring	x	named "%s",
>(9.b+19)	byte	=0	8-bit logarithmic
>(9.b+19)	byte	=1	LZW-compressed linear
>(9.b+19)	byte	=2	8-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19)	byte	=3	16-bit linear signed
>(9.b+19)	byte	=4	SigmaDelta-compressed linear
>(9.b+19)	byte	=5	SigmaDelta-compressed logarithmic
>(9.b+19)	byte	>5	unknown format

0	string	\x02\x01\x13\x13\x14\x12\x01\x0b	Digital Symphony song (RISC OS),
>8	byte	x	version %d,
>9	byte	=1	1 voice,
>9	byte	!1	%d voices,
>10	leshort	=1	1 track,
>10	leshort	!1	%d tracks,
>12	leshort	=1	1 pattern
>12	leshort	!1	%d patterns

0	string	\x02\x01\x13\x13\x10\x14\x12\x0e
>9	byte	=0	Digital Symphony sequence (RISC OS),
>>8	byte	x	version %d,
>>10	byte	=1	1 line,
>>10	byte	!1	%d lines,
>>11	leshort	=1	1 position
>>11	leshort	!1	%d positions
>9	byte	=1	Digital Symphony pattern data (RISC OS),
>>8	byte	x	version %d,
>>10	leshort	=1	1 pattern
>>10	leshort	!1	%d patterns

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: adi,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# adi: file(1) magic for ADi's objects
# From Gregory McGarry <g.mcgarry@ieee.org>
#
0	leshort		0x521c		COFF DSP21k
>18	lelong		&02		executable,
>18	lelong		^02
>>18	lelong		&01		static object,
>>18	lelong		^01		relocatable object,
>18	lelong		&010		stripped
>18	lelong		^010		not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: adventure,v 1.14 2012/06/21 01:32:26 christos Exp $
# adventure: file(1) magic for Adventure game files
#
# from Allen Garvin <earendil@faeryland.tamu-commerce.edu>
# Edited by Dave Chapeskie <dchapes@ddm.on.ca> Jun 28, 1998
# Edited by Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>, March 2002
#
# ALAN
# I assume there are other, lower versions, but these are the only ones I
# saw in the archive.
0	beshort	0x0206	ALAN game data
>2	byte	<10	version 2.6%d


# Infocom (see z-machine)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Z-machine:  file(1) magic for Z-machine binaries.
# Updated by Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
#
#http://www.gnelson.demon.co.uk/zspec/sect11.html
#http://www.jczorkmid.net/~jpenney/ZSpec11-latest.txt
#http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-machine
# The first byte is the Z-machine revision; it is always between 1 and 8. We
# had false matches (for instance, inbig5.ocp from the Omega TeX extension as
# well as an occasional MP3 file), so we sanity-check the version number.
#
# It might be possible to sanity-check the release number as well, as it seems
# (at least in classic Infocom games) to always be a relatively small number,
# always under 150 or so, but as this isn't rigorous, we'll wait on that until
# it becomes clear that it's needed.
#
0	ubyte			>0
>0	ubyte			<9
>>16	belong&0xfe00f0f0	0x3030
>>>0	ubyte			< 10
>>>>2	ubeshort		< 10
>>>>>18	regex			[0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9][0-9]
>>>>>>0	ubyte			< 10	Infocom (Z-machine %d,
>>>>>>>2	ubeshort	< 10 	Release %d /
>>>>>>>>18	string		>\0	Serial %.6s)
!:strength + 40

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Glulx:  file(1) magic for Glulx binaries.
#
# I haven't checked for false matches yet.
#
0	string			Glul	Glulx game data
>4	beshort			x	(Version %d
>>6	byte			x	\b.%d
>>8	byte			x	\b.%d)
>36	string			Info	Compiled by Inform



# For Quetzal and blorb magic see iff


# TADS (Text Adventure Development System) version 2
#  All files are machine-independent (games compile to byte-code) and are tagged
#  with a version string of the form "V2.<digit>.<digit>\0".
#  Game files start with "TADS2 bin\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0	string	TADS2\ bin	TADS
>9	belong  !0x0A0D1A00	game data, CORRUPTED
>9	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>13	string	>\0		%s game data
#  Resource files start with "TADS2 rsc\n\r\032\0" then the compiler version.
0	string	TADS2\ rsc	TADS
>9	belong  !0x0A0D1A00	resource data, CORRUPTED
>9	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>13	string	>\0		%s resource data
#  Some saved game files start with "TADS2 save/g\n\r\032\0", a little-endian
#  2-byte length N, the N-char name of the game file *without* a NUL (darn!),
# "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter version. 
0	string	TADS2\ save/g	TADS
>12	belong	!0x0A0D1A00	saved game data, CORRUPTED
>12	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>(16.s+32) string >\0		%s saved game data
#  Other saved game files start with "TADS2 save\n\r\032\0" and the interpreter
#  version.
0	string	TADS2\ save	TADS
>10	belong	!0x0A0D1A00	saved game data, CORRUPTED
>10	belong	 0x0A0D1A00
>>14	string	>\0		%s saved game data

# TADS (Text Adventure Development System) version 3
#  Game files start with "T3-image\015\012\032"
0	string	T3-image\015\012\032
>11	leshort	x		TADS 3 game data (format version %d)
#  Saved game files start with "T3-state-v####\015\012\032"
#  where #### is a format version number
0	string	T3-state-v
>14	string	\015\012\032	TADS 3 saved game data (format version
>>10	byte	x		%c
>>11	byte	x		\b%c
>>12	byte	x		\b%c
>>13	byte	x		\b%c)

# Danny Milosavljevic <danny.milo@gmx.net>
# this are adrift (adventure game standard) game files, extension .taf
# depending on version magic continues with 0x93453E6139FA (V 4.0)
# 0x9445376139FA (V 3.90)
# 0x9445366139FA (V 3.80)
# this is from source (http://www.adrift.org.uk/) and I have some taf
# files, and checked them.
#0	belong	0x3C423FC9
#>4	belong	0x6A87C2CF	Adrift game file
#!:mime	application/x-adrift

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: allegro,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# allegro:  file(1) magic for Allegro datafiles
# Toby Deshane <hac@shoelace.digivill.net>
#
0 belong 0x736C6821   Allegro datafile (packed)
0 belong 0x736C682E   Allegro datafile (not packed/autodetect)
0 belong 0x736C682B   Allegro datafile (appended exe data)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: alliant,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# alliant:  file(1) magic for Alliant FX series a.out files
#
# If the FX series is the one that had a processor with a 68K-derived
# instruction set, the "short" should probably become "beshort" and the
# "long" should probably become "belong".
# If it's the i860-based one, they should probably become either the
# big-endian or little-endian versions, depending on the mode they ran
# the 860 in....
#
0	short		0420		0420 Alliant virtual executable
>2	short		&0x0020		common library
>16	long		>0		not stripped
0	short		0421		0421 Alliant compact executable
>2	short		&0x0020		common library
>16	long		>0		not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: amanda,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# amanda:  file(1) magic for amanda file format
#
0	string	AMANDA:\ 		AMANDA 
>8	string	TAPESTART\ DATE		tape header file,
>>23	string	X
>>>25	string	>\ 			Unused %s
>>23	string	>\ 			DATE %s
>8	string	FILE\ 			dump file,
>>13	string	>\ 			DATE %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: amigaos,v 1.15 2012/06/21 01:13:59 christos Exp $
# amigaos:  file(1) magic for AmigaOS binary formats:

#
# From ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de (Ignatios Souvatzis)
#
0	belong		0x000003fa	AmigaOS shared library
0	belong		0x000003f3	AmigaOS loadseg()ble executable/binary
0	belong		0x000003e7	AmigaOS object/library data
#
0	beshort		0xe310		Amiga Workbench
>2	beshort		1		
>>48	byte		1		disk icon
>>48	byte		2		drawer icon
>>48	byte		3		tool icon
>>48	byte		4		project icon
>>48	byte		5		garbage icon
>>48	byte		6		device icon
>>48	byte		7		kickstart icon
>>48	byte		8		workbench application icon
>2	beshort		>1		icon, vers. %d
#
# various sound formats from the Amiga
# G=F6tz Waschk <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
#
0	string		FC14		Future Composer 1.4 Module sound file
0	string		SMOD		Future Composer 1.3 Module sound file
0	string		AON4artofnoise	Art Of Noise Module sound file
1	string		MUGICIAN/SOFTEYES Mugician Module sound file
58	string		SIDMON\ II\ -\ THE	Sidmon 2.0 Module sound file
0	string		Synth4.0	Synthesis Module sound file
0	string		ARP.		The Holy Noise Module sound file
0	string		BeEp\0		JamCracker Module sound file
0	string		COSO\0		Hippel-COSO Module sound file
# Too simple (short, pure ASCII, deep), MPi
#26	string		V.3		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26	string		BPSM		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v3
#26	string		V.2		Brian Postma's Soundmon Module sound file v2

# The following are from: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0	beshort		0x0f00		AmigaOS bitmap font
0	beshort		0x0f03		AmigaOS outline font
0	belong		0x80001001	AmigaOS outline tag
0	string		##\ version	catalog translation
0	string		EMOD\0		Amiga E module
8	string		ECXM\0		ECX module
0	string/c	@database	AmigaGuide file

# Amiga disk types
# 
0	string		RDSK		Rigid Disk Block
>160	string		x		on %.24s
0	string		DOS\0		Amiga DOS disk
0	string		DOS\1		Amiga FFS disk
0	string		DOS\2		Amiga Inter DOS disk
0	string		DOS\3		Amiga Inter FFS disk
0	string		DOS\4		Amiga Fastdir DOS disk
0	string		DOS\5		Amiga Fastdir FFS disk
0	string		KICK		Kickstart disk

# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
0	string		LZX		LZX compressed archive (Amiga)

# From: Przemek Kramarczyk <pkramarczyk@gmail.com>
0	string 		.KEY		AmigaDOS script
0	string 		.key		AmigaDOS script

#------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: android,v 1.3 2013/11/08 01:24:22 christos Exp $
# Various android related magic entries
#------------------------------------------------------------

# Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html
# From <mkf@google.com> "Mike Fleming"
# Fixed to avoid regexec 17 errors on some dex files
# From <diff@lookout.com> "Tim Strazzere"
0	string	dex\n
>0	regex	dex\n[0-9]{2}\0	Dalvik dex file
>4	string	>000			version %s
0	string	dey\n
>0	regex	dey\n[0-9]{2}\0	Dalvik dex file (optimized for host)
>4	string	>000			version %s

# http://android.stackexchange.com/questions/23357/\
# is-there-a-way-to-look-inside-and-modify-an-adb-backup-created-file/\
# 23608#23608
0	string	ANDROID\040BACKUP\n	Android Backup
>15	string	1\n			\b, version 1
>17	string	0\n			\b, uncompressed
>17	string	1\n			\b, compressed
>19	string	none\n			\b, unencrypted
>19	string	AES-256\n		\b, encrypted AES-256

# Android bootimg format
# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
# platform/system/core/+/master/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
0		string	ANDROID!	Android bootimg
>8		lelong	>0			\b, kernel
>>12	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>16		lelong	>0			\b, ramdisk
>>20	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>24		lelong	>0			\b, second stage
>>28	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>36		lelong	>0			\b, page size: %d
>38		string	>0			\b, name: %s
>64		string	>0		 	\b, cmdline (%s)
# Dalvik .dex format. http://retrodev.com/android/dexformat.html
# From <mkf@google.com> "Mike Fleming"
# Fixed to avoid regexec 17 errors on some dex files
# From <diff@lookout.com> "Tim Strazzere"
0	string	dex\n
>0	regex	dex\n[0-9]{2}\0	Dalvik dex file
>4	string	>000			version %s
0	string	dey\n
>0	regex	dey\n[0-9]{2}\0	Dalvik dex file (optimized for host)
>4	string	>000			version %s

# http://android.stackexchange.com/questions/23357/\
# is-there-a-way-to-look-inside-and-modify-an-adb-backup-created-file/\
# 23608#23608
0	string	ANDROID\040BACKUP\n	Android Backup
>15	string	1\n			\b, version 1
>17	string	0\n			\b, uncompressed
>17	string	1\n			\b, compressed
>19	string	none\n			\b, unencrypted
>19	string	AES-256\n		\b, encrypted AES-256

# Android bootimg format
# From https://android.googlesource.com/\
# platform/system/core/+/master/mkbootimg/bootimg.h
0		string	ANDROID!	Android bootimg
>8		lelong	>0			\b, kernel
>>12	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>16		lelong	>0			\b, ramdisk
>>20	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>24		lelong	>0			\b, second stage
>>28	lelong	>0			\b (0x%x)
>36		lelong	>0			\b, page size: %d
>38		string	>0			\b, name: %s
>64		string	>0		 	\b, cmdline (%s)

# Android Backup archive
# From: Ariel Shkedi
# File extension: .ab
# No mime-type defined
# URL: https://github.com/android/platform_frameworks_base/blob/\
# 0bacfd2ba68d21a68a3df345b830bc2a1e515b5a/services/java/com/\
# android/server/BackupManagerService.java#L2367
# After the header comes a tar file
# If compressed, the entire tar file is compressed with JAVA deflate
#
# Include the version number hardcoded with the magic string to avoid
# false positives
0	string/b	ANDROID\ BACKUP\n1\n	Android Backup
>17	string		0\n			\b, Not-Compressed
>17	string		1\n			\b, Compressed
# any string as long as it's not the word none (which is matched below)
>>19    regex/1		\^([^n\n]|n[^o]|no[^n]|non[^e]|none.+).*	\b, Encrypted (%s)
>>19	string		none\n			\b, Not-Encrypted
# Commented out because they don't seem useful to print
# (but they are part of the header - the tar file comes after them):
#>>>&1		regex/1 .*	\b, Password salt: %s
#>>>>&1		regex/1 .*	\b, Master salt: %s
#>>>>>&1	regex/1 .*	\b, PBKDF2 rounds: %s
#>>>>>>&1	regex/1 .*	\b, IV: %s
#>>>>>>>&1	regex/1 .*	\b, Key: %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: animation,v 1.49 2013/08/15 13:15:11 christos Exp $
# animation:  file(1) magic for animation/movie formats
#
# animation formats
# MPEG, FLI, DL originally from vax@ccwf.cc.utexas.edu (VaX#n8)
# FLC, SGI, Apple originally from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)

# SGI and Apple formats
0	string		MOVI		Silicon Graphics movie file
!:mime	video/x-sgi-movie
4       string          moov            Apple QuickTime
!:mime	video/quicktime
>12     string          mvhd            \b movie (fast start)
>12     string          mdra            \b URL
>12     string          cmov            \b movie (fast start, compressed header)
>12     string          rmra            \b multiple URLs
4       string          mdat            Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
!:mime	video/quicktime
#4       string          wide            Apple QuickTime movie (unoptimized)
#!:mime	video/quicktime
#4       string          skip            Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime	video/quicktime
#4       string          free            Apple QuickTime movie (modified)
#!:mime	video/quicktime
4       string          idsc            Apple QuickTime image (fast start)
!:mime	image/x-quicktime
#4       string          idat            Apple QuickTime image (unoptimized)
#!:mime	image/x-quicktime
4       string          pckg            Apple QuickTime compressed archive
!:mime	application/x-quicktime-player
4	string/W	jP		JPEG 2000 image
!:mime	image/jp2
4	string		ftyp		ISO Media
>8	string		isom		\b, MPEG v4 system, version 1
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		iso2		\b, MPEG v4 system, part 12 revision
>8	string		mp41		\b, MPEG v4 system, version 1
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		mp42		\b, MPEG v4 system, version 2
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		mp7t		\b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 XML
>8	string		mp7b		\b, MPEG v4 system, MPEG v7 binary XML
>8	string/W	jp2		\b, JPEG 2000
!:mime	image/jp2
>8	string		3ge		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>8	string		3gg		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>8	string		3gp		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>8	string		3gs		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP
!:mime	video/3gpp
>8	string		3g2		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP2
!:mime	video/3gpp2
>>11	byte		4		\b v4 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11	byte		5		\b v5 (H.263/AMR GSM 6.10)
>>11	byte		6		\b v6 (ITU H.264/AMR GSM 6.10)
>8	string		mmp4		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP Mobile
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string		avc1		\b, MPEG v4 system, 3GPP JVT AVC
!:mime	video/3gpp
>8	string/W	M4A		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AAC-LC
!:mime	audio/mp4
>8	string/W	M4V		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AVC-LC
!:mime	video/mp4
>8	string/W	M4P		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes AES encrypted
>8	string/W	M4B		\b, MPEG v4 system, iTunes bookmarked
>8	string/W	qt		\b, Apple QuickTime movie
!:mime	video/quicktime

# MPEG sequences
# Scans for all common MPEG header start codes
0	 belong		    0x00000001     
>4	 byte&0x1F	    0x07	   JVT NAL sequence, H.264 video
>>5      byte               66             \b, baseline
>>5      byte               77             \b, main
>>5      byte               88             \b, extended
>>7      byte               x              \b @ L %u
0        belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x00000100     
>3       byte               0xBA           MPEG sequence
!:mime  video/mpeg
>>4      byte               &0x40          \b, v2, program multiplex
>>4      byte               ^0x40          \b, v1, system multiplex
>3       byte               0xBB           MPEG sequence, v1/2, multiplex (missing pack header)
>3       byte&0x1F          0x07           MPEG sequence, H.264 video
>>4      byte               66             \b, baseline
>>4      byte               77             \b, main
>>4      byte               88             \b, extended
>>6      byte               x              \b @ L %u
# GRR too general as it catches also FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT
>3       byte               0xB0           MPEG sequence, v4
# TODO: maybe this extra line exclude FoxPro Memo example NG.FPT starting with 000001b0 00000100 00000000
#>>4      byte               !0             MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime  video/mpeg4-generic
>>5      belong             0x000001B5
>>>9     byte               &0x80
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          16             \b, video
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          32             \b, still texture
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          48             \b, mesh
>>>>10   byte&0xF0          64             \b, face
>>>9     byte&0xF8          8              \b, video
>>>9     byte&0xF8          16             \b, still texture
>>>9     byte&0xF8          24             \b, mesh
>>>9     byte&0xF8          32             \b, face
>>4      byte               1              \b, simple @ L1
>>4      byte               2              \b, simple @ L2
>>4      byte               3              \b, simple @ L3
>>4      byte               4              \b, simple @ L0
>>4      byte               17             \b, simple scalable @ L1
>>4      byte               18             \b, simple scalable @ L2
>>4      byte               33             \b, core @ L1
>>4      byte               34             \b, core @ L2
>>4      byte               50             \b, main @ L2
>>4      byte               51             \b, main @ L3
>>4      byte               53             \b, main @ L4
>>4      byte               66             \b, n-bit @ L2
>>4      byte               81             \b, scalable texture @ L1
>>4      byte               97             \b, simple face animation @ L1
>>4      byte               98             \b, simple face animation @ L2
>>4      byte               99             \b, simple face basic animation @ L1
>>4      byte               100            \b, simple face basic animation @ L2
>>4      byte               113            \b, basic animation text @ L1
>>4      byte               114            \b, basic animation text @ L2
>>4      byte               129            \b, hybrid @ L1
>>4      byte               130            \b, hybrid @ L2
>>4      byte               145            \b, advanced RT simple @ L!
>>4      byte               146            \b, advanced RT simple @ L2
>>4      byte               147            \b, advanced RT simple @ L3
>>4      byte               148            \b, advanced RT simple @ L4
>>4      byte               161            \b, core scalable @ L1
>>4      byte               162            \b, core scalable @ L2
>>4      byte               163            \b, core scalable @ L3
>>4      byte               177            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L1
>>4      byte               178            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L2
>>4      byte               179            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L3
>>4      byte               180            \b, advanced coding efficiency @ L4
>>4      byte               193            \b, advanced core @ L1
>>4      byte               194            \b, advanced core @ L2
>>4      byte               209            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L1
>>4      byte               210            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L2
>>4      byte               211            \b, advanced scalable texture @ L3
>>4      byte               225            \b, simple studio @ L1
>>4      byte               226            \b, simple studio @ L2
>>4      byte               227            \b, simple studio @ L3
>>4      byte               228            \b, simple studio @ L4
>>4      byte               229            \b, core studio @ L1
>>4      byte               230            \b, core studio @ L2
>>4      byte               231            \b, core studio @ L3
>>4      byte               232            \b, core studio @ L4
>>4      byte               240            \b, advanced simple @ L0
>>4      byte               241            \b, advanced simple @ L1
>>4      byte               242            \b, advanced simple @ L2
>>4      byte               243            \b, advanced simple @ L3
>>4      byte               244            \b, advanced simple @ L4
>>4      byte               245            \b, advanced simple @ L5
>>4      byte               247            \b, advanced simple @ L3b
>>4      byte               248            \b, FGS @ L0
>>4      byte               249            \b, FGS @ L1
>>4      byte               250            \b, FGS @ L2
>>4      byte               251            \b, FGS @ L3
>>4      byte               252            \b, FGS @ L4
>>4      byte               253            \b, FGS @ L5
>3       byte               0xB5           MPEG sequence, v4
!:mime  video/mpeg4-generic
>>4      byte               &0x80
>>>5     byte&0xF0          16             \b, video (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          32             \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          48             \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>>5     byte&0xF0          64             \b, face (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          8              \b, video (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          16             \b, still texture (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          24             \b, mesh (missing profile header)
>>4      byte&0xF8          32             \b, face (missing profile header)
>3       byte               0xB3           MPEG sequence
!:mime  video/mpeg
>>12     belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12     belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>12     belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>16    byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>16    byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>16    byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>16    byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>16    byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>17    byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>17    byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>17    byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>17    byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>17    byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>17    byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>17    byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>17    byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>17    byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>11     byte               &0x02
>>>75    byte               &0x01
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>140  belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>>>144 byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>>>145 byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>>>145 byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>>>145 byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>>>145 byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B8     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B2     \b, v1, progressive Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>76    belong             0x000001B5     \b, v2,
>>>80   byte&0x0F          1              \b HP
>>>80   byte&0x0F          2              \b Spt
>>>80   byte&0x0F          3              \b SNR
>>>80   byte&0x0F          4              \b MP
>>>80   byte&0x0F          5              \b SP
>>>81   byte&0xF0          64             \b@HL
>>>81   byte&0xF0          96             \b@H-14
>>>81   byte&0xF0          128            \b@ML
>>>81   byte&0xF0          160            \b@LL
>>>81   byte               &0x08          \b progressive
>>>81   byte               ^0x08          \b interlaced
>>>81   byte&0x06          2              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video
>>>81   byte&0x06          4              \b Y'CbCr 4:2:2 video
>>>81   byte&0x06          6              \b Y'CbCr 4:4:4 video
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x78043800     \b, HD-TV 1920P
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 16:9
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x50002D00     \b, SD-TV 1280I
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 16:9
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x30024000     \b, PAL Capture
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x2C00         \b, 4CIF
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x80           \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0xC0           \b, NTSC 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x2801E000     \b, LD-TV 640P
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x1400F000     \b, 320x240
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x0F00A000     \b, 240x160
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      belong&0xFFFFFF00  0x0A007800     \b, 160x120
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x10           \b, 4:3
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x1600         \b, CIF
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x00F0         \b NTSC
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0120         \b PAL
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x80           \b, PAL 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0xC0           \b, NTSC 4:3
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>>7    byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x2D00         \b, CCIR/ITU
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC 525
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>4      beshort&0xFFF0     0x1E00         \b, SVCD
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x01E0         \b NTSC 525
>>>5     beshort&0x0FFF     0x0240         \b PAL 625
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x20           \b, 4:3
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x30           \b, 16:9
>>>7     byte&0xF0          0x40           \b, 11:5
>>7      byte&0x0F          1              \b, 23.976 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          2              \b, 24 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          3              \b, 25 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          4              \b, 29.97 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          5              \b, 30 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          6              \b, 50 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          7              \b, 59.94 fps
>>7      byte&0x0F          8              \b, 60 fps
>>11     byte               &0x04          \b, Constrained

# MPEG ADTS Audio (*.mpx/mxa/aac)
# from dreesen@math.fu-berlin.de
# modified to fully support MPEG ADTS

# MP3, M1A
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files
# so don't accept as MP3 until we've tested the rate
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFFA
# rates
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  32 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  40 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  48 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  56 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  64 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  80 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1,  96 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 112 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 128 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 160 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 192 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 224 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 256 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           MPEG ADTS, layer III, v1, 320 kbps
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP2, M1A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFFC         MPEG ADTS, layer II, v1
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rates
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 160 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 192 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 224 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 256 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 320 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 384 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MPA, M1A
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR the original test are too common for many DOS files, so test 32 <= kbits <= 448
# GRR this test is still too general as it catches a BOM of UTF-16 files (0xFFFE)
# FIXME: Almost all little endian UTF-16 text with BOM are clobbered by these entries
#0	beshort&0xFFFE		0xFFFE	
#>2	ubyte&0xF0	>0x0F		
#>>2	ubyte&0xF0	<0xE1		MPEG ADTS, layer I, v1
## rate
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  64 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  96 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b, 128 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b, 160 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b, 192 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 224 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 256 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 288 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 320 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 352 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 384 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 416 kbps
#>>>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 448 kbps
## timing
#>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 44.1 kHz
#>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 48 kHz
#>>>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 32 kHz
## channels/options
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
#>>>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
##>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
##>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
##>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
##>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
##>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
##>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
##>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP3, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF2         MPEG ADTS, layer III, v2
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP2, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF4         MPEG ADTS, layer II, v2
# rate 
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kbps 
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MPA, M2A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFF6         MPEG ADTS, layer I, v2
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b, 160 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 176 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 192 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 224 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 256 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 16 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# MP3, M25A
0       beshort&0xFFFE  0xFFE2         MPEG ADTS, layer III,  v2.5
!:mime	audio/mpeg
# rate  
>2      byte&0xF0       0x10           \b,   8 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x20           \b,  16 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x30           \b,  24 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x40           \b,  32 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x50           \b,  40 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x60           \b,  48 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x70           \b,  56 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x80           \b,  64 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0x90           \b,  80 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xA0           \b,  96 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xB0           \b, 112 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xC0           \b, 128 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xD0           \b, 144 kbps
>2      byte&0xF0       0xE0           \b, 160 kbps
# timing
>2      byte&0x0C       0x00           \b, 11.025 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x04           \b, 12 kHz
>2      byte&0x0C       0x08           \b, 8 kHz
# channels/options
>3      byte&0xC0       0x00           \b, Stereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x40           \b, JntStereo
>3      byte&0xC0       0x80           \b, 2x Monaural
>3      byte&0xC0       0xC0           \b, Monaural
#>1     byte            ^0x01          \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02          \b, Packet Pad
#>2     byte            &0x01          \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x08          \b, Copyrighted
#>3     byte            &0x04          \b, Original Source
#>3     byte&0x03       1              \b, NR: 50/15 ms
#>3     byte&0x03       3              \b, NR: CCIT J.17

# AAC (aka MPEG-2 NBC audio) and MPEG-4 audio

# Stored AAC streams (instead of the MP4 format)
0       string          ADIF           MPEG ADIF, AAC
!:mime	audio/x-hx-aac-adif
>4      byte            &0x80
>>13    byte            &0x10          \b, VBR
>>13    byte            ^0x10          \b, CBR
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x02           \b, single stream
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x04           \b, 2 streams
>>16    byte&0x1E       0x06           \b, 3 streams
>>16    byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>16    byte            &0x10          \b, 8 or more streams
>>4    byte            &0x80          \b, Copyrighted
>>13   byte            &0x40          \b, Original Source
>>13   byte            &0x20          \b, Home Flag
>4      byte            ^0x80
>>4     byte            &0x10          \b, VBR
>>4     byte            ^0x10          \b, CBR
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x02           \b, single stream
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x04           \b, 2 streams
>>7     byte&0x1E       0x06           \b, 3 streams
>>7     byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>7     byte            &0x10          \b, 8 or more streams
>>4    byte            &0x40          \b, Original Stream(s)
>>4    byte            &0x20          \b, Home Source

# Live or stored single AAC stream (used with MPEG-2 systems)
0       beshort&0xFFF6  0xFFF0         MPEG ADTS, AAC
!:mime	audio/x-hx-aac-adts
>1      byte            &0x08          \b, v2
>1      byte            ^0x08          \b, v4
# profile
>>2     byte            &0xC0          \b LTP
>2      byte&0xc0       0x00           \b Main
>2      byte&0xc0       0x40           \b LC
>2      byte&0xc0       0x80           \b SSR
# timing
>2      byte&0x3c       0x00           \b, 96 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x04           \b, 88.2 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x08           \b, 64 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x0c           \b, 48 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x10           \b, 44.1 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x14           \b, 32 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x18           \b, 24 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x1c           \b, 22.05 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x20           \b, 16 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x24           \b, 12 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x28           \b, 11.025 kHz
>2      byte&0x3c       0x2c           \b, 8 kHz
# channels
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0040         \b, monaural
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0080         \b, stereo
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x00c0         \b, stereo + center
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0100         \b, stereo+center+LFE
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0140         \b, surround
>2      beshort&0x01c0  0x0180         \b, surround + LFE
>2      beshort         &0x01C0        \b, surround + side
#>1     byte            ^0x01           \b, Data Verify
#>2     byte            &0x02           \b, Custom Flag
#>3     byte            &0x20           \b, Original Stream
#>3     byte            &0x10           \b, Home Source
#>3     byte            &0x08           \b, Copyrighted

# Live MPEG-4 audio streams (instead of RTP FlexMux)
0       beshort&0xFFE0  0x56E0         MPEG-4 LOAS
!:mime	audio/x-mp4a-latm
#>1     beshort&0x1FFF  x              \b, %u byte packet
>3      byte&0xE0       0x40
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x04           \b, single stream
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x08           \b, 2 streams
>>4     byte&0x3C       0x0C           \b, 3 streams
>>4     byte            &0x08          \b, 4 or more streams
>>4     byte            &0x20          \b, 8 or more streams
>3      byte&0xC0       0
>>4     byte&0x78       0x08           \b, single stream
>>4     byte&0x78       0x10           \b, 2 streams
>>4     byte&0x78       0x18           \b, 3 streams
>>4     byte            &0x20          \b, 4 or more streams
>>4     byte            &0x40          \b, 8 or more streams
# This magic isn't strong enough (matches plausible ISO-8859-1 text)
#0       beshort         0x4DE1         MPEG-4 LO-EP audio stream
#!:mime	audio/x-mp4a-latm

# Summary: FLI animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (avoid over-generic detection)
4	leshort		0xAF11
# standard FLI always has 320x200 resolution and 8 bit color
>8	leshort		320
>>10	leshort		200
>>>12	leshort		8			FLI animation, 320x200x8
!:mime	video/x-fli
>>>>6	leshort		x			\b, %d frames
# frame speed is multiple of 1/70s
>>>>16	leshort		x			\b, %d/70s per frame

# Summary: FLC animation format
# Created by: Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (avoid over-generic detection)
4	leshort		0xAF12
# standard FLC always use 8 bit color
>12	leshort		8			FLC animation
!:mime	video/x-flc
>>8	leshort		x			\b, %d
>>10	leshort		x			\bx%dx8
>>6	uleshort	x			\b, %d frames
>>16	uleshort	x			\b, %dms per frame

# DL animation format
# XXX - collision with most `mips' magic
#
# I couldn't find a real magic number for these, however, this
# -appears- to work.  Note that it might catch other files, too, so be
# careful!
#
# Note that title and author appear in the two 20-byte chunks
# at decimal offsets 2 and 22, respectively, but they are XOR'ed with
# 255 (hex FF)!  The DL format is really bad.
#
#0	byte	1	DL version 1, medium format (160x100, 4 images/screen)
#!:mime	video/x-unknown
#>42	byte	x	- %d screens,
#>43	byte	x	%d commands
#0	byte	2	DL version 2
#!:mime	video/x-unknown
#>1	byte	1	- large format (320x200,1 image/screen),
#>1	byte	2	- medium format (160x100,4 images/screen),
#>1	byte	>2	- unknown format,
#>42	byte	x	%d screens,
#>43	byte	x	%d commands
# Based on empirical evidence, DL version 3 have several nulls following the
# \003.  Most of them start with non-null values at hex offset 0x34 or so.
#0	string	\3\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	DL version 3

# iso 13818 transport stream
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 3, 2001 (ISO 13818.1)
# syncbyte      8 bit	0x47
# error_ind     1 bit	-
# payload_start 1 bit	1
# priority      1 bit	-
# PID          13 bit	0x0000
# scrambling    2 bit	-
# adaptfld_ctrl 2 bit	1 or 3
# conti_count   4 bit	-
0	belong&0xFF5FFF10	0x47400010
>188	byte			0x47		MPEG transport stream data

# DIF digital video file format <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x1f070000      DIF
>4	byte			&0x01		(DVCPRO) movie file
>4	byte			^0x01		(DV) movie file
>3	byte			&0x80		(PAL)
>3	byte			^0x80		(NTSC)

# Microsoft Advanced Streaming Format (ASF) <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	belong			0x3026b275	Microsoft ASF
!:mime  video/x-ms-asf

# MNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0	string			\x8aMNG		MNG video data,
!:mime	video/x-mng
>4	belong			!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong			0x0d0a1a0a
>>16    belong	x				%ld x
>>20    belong	x				%ld

# JNG Video Format, <URL:http://www.libpng.org/pub/mng/spec/>
0	string			\x8bJNG		JNG video data,
!:mime	video/x-jng
>4	belong			!0x0d0a1a0a	CORRUPTED,
>4	belong			0x0d0a1a0a
>>16    belong	x				%ld x
>>20    belong	x				%ld

# Vivo video (Wolfram Kleff)
3	string		\x0D\x0AVersion:Vivo	Vivo video data

# VRML (Virtual Reality Modelling Language)
0       string/w        #VRML\ V1.0\ ascii	VRML 1 file
!:mime	model/vrml
0	string/w	#VRML\ V2.0\ utf8	ISO/IEC 14772 VRML 97 file
!:mime	model/vrml

# X3D (Extensible 3D) [http://www.web3d.org/specifications/x3d-3.0.dtd]
# From Michel Briand <michelbriand@free.fr>
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version="
!:strength +1
>20	search/1000/cw  \<!DOCTYPE\ X3D		X3D (Extensible 3D) model xml text
!:mime model/x3d

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HVQM4: compressed movie format designed by Hudson for Nintendo GameCube
# From Mark Sheppard <msheppard@climax.co.uk>, 2002-10-03
#
0	string		HVQM4		%s
>6	string		>\0		v%s
>0	byte		x		GameCube movie,
>0x34	ubeshort	x		%d x
>0x36	ubeshort	x		%d,
>0x26	ubeshort	x		%dus,
>0x42	ubeshort	0		no audio
>0x42	ubeshort	>0		%dHz audio

# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
0	string		DVDVIDEO-VTS	Video title set,
>0x21	byte		x		v%x
0	string		DVDVIDEO-VMG	Video manager,
>0x21	byte		x		v%x

# From: Behan Webster <behanw@websterwood.com>
# NuppelVideo used by Mythtv (*.nuv)
# Note: there are two identical stanzas here differing only in the
# initial string matched. It used to be done with a regex, but we're
# trying to get rid of those.
0	string		NuppelVideo	MythTV NuppelVideo
>12	string		x		v%s
>20	lelong		x		(%d
>24	lelong		x		\bx%d),
>36	string		P		\bprogressive,
>36	string		I		\binterlaced,
>40	ledouble	x		\baspect:%.2f,
>48	ledouble	x		\bfps:%.2f
0	string		MythTV		MythTV NuppelVideo
>12	string		x		v%s
>20	lelong		x		(%d
>24	lelong		x		\bx%d),
>36	string		P		\bprogressive,
>36	string		I		\binterlaced,
>40	ledouble	x		\baspect:%.2f,
>48	ledouble	x		\bfps:%.2f

#						MPEG file
# MPEG sequences
# FIXME: This section is from the old magic.mime file and needs integrating with the rest
0       belong             0x000001BA
>4      byte               &0x40
!:mime	video/mp2p
>4      byte               ^0x40
!:mime	video/mpeg
0       belong             0x000001BB
!:mime	video/mpeg
0       belong             0x000001B0
!:mime	video/mp4v-es
0       belong             0x000001B5
!:mime	video/mp4v-es
0       belong             0x000001B3
!:mime	video/mpv
0       belong&0xFF5FFF10  0x47400010
!:mime	video/mp2t
0       belong             0x00000001
>4      byte&0x1F	   0x07
!:mime	video/h264

# Type: Bink Video
# Extension: .bik
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Bink_Container
# From: <hoehle@users.sourceforge.net>  2008-07-18
0	string		BIK	Bink Video
>3	regex		=[a-z]	rev.%s
#>4	ulelong		x	size %d
>20	ulelong		x	\b, %d
>24	ulelong		x	\bx%d
>8	ulelong		x	\b, %d frames
>32	ulelong		x	at rate %d/
>28	ulelong		>1	\b%d
>40	ulelong		=0	\b, no audio
>40	ulelong		!0	\b, %d audio track
>>40	ulelong		!1	\bs
# follow properties of the first audio track only
>>48	uleshort	x	%dHz
>>51	byte&0x20	0	mono
>>51	byte&0x20	!0	stereo
#>>51	byte&0x10	0	FFT
#>>51	byte&0x10	!0	DCT

# Type:	NUT Container
# URL:	http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=NUT
# From:	Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string	nut/multimedia\ container\0	NUT multimedia container

# Type: Nullsoft Video (NSV)
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Nullsoft_Video
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	NSVf	Nullsoft Video

# Type: REDCode Video
# URL:  http://www.red.com/ ; http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=REDCode
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
4	string	RED1	REDCode Video

# Type: MTV Multimedia File
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=MTV
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	AMVS	MTV Multimedia File

# Type: ARMovie
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=ARMovie
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	ARMovie\012	ARMovie

# Type: Interplay MVE Movie
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Interplay_MVE
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	Interplay\040MVE\040File\032	Interplay MVE Movie

# Type: Windows Television DVR File
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WTV
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@mutlimedia.cx>
# This takes the form of a Windows-style GUID
0	bequad	0xB7D800203749DA11
>8	bequad	0xA64E0007E95EAD8D	Windows Television DVR Media

# Type: Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Sega_FILM
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	FILM	Sega FILM/CPK Multimedia,
>32	belong	x	%d x
>28	belong	x	%d

# Type: Nintendo THP Multimedia
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=THP
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	THP\0	Nintendo THP Multimedia

# Type: BBC Dirac Video
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Dirac
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	BBCD	BBC Dirac Video

# Type: RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Smacker
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	SMK	RAD Game Tools Smacker Multimedia
>3	byte	x	version %c,
>4	lelong	x	%d x
>8	lelong	x	%d,
>12	lelong	x	%d frames

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: aout,v 1.1 2013/01/09 22:37:23 christos Exp $
# aout:  file(1) magic for a.out executable/object/etc entries that
# handle executables on multiple platforms.
#

#
# Little-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from bsdi (for BSD/OS, from
# BSDI), netbsd, and vax (for UNIX/32V and BSD)
#
# XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish BSD/OS 386 from
# NetBSD 386 from various VAX binaries?  The BSD/OS shared library flag
# works only for binaries using shared libraries.  Grabbing the entry
# point from the a.out header, using it to find the first code executed
# in the program, and looking at that might help.
#
0	lelong		0407		a.out little-endian 32-bit executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses BSD/OS shared libs)

0	lelong		0410		a.out little-endian 32-bit pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses BSD/OS shared libs)

0	lelong		0413		a.out little-endian 32-bit demand paged pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses BSD/OS shared libs)

#
# Big-endian 32-bit-int a.out, merged from sun (for old 68010 SunOS a.out),
# mips (for old 68020(!) SGI a.out), and netbsd (for old big-endian a.out).
#
# XXX - is there anything we can look at to distinguish old SunOS 68010
# from old 68020 IRIX from old NetBSD?  Again, I guess we could look at
# the first instruction or instructions in the program.
#
0	belong		0407		a.out big-endian 32-bit executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0410		a.out big-endian 32-bit pure executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0413		a.out big-endian 32-bit demand paged executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apl,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:07 christos Exp $
# apl:  file(1) magic for APL (see also "pdp" and "vax" for other APL
#       workspaces)
#
0	long		0100554		APL workspace (Ken's original?)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: apple,v 1.27 2013/03/09 22:36:00 christos Exp $
# apple:  file(1) magic for Apple file formats
#
0	search/1/t	FiLeStArTfIlEsTaRt	binscii (apple ][) text
0	string		\x0aGL			Binary II (apple ][) data
0	string		\x76\xff		Squeezed (apple ][) data
0	string		NuFile			NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0	string		N\xf5F\xe9l\xe5		NuFile archive (apple ][) data
0	belong		0x00051600		AppleSingle encoded Macintosh file
0	belong		0x00051607		AppleDouble encoded Macintosh file

# Type: Apple Emulator 2IMG format
# From: Radek Vokal <rvokal@redhat.com>
0	string		2IMG	Apple ][ 2IMG Disk Image
>4	string		XGS!	\b, XGS
>4	string		CTKG	\b, Catakig
>4	string		ShIm	\b, Sheppy's ImageMaker
>4	string		WOOF	\b, Sweet 16
>4	string		B2TR	\b, Bernie ][ the Rescue
>4	string		!nfc	\b, ASIMOV2
>4	string		x	\b, Unknown Format
>0xc	byte		00	\b, DOS 3.3 sector order
>>0x10	byte		00	\b, Volume 254
>>0x10	byte&0x7f	x	\b, Volume %u
>0xc	byte		01	\b, ProDOS sector order
>>0x14	short		x	\b, %u Blocks
>0xc	byte		02	\b, NIB data

# magic for Newton PDA package formats
# from Ruda Moura <ruda@helllabs.org>
0	string	package0	Newton package, NOS 1.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,
>12	belong	&0x04000000	Relocation,
>12	belong	&0x02000000	UseFasterCompression,
>16	belong	x		version %d

0	string	package1	Newton package, NOS 2.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,
>12	belong	&0x04000000	Relocation,
>12	belong	&0x02000000	UseFasterCompression,
>16	belong	x		version %d

0	string	package4	Newton package,
>8	byte	8		NOS 1.x,
>8	byte	9		NOS 2.x,
>12	belong	&0x80000000	AutoRemove,
>12	belong	&0x40000000	CopyProtect,
>12	belong	&0x10000000	NoCompression,

# The following entries for the Apple II are for files that have
# been transferred as raw binary data from an Apple, without having
# been encapsulated by any of the above archivers.
#
# In general, Apple II formats are hard to identify because Apple DOS
# and especially Apple ProDOS have strong typing in the file system and
# therefore programmers never felt much need to include type information
# in the files themselves.
#
# Eric Fischer <enf@pobox.com>

# AppleWorks word processor:
#
# This matches the standard tab stops for an AppleWorks file, but if
# a file has a tab stop set in the first four columns this will fail.
#
# The "O" is really the magic number, but that's so common that it's
# necessary to check the tab stops that follow it to avoid false positives.

4       string          O====   AppleWorks word processor data
>85     byte&0x01       >0      \b, zoomed
>90     byte&0x01       >0      \b, paginated
>92     byte&0x01       >0      \b, with mail merge
#>91    byte            x       \b, left margin %d

# AppleWorks database:
#
# This isn't really a magic number, but it's the closest thing to one
# that I could find.  The 1 and 2 really mean "order in which you defined
# categories" and "left to right, top to bottom," respectively; the D and R
# mean that the cursor should move either down or right when you press Return.

#30	string		\x01D	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x02D	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x01R	AppleWorks database data
#30	string		\x02R	AppleWorks database data

# AppleWorks spreadsheet:
#
# Likewise, this isn't really meant as a magic number.  The R or C means
# row- or column-order recalculation; the A or M means automatic or manual
# recalculation.

#131	string		RA	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		RM	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		CA	AppleWorks spreadsheet data
#131	string		CM	AppleWorks spreadsheet data

# Applesoft BASIC:
#
# This is incredibly sloppy, but will be true if the program was
# written at its usual memory location of 2048 and its first line
# number is less than 256.  Yuck.
# update by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013

# GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also Gujin BOOT144.SYS (0xfa080000)
#0       belong&0xff00ff 0x80000 Applesoft BASIC program data
0	belong&0x00ff00ff	0x00080000	
# assuming that line number must be positive
>2	leshort			>0		Applesoft BASIC program data, first line number %d
#>2     leshort         x       \b, first line number %d

# ORCA/EZ assembler:
# 
# This will not identify ORCA/M source files, since those have
# some sort of date code instead of the two zero bytes at 6 and 7
# XXX Conflicts with ELF
#4       belong&0xff00ffff       0x01000000      ORCA/EZ assembler source data
#>5      byte                    x               \b, build number %d

# Broderbund Fantavision
#
# I don't know what these values really mean, but they seem to recur.
# Will they cause too many conflicts?

# Probably :-)
#2	belong&0xFF00FF		0x040008	Fantavision movie data

# Some attempts at images.
#
# These are actually just bit-for-bit dumps of the frame buffer, so
# there's really no reasonably way to distinguish them except for their
# address (if preserved) -- 8192 or 16384 -- and their length -- 8192
# or, occasionally, 8184.
#
# Nevertheless this will manage to catch a lot of images that happen
# to have a solid-colored line at the bottom of the screen.

# GRR: Magic too weak
#8144	string	\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F\x7F	Apple II image with white background
#8144	string	\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A	Apple II image with purple background
#8144	string	\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55\x2A\x55	Apple II image with green background
#8144	string	\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA	Apple II image with blue background
#8144	string	\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5\xAA\xD5	Apple II image with orange background

# Beagle Bros. Apple Mechanic fonts

0	belong&0xFF00FFFF	0x6400D000	Apple Mechanic font

# Apple Universal Disk Image Format (UDIF) - dmg files.
# From Johan Gade.
# These entries are disabled for now until we fix the following issues.
#
# Note there might be some problems with the "VAX COFF executable" 
# entry. Note this entry should be placed before the mac filesystem section, 
# particularly the "Apple Partition data" entry.
#
# The intended meaning of these tests is, that the file is only of the 
# specified type if both of the lines are correct - i.e. if the first
# line matches and the second doesn't then it is not of that type.
#
#0	long	0x7801730d
#>4	long	0x62626060	UDIF read-only zlib-compressed image (UDZO)
#
# Note that this entry is recognized correctly by the "Apple Partition 
# data" entry - however since this entry is more specific - this
# information seems to be more useful.
#0	long	0x45520200
#>0x410	string	disk\ image	UDIF read/write image (UDRW)

# From: Toby Peterson <toby@apple.com>
0	string	bplist00	Apple binary property list

# Apple binary property list (bplist)
#  Assumes version bytes are hex.
#  Provides content hints for version 0 files. Assumes that the root
#  object is the first object (true for CoreFoundation implementation).
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
0		string	bplist
>6		byte	x	\bCoreFoundation binary property list data, version 0x%c
>>7		byte	x	\b%c
>6		string		00		\b
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x00	\b
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x00	\b, root type: null
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x08	\b, root type: false boolean
>>>8	byte&0x0F	0x09	\b, root type: true boolean
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x10	\b, root type: integer
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x20	\b, root type: real
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x30	\b, root type: date
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x40    \b, root type: data
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x50	\b, root type: ascii string
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x60	\b, root type: unicode string
>>8		byte&0xF0	0x80	\b, root type: uid (CORRUPT)
>>8		byte&0xF0	0xa0	\b, root type: array
>>8		byte&0xF0	0xd0	\b, root type: dictionary

# Apple/NeXT typedstream data
#  Serialization format used by NeXT and Apple for various
#  purposes in YellowStep/Cocoa, including some nib files.
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
2		string		typedstream	NeXT/Apple typedstream data, big endian
>0		byte		x		\b, version %hhd
>0		byte		<5		\b
>>13	byte		0x81	\b
>>>14	ubeshort	x		\b, system %hd
2		string		streamtyped NeXT/Apple typedstream data, little endian
>0		byte		x		\b, version %hhd
>0		byte		<5		\b
>>13	byte		0x81	\b
>>>14	uleshort	x		\b, system %hd

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CAF: Apple CoreAudio File Format
#
# Container format for high-end audio purposes.
# From: David Remahl <dremahl@apple.com>
#
0	string		caff		CoreAudio Format audio file
>4	beshort		<10		version %d
>6	beshort		x


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Keychain database files
0	string		kych		Mac OS X Keychain File

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Code Signing related file types
0	belong		0xfade0c00	Mac OS X Code Requirement
>8	belong		1			(opExpr)
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0c01	Mac OS X Code Requirement Set
>8	belong		>1			containing %d items
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0c02	Mac OS X Code Directory
>8	belong		x			version %x
>12	belong		>0			flags 0x%x
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0cc0	Mac OS X Detached Code Signature (non-executable)
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

0	belong		0xfade0cc1	Mac OS X Detached Code Signature
>8	belong		>1			(%d elements)
>4	belong		x			- %d bytes

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .vdi
4	string innotek\ VirtualBox\ Disk\ Image %s

# Apple disk partition stuff, strengthen the magic using byte 4
0	beshort	0x4552
>4	byte	0			Apple Driver Map
>>2	beshort	x			\b, blocksize %d
>>4	belong	x			\b, blockcount %d
>>10	beshort	x			\b, devtype %d
>>12	beshort	x			\b, devid %d
>>20	beshort x			\b, descriptors %d
# Assume 	8 partitions each at a multiple of the sector size.
# We could glean this from the partition descriptors, but they are empty!?!?
>>(2.S*1)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*2)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*3)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*4)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*5)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*6)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*7)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 
>>(2.S*8)	indirect		\b, contains[@0x%x]: 

# Yes, the 3rd and 4th bytes are reserved, but we use them to make the
# magic stronger.
0	belong	0x504d0000		Apple Partition Map
>4	belong	x			\b, map block count %d
>8	belong	x			\b, start block %d
>12	belong	x			\b, block count %d
>16	string >0			\b, name %s
>48	string >0			\b, type %s
>124	string >0			\b, processor %s
>140	string >0			\b, boot arguments %s
>92	belong	& 1			\b, valid
>92	belong	& 2			\b, allocated
>92	belong	& 4			\b, in use
>92	belong	& 8			\b, has boot info
>92	belong	& 16			\b, readable
>92	belong	& 32			\b, writable
>92	belong	& 64			\b, pic boot code
>92	belong	& 128			\b, chain compatible driver
>92	belong	& 256			\b, real driver
>92	belong	& 512			\b, chain driver
>92	belong	& 1024			\b, mount at startup
>92	belong	& 2048			\b, is the startup partition

#http://wiki.mozilla.org/DS_Store_File_Format`
#http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.DS_Store
0	string	\0\0\0\1Bud1\0		Apple Desktop Services Store

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: applix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# applix:  file(1) magic for Applixware
# From: Peter Soos <sp@osb.hu>
#
0	string		*BEGIN		Applixware
>7	string		WORDS			Words Document
>7	string		GRAPHICS		Graphic
>7	string		RASTER			Bitmap
>7	string		SPREADSHEETS		Spreadsheet
>7	string		MACRO			Macro
>7	string		BUILDER			Builder Object
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: archive,v 1.81 2014/01/08 22:27:31 christos Exp $
# archive:  file(1) magic for archive formats (see also "msdos" for self-
#           extracting compressed archives)
#
# cpio, ar, arc, arj, hpack, lha/lharc, rar, squish, uc2, zip, zoo, etc.
# pre-POSIX "tar" archives are handled in the C code.

# POSIX tar archives
257	string		ustar\0		POSIX tar archive
!:mime	application/x-tar # encoding: posix
257	string		ustar\040\040\0	GNU tar archive
!:mime	application/x-tar # encoding: gnu

# Incremental snapshot gnu-tar format from:
# http://www.gnu.org/software/tar/manual/html_node/Snapshot-Files.html
0	string		GNU\ tar-	GNU tar incremental snapshot data
>&0	regex		[0-9]\.[0-9]+-[0-9]+	version %s

# cpio archives
#
# Yes, the top two "cpio archive" formats *are* supposed to just be "short".
# The idea is to indicate archives produced on machines with the same
# byte order as the machine running "file" with "cpio archive", and
# to indicate archives produced on machines with the opposite byte order
# from the machine running "file" with "byte-swapped cpio archive".
#
# The SVR4 "cpio(4)" hints that there are additional formats, but they
# are defined as "short"s; I think all the new formats are
# character-header formats and thus are strings, not numbers.
0	short		070707		cpio archive
!:mime	application/x-cpio
0	short		0143561		byte-swapped cpio archive
!:mime	application/x-cpio # encoding: swapped
0	string		070707		ASCII cpio archive (pre-SVR4 or odc)
0	string		070701		ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with no CRC)
0	string		070702		ASCII cpio archive (SVR4 with CRC)

#
# Various archive formats used by various versions of the "ar"
# command.
#

#
# Original UNIX archive formats.
# They were written with binary values in host byte order, and
# the magic number was a host "int", which might have been 16 bits
# or 32 bits.  We don't say "PDP-11" or "VAX", as there might have
# been ports to little-endian 16-bit-int or 32-bit-int platforms
# (x86?) using some of those formats; if none existed, feel free
# to use "PDP-11" for little-endian 16-bit and "VAX" for little-endian
# 32-bit.  There might have been big-endian ports of that sort as
# well.
#
0	leshort		0177555		very old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
0	beshort		0177555		very old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
0	lelong		0177555		very old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
0	belong		0177555		very old 32-bit-int big-endian archive

0	leshort		0177545		old 16-bit-int little-endian archive
>2	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	beshort		0177545		old 16-bit-int big-endian archive
>2	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	lelong		0177545		old 32-bit-int little-endian archive
>4	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
0	belong		0177545		old 32-bit-int big-endian archive
>4	string		__.SYMDEF	random library

#
# From "pdp" (but why a 4-byte quantity?)
#
0	lelong		0x39bed		PDP-11 old archive
0	lelong		0x39bee		PDP-11 4.0 archive

#
# XXX - what flavor of APL used this, and was it a variant of
# some ar archive format?  It's similar to, but not the same
# as, the APL workspace magic numbers in pdp.
#
0	long		0100554		apl workspace

#
# System V Release 1 portable(?) archive format.
#
0	string		=<ar>		System V Release 1 ar archive
!:mime	application/x-archive

#
# Debian package; it's in the portable archive format, and needs to go
# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
# "debian".
#
0	string		=!<arch>\ndebian
!:mime	application/x-debian-package
>8	string		debian-split	part of multipart Debian package
>8	string		debian-binary	Debian binary package
>8	string		!debian
>68	string		>\0		(format %s)
# These next two lines do not work, because a bzip2 Debian archive
# still uses gzip for the control.tar (first in the archive).  Only
# data.tar varies, and the location of its filename varies too.
# file/libmagic does not current have support for ascii-string based
# (offsets) as of 2005-09-15.
#>81	string		bz2		\b, uses bzip2 compression
#>84	string		gz		\b, uses gzip compression
#>136	ledate		x		created: %s

#
# MIPS archive; they're in the portable archive format, and need to go
# before the entry for regular portable archives, as it's recognized as
# a portable archive whose first member has a name beginning with
# "__________E".
#
0	string	=!<arch>\n__________E	MIPS archive
!:mime	application/x-archive
>20	string	U			with MIPS Ucode members
>21	string	L			with MIPSEL members
>21	string	B			with MIPSEB members
>19	string	L			and an EL hash table
>19	string	B			and an EB hash table
>22	string	X			-- out of date

0	search/1	-h-		Software Tools format archive text

#
# BSD/SVR2-and-later portable archive formats.
#
0	string		=!<arch>		current ar archive
!:mime	application/x-archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library
>68	string		__.SYMDEF\ SORTED	random library

#
# "Thin" archive, as can be produced by GNU ar.
#
0	string		=!<thin>\n	thin archive with
>68	belong		0		no symbol entries
>68	belong		1		%d symbol entry
>68	belong		>1		%d symbol entries

# ARC archiver, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# The first byte is the magic (0x1a), byte 2 is the compression type for
# the first file (0x01 through 0x09), and bytes 3 to 15 are the MS-DOS
# filename of the first file (null terminated).  Since some types collide
# we only test some types on basis of frequency: 0x08 (83%), 0x09 (5%),
# 0x02 (5%), 0x03 (3%), 0x04 (2%), 0x06 (2%).  0x01 collides with terminfo.
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000081a	ARC archive data, dynamic LZW
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000091a	ARC archive data, squashed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000021a	ARC archive data, uncompressed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000031a	ARC archive data, packed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000041a	ARC archive data, squeezed
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000061a	ARC archive data, crunched
!:mime	application/x-arc
# [JW] stuff taken from idarc, obviously ARC successors:
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x00000a1a	PAK archive data
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000141a	ARC+ archive data
!:mime	application/x-arc
0	lelong&0x8080ffff	0x0000481a	HYP archive data
!:mime	application/x-arc

# Acorn archive formats (Disaster prone simpleton, m91dps@ecs.ox.ac.uk)
# I can't create either SPARK or ArcFS archives so I have not tested this stuff
# [GRR:  the original entries collide with ARC, above; replaced with combined
#  version (not tested)]
#0	byte		0x1a		RISC OS archive (spark format)
0	string		\032archive	RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)
0       string          Archive\000     RISC OS archive (ArcFS format)

# All these were taken from idarc, many could not be verified. Unfortunately,
# there were many low-quality sigs, i.e. easy to trigger false positives.
# Please notify me of any real-world fishy/ambiguous signatures and I'll try
# to get my hands on the actual archiver and see if I find something better. [JW]
# probably many can be enhanced by finding some 0-byte or control char near the start

# idarc calls this Crush/Uncompressed... *shrug*
0	string	CRUSH Crush archive data
# Squeeze It (.sqz)
0	string	HLSQZ Squeeze It archive data
# SQWEZ
0	string	SQWEZ SQWEZ archive data
# HPack (.hpk)
0	string	HPAK HPack archive data
# HAP
0	string	\x91\x33HF HAP archive data
# MD/MDCD
0	string	MDmd MDCD archive data
# LIM
0	string	LIM\x1a LIM archive data
# SAR
3	string	LH5 SAR archive data
# BSArc/BS2
0	string	\212\3SB\020\0	BSArc/BS2 archive data
# Bethesda Softworks Archive (Oblivion)
0	string	BSA\0 		BSArc archive data
>4	lelong	x		version %d
# MAR
2	string	=-ah MAR archive data
# ACB
#0	belong&0x00f800ff	0x00800000 ACB archive data
# CPZ
# TODO, this is what idarc says: 0	string	\0\0\0 CPZ archive data
# JRC
0	string	JRchive JRC archive data
# Quantum
0	string	DS\0 Quantum archive data
# ReSOF
0	string	PK\3\6 ReSOF archive data
# QuArk
0	string	7\4 QuArk archive data
# YAC
14	string	YC YAC archive data
# X1
0	string	X1 X1 archive data
0	string	XhDr X1 archive data
# CDC Codec (.dqt)
0	belong&0xffffe000	0x76ff2000 CDC Codec archive data
# AMGC
0	string	\xad6" AMGC archive data
# NuLIB
0	string	N\xc3\xb5F\xc3\xa9lx\xc3\xa5 NuLIB archive data
# PakLeo
0	string	LEOLZW PAKLeo archive data
# ChArc
0	string	SChF ChArc archive data
# PSA
0	string	PSA PSA archive data
# CrossePAC
0	string	DSIGDCC CrossePAC archive data
# Freeze
0	string	\x1f\x9f\x4a\x10\x0a Freeze archive data
# KBoom
0	string	\xc2\xa8MP\xc2\xa8 KBoom archive data
# NSQ, must go after CDC Codec
0	string	\x76\xff NSQ archive data
# DPA
0	string	Dirk\ Paehl DPA archive data
# BA
# TODO: idarc says "bytes 0-2 == bytes 3-5"
# TTComp
0	string	\0\6 TTComp archive data
# ESP, could this conflict with Easy Software Products' (e.g.ESP ghostscript) documentation?
0	string	ESP ESP archive data
# ZPack
0	string	\1ZPK\1 ZPack archive data
# Sky
0	string	\xbc\x40 Sky archive data
# UFA
0	string	UFA UFA archive data
# Dry
0	string	=-H2O DRY archive data
# FoxSQZ
0	string	FOXSQZ FoxSQZ archive data
# AR7
0	string	,AR7 AR7 archive data
# PPMZ
0	string	PPMZ PPMZ archive data
# MS Compress
4	string	\x88\xf0\x27 MS Compress archive data
# updated by Joerg Jenderek
>9	string	\0
>>0	string	KWAJ
>>>7	string	\321\003	MS Compress archive data
>>>>14	ulong	>0		\b, original size: %ld bytes
>>>>18		ubyte	>0x65
>>>>>18		string	x       \b, was %.8s
>>>>>(10.b-4)	string	x       \b.%.3s
# MP3 (archiver, not lossy audio compression)
0	string	MP3\x1a MP3-Archiver archive data
# ZET
0	string	OZ\xc3\x9d ZET archive data
# TSComp
0	string	\x65\x5d\x13\x8c\x08\x01\x03\x00 TSComp archive data
# ARQ
0	string	gW\4\1 ARQ archive data
# Squash
3	string	OctSqu Squash archive data
# Terse
0	string	\5\1\1\0 Terse archive data
# PUCrunch
0	string	\x01\x08\x0b\x08\xef\x00\x9e\x32\x30\x36\x31 PUCrunch archive data
# UHarc
0	string	UHA UHarc archive data
# ABComp
0	string	\2AB ABComp archive data
0	string	\3AB2 ABComp archive data
# CMP
0	string	CO\0 CMP archive data
# Splint
0	string	\x93\xb9\x06 Splint archive data
# InstallShield
0	string	\x13\x5d\x65\x8c InstallShield Z archive Data
# Gather
1	string	GTH Gather archive data
# BOA
0	string	BOA BOA archive data
# RAX
0	string	ULEB\xa RAX archive data
# Xtreme
0	string	ULEB\0 Xtreme archive data
# Pack Magic
0	string	@\xc3\xa2\1\0 Pack Magic archive data
# BTS
0	belong&0xfeffffff	0x1a034465 BTS archive data
# ELI 5750
0	string	Ora\  ELI 5750 archive data
# QFC
0	string	\x1aFC\x1a QFC archive data
0	string	\x1aQF\x1a QFC archive data
# PRO-PACK
0	string	RNC PRO-PACK archive data
# 777
0	string	777 777 archive data
# LZS221
0	string	sTaC LZS221 archive data
# HPA
0	string	HPA HPA archive data
# Arhangel
0	string	LG Arhangel archive data
# EXP1, uses bzip2
0	string	0123456789012345BZh EXP1 archive data
# IMP
0	string	IMP\xa IMP archive data
# NRV
0	string	\x00\x9E\x6E\x72\x76\xFF NRV archive data
# Squish
0	string	\x73\xb2\x90\xf4 Squish archive data
# Par
0	string	PHILIPP Par archive data
0	string	PAR Par archive data
# HIT
0	string	UB HIT archive data
# SBX
0	belong&0xfffff000	0x53423000 SBX archive data
# NaShrink
0	string	NSK NaShrink archive data
# SAPCAR
0	string	#\ CAR\ archive\ header SAPCAR archive data
0	string	CAR\ 2.00RG SAPCAR archive data
# Disintegrator
0	string	DST Disintegrator archive data
# ASD
0	string	ASD ASD archive data
# InstallShield CAB
0	string	ISc( InstallShield CAB
# TOP4
0	string	T4\x1a TOP4 archive data
# BatComp left out: sig looks like COM executable
# so TODO: get real 4dos batcomp file and find sig
# BlakHole
0	string	BH\5\7 BlakHole archive data
# BIX
0	string	BIX0 BIX archive data
# ChiefLZA
0	string	ChfLZ ChiefLZA archive data
# Blink
0	string	Blink Blink archive data
# Logitech Compress
0	string	\xda\xfa Logitech Compress archive data
# ARS-Sfx (FIXME: really a SFX? then goto COM/EXE)
1	string	(C)\ STEPANYUK ARS-Sfx archive data
# AKT/AKT32
0	string	AKT32 AKT32 archive data
0	string	AKT AKT archive data
# NPack
0	string	MSTSM NPack archive data
# PFT
0	string	\0\x50\0\x14 PFT archive data
# SemOne
0	string	SEM SemOne archive data
# PPMD
0	string	\x8f\xaf\xac\x84 PPMD archive data
# FIZ
0	string	FIZ FIZ archive data
# MSXiE
0	belong&0xfffff0f0	0x4d530000 MSXiE archive data
# DeepFreezer
0	belong&0xfffffff0	0x797a3030 DeepFreezer archive data
# DC
0	string	=<DC- DC archive data
# TPac
0	string	\4TPAC\3 TPac archive data
# Ai
0	string	Ai\1\1\0 Ai archive data
0	string	Ai\1\0\0 Ai archive data
# Ai32
0	string	Ai\2\0 Ai32 archive data
0	string	Ai\2\1 Ai32 archive data
# SBC
0	string	SBC SBC archive data
# Ybs
0	string	YBS Ybs archive data
# DitPack
0	string	\x9e\0\0 DitPack archive data
# DMS
0	string	DMS! DMS archive data
# EPC
0	string	\x8f\xaf\xac\x8c EPC archive data
# VSARC
0	string	VS\x1a VSARC archive data
# PDZ
0	string	PDZ PDZ archive data
# ReDuq
0	string	rdqx ReDuq archive data
# GCA
0	string	GCAX GCA archive data
# PPMN
0	string	pN PPMN archive data
# WinImage
3	string	WINIMAGE WinImage archive data
# Compressia
0	string	CMP0CMP Compressia archive data
# UHBC
0	string	UHB UHBC archive data
# WinHKI
0	string	\x61\x5C\x04\x05 WinHKI archive data
# WWPack data file
0	string	WWP WWPack archive data
# BSN (BSA, PTS-DOS)
0	string	\xffBSG BSN archive data
1	string	\xffBSG BSN archive data
3	string	\xffBSG BSN archive data
1	string	\0\xae\2 BSN archive data
1	string	\0\xae\3 BSN archive data
1	string	\0\xae\7 BSN archive data
# AIN
0	string	\x33\x18 AIN archive data
0	string	\x33\x17 AIN archive data
# XPA32
0	string	xpa\0\1 XPA32 archive data
# SZip (TODO: doesn't catch all versions)
0	string	SZ\x0a\4 SZip archive data
# XPack DiskImage
0	string	jm XPack DiskImage archive data
# XPack Data
0	string	xpa XPack archive data
# XPack Single Data
0	string	\xc3\x8d\ jm XPack single archive data

# TODO: missing due to unknown magic/magic at end of file:
#DWC
#ARG
#ZAR
#PC/3270
#InstallIt
#RKive
#RK
#XPack Diskimage

# These were inspired by idarc, but actually verified
# Dzip archiver (.dz)
0	string	DZ Dzip archive data
>2	byte	x \b, version %i
>3	byte	x \b.%i
# ZZip archiver (.zz)
0	string	ZZ\ \0\0 ZZip archive data
0	string	ZZ0 ZZip archive data
# PAQ archiver (.paq)
0	string	\xaa\x40\x5f\x77\x1f\xe5\x82\x0d PAQ archive data
0	string	PAQ PAQ archive data
>3	byte&0xf0	0x30
>>3	byte	x (v%c)
# JAR archiver (.j), this is the successor to ARJ, not Java's JAR (which is essentially ZIP)
0xe	string	\x1aJar\x1b JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data
0	string	JARCS JAR (ARJ Software, Inc.) archive data

# ARJ archiver (jason@jarthur.Claremont.EDU)
0	leshort		0xea60		ARJ archive data
!:mime	application/x-arj
>5	byte		x		\b, v%d,
>8	byte		&0x04		multi-volume,
>8	byte		&0x10		slash-switched,
>8	byte		&0x20		backup,
>34	string		x		original name: %s,
>7	byte		0		os: MS-DOS
>7	byte		1		os: PRIMOS
>7	byte		2		os: Unix
>7	byte		3		os: Amiga
>7	byte		4		os: Macintosh
>7	byte		5		os: OS/2
>7	byte		6		os: Apple ][ GS
>7	byte		7		os: Atari ST
>7	byte		8		os: NeXT
>7	byte		9		os: VAX/VMS
>3	byte		>0		%d]
# [JW] idarc says this is also possible
2	leshort		0xea60		ARJ archive data

# HA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# This is a really bad format. A file containing HAWAII will match this...
#0	string		HA		HA archive data,
#>2	leshort		=1		1 file,
#>2	leshort		>1		%u files,
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0		first is type CPY
#>4	byte&0x0f	=1		first is type ASC
#>4	byte&0x0f	=2		first is type HSC
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0e		first is type DIR
#>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0f		first is type SPECIAL
# suggestion: at least identify small archives (<1024 files)
0  belong&0xffff00fc 0x48410000 HA archive data
>2	leshort		=1		1 file,
>2	leshort		>1		%u files,
>4	byte&0x0f	=0		first is type CPY
>4	byte&0x0f	=1		first is type ASC
>4	byte&0x0f	=2		first is type HSC
>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0e		first is type DIR
>4	byte&0x0f	=0x0f		first is type SPECIAL

# HPACK archiver (Peter Gutmann, pgut1@cs.aukuni.ac.nz)
0	string		HPAK		HPACK archive data

# JAM Archive volume format, by Dmitry.Kohmanyuk@UA.net
0	string		\351,\001JAM\ 		JAM archive,
>7	string		>\0			version %.4s
>0x26	byte		=0x27			-
>>0x2b	string          >\0			label %.11s,
>>0x27	lelong		x			serial %08x,
>>0x36	string		>\0			fstype %.8s

# LHARC/LHA archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
2	string		-lh0-		LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh0]
!:mime	application/x-lharc
2	string		-lh1-		LHarc 1.x/ARX archive data [lh1]
!:mime	application/x-lharc
2	string		-lz4-		LHarc 1.x archive data [lz4]
!:mime	application/x-lharc
2	string		-lz5-		LHarc 1.x archive data [lz5]
!:mime	application/x-lharc
#	[never seen any but the last; -lh4- reported in comp.compression:]
2	string		-lzs-		LHa/LZS archive data [lzs]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh\40-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh ]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lhd-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lhd]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh2-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh2]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh3-		LHa 2.x? archive data [lh3]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh4-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh4]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh5-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh5]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh6-		LHa (2.x) archive data [lh6]
!:mime	application/x-lha
2	string		-lh7-		LHa (2.x)/LHark archive data [lh7]
!:mime	application/x-lha
>20	byte		x		- header level %d
# taken from idarc [JW]
2   string      -lZ         PUT archive data
2   string      -lz         LZS archive data
2   string      -sw1-       Swag archive data

# RAR archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	string		Rar!		RAR archive data,
!:mime	application/x-rar
>44	byte		x		v%0x,
>10	byte		>0		flags:
>>10	byte		&0x01		Archive volume,
>>10	byte		&0x02		Commented,
>>10	byte		&0x04		Locked,
>>10	byte		&0x08		Solid,
>>10	byte		&0x20		Authenticated,
>35	byte		0		os: MS-DOS
>35	byte		1		os: OS/2
>35	byte		2		os: Win32
>35	byte		3		os: Unix
# some old version? idarc says:
0   string      RE\x7e\x5e  RAR archive data

# SQUISH archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	string		SQSH		squished archive data (Acorn RISCOS)

# UC2 archiver (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# [JW] see exe section for self-extracting version
0	string		UC2\x1a		UC2 archive data

# PKZIP multi-volume archive
0	string		PK\x07\x08PK\x03\x04	Zip multi-volume archive data, at least PKZIP v2.50 to extract
!:mime	application/zip

# Zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
0	string		PK\005\006	Zip archive data (empty)
0	string		PK\003\004

# Specialised zip formats which start with a member named 'mimetype'
# (stored uncompressed, with no 'extra field') containing the file's MIME type.
# Check for have 8-byte name, 0-byte extra field, name "mimetype", and
#  contents starting with "application/":
>26	string		\x8\0\0\0mimetypeapplication/

#  KOffice / OpenOffice & StarOffice / OpenDocument formats
#    From: Abel Cheung <abel@oaka.org>

#   KOffice (1.2 or above) formats
#    (mimetype contains "application/vnd.kde.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50	string	vnd.kde.		KOffice (>=1.2)
>>>58	string	karbon			Karbon document
>>>58	string	kchart			KChart document
>>>58	string	kformula		KFormula document
>>>58	string	kivio			Kivio document
>>>58	string	kontour			Kontour document
>>>58	string	kpresenter		KPresenter document
>>>58	string	kspread			KSpread document
>>>58	string	kword			KWord document

#   OpenOffice formats (for OpenOffice 1.x / StarOffice 6/7)
#    (mimetype contains "application/vnd.sun.xml.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50	string	vnd.sun.xml.		OpenOffice.org 1.x
>>>62	string	writer			Writer
>>>>68	byte	!0x2e			document
>>>>68	string	.template		template
>>>>68	string	.global			global document
>>>62	string	calc			Calc
>>>>66	byte	!0x2e			spreadsheet
>>>>66	string	.template		template
>>>62	string	draw			Draw
>>>>66	byte	!0x2e			document
>>>>66	string	.template		template
>>>62	string	impress			Impress
>>>>69	byte	!0x2e			presentation
>>>>69	string	.template		template
>>>62	string	math			Math document
>>>62	string	base			Database file

#   OpenDocument formats (for OpenOffice 2.x / StarOffice >= 8)
#    http://lists.oasis-open.org/archives/office/200505/msg00006.html
#    (mimetype contains "application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.<SUBTYPE>")
>>50	string	vnd.oasis.opendocument.	OpenDocument
>>>73	string	text
>>>>77	byte	!0x2d			Text
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text
>>>>77	string	-template		Text Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template
>>>>77	string	-web			HTML Document Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web
>>>>77	string	-master			Master Document
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master
>>>73	string	graphics
>>>>81	byte	!0x2d			Drawing
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics
>>>>81	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template
>>>73	string	presentation
>>>>85	byte	!0x2d			Presentation
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation
>>>>85	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template
>>>73	string	spreadsheet
>>>>84	byte	!0x2d			Spreadsheet
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet
>>>>84	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template
>>>73	string	chart
>>>>78	byte	!0x2d			Chart
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart
>>>>78	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart-template
>>>73	string	formula
>>>>80	byte	!0x2d			Formula
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula
>>>>80	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula-template
>>>73	string	database		Database
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database
>>>73	string	image
>>>>78	byte	!0x2d			Image
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image
>>>>78	string	-template		Template
!:mime	application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image-template

#  EPUB (OEBPS) books using OCF (OEBPS Container Format)
#    http://www.idpf.org/ocf/ocf1.0/download/ocf10.htm, section 4.
#    From: Ralf Brown <ralf.brown@gmail.com>
>>50	string	epub+zip	EPUB document
!:mime application/epub+zip

#  Catch other ZIP-with-mimetype formats
#	In a ZIP file, the bytes immediately after a member's contents are
#	always "PK". The 2 regex rules here print the "mimetype" member's
#	contents up to the first 'P'. Luckily, most MIME types don't contain
#	any capital 'P's. This is a kludge.
#    (mimetype contains "application/<OTHER>")
>>50		string	!epub+zip
>>>50		string	!vnd.oasis.opendocument.
>>>>50		string	!vnd.sun.xml.
>>>>>50		string	!vnd.kde.
>>>>>>38	regex	[!-OQ-~]+		Zip data (MIME type "%s"?)
!:mime	application/zip
#    (mimetype contents other than "application/*")
>26		string	\x8\0\0\0mimetype
>>38		string	!application/
>>>38		regex	[!-OQ-~]+		Zip data (MIME type "%s"?)
!:mime	application/zip

# Java Jar files
>(26.s+30)	leshort	0xcafe		Java archive data (JAR)
!:mime	application/java-archive

# Generic zip archives (Greg Roelofs, c/o zip-bugs@wkuvx1.wku.edu)
#   Next line excludes specialized formats:
>(26.s+30)	leshort	!0xcafe
>>26    string          !\x8\0\0\0mimetype	Zip archive data
!:mime	application/zip
>>>4	byte		0x09		\b, at least v0.9 to extract
>>>4	byte		0x0a		\b, at least v1.0 to extract
>>>4	byte		0x0b		\b, at least v1.1 to extract
>>>4	byte		0x14		\b, at least v2.0 to extract
>>>4	byte		0x2d		\b, at least v3.0 to extract
>>>0x161	string		WINZIP		\b, WinZIP self-extracting

# StarView Metafile
# From Pierre Ducroquet <pinaraf@pinaraf.info>
0	string	VCLMTF	StarView MetaFile
>6	beshort	x	\b, version %d
>8	belong	x	\b, size %d

# Zoo archiver
20	lelong		0xfdc4a7dc	Zoo archive data
!:mime	application/x-zoo
>4	byte		>48		\b, v%c.
>>6	byte		>47		\b%c
>>>7	byte		>47		\b%c
>32	byte		>0		\b, modify: v%d
>>33	byte		x		\b.%d+
>42	lelong		0xfdc4a7dc	\b,
>>70	byte		>0		extract: v%d
>>>71	byte		x		\b.%d+

# Shell archives
10	string		#\ This\ is\ a\ shell\ archive	shell archive text
!:mime	application/octet-stream

#
# LBR. NB: May conflict with the questionable
#          "binary Computer Graphics Metafile" format.
#
0       string  \0\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \0\0    LBR archive data
#
# PMA (CP/M derivative of LHA)
#
2       string          -pm0-           PMarc archive data [pm0]
2       string          -pm1-           PMarc archive data [pm1]
2       string          -pm2-           PMarc archive data [pm2]
2       string          -pms-           PMarc SFX archive (CP/M, DOS)
5       string          -pc1-           PopCom compressed executable (CP/M)

# From Rafael Laboissiere <rafael@laboissiere.net>
# The Project Revision Control System (see
# http://prcs.sourceforge.net) generates a packaged project
# file which is recognized by the following entry:
0	leshort		0xeb81	PRCS packaged project

# Microsoft cabinets
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
#0	string	MSCF\0\0\0\0	Microsoft cabinet file data,
#>25	byte	x		v%d
#>24	byte	x		\b.%d
# MPi: All CABs have version 1.3, so this is pointless.
# Better magic in debian-additions.

# GTKtalog catalogs
# by David Necas (Yeti) <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
4	string	gtktalog\ 	GTKtalog catalog data,
>13	string	3		version 3
>>14	beshort	0x677a		(gzipped)
>>14	beshort	!0x677a		(not gzipped)
>13	string	>3		version %s

############################################################################
# Parity archive reconstruction file, the 'par' file format now used on Usenet.
0       string          PAR\0	PARity archive data
>48	leshort		=0	- Index file
>48	leshort		>0	- file number %d

# Felix von Leitner <felix-file@fefe.de>
0	string	d8:announce	BitTorrent file
!:mime	application/x-bittorrent

# Atari MSA archive - Teemu Hukkanen <tjhukkan@iki.fi>
0	beshort 0x0e0f		Atari MSA archive data
>2	beshort x		\b, %d sectors per track
>4	beshort 0		\b, 1 sided
>4	beshort 1		\b, 2 sided
>6	beshort x		\b, starting track: %d
>8	beshort x		\b, ending track: %d

# Alternate ZIP string (amc@arwen.cs.berkeley.edu)
0	string	PK00PK\003\004	Zip archive data

# ACE archive (from http://www.wotsit.org/download.asp?f=ace)
# by Stefan `Sec` Zehl <sec@42.org>
7	string		**ACE**		ACE archive data
>15	byte	>0		version %d
>16	byte	=0x00		\b, from MS-DOS
>16	byte	=0x01		\b, from OS/2
>16	byte	=0x02		\b, from Win/32
>16	byte	=0x03		\b, from Unix
>16	byte	=0x04		\b, from MacOS
>16	byte	=0x05		\b, from WinNT
>16	byte	=0x06		\b, from Primos
>16	byte	=0x07		\b, from AppleGS
>16	byte	=0x08		\b, from Atari
>16	byte	=0x09		\b, from Vax/VMS
>16	byte	=0x0A		\b, from Amiga
>16	byte	=0x0B		\b, from Next
>14	byte	x		\b, version %d to extract
>5	leshort &0x0080		\b, multiple volumes,
>>17	byte	x		\b (part %d),
>5	leshort &0x0002		\b, contains comment
>5	leshort	&0x0200		\b, sfx
>5	leshort	&0x0400		\b, small dictionary
>5	leshort	&0x0800		\b, multi-volume
>5	leshort	&0x1000		\b, contains AV-String
>>30	string	\x16*UNREGISTERED\x20VERSION*	(unregistered)
>5	leshort &0x2000		\b, with recovery record
>5	leshort &0x4000		\b, locked
>5	leshort &0x8000		\b, solid
# Date in MS-DOS format (whatever that is)
#>18	lelong	x		Created on

# sfArk : compression program for Soundfonts (sf2) by Dirk Jagdmann
# <doj@cubic.org>
0x1A	string	sfArk		sfArk compressed Soundfont
>0x15	string	2
>>0x1	string	>\0		Version %s
>>0x2A	string	>\0		: %s

# DR-DOS 7.03 Packed File *.??_
0	string	Packed\ File\ 	Personal NetWare Packed File
>12	string	x		\b, was "%.12s"

# EET archive
# From: Tilman Sauerbeck <tilman@code-monkey.de>
0	belong	0x1ee7ff00	EET archive
!:mime	application/x-eet

# rzip archives
0	string	RZIP		rzip compressed data
>4	byte	x		- version %d
>5	byte	x		\b.%d
>6	belong	x		(%d bytes)

# From: "Robert Dale" <robdale@gmail.com>
0	belong	123		dar archive,
>4	belong	x		label "%.8x
>>8	belong	x		%.8x
>>>12	beshort	x		%.4x"
>14	byte	0x54		end slice
>14	beshort	0x4e4e		multi-part
>14	beshort	0x4e53		multi-part, with -S

# Symbian installation files
#  http://www.thouky.co.uk/software/psifs/sis.html
#  http://developer.symbian.com/main/downloads/papers/SymbianOSv91/softwareinstallsis.pdf
8	lelong	0x10000419	Symbian installation file
!:mime	application/vnd.symbian.install
>4	lelong	0x1000006D	(EPOC release 3/4/5)
>4	lelong	0x10003A12	(EPOC release 6)
0	lelong	0x10201A7A	Symbian installation file (Symbian OS 9.x)
!:mime	x-epoc/x-sisx-app

# From "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0	string	MPQ\032		MoPaQ (MPQ) archive

# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
# xar archive format: http://code.google.com/p/xar/
0	string	xar!		xar archive
>6	beshort	x		- version %ld

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# .kgb
0	string KGB_arch		KGB Archiver file
>10	string x		with compression level %.1s

# xar (eXtensible ARchiver) archive
# From: "David Remahl" <dremahl@apple.com>
0	string	xar!		xar archive
#>4	beshort	x		header size %d
>6	beshort	x		version %d,
#>8	quad	x		compressed TOC: %d,
#>16	quad	x		uncompressed TOC: %d,
>24	belong	0		no checksum
>24	belong	1		SHA-1 checksum
>24	belong	2		MD5 checksum

# Type: Parity Archive
# From: Daniel van Eeden <daniel_e@dds.nl>
0	string	PAR2		Parity Archive Volume Set

# Bacula volume format. (Volumes always start with a block header.)
# URL: http://bacula.org/3.0.x-manuals/en/developers/developers/Block_Header.html
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
12	string	BB02		Bacula volume
>20	bedate	x		\b, started %s

# ePub is XHTML + XML inside a ZIP archive.  The first member of the
#   archive must be an uncompressed file called 'mimetype' with contents
#   'application/epub+zip'


# From: "Michael Gorny" <mgorny@gentoo.org>
# ZPAQ: http://mattmahoney.net/dc/zpaq.html
0	string	zPQ	ZPAQ stream
>3	byte	x	\b, level %d

# BBeB ebook, unencrypted (LRF format)
# URL: http://www.sven.de/librie/Librie/LrfFormat
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string	L\0R\0F\0\0\0	BBeB ebook data, unencrypted
>8	beshort	x		\b, version %d
>36	byte	1		\b, front-to-back
>36	byte	16		\b, back-to-front
>42	beshort	x		\b, (%dx,
>44	beshort	x		%d)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: assembler,v 1.6 2013/12/11 14:14:20 christos Exp $
# make:  file(1) magic for assembler source
#
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.asciiz		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.byte		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.even		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.globl		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.text		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.file		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm
0	regex	\^[\040\t]{0,50}\\.type		assembler source text
!:mime	text/x-asm

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: asterix,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# asterix:  file(1) magic for Aster*x; SunOS 5.5.1 gave the 4-character
# strings as "long" - we assume they're just strings:
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
0	string		*STA		Aster*x
>7	string		WORD			Words Document
>7	string		GRAP			Graphic
>7	string		SPRE			Spreadsheet
>7	string		MACR			Macro
0	string		2278		Aster*x Version 2
>29	byte		0x36			Words Document
>29	byte		0x35			Graphic
>29	byte		0x32			Spreadsheet
>29	byte		0x38			Macro


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: att3b,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# att3b:  file(1) magic for AT&T 3B machines
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
# 3B20
#
# The 3B20 conflicts with SCCS.
#0	beshort		0550		3b20 COFF executable
#>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
#0	beshort		0551		3b20 COFF executable (TV)
#>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
#
# WE32K
#
0	beshort		0560		WE32000 COFF
>18	beshort		^00000020	object
>18	beshort		&00000020	executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>18	beshort		^00010000	N/A on 3b2/300 w/paging
>18	beshort		&00020000	32100 required
>18	beshort		&00040000	and MAU hardware required
>20	beshort		0407		(impure)
>20	beshort		0410		(pure)
>20	beshort		0413		(demand paged)
>20	beshort		0443		(target shared library)
>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0561		WE32000 COFF executable (TV)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#>18	beshort		&00020000	- 32100 required
#>18	beshort		&00040000	and MAU hardware required
#>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
#
# core file for 3b2 
0	string		\000\004\036\212\200	3b2 core file
>364	string		>\0		of '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: audio,v 1.68 2013/12/02 13:32:26 christos Exp $
# audio:  file(1) magic for sound formats (see also "iff")
#
# Jan Nicolai Langfeldt (janl@ifi.uio.no), Dan Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com),
# and others
#

# Sun/NeXT audio data
0	string		.snd		Sun/NeXT audio data:
>12	belong		1		8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		2		8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		3		16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		4		24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		5		32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		6		32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		7		64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/basic
>12	belong		8		Fragmented sample data,
>12	belong		10		DSP program,
>12	belong		11		8-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		12		16-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		13		24-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		14		32-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		18		16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12	belong		19		16-bit linear compressed,
>12	belong		20		16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12	belong		21		Music kit DSP commands,
>12	belong		23		8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime  audio/x-adpcm
>12	belong		24		compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12	belong		25		compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12	belong		26		compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12	belong		27		8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20	belong		1		mono,
>20	belong		2		stereo,
>20	belong		4		quad,
>16	belong		>0		%d Hz

# DEC systems (e.g. DECstation 5000) use a variant of the Sun/NeXT format
# that uses little-endian encoding and has a different magic number
0	lelong		0x0064732E	DEC audio data:
>12	lelong		1		8-bit ISDN mu-law,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		2		8-bit linear PCM [REF-PCM],
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		3		16-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		4		24-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		5		32-bit linear PCM,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		6		32-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	lelong		7		64-bit IEEE floating point,
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	belong		8		Fragmented sample data,
>12	belong		10		DSP program,
>12	belong		11		8-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		12		16-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		13		24-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		14		32-bit fixed point,
>12	belong		18		16-bit linear with emphasis,
>12	belong		19		16-bit linear compressed,
>12	belong		20		16-bit linear with emphasis and compression,
>12	belong		21		Music kit DSP commands,
>12	lelong		23		8-bit ISDN mu-law compressed (CCITT G.721 ADPCM voice enc.),
!:mime	audio/x-dec-basic
>12	belong		24		compressed (8-bit CCITT G.722 ADPCM)
>12	belong		25		compressed (3-bit CCITT G.723.3 ADPCM),
>12	belong		26		compressed (5-bit CCITT G.723.5 ADPCM),
>12	belong		27		8-bit A-law (CCITT G.711),
>20	lelong		1		mono,
>20	lelong		2		stereo,
>20	lelong		4		quad,
>16	lelong		>0		%d Hz

# Creative Labs AUDIO stuff
0	string	MThd			Standard MIDI data
!:mime	audio/midi
>8 	beshort	x			(format %d)
>10	beshort	x			using %d track
>10	beshort		>1		\bs
>12	beshort&0x7fff	x		at 1/%d
>12	beshort&0x8000	>0		SMPTE

0	string	CTMF			Creative Music (CMF) data
!:mime	audio/x-unknown
0	string	SBI			SoundBlaster instrument data
!:mime	audio/x-unknown
0	string	Creative\ Voice\ File	Creative Labs voice data
!:mime	audio/x-unknown
# is this next line right?  it came this way...
>19	byte	0x1A
>23	byte	>0			- version %d
>22	byte	>0			\b.%d

# first entry is also the string "NTRK"
0	belong		0x4e54524b	MultiTrack sound data
>4	belong		x		- version %ld

# Extended MOD format (*.emd) (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu); NOT TESTED
# [based on posting 940824 by "Dirk/Elastik", husberg@lehtori.cc.tut.fi]
0	string		EMOD		Extended MOD sound data,
>4	byte&0xf0	x		version %d
>4	byte&0x0f	x		\b.%d,
>45	byte		x		%d instruments
>83	byte		0		(module)
>83	byte		1		(song)

# Real Audio (Magic .ra\0375)
0	belong		0x2e7261fd	RealAudio sound file
!:mime	audio/x-pn-realaudio
0	string		.RMF\0\0\0	RealMedia file
!:mime	application/vnd.rn-realmedia
#video/x-pn-realvideo
#video/vnd.rn-realvideo
#application/vnd.rn-realmedia
#	sigh, there are many mimes for that but the above are the most common.

# MTM/669/FAR/S3M/ULT/XM format checking [Aaron Eppert, aeppert@dialin.ind.net]
# Oct 31, 1995
# fixed by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
# Too short...
#0	string		MTM		MultiTracker Module sound file
#0	string		if		Composer 669 Module sound data
#0	string		JN		Composer 669 Module sound data (extended format)
0	string		MAS_U		ULT(imate) Module sound data

#0	string		FAR		Module sound data
#>4	string		>\15		Title: "%s"

0x2c	string		SCRM		ScreamTracker III Module sound data
>0	string		>\0		Title: "%s"

# Gravis UltraSound patches
# From <ache@nagual.ru>

0	string		GF1PATCH110\0ID#000002\0	GUS patch
0	string		GF1PATCH100\0ID#000002\0	Old GUS	patch

# mime types according to http://www.geocities.com/nevilo/mod.htm:
#	audio/it	.it
#	audio/x-zipped-it	.itz
#	audio/xm	fasttracker modules
#	audio/x-s3m	screamtracker modules
#	audio/s3m	screamtracker modules
#	audio/x-zipped-mod	mdz
#	audio/mod	mod
#	audio/x-mod	All modules (mod, s3m, 669, mtm, med, xm, it, mdz, stm, itz, xmz, s3z)

#
# Taken from loader code from mikmod version 2.14
# by Steve McIntyre (stevem@chiark.greenend.org.uk)
# <doj@cubic.org> added title printing on 2003-06-24
0	string	MAS_UTrack_V00
>14	string	>/0		ultratracker V1.%.1s module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module

0	string	UN05		MikMod UNI format module sound data

0	string	Extended\ Module: Fasttracker II module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-tracker-module
>17	string	>\0		Title: "%s"

21	string/c	=!SCREAM!	Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
21	string	BMOD2STM	Screamtracker 2 module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-screamtracker-module
1080	string	M.K.		4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	M!K!		4-channel Protracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-protracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	FLT4		4-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	FLT8		8-channel Startracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-startracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	4CHN		4-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	6CHN		6-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	8CHN		8-channel Fasttracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-fasttracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	CD81		8-channel Octalyser module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	OKTA		8-channel Octalyzer module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-octalysertracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
# Not good enough.
#1082	string	CH
#>1080	string	>/0		%.2s-channel Fasttracker "oktalyzer" module sound data
1080	string	16CN		16-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"
1080	string	32CN		32-channel Taketracker module sound data
!:mime	audio/x-mod
#audio/x-taketracker-module
>0	string	>\0		Title: "%s"

# TOC sound files -Trevor Johnson <trevor@jpj.net>
#
0       string          TOC             TOC sound file

# sidfiles <pooka@iki.fi>
# added name,author,(c) and new RSID type by <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0	string		SIDPLAY\ INFOFILE	Sidplay info file

0	string		PSID			PlaySID v2.2+ (AMIGA) sidtune
>4	beshort		>0			w/ header v%d,
>14	beshort		=1			single song,
>14	beshort		>1			%d songs,
>16	beshort		>0			default song: %d
>0x16	string		>\0			name: "%s"
>0x36	string		>\0			author: "%s"
>0x56	string		>\0			copyright: "%s"

0	string		RSID			RSID sidtune PlaySID compatible
>4	beshort		>0			w/ header v%d,
>14	beshort		=1			single song,
>14	beshort		>1			%d songs,
>16	beshort		>0			default song: %d
>0x16	string		>\0			name: "%s"
>0x36	string		>\0			author: "%s"
>0x56	string		>\0			copyright: "%s"

# IRCAM sound files - Michael Pruett <michael@68k.org>
# http://www-mmsp.ece.mcgill.ca/documents/AudioFormats/IRCAM/IRCAM.html
0	belong		0x64a30100		IRCAM file (VAX little-endian)
0	belong		0x0001a364		IRCAM file (VAX big-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30200		IRCAM file (Sun big-endian)
0	belong		0x0002a364		IRCAM file (Sun little-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30300		IRCAM file (MIPS little-endian)
0	belong		0x0003a364		IRCAM file (MIPS big-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30400		IRCAM file (NeXT big-endian)
0	belong		0x64a30400		IRCAM file (NeXT big-endian)
0	belong		0x0004a364		IRCAM file (NeXT little-endian)

# NIST SPHERE <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	string		NIST_1A\n\ \ \ 1024\n	NIST SPHERE file

# Sample Vision <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	string		SOUND\ SAMPLE\ DATA\ 	Sample Vision file

# Audio Visual Research <tonigonenstein@users.sourceforge.net>
0	string		2BIT			Audio Visual Research file,
>12	beshort		=0			mono,
>12	beshort		=-1			stereo,
>14	beshort		x			%d bits
>16	beshort		=0			unsigned,
>16	beshort		=-1			signed,
>22	belong&0x00ffffff	x		%d Hz,
>18	beshort		=0			no loop,
>18	beshort		=-1			loop,
>21	ubyte		<128			note %d,
>22	byte		=0			replay 5.485 KHz
>22	byte		=1			replay 8.084 KHz
>22	byte		=2			replay 10.971 KHz
>22	byte		=3			replay 16.168 KHz
>22	byte		=4			replay 21.942 KHz
>22	byte		=5			replay 32.336 KHz
>22	byte		=6			replay 43.885 KHz
>22	byte		=7			replay 47.261 KHz

# SGI SoundTrack <mpruett@sgi.com>
0	string		_SGI_SoundTrack		SGI SoundTrack project file
# ID3 version 2 tags <waschk@informatik.uni-rostock.de>
0	string		ID3	Audio file with ID3 version 2
>3	byte		x	\b.%d
>4	byte		x	\b.%d
>>5	byte		&0x80	\b, unsynchronized frames
>>5	byte		&0x40	\b, extended header
>>5	byte		&0x20	\b, experimental
>>5	byte		&0x10	\b, footer present
>(6.I)	indirect	x	\b, contains: 

# NSF (NES sound file) magic
0	string		NESM\x1a	NES Sound File
>14	string		>\0		("%s" by
>46	string		>\0		%s, copyright
>78	string		>\0		%s),
>5	byte		x		version %d,
>6	byte		x		%d tracks,
>122	byte&0x2	=1		dual PAL/NTSC
>122	byte&0x1	=1		PAL
>122	byte&0x1	=0		NTSC

# Type: SNES SPC700 sound files
# From: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
0	string	SNES-SPC700\ Sound\ File\ Data\ v	SNES SPC700 sound file
>&0	string	0.30					\b, version %s
>>0x23	byte	0x1B					\b, without ID666 tag
>>0x23	byte	0x1A					\b, with ID666 tag
>>>0x2E	string	>\0					\b, song "%.32s"
>>>0x4E	string	>\0					\b, game "%.32s"

# Impulse tracker module (audio/x-it)
0	string		IMPM		Impulse Tracker module sound data -
!:mime	audio/x-mod
>4	string		>\0		"%s"
>40	leshort		!0		compatible w/ITv%x
>42	leshort		!0		created w/ITv%x

# Imago Orpheus module (audio/x-imf)
60	string		IM10		Imago Orpheus module sound data -
>0	string		>\0		"%s"

# From <collver1@attbi.com>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode modules, instruments, and
# samples in Impulse Tracker's native format.

0	string		IMPS		Impulse Tracker Sample
>18	byte		&2		16 bit
>18	byte		^2		8 bit
>18	byte		&4		stereo
>18	byte		^4		mono
0	string		IMPI		Impulse Tracker Instrument
>28	leshort		!0		ITv%x
>30	byte		!0		%d samples

# Yamaha TX Wave:  file(1) magic for Yamaha TX Wave audio files
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
0	string		LM8953		Yamaha TX Wave
>22	byte		0x49		looped
>22	byte		0xC9		non-looped
>23	byte		1		33kHz
>23	byte		2		50kHz
>23	byte		3		16kHz

# scream tracker:  file(1) magic for Scream Tracker sample files
#
# From <collver1@attbi.com>
76	string		SCRS		Scream Tracker Sample
>0	byte		1		sample
>0	byte		2		adlib melody
>0	byte		>2		adlib drum
>31	byte		&2		stereo
>31	byte		^2		mono
>31	byte		&4		16bit little endian
>31	byte		^4		8bit
>30	byte		0		unpacked
>30	byte		1		packed

# audio
# From: Cory Dikkers <cdikkers@swbell.net>
0	string		MMD0		MED music file, version 0
0	string		MMD1		OctaMED Pro music file, version 1
0	string		MMD3		OctaMED Soundstudio music file, version 3
0	string		OctaMEDCmpr	OctaMED Soundstudio compressed file
0	string		MED		MED_Song
0	string		SymM		Symphonie SymMOD music file
#
0	string		THX		AHX version
>3	byte		=0		1 module data
>3	byte		=1		2 module data
#
0	string		OKTASONG	Oktalyzer module data
#
0	string		DIGI\ Booster\ module\0	%s
>20	byte		>0		%c
>>21	byte		>0		\b%c
>>>22	byte		>0		\b%c
>>>>23	byte		>0		\b%c
>610	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
#
0	string		DBM0	   	DIGI Booster Pro Module
>4	byte		>0		V%X.
>>5	byte		x		\b%02X
>16	string		>\0		\b, "%s"
#
0	string		FTMN		FaceTheMusic module
>16	string		>\0d		\b, "%s"

# From: <doj@cubic.org> 2003-06-24
0	string		AMShdr\32	Velvet Studio AMS Module v2.2
0	string		Extreme		Extreme Tracker AMS Module v1.3
0	string		DDMF		Xtracker DMF Module
>4	byte		x		v%i
>0xD	string		>\0		Title: "%s"
>0x2B	string		>\0		Composer: "%s"
0	string		DSM\32		Dynamic Studio Module DSM
0	string		SONG		DigiTrekker DTM Module
0	string		DMDL		DigiTrakker MDL Module
0	string		PSM\32		Protracker Studio PSM Module
44	string		PTMF		Poly Tracker PTM Module
>0	string		>\32		Title: "%s"
0	string		MT20		MadTracker 2.0 Module MT2
0	string		RAD\40by\40REALiTY!! RAD Adlib Tracker Module RAD
0	string		RTMM		RTM Module
0x426	string		MaDoKaN96	XMS Adlib Module
>0	string		>\0		Composer: "%s"
0	string		AMF		AMF Module
>4	string		>\0		Title: "%s"
0	string		MODINFO1	Open Cubic Player Module Inforation MDZ
0	string		Extended\40Instrument: Fast Tracker II Instrument

# From: Takeshi Hamasaki <hma@syd.odn.ne.jp>
# NOA Nancy Codec file
0	string		\210NOA\015\012\032	NOA Nancy Codec Movie file
# Yamaha SMAF format
0	string		MMMD		Yamaha SMAF file
# Sharp Jisaku Melody format for PDC
0	string		\001Sharp\040JisakuMelody	SHARP Cell-Phone ringing Melody
>20	string		Ver01.00	Ver. 1.00
>>32	byte		x		, %d tracks

# Free lossless audio codec <http://flac.sourceforge.net>
# From: Przemyslaw Augustyniak <silvathraec@rpg.pl>
0	string			fLaC		FLAC audio bitstream data
!:mime	audio/x-flac
>4	byte&0x7f		>0		\b, unknown version
>4	byte&0x7f		0		\b
# some common bits/sample values
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x030		\b, 4 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x050		\b, 6 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x070		\b, 8 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x0b0		\b, 12 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x0f0		\b, 16 bit
>>20	beshort&0x1f0		0x170		\b, 24 bit
>>20	byte&0xe		0x0		\b, mono
>>20	byte&0xe		0x2		\b, stereo
>>20	byte&0xe		0x4		\b, 3 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0x6		\b, 4 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0x8		\b, 5 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xa		\b, 6 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xc		\b, 7 channels
>>20	byte&0xe		0xe		\b, 8 channels
# some common sample rates
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x0ac440	\b, 44.1 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x0bb800	\b, 48 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x07d000	\b, 32 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x056220	\b, 22.05 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x05dc00	\b, 24 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x03e800	\b, 16 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x02b110	\b, 11.025 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x02ee00	\b, 12 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x01f400	\b, 8 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x177000	\b, 96 kHz
>>17	belong&0xfffff0		0x0fa000	\b, 64 kHz
>>21	byte&0xf		>0		\b, >4G samples
>>21	byte&0xf		0		\b
>>>22	belong			>0		\b, %u samples
>>>22	belong			0		\b, length unknown

# (ISDN) VBOX voice message file (Wolfram Kleff)
0       string          VBOX            VBOX voice message data

# ReBorn Song Files (.rbs)
# David J. Singer <doc@deadvirgins.org.uk>
8       string          RB40             RBS Song file
>29     string          ReBorn           created by ReBorn
>37     string          Propellerhead    created by ReBirth

# Synthesizer Generator and Kimwitu share their file format
0	string		A#S#C#S#S#L#V#3	    Synthesizer Generator or Kimwitu data
# Kimwitu++ uses a slightly different magic
0	string		A#S#C#S#S#L#HUB	    Kimwitu++ data

# From "Simon Hosie
0       string  TFMX-SONG       TFMX module sound data

# Monkey's Audio compressed audio format (.ape)
# From danny.milo@gmx.net (Danny Milosavljevic)
# New version from Abel Cheung <abel (@) oaka.org>
0		string		MAC\040		Monkey's Audio compressed format
!:mime audio/x-ape
>4		uleshort	>0x0F8B		version %d
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=1000		with fast compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=2000		with normal compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=3000		with high compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=4000		with extra high compression
>>(0x08.l)	uleshort	=5000		with insane compression
>>(0x08.l+18)	uleshort	=1		\b, mono
>>(0x08.l+18)	uleshort	=2		\b, stereo
>>(0x08.l+20)	ulelong		x		\b, sample rate %d
>4		uleshort	<0x0F8C		version %d
>>6		uleshort	=1000		with fast compression
>>6		uleshort	=2000		with normal compression
>>6		uleshort	=3000		with high compression
>>6		uleshort	=4000		with extra high compression
>>6		uleshort	=5000		with insane compression
>>10		uleshort	=1		\b, mono
>>10		uleshort	=2		\b, stereo
>>12		ulelong		x		\b, sample rate %d

# adlib sound files
# From Gurkan Sengun <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, http://www.linuks.mine.nu
0    	string		RAWADATA	RdosPlay RAW

1068	string		RoR		AMUSIC Adlib Tracker

0	string		JCH		EdLib

0	string		mpu401tr	MPU-401 Trakker

0	string		SAdT		Surprise! Adlib Tracker
>4	byte		x		Version %d

0	string		XAD!		eXotic ADlib

0	string		ofTAZ!		eXtra Simple Music

# Spectrum 128 tunes (.ay files).
# From: Emanuel Haupt <ehaupt@critical.ch>
0	string		ZXAYEMUL	Spectrum 128 tune

0	string		\0BONK		BONK,
#>5	byte		x		version %d
>14	byte		x		%d channel(s),
>15	byte		=1		lossless,
>15	byte		=0		lossy,
>16	byte		x		mid-side

384	string		LockStream	LockStream Embedded file (mostly MP3 on old Nokia phones)

# format VQF (proprietary codec for sound)
# some infos on the header file available at :
# http://www.twinvq.org/english/technology_format.html
0	string		TWIN97012000	VQF data
>27	short		0		\b, Mono
>27	short		1		\b, Stereo
>31	short 		>0		\b, %d kbit/s
>35	short 		>0		\b, %d kHz

# Nelson A. de Oliveira (naoliv@gmail.com)
# .eqf
0	string	Winamp\ EQ\ library\ file	%s
# it will match only versions like v<digit>.<digit>
# Since I saw only eqf files with version v1.1 I think that it's OK
>23	string	x	\b%.4s
# .preset
0	string	[Equalizer\ preset]	XMMS equalizer preset
# .m3u
0	search/1	#EXTM3U 	M3U playlist text
# .pls
0	search/1	[playlist]	PLS playlist text
# licq.conf
1	string	[licq]			LICQ configuration file

# Atari ST audio files by Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0	string		ICE!		SNDH Atari ST music
0	string		SC68\ Music-file\ /\ (c)\ (BeN)jami	sc68 Atari ST music

# musepak support From: "Jiri Pejchal" <jiri.pejchal@gmail.com>
0       string          MP+     Musepack audio
!:mime	audio/x-musepack
>3      byte            255     \b, SV pre8
>3      byte&0xF        0x6     \b, SV 6
>3      byte&0xF        0x8     \b, SV 8
>3      byte&0xF        0x7     \b, SV 7
>>3     byte&0xF0       0x0     \b.0
>>3     byte&0xF0       0x10    \b.1
>>3     byte&0xF0       240     \b.15
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x0     \b, no profile
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x10    \b, profile 'Unstable/Experimental'
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x50    \b, quality 0
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x60    \b, quality 1
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x70    \b, quality 2 (Telephone)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x80    \b, quality 3 (Thumb)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0x90    \b, quality 4 (Radio)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xA0    \b, quality 5 (Standard)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xB0    \b, quality 6 (Xtreme)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xC0    \b, quality 7 (Insane)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xD0    \b, quality 8 (BrainDead)
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xE0    \b, quality 9
>>10    byte&0xF0       0xF0    \b, quality 10
>>27    byte            0x0     \b, Buschmann 1.7.0-9, Klemm 0.90-1.05
>>27    byte            102     \b, Beta 1.02
>>27    byte            104     \b, Beta 1.04
>>27    byte            105     \b, Alpha 1.05
>>27    byte            106     \b, Beta 1.06
>>27    byte            110     \b, Release 1.1
>>27    byte            111     \b, Alpha 1.11
>>27    byte            112     \b, Beta 1.12
>>27    byte            113     \b, Alpha 1.13
>>27    byte            114     \b, Beta 1.14
>>27    byte            115     \b, Alpha 1.15

# IMY
# from http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=IMY
# http://cellphones.about.com/od/cellularfaqs/f/rf_imelody.htm
# http://download.ncl.ie/doc/api/ie/ncl/media/music/IMelody.html
# http://www.wx800.com/msg/download/irda/iMelody.pdf
0	string	BEGIN:IMELODY	iMelody Ringtone Format

# From: "Mateus Caruccio" <mateus@caruccio.com>
# guitar pro v3,4,5 from http://filext.com/file-extension/gp3
0	string	\030FICHIER\ GUITAR\ PRO\ v3.	Guitar Pro Ver. 3 Tablature

# From: "Leslie P. Polzer" <leslie.polzer@gmx.net>
60	string	SONG		SoundFX Module sound file

# Type: Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec
# URL:  http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=AMR
# From: Russell Coker <russell@coker.com.au>
0	string	#!AMR		Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec (GSM telephony)

# Type: SuperCollider 3 Synth Definition File Format
# From: Mario Lang <mlang@debian.org>
0	string	SCgf	SuperCollider3 Synth Definition file,
>4	belong	x	version %d

# Type: True Audio Lossless Audio
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=True_Audio
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	TTA1	True Audio Lossless Audio

# Type: WavPack Lossless Audio
# URL:  http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=WavPack
# From: Mike Melanson <mike@multimedia.cx>
0	string	wvpk	WavPack Lossless Audio

# From Fábio R. Schmidlin <frs@pop.com.br>
# VGM music file
0	string		Vgm\ 
>9	ubyte		>0	VGM Video Game Music dump v
>>9	ubyte/16	>0	\b%d
>>9	ubyte&0x0F	x	\b%d
>>8	ubyte/16	x	\b.%d
>>8	ubyte&0x0F	>0	\b%d
#Get soundchips
>>8	ubyte		x	\b, soundchip(s)=
>>0x0C	ulelong		>0	SN76489,
>>0x10	ulelong		>0	YM2413,
>>0x2C	ulelong		>0	YM2612,
>>0x30	ulelong		>0	YM2151,
>>0x38	ulelong		>0	Sega PCM,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0xC
>>>0x40	ulelong		>0	RF5C68,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x10
>>>0x44	ulelong		>0	YM2203,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x14
>>>0x48	ulelong		>0	YM2608,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x18
>>>0x4C	lelong		>0	YM2610,
>>>0x4C	lelong		<0	YM2610B,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x1C
>>>0x50	ulelong		>0	YM3812,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x20
>>>0x54	ulelong		>0	YM3526,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x24
>>>0x58	ulelong		>0	Y8950,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x28
>>>0x5C	ulelong		>0	YMF262,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x2C
>>>0x60	ulelong		>0	YMF278B,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x30
>>>0x64	ulelong		>0	YMF271,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x34
>>>0x68	ulelong		>0	YMZ280B,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x38
>>>0x6C	ulelong		>0	RF5C164,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x3C
>>>0x70	ulelong		>0	PWM,
>>0x34	ulelong		>0x40
>>>0x74	ulelong		>0
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x00	AY-3-8910,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x01	AY-3-8912,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x02	AY-3-8913,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x03	AY-3-8930,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x10	YM2149,
>>>>0x78 ubyte		0x11	YM3439,

# GVOX Encore file format
# Since this is a proprietary file format and there is no publicly available
# format specification, this is just based on induction
#
0	string	SCOW
>4	byte	0xc4	GVOX Encore music, version 5.0 or above
>4	byte	0xc2	GVOX Encore music, version < 5.0

0	string	ZBOT
>4	byte	0xc5	GVOX Encore music, version < 5.0


#----------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: basis,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# basis: file(1) magic for BBx/Pro5-files
#      Oliver Dammer <dammer@olida.de>	 2005/11/07
# http://www.basis.com business-basic-files.
#
0	string		\074\074bbx\076\076	BBx
>7	string		\000			indexed file
>7	string		\001			serial file
>7	string		\002			keyed file
>>13	short		0			(sort)
>7	string		\004			program
>>18	byte		x			(LEVEL %d)
>>>23	string		>\000			psaved
>7	string		\006			mkeyed file
>>13	short		0			(sort)
>>8	string		\000			(mkey)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bflt,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# bFLT: file(1) magic for BFLT uclinux binary files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
#
0	string		bFLT		BFLT executable
>4	belong		x		- version %ld
>4	belong		4
>>36	belong&0x1	0x1		ram
>>36	belong&0x2	0x2		gotpic
>>36	belong&0x4	0x4		gzip
>>36	belong&0x8	0x8		gzdata

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blackberry,v 1.1 2014/01/31 01:51:32 christos Exp $
# blackberry:  file(1) magic for BlackBerry file formats
#
5	belong	0		
>8	belong  010010010	BlackBerry RIM ETP file
>>22	string	x		\b for %s
# Berkeley Lab Checkpoint Restart (BLCR) checkpoint context files
# http://ftg.lbl.gov/checkpoint
0	string	C\0\0\0R\0\0\0	BLCR
>16	lelong	1	x86
>16	lelong	3	alpha
>16	lelong	5	x86-64
>16	lelong	7	ARM
>8	lelong	x	context data (little endian, version %d)
# Uncomment the following only of your "file" program supports "search"
#>0	search/1024	VMA\06	for kernel
#>>&1	byte	x	%d.
#>>&2	byte	x	%d.
#>>&3	byte	x	%d
0	string	\0\0\0C\0\0\0R	BLCR
>16	belong	2	SPARC
>16	belong	4	ppc
>16	belong	6	ppc64
>16	belong	7	ARMEB
>16	belong	8	SPARC64
>8	belong	x	context data (big endian, version %d)
# Uncomment the following only of your "file" program supports "search"
#>0	search/1024	VMA\06	for kernel
#>>&1	byte	x	%d.
#>>&2	byte	x	\b%d.
#>>&3	byte	x	\b%d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blender,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# blender: file(1) magic for Blender 3D related files
#
# Native format rule v1.2. For questions use the developers list 
# http://lists.blender.org/mailman/listinfo/bf-committers
# GLOB chunk was moved near start and provides subversion info since 2.42 

0		string	=BLENDER	Blender3D,
>7		string	=_		saved as 32-bits
>>8		string	=v		little endian
>>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>>0x40		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>>0x58	leshort	x		\b%.4d
>>8		string	=V		big endian
>>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>>0x40		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>>0x58	beshort	x		\b%.4d
>7		string	=-		saved as 64-bits
>>8		string	=v		little endian
>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>0x44		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>0x60		leshort	x		\b%.4d
>>8		string	=V		big endian
>>>9		byte	x		with version %c.
>>>10		byte	x		\b%c
>>>11		byte	x		\b%c
>>>0x44		string	=GLOB		\b.
>>>>0x60	beshort	x		\b%.4d

# Scripts that run in the embeded Python interpreter
0		string	#!BPY		Blender3D BPython script

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: blit,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# blit:  file(1) magic for 68K Blit stuff as seen from 680x0 machine
#
# Note that this 0407 conflicts with several other a.out formats...
#
# XXX - should this be redone with "be" and "le", so that it works on
# little-endian machines as well?  If so, what's the deal with
# "VAX-order" and "VAX-order2"?
#
#0	long		0407		68K Blit (standalone) executable
#0	short		0407		VAX-order2 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0	short		03401		VAX-order 68K Blit (standalone) executable
0	long		0406		68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0	short		0406		VAX-order2 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
0	short		03001		VAX-order 68k Blit mpx/mux executable
# Need more values for WE32 DMD executables.
# Note that 0520 is the same as COFF
#0	short		0520		tty630 layers executable

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bout,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# i80960 b.out objects and archives
#
0	long		0x10d		i960 b.out relocatable object
>16	long		>0		not stripped
#
# b.out archive (hp-rt on i960)
0	string		=!<bout>	b.out archive
>8	string		__.SYMDEF	random library

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: bsdi,v 1.6 2013/01/09 22:37:24 christos Exp $
# bsdi:  file(1) magic for BSD/OS (from BSDI) objects
# Some object/executable formats use the same magic numbers as are used
# in other OSes; those are handled by entries in aout.
#

0	lelong		0314		386 compact demand paged pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped
>32	byte		0x6a		(uses shared libs)

# same as in SunOS 4.x, except for static shared libraries
0	belong&077777777	0600413		sparc demand paged
>0	byte		&0x80
>>20	belong		<4096		shared library
>>20	belong		=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong		>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)

0	belong&077777777	0600410		sparc pure
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)

0	belong&077777777	0600407		sparc
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped
>36	belong		0xb4100001	(uses shared libs)
# Chiasmus is a encryption standard developed by the German Federal
# Office for Information Security (Bundesamt fuer Sicherheit in der
# Informationstechnik).

# Extension: .xia
0	string	XIA1	Chiasmus encrypted data

# Extension: .xis
0	string	XIS	Chiasmus key

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: btsnoop,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# BTSnoop:  file(1) magic for BTSnoop files
#
# From <marcel@holtmann.org>
0	string		btsnoop\0		BTSnoop
>8	belong		x			version %d,
>12	belong		1001			Unencapsulated HCI
>12	belong		1002			HCI UART (H4)
>12	belong		1003			HCI BCSP
>12	belong		1004			HCI Serial (H5)
>>12	belong		x			type %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: c64,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# c64:  file(1) magic for various commodore 64 related files
#
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>

0x16500	belong		0x12014100	D64 Image
0x16500	belong		0x12014180	D71 Image
0x61800 belong		0x28034400	D81 Image
0	string		C64\40CARTRIDGE	CCS C64 Emultar Cartridge Image
0	belong		0x43154164	X64 Image

0	string		GCR-1541	GCR Image
>8	byte		x		version: %i
>9	byte		x		tracks: %i

9	string		PSUR		ARC archive (c64)
2	string		-LH1-		LHA archive (c64)

0	string		C64File		PC64 Emulator file
>8	string		>\0		"%s"
0	string		C64Image	PC64 Freezer Image

0	beshort		0x38CD		C64 PCLink Image
0	string		CBM\144\0\0	Power 64 C64 Emulator Snapshot

0	belong		0xFF424CFF	WRAptor packer (c64)

0	string		C64S\x20tape\x20file	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

0	string		C64\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

0	string		C64S\x20tape\x20image\x20file\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	T64 tape Image
>32	leshort		x		Version:0x%x
>36	leshort		!0		Entries:%i
>40	string		x		Name:%.24s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cad,v 1.12 2013/07/04 15:24:37 christos Exp $
# autocad:  file(1) magic for cad files
#

# Microstation DGN/CIT Files (www.bentley.com)
# Last updated July 29, 2005 by Lester Hightower
# DGN is the default file extension of Microstation/Intergraph CAD files.
# CIT is the proprietary raster format (similar to TIFF) used to attach
# raster underlays to Microstation DGN (vector) drawings.
# 
# http://www.wotsit.org/search.asp
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=DGN
# http://filext.com/detaillist.php?extdetail=CIT
#
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C2
# 3F86C928&method=display&p_objectid=97F351F5-9C35-4E5E-89C280A93F86C928
# http://www.bentley.com/products/default.cfm?objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682
# 721C479F&method=display&p_objectid=A5C2FD43-3AC9-4C71-B682C7BE721C479F
0	string	\010\011\376			Microstation
>3	string	\002
>>30	string	\026\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\034\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\073\107			DGNFile
>>30	string	\073\110			DGNFile
>>30	string	\106\107			DGNFile
>>30	string	\110\103			DGNFile
>>30	string	\120\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\172\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\234\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\273\105			DGNFile
>>30	string	\306\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\310\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\341\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\103			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\104			DGNFile
>>30	string	\372\106			DGNFile
>>30	string	\376\103			DGNFile
>4	string	\030\000\000			CITFile
>4	string	\030\000\003			CITFile

# AutoCAD 
# Merge of the different contributions and updates from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwg
# and http://www.iana.org/assignments/media-types/image/vnd.dwg
0	string	MC0.0	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.0
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.2	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.2
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.3	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.3
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.40	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 1.40
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1.50	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.05
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC2.10	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.10
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC2.21	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.21
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC2.22	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.22
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1001	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.22
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1002	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.50
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1003	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 2.60
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1004	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 9
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1006	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 10
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1009	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 11/12
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
# AutoCAD DWG versions R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
# Written December 01, 2003 by Lester Hightower
# Based on the DWG File Format Specifications at http://www.opendwg.org/
# AutoCad, from Nahuel Greco
# AutoCAD DWG versions R12/R13/R14 (www.autodesk.com)
0	string	AC1012	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 13
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1014	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD Release 14
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1015	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2000/2002
!:mime image/vnd.dwg

# A new version of AutoCAD DWG
# Sergey Zaykov (mail_of_sergey@mail.ru, sergey_zaikov@rambler.ru,
# ICQ 358572321)
# From various sources like:
# http://autodesk.blogs.com/between_the_lines/autocad-release-history.html
0	string	AC1018	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2004/2005/2006
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1021	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2007/2008/2009
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1024	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2010/2011/2012
!:mime image/vnd.dwg
0	string	AC1027	DWG AutoDesk AutoCAD 2013/2014
!:mime image/vnd.dwg

# KOMPAS 2D drawing from ASCON 
# This is KOMPAS 2D drawing or fragment of drawing but is not detailed nor
# gathered nor specification
# ASCON http://ascon.net/main/ in English,
#	http://ascon.ru/ main site in Russian
# Extension is CDW for drawing and FRW for fragment of drawing 
# Sergey Zaykov (mail_of_sergey@mail.ru, sergey_zaikov@rambler.ru,
# ICQ 358572321, http://vkontakte.ru/id16076543)
# From:
# http://sd.ascon.ru/otrs/customer.pl?Action=CustomerFAQ&CategoryID=4&ItemID=292
# (in russian) and my experiments
0	string	KF
>2	belong	0x4E00000C	Kompas drawing 12.0 SP1 
>2	belong	0x4D00000C	Kompas drawing 12.0 
>2	belong	0x3200000B	Kompas drawing 11.0 SP1 
>2	belong	0x3100000B	Kompas drawing 11.0 
>2	belong	0x2310000A	Kompas drawing 10.0 SP1 
>2	belong	0x2110000A	Kompas drawing 10.0 
>2	belong	0x08000009	Kompas drawing 9.0 SP1 
>2	belong	0x05000009	Kompas drawing 9.0 
>2	belong	0x33010008	Kompas drawing 8+ 
>2	belong	0x1A000008	Kompas drawing 8.0 
>2	belong	0x2C010107	Kompas drawing 7+ 
>2	belong	0x05000007	Kompas drawing 7.0 
>2	belong	0x32000006	Kompas drawing 6+ 
>2	belong	0x09000006	Kompas drawing 6.0 
>2	belong	0x5C009005	Kompas drawing 5.11R03 
>2	belong	0x54009005	Kompas drawing 5.11R02 
>2	belong	0x51009005	Kompas drawing 5.11R01 
>2	belong	0x22009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R03 
>2	belong	0x22009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R02 mar 
>2	belong	0x21009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R02 febr 
>2	belong	0x19009005	Kompas drawing 5.10R01 
>2	belong	0xF4008005	Kompas drawing 5.9R01.003 
>2	belong	0x1C008005	Kompas drawing 5.9R01.002 
>2	belong	0x11008005	Kompas drawing 5.8R01.003 

# CAD: file(1) magic for computer aided design files
# Phillip Griffith <phillip dot griffith at gmail dot com>
# AutoCAD magic taken from the Open Design Alliance's OpenDWG specifications.
#
0	belong	0x08051700	Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN cell library
0	belong	0x0809fe02	Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0	belong	0xc809fe02	Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation DGN vector CAD
0	beshort	0x0809		Bentley/Intergraph MicroStation
>0x02	byte	0xfe
>>0x04	beshort	0x1800		CIT raster CAD

# 3DS (3d Studio files) Conflicts with diff output 0x3d '='
#16	beshort		0x3d3d		image/x-3ds

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cafebabe,v 1.14 2013/02/27 16:59:59 christos Exp $
# Cafe Babes unite!
#
# Since Java bytecode and Mach-O universal binaries have the same magic number,
# the test must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right.
# The long at offset 4 in a Mach-O universal binary tells the number of
# architectures; the short at offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor
# version and the short at offset 6 is the JVM major version.  Since there are only 
# only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released 
# Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number
# between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against
# (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people
# might add another one or two as time goes by...
#
### JAVA START ###
0	belong		0xcafebabe
!:mime	application/x-java-applet
>4	belong		>30		compiled Java class data,
>>6	beshort		x	        version %d.
>>4	beshort		x       	\b%d
# Which is which?
#>>4	belong		0x032d		(Java 1.0)
#>>4	belong		0x032d		(Java 1.1)
>>4	belong		0x002e		(Java 1.2)
>>4	belong		0x002f		(Java 1.3)
>>4	belong		0x0030		(Java 1.4)
>>4	belong		0x0031		(Java 1.5)
>>4	belong		0x0032		(Java 1.6)

0	belong		0xcafed00d	JAR compressed with pack200,
>5	byte		x		version %d.
>4	byte		x		\b%d
!:mime	application/x-java-pack200


0	belong		0xcafed00d	JAR compressed with pack200,
>5	byte		x		version %d.
>4	byte		x		\b%d
!:mime	application/x-java-pack200

### JAVA END ###
### MACH-O START ###

0	name		mach-o		\b [
>0	use		mach-o-cpu	\b
>&(8.L)	indirect			\b: 
>0	belong		x		\b]

0	belong		0xcafebabe
>4	belong		1		Mach-O universal binary with 1 architecture:
>>8	use		mach-o		\b
>4	belong		>1
>>4	belong		<20		Mach-O universal binary with %ld architectures:
>>>8	use		mach-o		\b
>>>28	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		>2
>>>48	use		mach-o		\b
>>4	belong		>3
>>>68	use		mach-o		\b

### MACH-O END ###

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cddb,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# CDDB: file(1) magic for CDDB(tm) format CD text data files
#
# From <steve@gracenote.com>
#
# This is the /etc/magic entry to decode datafiles as used by
# CDDB-enabled CD player applications.
#

0	search/1/w	#\040xmcd	CDDB(tm) format CD text data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: chord,v 1.5 2010/09/20 19:19:16 rrt Exp $
# chord: file(1) magic for Chord music sheet typesetting utility input files
#
# From Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
# File format is actually free, but many distributed files begin with `{title'
#
0	string		{title		Chord text file

# Type:	PowerTab file format
# URL:	http://www.power-tab.net/
# From:	Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org>
0	string		ptab\003\000	Power-Tab v3 Tablature File
0	string		ptab\004\000	Power-Tab v4 Tablature File

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cisco,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# cisco:  file(1) magic for cisco Systems routers
#
# Most cisco file-formats are covered by the generic elf code
#
# Microcode files are non-ELF, 0x8501 conflicts with NetBSD/alpha.
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x85011400  cisco IOS microcode
>7	string		>\0		    for '%s'
0	belong&0xffffff00	0x8501cb00  cisco IOS experimental microcode
>7	string		>\0		    for '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: citrus,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# citrus locale declaration
#

0	string		RuneCT		Citrus locale declaration for LC_CTYPE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: c-lang,v 1.18 2013/08/14 13:06:43 christos Exp $
# c-lang:  file(1) magic for C and related languages programs
#

# BCPL
0	search/8192	"libhdr"	BCPL source text
!:mime	text/x-bcpl
0	search/8192	"LIBHDR"	BCPL source text
!:mime	text/x-bcpl

# C
0	regex	\^#include	C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^char[\ \t\n]+	C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^double[\ \t\n]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^extern[\ \t\n]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^float[\ \t\n]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^struct[\ \t\n]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	regex	\^union[\ \t\n]+		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c
0	search/8192	main(		C source text
!:mime	text/x-c

# C++
# The strength of these rules is increased so they beat the C rules above
0	regex	\^template[\ \t\n]+	C++ source text
!:strength + 5
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^virtual[\ \t\n]+		C++ source text
!:strength + 5
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^class[\ \t\n]+		C++ source text
!:strength + 5
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^public:		C++ source text
!:strength + 5
!:mime	text/x-c++
0	regex	\^private:		C++ source text
!:strength + 5
!:mime	text/x-c++

# From: Mikhail Teterin <mi@aldan.algebra.com> 
0	string		cscope		cscope reference data
>7	string		x		version %.2s
# We skip the path here, because it is often long (so file will
# truncate it) and mostly redundant.
# The inverted index functionality was added some time between
# versions 11 and 15, so look for -q if version is above 14:
>7	string		>14
>>10	search/100	\ -q\ 		with inverted index
>10	search/100	\ -c\ 		text (non-compressed)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: clarion,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# clarion:  file(1) magic for # Clarion Personal/Professional Developer
# (v2 and above)
# From: Julien Blache <jb@jblache.org>

# Database files
# signature
0	leshort	0x3343	Clarion Developer (v2 and above) data file
# attributes
>2	leshort	&0x0001	\b, locked
>2	leshort	&0x0004	\b, encrypted
>2	leshort	&0x0008	\b, memo file exists
>2	leshort	&0x0010	\b, compressed
>2	leshort	&0x0040	\b, read only
# number of records
>5	lelong	x	\b, %ld records

# Memo files
0	leshort	0x334d	Clarion Developer (v2 and above) memo data

# Key/Index files
# No magic? :(

# Help files
0	leshort	0x49e0	Clarion Developer (v2 and above) help data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: claris,v 1.6 2012/06/20 21:19:05 christos Exp $
# claris:  file(1) magic for claris
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Claris Works a word processor, etc.
# Version 3.0

# .pct claris works clip art files
#0000000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000 000
#*
#0001000 #010 250 377 377 377 377 000 213 000 230 000 021 002 377 014 000
#null to byte 1000 octal
514	string	\377\377\377\377\000
>0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	Claris clip art
514	string	\377\377\377\377\001
>0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	Claris clip art

# Claris works files
# .cwk
0	string	\002\000\210\003\102\117\102\117\000\001\206 Claris works document
# .plt
0	string	\020\341\000\000\010\010	Claris Works palette files .plt

# .msp a dictionary file I am not sure about this I have only one .msp file
0	string	\002\271\262\000\040\002\000\164	Claris works dictionary

# .usp are user dictionary bits
# I am not sure about a magic header:
#0000000 001 123 160 146 070 125 104 040 136 123 015 012 160 157 144 151
#        soh   S   p   f   8   U   D  sp   ^   S  cr  nl   p   o   d   i
#0000020 141 164 162 151 163 164 040 136 123 015 012 144 151 166 040 043
#          a   t   r   i   s   t  sp   ^   S  cr  nl   d   i   v  sp   #

# .mth Thesaurus
# starts with \0 but no magic header

# .chy Hyphenation file
# I am not sure: 000 210 034 000 000

# other claris files
#./windows/claris/useng.ndx: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.l32: data
#./windows/claris/xtndtran.lst: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.lbl: data
#./windows/claris/clworks.prf: data
#./windows/claris/userd.spl: data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: clipper,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# clipper:  file(1) magic for Intergraph (formerly Fairchild) Clipper.
#
# XXX - what byte order does the Clipper use?
#
# XXX - what's the "!" stuff:
#
# >18	short		!074000,000000	C1 R1 
# >18	short		!074000,004000	C2 R1
# >18	short		!074000,010000	C3 R1
# >18	short		!074000,074000	TEST
#
# I shall assume it's ANDing the field with the first value and
# comparing it with the second, and rewrite it as:
#
# >18	short&074000	000000		C1 R1 
# >18	short&074000	004000		C2 R1
# >18	short&074000	010000		C3 R1
# >18	short&074000	074000		TEST
#
# as SVR3.1's "file" doesn't support anything of the "!074000,000000"
# sort, nor does SunOS 4.x, so either it's something Intergraph added
# in CLIX, or something AT&T added in SVR3.2 or later, or something
# somebody else thought was a good idea; it's not documented in the
# man page for this version of "magic", nor does it appear to be
# implemented (at least not after I blew off the bogus code to turn
# old-style "&"s into new-style "&"s, which just didn't work at all).
#
0	short		0575		CLIPPER COFF executable (VAX #)
>20	short		0407		(impure)
>20	short		0410		(5.2 compatible)
>20	short		0411		(pure)
>20	short		0413		(demand paged)
>20	short		0443		(target shared library)
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
0	short		0577		CLIPPER COFF executable
>18	short&074000	000000		C1 R1 
>18	short&074000	004000		C2 R1
>18	short&074000	010000		C3 R1
>18	short&074000	074000		TEST
>20	short		0407		(impure)
>20	short		0410		(pure)
>20	short		0411		(separate I&D)
>20	short		0413		(paged)
>20	short		0443		(target shared library)
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
>48	long&01		01		alignment trap enabled
>52	byte		1		-Ctnc
>52	byte		2		-Ctsw
>52	byte		3		-Ctpw
>52	byte		4		-Ctcb
>53	byte		1		-Cdnc
>53	byte		2		-Cdsw
>53	byte		3		-Cdpw
>53	byte		4		-Cdcb
>54	byte		1		-Csnc
>54	byte		2		-Cssw
>54	byte		3		-Cspw
>54	byte		4		-Cscb
4	string		pipe		CLIPPER instruction trace
4	string		prof		CLIPPER instruction profile

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: commands,v 1.46 2013/03/25 14:06:55 christos Exp $
# commands:  file(1) magic for various shells and interpreters
#
#0	string/w	:			shell archive or script for antique kernel text
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/sh		POSIX shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/csh		C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
# korn shell magic, sent by George Wu, gwu@clyde.att.com
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/ksh		Korn shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt 	#!\ /bin/tcsh		Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt 	#!\ /usr/local/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/tcsh	Tenex C shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

#
# zsh/ash/ae/nawk/gawk magic from cameron@cs.unsw.oz.au (Cameron Simpson)
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/zsh		Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/zsh	Paul Falstad's zsh script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ash	Neil Brown's ash script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ae	Neil Brown's ae script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/nawk		new awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-nawk
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/nawk	new awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-nawk
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/nawk	new awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-nawk
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/gawk		GNU awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-gawk
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/gawk	GNU awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-gawk
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/gawk	GNU awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-gawk
#
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/awk		awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-awk
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/awk	awk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-awk
0	regex		=^\\s{0,100}BEGIN\\s{0,100}[{]	awk script text

# AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 shell
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/rc	Plan 9 rc shell script text executable

# bash shell magic, from Peter Tobias (tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de)
0	string/wt	#!\ /bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript
0	string/wt	#!\ /usr/local/bin/bash	Bourne-Again shell script text executable
!:mime	text/x-shellscript

# PHP scripts
# Ulf Harnhammar <ulfh@update.uu.se>
0	search/1/c	=<?php			PHP script text
!:strength + 10
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1	=<?\n			PHP script text
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1	=<?\r			PHP script text
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/php	PHP script text executable
!:strength + 10
!:mime	text/x-php
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/php	PHP script text executable
!:strength + 10
!:mime	text/x-php
# Smarty compiled template, http://www.smarty.net/
# Elan Ruusamae <glen@delfi.ee>
0	string	=<?php\ /*\ Smarty\ version	Smarty compiled template
>24	regex	[0-9.]+				\b, version %s
!:mime	text/x-php

0	string		Zend\x00		PHP script Zend Optimizer data

0	string/t	$!			DCL command file

# Type: Pdmenu
# URL:  http://packages.debian.org/pdmenu
# From: Edward Betts <edward@debian.org>
0	string		#!/usr/bin/pdmenu	Pdmenu configuration file text

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: communications,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# communication

# TTCN is the Tree and Tabular Combined Notation described in ISO 9646-3.
# It is used for conformance testing of communication protocols.
# Added by W. Borgert <debacle@debian.org>.
0	string		$Suite			TTCN Abstract Test Suite
>&1	string		$SuiteId
>>&1	string		>\n			%s
>&2	string		$SuiteId
>>&1	string		>\n			%s
>&3	string		$SuiteId
>>&1	string		>\n			%s

# MSC (message sequence charts) are a formal description technique,
# described in ITU-T Z.120, mainly used for communication protocols.
# Added by W. Borgert <debacle@debian.org>.
0	string		mscdocument	Message Sequence Chart (document)
0	string		msc		Message Sequence Chart (chart)
0	string		submsc		Message Sequence Chart (subchart)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: compress,v 1.53 2014/01/05 15:55:21 christos Exp $
# compress:  file(1) magic for pure-compression formats (no archives)
#
# compress, gzip, pack, compact, huf, squeeze, crunch, freeze, yabba, etc.
#
# Formats for various forms of compressed data
# Formats for "compress" proper have been moved into "compress.c",
# because it tries to uncompress it to figure out what's inside.

# standard unix compress
0	string		\037\235	compress'd data
!:mime	application/x-compress
!:apple	LZIVZIVU
>2	byte&0x80	>0		block compressed
>2	byte&0x1f	x		%d bits

# gzip (GNU zip, not to be confused with Info-ZIP or PKWARE zip archiver)
#   Edited by Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>, March 2002
#	* Original filename is only at offset 10 if "extra field" absent
#	* Produce shorter output - notably, only report compression methods
#         other than 8 ("deflate", the only method defined in RFC 1952).
0       string          \037\213        gzip compressed data
!:mime	application/x-gzip
!:strength * 2
>2	byte		<8		\b, reserved method
>2	byte		>8		\b, unknown method
>3	byte		&0x01		\b, ASCII
>3	byte		&0x02		\b, has CRC
>3	byte		&0x04		\b, extra field
>3	byte&0xC	=0x08
>>10	string		x		\b, was "%s"
>3	byte		&0x10		\b, has comment
>3	byte		&0x20		\b, encrypted
>4	ledate		>0		\b, last modified: %s
>8	byte		2		\b, max compression
>8	byte		4		\b, max speed
>9	byte		=0x00		\b, from FAT filesystem (MS-DOS, OS/2, NT)
>9	byte		=0x01		\b, from Amiga
>9	byte		=0x02		\b, from VMS
>9	byte		=0x03		\b, from Unix
>9	byte		=0x04		\b, from VM/CMS
>9	byte		=0x05		\b, from Atari
>9	byte		=0x06		\b, from HPFS filesystem (OS/2, NT)
>9	byte		=0x07		\b, from MacOS
>9	byte		=0x08		\b, from Z-System
>9	byte		=0x09		\b, from CP/M
>9	byte		=0x0A		\b, from TOPS/20
>9	byte		=0x0B		\b, from NTFS filesystem (NT)
>9	byte		=0x0C		\b, from QDOS
>9	byte		=0x0D		\b, from Acorn RISCOS

# packed data, Huffman (minimum redundancy) codes on a byte-by-byte basis
0	string		\037\036	packed data
!:mime	application/octet-stream
>2	belong		>1		\b, %d characters originally
>2	belong		=1		\b, %d character originally
#
# This magic number is byte-order-independent.
0	short		0x1f1f		old packed data
!:mime	application/octet-stream

# XXX - why *two* entries for "compacted data", one of which is
# byte-order independent, and one of which is byte-order dependent?
#
0	short		0x1fff		compacted data
!:mime	application/octet-stream
# This string is valid for SunOS (BE) and a matching "short" is listed
# in the Ultrix (LE) magic file.
0	string		\377\037	compacted data
!:mime	application/octet-stream
0	short		0145405		huf output
!:mime	application/octet-stream

# bzip2
0	string		BZh		bzip2 compressed data
!:mime	application/x-bzip2
>3	byte		>47		\b, block size = %c00k

# lzip
0	string		LZIP		lzip compressed data
!:mime application/x-lzip
>4	byte		x		\b, version: %d

# squeeze and crunch
# Michael Haardt <michael@cantor.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>
0	beshort		0x76FF		squeezed data,
>4	string		x		original name %s
0	beshort		0x76FE		crunched data,
>2	string		x		original name %s
0	beshort		0x76FD		LZH compressed data,
>2	string		x		original name %s

# Freeze
0	string		\037\237	frozen file 2.1
0	string		\037\236	frozen file 1.0 (or gzip 0.5)

# SCO compress -H (LZH)
0	string		\037\240	SCO compress -H (LZH) data

# European GSM 06.10 is a provisional standard for full-rate speech
# transcoding, prI-ETS 300 036, which uses RPE/LTP (residual pulse
# excitation/long term prediction) coding at 13 kbit/s.
#
# There's only a magic nibble (4 bits); that nibble repeats every 33
# bytes.  This isn't suited for use, but maybe we can use it someday.
#
# This will cause very short GSM files to be declared as data and
# mismatches to be declared as data too!
#0	byte&0xF0	0xd0		data
#>33	byte&0xF0	0xd0
#>66	byte&0xF0	0xd0
#>99	byte&0xF0	0xd0
#>132	byte&0xF0	0xd0		GSM 06.10 compressed audio

# bzip	a block-sorting file compressor
#	by Julian Seward <sewardj@cs.man.ac.uk> and others
#
#0	string		BZ		bzip compressed data
#>2	byte		x		\b, version: %c
#>3	string		=1		\b, compression block size 100k
#>3	string		=2		\b, compression block size 200k
#>3	string		=3		\b, compression block size 300k
#>3	string		=4		\b, compression block size 400k
#>3	string		=5		\b, compression block size 500k
#>3	string		=6		\b, compression block size 600k
#>3	string		=7		\b, compression block size 700k
#>3	string		=8		\b, compression block size 800k
#>3	string		=9		\b, compression block size 900k

# lzop from <markus.oberhumer@jk.uni-linz.ac.at>
0	string		\x89\x4c\x5a\x4f\x00\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a	lzop compressed data
>9	beshort		<0x0940
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x00		- version 0.
>>9	beshort&0x0fff	x		\b%03x,
>>13	byte		1		LZO1X-1,
>>13	byte		2		LZO1X-1(15),
>>13	byte		3		LZO1X-999,
## >>22	bedate		>0		last modified: %s,
>>14	byte		=0x00		os: MS-DOS
>>14	byte		=0x01		os: Amiga
>>14	byte		=0x02		os: VMS
>>14	byte		=0x03		os: Unix
>>14	byte		=0x05		os: Atari
>>14	byte		=0x06		os: OS/2
>>14	byte		=0x07		os: MacOS
>>14	byte		=0x0A		os: Tops/20
>>14	byte		=0x0B		os: WinNT
>>14	byte		=0x0E		os: Win32
>9	beshort		>0x0939
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x00		- version 0.
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x10		- version 1.
>>9	byte&0xf0	=0x20		- version 2.
>>9	beshort&0x0fff	x		\b%03x,
>>15	byte		1		LZO1X-1,
>>15	byte		2		LZO1X-1(15),
>>15	byte		3		LZO1X-999,
## >>25	bedate		>0		last modified: %s,
>>17	byte		=0x00		os: MS-DOS
>>17	byte		=0x01		os: Amiga
>>17	byte		=0x02		os: VMS
>>17	byte		=0x03		os: Unix
>>17	byte		=0x05		os: Atari
>>17	byte		=0x06		os: OS/2
>>17	byte		=0x07		os: MacOS
>>17	byte		=0x0A		os: Tops/20
>>17	byte		=0x0B		os: WinNT
>>17	byte		=0x0E		os: Win32

# 4.3BSD-Quasijarus Strong Compression
# http://minnie.tuhs.org/Quasijarus/compress.html
0	string		\037\241	Quasijarus strong compressed data

# From: Cory Dikkers <cdikkers@swbell.net>
0	string		XPKF		Amiga xpkf.library compressed data
0	string		PP11		Power Packer 1.1 compressed data
0	string		PP20		Power Packer 2.0 compressed data,
>4	belong		0x09090909	fast compression
>4	belong		0x090A0A0A	mediocre compression
>4	belong		0x090A0B0B	good compression
>4	belong		0x090A0C0C	very good compression
>4	belong		0x090A0C0D	best compression

# 7-zip archiver, from Thomas Klausner (wiz@danbala.tuwien.ac.at)
# http://www.7-zip.org or DOC/7zFormat.txt
#
0	string		7z\274\257\047\034	7-zip archive data,
>6	byte		x			version %d
>7	byte		x			\b.%d
!:mime	application/x-7z-compressed

# Type: LZMA
0	lelong&0xffffff	=0x5d
!:mime	application/x-lzma
>12	leshort		0xff			LZMA compressed data,
>>5	lequad		=0xffffffffffffffff	streamed
>>5	lequad		!0xffffffffffffffff	non-streamed, size %lld
>12	leshort		0			LZMA compressed data,
>>5	lequad		=0xffffffffffffffff	streamed
>>5	lequad		!0xffffffffffffffff	non-streamed, size %lld

# http://tukaani.org/xz/xz-file-format.txt
0	ustring		\xFD7zXZ\x00		XZ compressed data
!:mime	application/x-xz

# https://github.com/ckolivas/lrzip/blob/master/doc/magic.header.txt
0	string		LRZI			LRZIP compressed data
>4	byte		x			- version %d
>5	byte		x			\b.%d
!:mime	application/x-lrzip

# http://fastcompression.blogspot.fi/2013/04/lz4-streaming-format-final.html
0	lelong		0x184d2204	LZ4 compressed data
!:mime	application/x-lz4
0	lelong		0x184c2102	LZ4 compressed data, legacy format
!:mime	application/x-lz4

# AFX compressed files (Wolfram Kleff)
2	string		-afx-		AFX compressed file data

# Supplementary magic data for the file(1) command to support
# rzip(1).  The format is described in magic(5).
#
# Copyright (C) 2003 by Andrew Tridgell.  You may do whatever you want with
# this file.
#
0	string		RZIP		rzip compressed data
>4	byte		x		- version %d
>5	byte		x		\b.%d
>6	belong		x		(%d bytes)

0	string		ArC\x01		FreeArc archive <http://freearc.org>

# Type:	DACT compressed files
0	long	0x444354C3	DACT compressed data
>4	byte	>-1		(version %i.
>5	byte	>-1		%i.
>6	byte	>-1		%i)
>7	long	>0		, original size: %i bytes
>15	long	>30		, block size: %i bytes

# Valve Pack (VPK) files
0	lelong	0x55aa1234	Valve Pak file
>0x4	lelong	x		\b, version %u
>0x8	lelong	x		\b, %u entries


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: console,v 1.19 2013/02/06 14:18:52 christos Exp $
# Console game magic
# Toby Deshane <hac@shoelace.digivill.net>
#    ines:  file(1) magic for Marat's iNES Nintendo Entertainment System
#           ROM dump format

0 string NES\032 iNES ROM dump,
>4 byte  x     %dx16k PRG
>5 byte  x     \b, %dx8k CHR
>6 byte&0x01  =0x1  \b, [Vert.]
>6 byte&0x01  =0x0  \b, [Horiz.]
>6 byte&0x02  =0x2  \b, [SRAM]
>6 byte&0x04  =0x4  \b, [Trainer]
>6 byte&0x04  =0x8  \b, [4-Scr]

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# game boy:  file(1) magic for the Nintendo (Color) Game Boy raw ROM format
#
0x104 belong 0xCEED6666 Game Boy ROM:
>0x134 string >\0 "%.16s"
>0x146 byte 0x03  \b,[SGB]
>0x147 byte 0x00  \b, [ROM ONLY]
>0x147 byte 0x01  \b, [ROM+MBC1]
>0x147 byte 0x02  \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x03  \b, [ROM+MBC1+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x05  \b, [ROM+MBC2]
>0x147 byte 0x06  \b, [ROM+MBC2+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x08  \b, [ROM+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x09  \b, [ROM+RAM+BATTERY]
>0x147 byte 0x0B  \b, [ROM+MMM01]
>0x147 byte 0x0C  \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x0D  \b, [ROM+MMM01+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x0F  \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x10  \b, [ROM+MBC3+TIMER+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x11  \b, [ROM+MBC3]
>0x147 byte 0x12  \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x13  \b, [ROM+MBC3+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x19  \b, [ROM+MBC5]
>0x147 byte 0x1A  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1B  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1C  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE]
>0x147 byte 0x1D  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM]
>0x147 byte 0x1E  \b, [ROM+MBC5+RUMBLE+SRAM+BATT]
>0x147 byte 0x1F  \b, [Pocket Camera]
>0x147 byte 0xFD  \b, [Bandai TAMA5]
>0x147 byte 0xFE  \b, [Hudson HuC-3]
>0x147 byte 0xFF  \b, [Hudson HuC-1]

>0x148 byte 0     \b, ROM: 256Kbit
>0x148 byte 1     \b, ROM: 512Kbit
>0x148 byte 2     \b, ROM: 1Mbit
>0x148 byte 3     \b, ROM: 2Mbit
>0x148 byte 4     \b, ROM: 4Mbit
>0x148 byte 5     \b, ROM: 8Mbit
>0x148 byte 6     \b, ROM: 16Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x52  \b, ROM: 9Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x53  \b, ROM: 10Mbit
>0x148 byte 0x54  \b, ROM: 12Mbit

>0x149 byte 1     \b, RAM: 16Kbit
>0x149 byte 2     \b, RAM: 64Kbit
>0x149 byte 3     \b, RAM: 128Kbit
>0x149 byte 4     \b, RAM: 1Mbit

#>0x14e long  x     \b, CRC: %x

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis:  file(1) magic for the Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM format
#
0x100 string SEGA  Sega MegaDrive/Genesis raw ROM dump
>0x120 string >\0 Name: "%.16s"
>0x110 string >\0 %.16s
>0x1B0 string RA with SRAM

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis:  file(1) magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAGN  Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte 0 \b, last in series or standalone
>2 byte >0 \b, split ROM
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# genesis:  file(1) alternate magic for the Super MegaDrive ROM dump format
#
0x280 string EAMG  Super MagicDrive ROM dump
>0 byte x %dx16k blocks
>2 byte x \b, last in series or standalone
>8 byte 0xAA
>9 byte 0xBB

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# smsgg:  file(1) magic for Sega Master System and Game Gear ROM dumps
#
# Does not detect all images.  Very preliminary guesswork.  Need more data
# on format.
#
# FIXME: need a little more info...;P
#
#0 byte 0xF3
#>1 byte 0xED  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0x31  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xDB  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xAF  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump
#>1 byte 0xC3  Sega Master System/Game Gear ROM dump

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# dreamcast:  file(1) uncertain magic for the Sega Dreamcast VMU image format
#
0 belong 0x21068028   Sega Dreamcast VMU game image
0 string LCDi         Dream Animator file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# v64: file(1) uncertain magic for the V64 format N64 ROM dumps
#
0 belong 0x37804012    V64 Nintendo 64 ROM dump

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# Nintendo .nds
192	string	\044\377\256Qi\232	Nintendo DS Game ROM Image
# Nintendo .gba
0	string	\056\000\000\352$\377\256Qi	Nintendo Game Boy Advance ROM Image

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msx: file(1) magic for MSX game cartridge dumps
# Too simple - MPi
#0 beshort 0x4142 MSX game cartridge dump 

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sony Playstation executables (Adam Sjoegren <asjo@diku.dk>) :
0	string	PS-X\ EXE	Sony Playstation executable
#  Area:
>113	string	x		(%s)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox executables .xbe (Esa Hyytia <ehyytia@cc.hut.fi>)
0       string          XBEH            XBE, Microsoft Xbox executable
# probabilistic checks whether signed or not
>0x0004 ulelong =0x0
>>&2    ulelong =0x0
>>>&2   ulelong =0x0  \b, not signed
>0x0004 ulelong >0
>>&2    ulelong >0
>>>&2   ulelong >0    \b, signed
# expect base address of 0x10000
>0x0104               ulelong =0x10000
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)    ulelong&0x80000007  0x80000007 \b, all regions
>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)    ulelong&0x80000007  !0x80000007
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)   ulelong >0           (regions:
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x00000001  NA
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x00000002  Japan
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x00000004  Rest_of_World
>>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)  ulelong &0x80000000  Manufacturer
>>>(0x0118-0x0FF60)   ulelong >0           \b)

# --------------------------------
# Microsoft Xbox data file formats
0       string          XIP0            XIP, Microsoft Xbox data
0       string          XTF0            XTF, Microsoft Xbox data

# Atari Lynx cartridge dump (EXE/BLL header)
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>

# Double-check that the image type matches too, 0x8008 conflicts with
# 8 character OMF-86 object file headers.
0	beshort		0x8008		
>6	string		BS93		Lynx homebrew cartridge
>>2	beshort		x		\b, RAM start $%04x
>6	string		LYNX		Lynx cartridge
>>2	beshort		x		\b, RAM start $%04x

# Opera file system that is used on the 3DO console
# From: Serge van den Boom <svdb@stack.nl>
0	string		\x01ZZZZZ\x01	3DO "Opera" file system

# From Gurkan Sengun <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
0	string		GBS		Nintendo Game Boy Music/Audio Data
12	string		GameBoy\ Music\ Module	Nintendo Game Boy Music Module

# Playstations Patch Files from: From: Thomas Klausner <tk@giga.or.at>
0	string	PPF30			Playstation Patch File version 3.0
>5	byte	0			\b, PPF 1.0 patch
>5	byte	1			\b, PPF 2.0 patch
>5	byte	2			\b, PPF 3.0 patch
>>56	byte	0			\b, Imagetype BIN (any)
>>56	byte	1			\b, Imagetype GI (PrimoDVD)
>>57	byte	0			\b, Blockcheck disabled
>>57	byte	1			\b, Blockcheck enabled
>>58	byte	0			\b, Undo data not available
>>58	byte	1			\b, Undo data available
>6	string	x			\b, description: %s

0	string	PPF20			Playstation Patch File version 2.0
>5	byte	0			\b, PPF 1.0 patch
>5	byte	1			\b, PPF 2.0 patch
>>56	lelong	>0			\b, size of file to patch %d
>6	string	x			\b, description: %s

0	string	PPF10			Playstation Patch File version 1.0
>5	byte	0			\b, Simple Encoding
>6	string	x			\b, description: %s

# From: Daniel Dawson <ddawson@icehouse.net>
# SNES9x .smv "movie" file format.
0		string		SMV\x1A	SNES9x input recording
>0x4		lelong		x	\b, version %d
# version 4 is latest so far 
>0x4		lelong		<5
>>0x8		ledate		x	\b, recorded at %s
>>0xc		lelong		>0	\b, rerecorded %d times
>>0x10		lelong		x	\b, %d frames long
>>0x14		byte		>0	\b, data for controller(s):
>>>0x14		byte		&0x1	#1
>>>0x14		byte		&0x2	#2
>>>0x14		byte		&0x4	#3
>>>0x14		byte		&0x8	#4
>>>0x14		byte		&0x10	#5
>>0x15		byte		^0x1	\b, begins from snapshot
>>0x15		byte		&0x1	\b, begins from reset
>>0x15		byte		^0x2	\b, NTSC standard
>>0x15		byte		&0x2	\b, PAL standard
>>0x17		byte		&0x1    \b, settings:
# WIP1Timing not used as of version 4
>>>0x4		lelong		<4
>>>>0x17	byte		&0x2	WIP1Timing
>>>0x17		byte		&0x4	Left+Right
>>>0x17		byte		&0x8	VolumeEnvX
>>>0x17		byte		&0x10	FakeMute
>>>0x17		byte		&0x20	SyncSound
# New flag as of version 4
>>>0x4		lelong		>3
>>>>0x17	byte		&0x80	NoCPUShutdown
>>0x4		lelong		<4
>>>0x18		lelong		>0x23
>>>>0x20	leshort		!0
>>>>>0x20	lestring16	x	\b, metadata: "%s"
>>0x4		lelong		>3
>>>0x24		byte		>0	\b, port 1:
>>>>0x24	byte		1	joypad
>>>>0x24	byte		2	mouse
>>>>0x24	byte		3	SuperScope
>>>>0x24	byte		4	Justifier
>>>>0x24	byte		5	multitap
>>>0x24		byte		>0	\b, port 2:
>>>>0x25	byte		1	joypad
>>>>0x25	byte		2	mouse
>>>>0x25	byte		3	SuperScope
>>>>0x25	byte		4	Justifier
>>>>0x25	byte		5	multitap
>>>0x18		lelong		>0x43
>>>>0x40	leshort		!0
>>>>>0x40	lestring16	x	\b, metadata: "%s"
>>0x17		byte		&0x40   \b, ROM:
>>>(0x18.l-26)	lelong		x	CRC32 0x%08x
>>>(0x18.l-23)	string		x	"%s"

# Type: scummVM savegame files
# From: Sven Hartge <debian@ds9.argh.org>
0	string	SCVM	ScummVM savegame
>12	string	>\0	"%s"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: convex,v 1.8 2012/10/03 23:44:43 christos Exp $
# convex:  file(1) magic for Convex boxes
#
# Convexes are big-endian.
#
# /*\
#  * Below are the magic numbers and tests added for Convex.
#  * Added at beginning, because they are expected to be used most.
# \*/
0	belong	0507	Convex old-style object
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0513	Convex old-style demand paged executable
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0515	Convex old-style pre-paged executable
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0517	Convex old-style pre-paged, non-swapped executable
>16	belong	>0	not stripped
0	belong	0x011257	Core file
#
# The following are a series of dump format magic numbers.  Each one
# corresponds to a drastically different dump format.  The first on is
# the original dump format on a 4.1 BSD or earlier file system.  The
# second marks the change between the 4.1 file system and the 4.2 file
# system.  The Third marks the changing of the block size from 1K
# to 2K to be compatible with an IDC file system.  The fourth indicates
# a dump that is dependent on Convex Storage Manager, because data in
# secondary storage is not physically contained within the dump.
# The restore program uses these number to determine how the data is
# to be extracted.
#
24	belong	=60013	dump format, 4.2 or 4.3 BSD (IDC compatible)
24	belong	=60014	dump format, Convex Storage Manager by-reference dump
#
# what follows is a bunch of bit-mask checks on the flags field of the opthdr.
# If there is no `=' sign, assume just checking for whether the bit is set?
#
0	belong	0601		Convex SOFF
>88	belong&0x000f0000	=0x00000000	c1
>88	belong			&0x00010000	c2
>88	belong			&0x00020000	c2mp
>88	belong			&0x00040000	parallel
>88	belong			&0x00080000	intrinsic
>88	belong			&0x00000001	demand paged
>88	belong			&0x00000002	pre-paged
>88	belong			&0x00000004	non-swapped
>88	belong			&0x00000008	POSIX
#
>84	belong			&0x80000000	executable
>84	belong			&0x40000000	object
>84	belong&0x20000000	=0		not stripped
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x00000000	native fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x10000000	ieee fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x18000000	undefined fpmode
#
0	belong			0605		Convex SOFF core
#
0	belong			0607		Convex SOFF checkpoint
>88	belong&0x000f0000	=0x00000000	c1
>88	belong			&0x00010000	c2
>88	belong			&0x00020000	c2mp
>88	belong			&0x00040000	parallel
>88	belong			&0x00080000	intrinsic
>88	belong			&0x00000008	POSIX
#
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x00000000	native fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x10000000	ieee fpmode
>84	belong&0x18000000	=0x18000000	undefined fpmode

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cracklib,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# cracklib:  file (1) magic for cracklib v2.7

0	lelong	0x70775631	Cracklib password index, little endian
>4	long	>0		(%i words)
>4	long	0		("64-bit")
>>8	long	>-1		(%i words)
0	belong	0x70775631	Cracklib password index, big endian
>4	belong	>-1		(%i words)
# really bellong 0x0000000070775631
0	search/1	\0\0\0\0pwV1	Cracklib password index, big endian ("64-bit")
>12	belong	>0		(%i words)

# ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ctags,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# ctags:  file (1) magic for Exuberant Ctags files
# From: Alexander Mai <mai@migdal.ikp.physik.tu-darmstadt.de>
0	search/1	=!_TAG	Exuberant Ctags tag file text

#--------------------------------------------------------------
# ctf:  file(1) magic for CTF (Common Trace Format) trace files
#
# Specs. available here: <http://www.efficios.com/ctf>
#--------------------------------------------------------------

# CTF trace data
0	lelong	0xc1fc1fc1	Common Trace Format (CTF) trace data (LE)
0	belong	0xc1fc1fc1	Common Trace Format (CTF) trace data (BE)

# CTF metadata (packetized)
0	lelong	0x75d11d57	Common Trace Format (CTF) packetized metadata (LE)
>35	byte	x		\b, v%d
>36	byte	x		\b.%d
0	belong	0x75d11d57	Common Trace Format (CTF) packetized metadata (BE)
>35	byte	x		\b, v%d
>36	byte	x		\b.%d

# CTF metadata (plain text)
0	string	/*\x20CTF\x20   Common Trace Format (CTF) plain text metadata
!:strength + 5			# this is to make sure we beat C
>&0	regex	[0-9]+\.[0-9]+	\b, v%s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cubemap,v 1.1 2012/06/06 13:03:20 christos Exp $
# file(1) magic(5) data for cubemaps  Martin Erik Werner <martinerikwerner@gmail.com>
#
0	string	ACMP	Map file for the AssaultCube FPS game
0	string	CUBE	Map file for cube and cube2 engine games
0	string	MAPZ)	Map file for the Blood Frontier/Red Eclipse FPS games

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: cups,v 1.2 2012/11/02 21:50:29 christos Exp $
# Cups: file(1) magic for the cups raster file format
# From: Laurent Martelli <martellilaurent@gmail.com>
# http://www.cups.org/documentation.php/spec-raster.html
#

0	name		cups-be
>280	lelong		x		\b, %d
>284	lelong		x		\bx%d dpi
>376	lelong		x		\b, %dx
>380	lelong		x		\b%d pixels
>388	lelong		x		%d bits/color
>392	lelong		x		%d bits/pixel
>400	lelong		0		ColorOrder=Chunky
>400	lelong		1		ColorOrder=Banded
>400	lelong		2		ColorOrder=Planar
>404	lelong		0		ColorSpace=gray
>404	lelong		1		ColorSpace=RGB
>404	lelong		2		ColorSpace=RGBA
>404	lelong		3		ColorSpace=black
>404	lelong		4		ColorSpace=CMY
>404	lelong		5		ColorSpace=YMC
>404	lelong		6		ColorSpace=CMYK
>404	lelong		7		ColorSpace=YMCK
>404	lelong		8		ColorSpace=KCMY
>404	lelong		9		ColorSpace=KCMYcm
>404	lelong		10		ColorSpace=GMCK
>404	lelong		11		ColorSpace=GMCS
>404	lelong		12		ColorSpace=WHITE
>404	lelong		13		ColorSpace=GOLD
>404	lelong		14		ColorSpace=SILVER
>404	lelong		15		ColorSpace=CIE XYZ
>404	lelong		16		ColorSpace=CIE Lab
>404	lelong		17		ColorSpace=RGBW
>404	lelong		18		ColorSpace=sGray
>404	lelong		19		ColorSpace=sRGB
>404	lelong		20		ColorSpace=AdobeRGB

# Cups Raster image format, Big Endian
0	string		RaS		
>3	string		t		Cups Raster version 1, Big Endian
>3	string		2		Cups Raster version 2, Big Endian
>3	string		3		Cups Raster version 3, Big Endian
!:mime	application/vnd.cups-raster
>0	use		^cups-be


# Cups Raster image format, Little Endian
1	string		SaR		
>0	string		t		Cups Raster version 1, Little Endian
>0	string		2		Cups Raster version 2, Little Endian
>0	string		3		Cups Raster version 3, Little Endian
!:mime	application/vnd.cups-raster
>0	use		\^cups-be

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dact,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# dact:  file(1) magic for DACT compressed files
#
0	long		0x444354C3	DACT compressed data
>4	byte		>-1		(version %i.
>5	byte		>-1		$BS%i.
>6	byte		>-1		$BS%i)
>7	long		>0		$BS, original size: %i bytes
>15	long		>30		$BS, block size: %i bytes

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: database,v 1.36 2013/12/09 20:31:53 christos Exp $
# database:  file(1) magic for various databases
#
# extracted from header/code files by Graeme Wilford (eep2gw@ee.surrey.ac.uk)
#
#
# GDBM magic numbers
#  Will be maintained as part of the GDBM distribution in the future.
#  <downsj@teeny.org>
0	belong	0x13579ace	GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, big endian
!:mime	application/x-gdbm
0	lelong	0x13579ace	GNU dbm 1.x or ndbm database, little endian
!:mime	application/x-gdbm
0	string	GDBM		GNU dbm 2.x database
!:mime	application/x-gdbm
#
# Berkeley DB
#
# Ian Darwin's file /etc/magic files: big/little-endian version.
#
# Hash 1.85/1.86 databases store metadata in network byte order.
# Btree 1.85/1.86 databases store the metadata in host byte order.
# Hash and Btree 2.X and later databases store the metadata in host byte order.

0	long	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
!:mime	application/x-dbm
>8	belong	4321
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
>8	belong	1234
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, little-endian)

0	belong	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>8	belong	4321
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, big-endian)
>8	belong	1234
>>4	belong	>2		1.86
>>4	belong	<3		1.85
>>4	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, native byte-order)

0	long	0x00053162	Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4	long	>0		(Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
0	belong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4	belong	>0		(Btree, version %d, big-endian)
0	lelong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB 1.85/1.86
>4	lelong	>0		(Btree, version %d, little-endian)

12	long	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Hash, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>16	belong	>0		(Hash, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00061561	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Hash, version %d, little-endian)

12	long	0x00053162	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Btree, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB
>16	belong	>0		(Btree, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00053162	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Btree, version %d, little-endian)

12	long	0x00042253	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Queue, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00042253	Berkeley DB
>16	belong	>0		(Queue, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00042253	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Queue, version %d, little-endian)

# From Max Bowsher.
12	long	0x00040988	Berkeley DB
>16	long	>0		(Log, version %d, native byte-order)
12	belong	0x00040988	Berkeley DB 
>16	belong	>0		(Log, version %d, big-endian)
12	lelong	0x00040988	Berkeley DB
>16	lelong	>0		(Log, version %d, little-endian)

#
#
# Round Robin Database Tool by Tobias Oetiker <oetiker@ee.ethz.ch>
0	string/b	RRD\0		RRDTool DB
>4	string/b	x		version %s

>>10	short		!0		16bit aligned
>>>10	bedouble	8.642135e+130	big-endian
>>>>18	short		x		32bit long (m68k)

>>10	short		0
>>>12	long		!0		32bit aligned
>>>>12	bedouble	8.642135e+130	big-endian
>>>>>20 long		0		64bit long
>>>>>20 long		!0		32bit long  
>>>>12	ledouble	8.642135e+130	little-endian
>>>>>24 long		0		64bit long
>>>>>24 long		!0		32bit long (i386)
>>>>12	string		\x43\x2b\x1f\x5b\x2f\x25\xc0\xc7	middle-endian
>>>>>24 short		!0		32bit long (arm)

>>8	quad		0		64bit aligned
>>>16	bedouble	8.642135e+130	big-endian
>>>>24	long		0		64bit long (s390x)
>>>>24	long		!0		32bit long (hppa/mips/ppc/s390/sparc)
>>>16	ledouble	8.642135e+130	little-endian
>>>>28	long		0		64bit long (alpha/amd64/ia64)
>>>>28	long		!0		32bit long (armel/mipsel)

#----------------------------------------------------------------------
# ROOT: file(1) magic for ROOT databases
#
0       string  root\0  ROOT file
>4      belong  x       Version %d
>33     belong  x       (Compression: %d)

# XXX: Weak magic.
# Alex Ott <ott@jet.msk.su>
## Paradox file formats
#2	  leshort	0x0800	Paradox 
#>0x39	  byte		3	v. 3.0 
#>0x39	  byte		4	v. 3.5 
#>0x39	  byte		9	v. 4.x 
#>0x39	  byte		10	v. 5.x 
#>0x39	  byte		11	v. 5.x 
#>0x39	  byte		12	v. 7.x 
#>>0x04	  byte		0	indexed .DB data file 
#>>0x04	  byte		1	primary index .PX file 
#>>0x04	  byte		2	non-indexed .DB data file 
#>>0x04	  byte		3	non-incrementing secondary index .Xnn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		4	secondary index .Ynn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		5	incrementing secondary index .Xnn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		6	non-incrementing secondary index .XGn file 
#>>0x04	  byte		7	secondary index .YGn file 
#>>>0x04	  byte		8	incrementing secondary index .XGn file 

## XBase database files
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013
# http://www.dbase.com/Knowledgebase/INT/db7_file_fmt.htm
# http://www.clicketyclick.dk/databases/xbase/format/dbf.html
# http://home.f1.htw-berlin.de/scheibl/db/intern/dBase.htm
# inspect VVYYMMDD , where 1<= MM <= 12 and 1<= DD <= 31
0	ubelong&0x0000FFFF		<0x00000C20	
# skip Infocom game Z-machine
>2		ubyte			>0		
# skip Androids *.xml
>>3		ubyte			>0		
>>>3		ubyte			<32		
# 1 < version VV
>>>>0		ubyte			>1		
# skip HELP.CA3 by test for reserved byte ( NULL )
>>>>>27		ubyte			0		
# reserved bytes not always 0 ; also found 0x3901 (T4.DBF) ,0x7101 (T5.DBF,T6.DBF)
#>>>>>30		ubeshort     		x		30NULL?%x
# possible production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserved (NULL) 
>>>>>>24	ubelong&0xffFFFFff	>0x01302000	
# .DBF or .MDX
>>>>>>24	ubelong&0xffFFFFff	<0x01302001	
# for Xbase Database file (*.DBF) reserved (NULL) for multi-user
>>>>>>>24	ubelong&0xffFFFFff	=0		
# test for 2 reserved NULL bytes,transaction and encryption byte flag
>>>>>>>>12	ubelong&0xFFFFfEfE	0		
# test for MDX flag
>>>>>>>>>28	ubyte			x		
>>>>>>>>>28	ubyte&0xf8		0		
# header size >= 32
>>>>>>>>>>8	uleshort		>31		
# skip PIC15736.PCX by test for language driver name or field name
>>>>>>>>>>>32	ubyte			>0		
!:mime	application/x-dbf
#!:mime	application/x-dbf; charset=unknown-8bit ??
#!:mime	application/x-dbase
>>>>>>>>>>>>0	use			xbase-type
# database file
>>>>>>>>>>>>0	ubyte			x		\b DBF
>>>>>>>>>>>>4	lelong			0		\b, no records
>>>>>>>>>>>>4	lelong			>0		\b, %ld record
# plural s appended
>>>>>>>>>>>>>4	lelong			>1		\bs
# http://www.clicketyclick.dk/databases/xbase/format/dbf_check.html#CHECK_DBF
# 1 <= record size <= 4000 (dBase 3,4) or 32 * KB (=0x8000)
>>>>>>>>>>>>10	uleshort		x		* %d
# file size = records * record size + header size
>>>>>>>>>>>>1	ubyte			x		\b, update-date
>>>>>>>>>>>>1	use			xbase-date
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/de-de/library/cc483186(v=vs.71).aspx
#>>>>>>>>>>>>29	ubyte			=0		\b, codepage ID=0x%x
# 2~cp850 , 3~cp1252 , 0x1b~?? ; what code page is 0x1b ?
>>>>>>>>>>>>29	ubyte			>0		\b, codepage ID=0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>>>>28	ubyte&0x01		0		\b, no index file
>>>>>>>>>>>>28	ubyte&0x01		1		\b, with index file .MDX
>>>>>>>>>>>>28	ubyte&0x02		2		\b, with memo .FPT
>>>>>>>>>>>>28	ubyte&0x04		4		\b, DataBaseContainer
# 1st record offset + 1 = header size
>>>>>>>>>>>>8	uleshort		>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1)	ubyte		>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>8		uleshort	>0		\b, at offset %d
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(8.s+1)	ubyte		>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-1	string		>\0		1st record "%s"
# for multiple index files (*.MDX) Production flag,tag numbers(<=0x30),tag length(<=0x20), reserverd (NULL) 
>>>>>>>24	ubelong&0x0133f7ff	>0		
# test for reserved NULL byte
>>>>>>>>47	ubyte			x		
# test for valid TAG key format (0x10 or 0)
>>>>>>>>>559	ubyte&0xeF		0		
# test MM <= 12
>>>>>>>>>45	ubeshort		<0x0C20		
>>>>>>>>>>45	ubyte			>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>46	ubyte			<32		
>>>>>>>>>>>>46	ubyte			>0		
#!:mime	application/x-mdx
>>>>>>>>>>>>>0	use			xbase-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>0	ubyte			x		\b MDX
>>>>>>>>>>>>>1	ubyte			x		\b, creation-date
>>>>>>>>>>>>>1	use			xbase-date
>>>>>>>>>>>>>44	ubyte			x		\b, update-date
>>>>>>>>>>>>>44	use			xbase-date
# No.of tags in use (1,2,5,12)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>28	uleshort		x		\b, %d
# No. of entries in tag (0x30)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>25	ubyte			x		\b/%d tags
#  Length of tag
>>>>>>>>>>>>>26	ubyte			x		* %d
# 1st tag name_
>>>>>>>>>>>>>548	string		x		\b, 1st tag "%.11s"
# 2nd tag name
#>>>>>>>>>>>>(26.b+548)	string		x		\b, 2nd tag "%.11s"
#
#		Print the xBase names of different version variants 
0	name				xbase-type
>0	ubyte		<2		
# 1 < version
>0	ubyte		>1		
>>0	ubyte		0x02		FoxBase
# FoxBase+/dBaseIII+, no memo
>>0	ubyte		0x03		FoxBase+/dBase III
# dBASE IV no memo file
>>0	ubyte		0x04		dBase IV
# dBASE V no memo file
>>0	ubyte		0x05		dBase V
>>0	ubyte		0x30		Visual FoxPro
>>0	ubyte		0x31		Visual FoxPro, autoincrement
# Visual FoxPro, with field type Varchar or Varbinary
>>0	ubyte		0x32		Visual FoxPro, with field type Varchar
# dBASE IV SQL, no memo;dbv memo var size (Flagship)
>>0	ubyte		0x43		dBase IV, with SQL table
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx
#>>0	ubyte		0x62		dBase IV, with SQL table
# dBASE IV, with memo!!
>>0	ubyte		0x7b		dBase IV, with memo
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx
#>>0	ubyte		0x82		dBase IV, with SQL system
# FoxBase+/dBaseIII+ with memo .DBT!
>>0	ubyte		0x83		FoxBase+/dBase III, with memo .DBT
# VISUAL OBJECTS (first 1.0 versions) for the Dbase III files (NTX clipper driver); memo file
>>0	ubyte		0x87		VISUAL OBJECTS, with memo file
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx
#>>0	ubyte		0x8A		FoxBase+/dBase III, with memo .DBT
# dBASE IV with memo!
>>0	ubyte		0x8B		dBase IV, with memo .DBT
# dBase IV with SQL Table,no memo?
>>0	ubyte		0x8E		dBase IV, with SQL table
# .dbv and .dbt memo (Flagship)?
>>0	ubyte		0xB3		Flagship
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx
#>>0	ubyte		0xCA		dBase IV with memo .DBT
# dBASE IV with SQL table, with memo .DBT
>>0	ubyte		0xCB		dBase IV with SQL table, with memo .DBT
# HiPer-Six format;Clipper SIX, with SMT memo file		
>>0	ubyte		0xE5		Clipper SIX with memo
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx
#>>0	ubyte		0xF4		dBase IV, with SQL table, with memo
>>0	ubyte		0xF5		FoxPro with memo
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-US/library/st4a0s68(v=vs.80).aspx
#>>0	ubyte		0xFA		FoxPro 2.x, with memo
# unkown version (should not happen)
>>0	default		x		xBase
>>>0	ubyte		x		(0x%x)
# flags in version byte
# DBT flag (with dBASE III memo .DBT)!!
# >>0	ubyte&0x80	>0		DBT_FLAG=%x
# memo flag ??
# >>0	ubyte&0x08	>0		MEMO_FLAG=%x
# SQL flag ??
# >>0	ubyte&0x70	>0		SQL_FLAG=%x
#		test and print the date of xBase .DBF .MDX
0	name				xbase-date
# inspect YYMMDD , where 1<= MM <= 12 and 1<= DD <= 31
>0	ubelong		x		
>1	ubyte		<13		
>>1	ubyte		>0		
>>>2	ubyte		>0		
>>>>2	ubyte		<32		
>>>>>0	ubyte		x		
# YY is interpreted as 20YY or 19YY
>>>>>>0	ubyte		<100		\b %.2d
# YY is interpreted 1900+YY; TODO: display yy or 20yy instead 1YY
>>>>>>0	ubyte		>99		\b %d
>>>>>1	ubyte		x		\b-%d
>>>>>2	ubyte		x		\b-%d

#	dBase memo files .DBT or .FPT
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/8599s21w(v=vs.80).aspx
16		ubyte		<4		
>16		ubyte		!2		
>>16		ubyte		!1		
# next free block index is positive
>>>0		ulelong		>0		
# skip many JPG. ZIP, BZ2 by test for reserved bytes NULL , 0|2 , 0|1 , low byte of block size
>>>>17		ubelong&0xFFfdFE00	0x00000000	
# skip many RAR by test for low byte 0 ,high byte 0|2|even of block size, 0|a|e|d7 , 0|64h
>>>>>20		ubelong&0xFF01209B	0x00000000	
# dBASE III
>>>>>>16	ubyte		3		
# dBASE III DBT
>>>>>>>0	use		xbase-memo-print
# dBASE IV DBT , FoxPro FPT or many PNG , ZIP , DBF garbage
>>>>>>16	ubyte		0		
# dBASE IV DBT with DBF name or DBF garbage
>>>>>>>8	ubelong		>0x40000000	
# skip DBF and catch dBASE IV DBT with DBF name and with non big index of next free block
>>>>>>>>0	ulelong		<0x01010002	
>>>>>>>>>0	use		xbase-memo-print
>>>>>>>8	ubelong		0		
# skip MM*DD*.bin by test for for reserved NULL byte
>>>>>>>>508	ubelong		0		
# real memo files should contain text here
>>>>>>>>>520	ubelong		>0x20202019	
>>>>>>>>>>520	ubelong		<0xFEFEFEFF	
>>>>>>>>>>>0	use		xbase-memo-print
# garbage PCX , ZIP , JAR , XPI 
>>>>>>>8	default		x		

#		Print the information of dBase DBT or FoxPro FPT memo files 
0	name				xbase-memo-print
>0	ubyte			x		
# test version
# memo file
>>16	ubyte			3		dBase III DBT
>>16	ubyte			0		
>>>512	ubelong			<0x00000003	FoxPro FPT
# Size of blocks for FoxPro
>>>>6	ubeshort		x		\b, blocks size %lu
# Number of next available block for appending data for FoxPro
>>>>0	ubelong			=0		\b, next free block index %lu
>>>>0	ubelong			!0		\b, next free block index %lu
>>>512	default			x		dBase IV DBT
# DBF file name without extention 
>>>>8	string			>\0		\b of %-.8s.DBF
# size of blocks  ; not reliable 0x2020204C
#>>>>4	ulelong			=0		\b, blocks size %lu
>>>>4	ulelong			!0		\b, blocks size %lu
# Block length found 0 , 512
#>>>>20	uleshort		=0		\b, block length %u
>>>>20	uleshort		!0		\b, block length %u
# Number of next available block for appending data
>>>>0	ulelong			=0		\b, next free block index %lu
>>>>0	ulelong			!0		\b, next free block index %lu
>>512	ubelong			x		
>>>512	ubelong			=0xFFFF0800	
>>>>520	string			>\0		\b, 1st used item "%s"
# FoxPro
>>>512	ubelong			<3		
# FoxPro memo
>>>>512	ubelong			=1		
>>>>520	string			>\0		\b, 1st used item "%s"
>>>512	default			x		
# may be deleted memo field
>>>>512	string			>\0		\b, 1st item "%s"

# TODO: 
# DBASE index file *.NDX
# DBASE Compound Index file *.CDX
# dBASE IV Printer Driver *.PRF
## End of XBase database stuff

# MS Access database
4	string	Standard\ Jet\ DB	Microsoft Access Database
!:mime	application/x-msaccess
4	string	Standard\ ACE\ DB	Microsoft Access Database
!:mime	application/x-msaccess

# TDB database from Samba et al - Martin Pool <mbp@samba.org>
0	string	TDB\ file		TDB database
>32	lelong	0x2601196D		version 6, little-endian
>>36	lelong	x			hash size %d bytes

# SE Linux policy database
0       lelong  0xf97cff8c      SE Linux policy
>16     lelong  x               v%d
>20     lelong  1      MLS
>24     lelong  x       %d symbols
>28     lelong  x       %d ocons

# ICE authority file data (Wolfram Kleff)
2	string		ICE		ICE authority data

# X11 Xauthority file (Wolfram Kleff)
10	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
11	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
12	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
13	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
14	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
15	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
16	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
17	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data
18	string		MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1	X11 Xauthority data

# From: Maxime Henrion <mux@FreeBSD.org>
# PostgreSQL's custom dump format, Maxime Henrion <mux@FreeBSD.org>
0	string		PGDMP		PostgreSQL custom database dump
>5	byte		x		- v%d
>6	byte		x		\b.%d
>5	beshort		<0x101		\b-0
>5	beshort		>0x100
>>7	byte		x		\b-%d

# Type: Advanced Data Format (ADF) database
# URL:  http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/cgns/adf/
# From: Nicolas Chauvat <nicolas.chauvat@logilab.fr>
0	string	@(#)ADF\ Database	CGNS Advanced Data Format

# Tokyo Cabinet magic data
# http://tokyocabinet.sourceforge.net/index.html
0	string		ToKyO\ CaBiNeT\n	Tokyo Cabinet
>14	string		x			\b (%s)
>32	byte		0			\b, Hash
!:mime	application/x-tokyocabinet-hash
>32	byte		1			\b, B+ tree
!:mime	application/x-tokyocabinet-btree
>32	byte		2			\b, Fixed-length
!:mime	application/x-tokyocabinet-fixed
>32	byte		3			\b, Table
!:mime	application/x-tokyocabinet-table
>33	byte		&1			\b, [open]
>33	byte		&2			\b, [fatal]
>34	byte		x			\b, apow=%d
>35	byte		x			\b, fpow=%d
>36	byte		&0x01			\b, [large]
>36	byte		&0x02			\b, [deflate]
>36	byte		&0x04			\b, [bzip]
>36	byte		&0x08			\b, [tcbs]
>36	byte		&0x10			\b, [excodec]
>40	lequad		x			\b, bnum=%lld
>48	lequad		x			\b, rnum=%lld
>56	lequad		x			\b, fsiz=%lld

# Type:	QDBM Quick Database Manager
# From:	Benoit Sibaud <bsibaud@april.org>
0	string		\\[depot\\]\n\f		Quick Database Manager, little endian
0	string		\\[DEPOT\\]\n\f		Quick Database Manager, big endian

# Type:	TokyoCabinet database
# URL:	http://tokyocabinet.sourceforge.net/
# From:	Benoit Sibaud <bsibaud@april.org>
0	string		ToKyO\ CaBiNeT\n	TokyoCabinet database
>14	string		x			(version %s)

# From:  Stephane Blondon http://www.yaal.fr
# Database file for Zope (done by FileStorage)
0	string		FS21	Zope Object Database File Storage (data)
# Cache file for the database of Zope (done by ClientStorage)
0	string		ZEC3	Zope Object Database Client Cache File (data)

# IDA (Interactive Disassembler) database
0	string		IDA1	IDA (Interactive Disassembler) database

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: diamond,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:08 christos Exp $
# diamond:  file(1) magic for Diamond system
#
# ... diamond is a multi-media mail and electronic conferencing system....
#
# XXX - I think it was either renamed Slate, or replaced by Slate....
#
#	The full deal is too long...
#0	string	<list>\n<protocol\ bbn-multimedia-format>	Diamond Multimedia Document
0	string	=<list>\n<protocol\ bbn-m	Diamond Multimedia Document

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: diff,v 1.14 2012/09/16 23:08:54 christos Exp $
# diff:  file(1) magic for diff(1) output
#
0	search/1	diff\ 		diff output text
!:mime	text/x-diff
0	search/1	***\ 		diff output text
!:mime	text/x-diff
0	search/1	Only\ in\ 	diff output text
!:mime	text/x-diff
0	search/1	Common\ subdirectories:\ 	diff output text
!:mime	text/x-diff

0	search/1	Index:		RCS/CVS diff output text
!:mime	text/x-diff

# bsdiff:  file(1) magic for bsdiff(1) output
0	string/b		BSDIFF40	bsdiff(1) patch file


# unified diff
0	search/4096	---\ 
>&0	search/1024 \n
>>&0	search/1 +++\ 
>>>&0	search/1024 \n
>>>>&0	search/1 @@	unified diff output text
!:mime	text/x-diff
!:strength + 90

# librsync -- the library for network deltas
#
# Copyright (C) 2001 by Martin Pool.  You may do whatever you want with
# this file.
#
0	belong		0x72730236	rdiff network-delta data

0	belong		0x72730136	rdiff network-delta signature data
>4	belong		x		(block length=%d,
>8	belong		x		signature strength=%d)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: digital,v 1.11 2013/01/11 16:45:23 christos Exp $
#  Digital UNIX - Info
#
0	string	=!<arch>\n________64E	Alpha archive
>22	string	X			-- out of date
#

0	leshort		0603
>24	leshort		0410		COFF format alpha pure
>24	leshort		0413		COFF format alpha demand paged
>>22	leshort&030000	!020000		executable
>>22	leshort&020000	!0		dynamically linked
>>16	lelong		!0		not stripped
>>16	lelong		0		stripped
>>27	byte		x		- version %d
>>26	byte		x		\b.%d
>>28	byte		x		\b-%d
>24	leshort		0407		COFF format alpha object
>>22	leshort&030000	020000		shared library
>>27	byte		x		- version %d
>>26	byte		x		\b.%d
>>28	byte		x		\b-%d

# Basic recognition of Digital UNIX core dumps - Mike Bremford <mike@opac.bl.uk>
#
# The actual magic number is just "Core", followed by a 2-byte version
# number; however, treating any file that begins with "Core" as a Digital
# UNIX core dump file may produce too many false hits, so we include one
# byte of the version number as well; DU 5.0 appears only to be up to
# version 2.
#
0	string		Core\001	Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24	string		>\0		\b, from '%s'
0	string		Core\002	Alpha COFF format core dump (Digital UNIX)
>24	string		>\0		\b, from '%s'
#
# The next is incomplete, we could tell more about this format,
# but its not worth it.
0	leshort		0x188	Alpha compressed COFF
0	leshort		0x18f	Alpha u-code object
#
#
# Some other interesting Digital formats,
0	string	\377\377\177		ddis/ddif
0	string	\377\377\174		ddis/dots archive
0	string	\377\377\176		ddis/dtif table data
0	string	\033c\033		LN03 output
0	long	04553207		X image
#
0	string	=!<PDF>!\n		profiling data file
#
# Locale data tables (MIPS and Alpha).
#
0	short		0x0501		locale data table
>6	short		0x24		for MIPS
>6	short		0x40		for Alpha

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dolby,v 1.7 2014/01/08 22:37:23 christos Exp $
# ATSC A/53 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital <ashitaka@gmx.at>
# from http://www.atsc.org/standards/a_52a.pdf
# corrections, additions, etc. are always welcome!
#
# syncword
0	beshort		0x0b77	ATSC A/52 aka AC-3 aka Dolby Digital stream,
# Proposed audio/ac3 RFC/4184
!:mime	audio/vnd.dolby.dd-raw
# fscod
>4	byte&0xc0 = 0x00	48 kHz,
>4	byte&0xc0 = 0x40	44.1 kHz,
>4	byte&0xc0 = 0x80	32 kHz,
# is this one used for 96 kHz?
>4	byte&0xc0 = 0xc0	reserved frequency,
#
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x00	\b, complete main (CM)
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x01	\b, music and effects (ME)
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x02	\b, visually impaired (VI)
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x03	\b, hearing impaired (HI)
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x04	\b, dialogue (D)
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x05	\b, commentary (C)
>5	byte&0x07 = 0x06	\b, emergency (E)
>5	beshort&0x07e0  0x0720	\b, voiceover (VO) 
>5	beshort&0x07e0 >0x0720	\b, karaoke
# acmod
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0x00	1+1 front,
>>6	byte&0x10 = 0x10	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0x20	1 front/0 rear,
>>6	byte&0x10 = 0x10	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0x40	2 front/0 rear,
# dsurmod (for stereo only)
>>6	byte&0x18 = 0x00	Dolby Surround not indicated
>>6	byte&0x18 = 0x08	not Dolby Surround encoded
>>6	byte&0x18 = 0x10	Dolby Surround encoded
>>6	byte&0x18 = 0x18	reserved Dolby Surround mode
>>6	byte&0x04 = 0x04	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0x60	3 front/0 rear,
>>6	byte&0x04 = 0x04	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0x80	2 front/1 rear,
>>6	byte&0x04 = 0x04	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0xa0	3 front/1 rear,
>>6	byte&0x01 = 0x01	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0xc0	2 front/2 rear,
>>6	byte&0x04 = 0x04	LFE on,
>6	byte&0xe0 = 0xe0	3 front/2 rear,
>>6	byte&0x01 = 0x01	LFE on,
#
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x00	\b, 32 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x02	\b, 40 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x04	\b, 48 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x06	\b, 56 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x08	\b, 64 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x0a	\b, 80 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x0c	\b, 96 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x0e	\b, 112 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x10	\b, 128 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x12	\b, 160 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x14	\b, 192 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x16	\b, 224 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x18	\b, 256 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x1a	\b, 320 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x1c	\b, 384 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x1e	\b, 448 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x20	\b, 512 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x22	\b, 576 kbit/s
>4	byte&0x3e = 0x24	\b, 640 kbit/s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dump,v 1.12 2012/11/01 04:26:40 christos Exp $
# dump:  file(1) magic for dump file format--for new and old dump filesystems
#
# We specify both byte orders in order to recognize byte-swapped dumps.
#
0	name	new-dump-be
>4	bedate	x		Previous dump %s,
>8	bedate	x		This dump %s,
>12	belong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	belong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	belong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	belong	1		tape header,
>0	belong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	belong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	belong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	belong	5		end of volume,
>0	belong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	belong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	belong	>0		Flags %x

0	name	old-dump-be
#>4	bedate	x		Previous dump %s,
#>8	bedate	x		This dump %s,
>12	belong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	belong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	belong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	belong	1		tape header,
>0	belong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	belong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	belong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	belong	5		end of volume,
>0	belong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	belong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	belong	>0		Flags %x

0	name	ufs2-dump-be
>896	beqdate	x		Previous dump %s,
>904	beqdate	x		This dump %s,
>12	belong	>0		Volume %ld,
>692	belong	0		Level zero, type:
>692	belong	>0		Level %d, type:
>0	belong	1		tape header,
>0	belong	2		beginning of file record,
>0	belong	3		map of inodes on tape,
>0	belong	4		continuation of file record,
>0	belong	5		end of volume,
>0	belong	6		map of inodes deleted,
>0	belong	7		end of medium (for floppy),
>676	string	>\0		Label %s,
>696	string	>\0		Filesystem %s,
>760	string	>\0		Device %s,
>824	string	>\0		Host %s,
>888	belong	>0		Flags %x

24	belong	60012		new-fs dump file (big endian), 
>0	use	new-dump-be

24	belong	60011		old-fs dump file (big endian), 
>0	use	old-dump-be

24	lelong	60012		new-fs dump file (little endian), 
>0	use	\^new-dump-be

24	lelong	60011		old-fs dump file (little endian), 
>0	use	\^old-dump-be


24	belong	0x19540119	new-fs dump file (ufs2, big endian), 
>0	use	ufs2-dump-be

24	lelong	0x19540119	new-fs dump file (ufs2, little endian), 
>0	use	\^ufs2-dump-be

18	leshort	60011		old-fs dump file (16-bit, assuming PDP-11 endianness),
>2	medate	x		Previous dump %s,
>6	medate	x		This dump %s,
>10	leshort	>0		Volume %ld,
>0	leshort	1		tape header.
>0	leshort	2		beginning of file record.
>0	leshort	3		map of inodes on tape.
>0	leshort	4		continuation of file record.
>0	leshort	5		end of volume.
>0	leshort	6		map of inodes deleted.
>0	leshort	7		end of medium (for floppy).

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: dyadic,v 1.5 2010/09/20 18:55:20 rrt Exp $
# Dyadic: file(1) magic for Dyalog APL.
#
0	byte	0xaa
>1	byte	<4		Dyalog APL
>>1	byte	0x00		incomplete workspace
>>1	byte	0x01		component file
>>1	byte	0x02		external variable
>>1	byte	0x03		workspace
>>2	byte	x		version %d
>>3	byte	x		.%d

0	beshort		0xaa03		Dyalog APL
>2	byte		x		workspace type %d
>3	byte		x		subtype %d
>7	byte&0x28	0x00		32-bit
>7	byte&0x28	0x20		64-bit
>7	byte&0x0c	0x00		classic
>7	byte&0x0c	0x04		unicode
>7	byte&0x88	0x00		big-endian
>7	byte&0x88	0x80		little-endian

0	byte		0xaa		Dyalog APL
>1	byte		0x00		aplcore
>1	byte		0x01		component file 32-bit non-journaled non-checksummed
>1	byte		0x02		external variable exclusive
>1	byte		0x06		external variable shared
>1	byte		0x07		session
>1	byte		0x08		mapped file 32-bit
>1	byte		0x09		component file 64-bit non-journaled non-checksummed
>1	byte		0x0a		mapped file 64-bit
>1	byte		0x0b		component file 32-bit level 1 journaled non-checksummed
>1	byte		0x0c		component file 64-bit level 1 journaled non-checksummed
>1	byte		0x0d		component file 32-bit level 1 journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x0e		component file 64-bit level 1 journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x0f		component file 32-bit level 2 journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x10		component file 64-bit level 2 journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x11		component file 32-bit level 3 journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x12		component file 64-bit level 3 journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x13		component file 32-bit non-journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x14		component file 64-bit non-journaled checksummed
>1	byte		0x80		DDB

0	short		0x6060		Dyalog APL transfer

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ebml,v 1.1 2010/07/02 00:07:03 christos Exp $
# ebml:  file(1) magic for various Extensible Binary Meta Language
# http://www.matroska.org/technical/specs/index.html#track
0	belong	0x1a45dfa3	EBML file
>4	search/b/100	\102\202
>>&1	string	x		\b, creator %.8s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: editors,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# T602 editor documents 
# by David Necas <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
0	string	@CT\ 	T602 document data,
>4	string	0	Kamenicky
>4	string	1	CP 852
>4	string	2	KOI8-CS
>4	string	>2	unknown encoding

# Vi IMproved Encrypted file 
# by David Necas <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
0	string	VimCrypt~	Vim encrypted file data
# Vi IMproved Swap file
# by Sven Wegener <swegener@gentoo.org>
0	string	b0VIM\ 		Vim swap file
>&0	string	>\0		\b, version %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: efi,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# efi:  file(1) magic for Universal EFI binaries

0	lelong	0x0ef1fab9
>4	lelong	1		Universal EFI binary with 1 architecture
>>&0	lelong	7		\b, i386
>>&0	lelong	0x01000007	\b, x86_64
>4	lelong	2		Universal EFI binary with 2 architectures
>>&0	lelong	7		\b, i386
>>&0	lelong	0x01000007	\b, x86_64
>>&20	lelong	7		\b, i386
>>&20	lelong	0x01000007	\b, x86_64
>4	lelong	>2		Universal EFI binary with %ld architectures

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: elf,v 1.64 2013/08/04 09:31:47 christos Exp $
# elf:  file(1) magic for ELF executables
#
# We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the
# other stuff in the header is in.
#
# What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500?
#
# Created by: unknown
# Modified by (1): Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# Modified by (2): Peter Tobias <tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de> (core support)
# Modified by (3): Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann <drdisk@ds9.au.s.shuttle.de> (fix of core support)
# Modified by (4): <gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com> (VMS Itanium)
# Modified by (5): Matthias Urlichs <smurf@debian.org> (Listing of many architectures)

0	name		elf-le
>16	leshort		0		no file type,
!:mime	application/octet-stream
>16	leshort		1		relocatable,
!:mime	application/x-object
>16	leshort		2		executable,
!:mime	application/x-executable
>16	leshort		3		shared object,
!:mime	application/x-sharedlib
>16	leshort		4		core file
!:mime	application/x-coredump
# Core file detection is not reliable.
#>>>(0x38+0xcc) string	>\0		of '%s'
#>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong	>0		(signal %d),
>16	leshort		&0xff00		processor-specific,
>18	clear		x
>18	leshort		0		no machine,
>18	leshort		1		AT&T WE32100
>18	leshort		2		SPARC
>18	leshort		3		Intel 80386,
>18	leshort		4		Motorola
>>4	byte		1
>>>36	lelong		&0x01000000	68000,
>>>36	lelong		&0x00810000	CPU32,
>>>36	lelong		0		68020,
>18	leshort		5		Motorola 88000,
>18	leshort		6		Intel 80486,
>18	leshort		7		Intel 80860,
# The official e_machine number for MIPS is now #8, regardless of endianness.
# The second number (#10) will be deprecated later. For now, we still
# say something if #10 is encountered, but only gory details for #8.
>18	leshort		8		MIPS,
>>4	byte		1
>>>36	lelong		&0x20		N32
>18	leshort		10		MIPS,
>>4	byte		1
>>>36	lelong		&0x20		N32
>18	leshort		8
# only for 32-bit
>>4	byte		1
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x00000000	MIPS-I
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x10000000	MIPS-II
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x20000000	MIPS-III
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x30000000	MIPS-IV
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x40000000	MIPS-V
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x50000000	MIPS32
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x60000000	MIPS64
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x70000000	MIPS32 rel2
>>>36  lelong&0xf0000000	0x80000000	MIPS64 rel2
# only for 64-bit
>>4	byte		2
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x00000000	MIPS-I
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x10000000	MIPS-II
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x20000000	MIPS-III
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x30000000	MIPS-IV
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x40000000	MIPS-V
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x50000000	MIPS32
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x60000000	MIPS64
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x70000000	MIPS32 rel2
>>>48  lelong&0xf0000000	0x80000000	MIPS64 rel2
>18	leshort		9		Amdahl,
>18	leshort		10		MIPS (deprecated),
>18	leshort		11		RS6000,
>18	leshort		15		PA-RISC,
# only for 32-bit
>>4	byte		1
>>>38	leshort		0x0214		2.0
>>>36	leshort		&0x0008		(LP64)
# only for 64-bit
>>4	byte		2
>>>50	leshort		0x0214		2.0
>>>48	leshort		&0x0008		(LP64)
>18	leshort		16		nCUBE,
>18	leshort		17		Fujitsu VPP500,
>18	leshort		18		SPARC32PLUS,
# only for 32-bit
>>4	byte		1
>>>36	lelong&0xffff00	0x000100	V8+ Required,
>>>36	lelong&0xffff00	0x000200	Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required,
>>>36	lelong&0xffff00	0x000400	HaL R1 Extensions Required,
>>>36	lelong&0xffff00	0x000800	Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required,
>18	leshort		20		PowerPC or cisco 4500,
>18	leshort		21		64-bit PowerPC or cisco 7500,
>18	leshort		22		IBM S/390,
>18	leshort		23		Cell SPU,
>18	leshort		24		cisco SVIP,
>18	leshort		25		cisco 7200,
>18	leshort		36		NEC V800 or cisco 12000,
>18	leshort		37		Fujitsu FR20,
>18	leshort		38		TRW RH-32,
>18	leshort		39		Motorola RCE,
>18	leshort		40		ARM,
>>4	byte		1
>>>36	lelong&0xff000000	0x04000000	EABI4
>>>36	lelong&0xff000000	0x05000000	EABI5
>>>36	lelong		&0x00800000	BE8
>>>36	lelong		&0x00400000	LE8
>18	leshort		41		Alpha,
>18	leshort		0xa390		IBM S/390 (obsolete),
>18	leshort		42		Renesas SH,
>18	leshort		43		SPARC V9,
>>4	byte		2
>>>48	lelong&0xffff00	0x000200	Sun UltraSPARC1 Extensions Required,
>>>48	lelong&0xffff00	0x000400	HaL R1 Extensions Required,
>>>48	lelong&0xffff00	0x000800	Sun UltraSPARC3 Extensions Required,
>>>48	lelong&0x3	0		total store ordering,
>>>48	lelong&0x3	1		partial store ordering,
>>>48	lelong&0x3	2		relaxed memory ordering,
>18	leshort		44		Siemens Tricore Embedded Processor,
>18	leshort		45		Argonaut RISC Core, Argonaut Technologies Inc.,
>18	leshort		46		Renesas H8/300,
>18	leshort		47		Renesas H8/300H,
>18	leshort		48		Renesas H8S,
>18	leshort		49		Renesas H8/500,
>18	leshort		50		IA-64,
>18	leshort		51		Stanford MIPS-X,
>18	leshort		52		Motorola Coldfire,
>18	leshort		53		Motorola M68HC12,
>18	leshort		54		Fujitsu MMA,
>18	leshort		55		Siemens PCP,
>18	leshort		56		Sony nCPU,
>18	leshort		57		Denso NDR1,
>18	leshort		58		Start*Core,
>18	leshort		59		Toyota ME16,
>18	leshort		60		ST100,
>18	leshort		61		Tinyj emb.,
>18	leshort		62		x86-64,
>18	leshort		63		Sony DSP,
>18	leshort		66		FX66,
>18	leshort		67		ST9+ 8/16 bit,
>18	leshort		68		ST7 8 bit,
>18	leshort		69		MC68HC16,
>18	leshort		70		MC68HC11,
>18	leshort		71		MC68HC08,
>18	leshort		72		MC68HC05,
>18	leshort		73		SGI SVx or Cray NV1,
>18	leshort		74		ST19 8 bit,
>18	leshort		75		Digital VAX,
>18	leshort		76		Axis cris,
>18	leshort		77		Infineon 32-bit embedded,
>18	leshort		78		Element 14 64-bit DSP,
>18	leshort		79		LSI Logic 16-bit DSP,
>18	leshort		80		MMIX,
>18	leshort		81		Harvard machine-independent,
>18	leshort		82		SiTera Prism,
>18	leshort		83		Atmel AVR 8-bit,
>18	leshort		84		Fujitsu FR30,
>18	leshort		85		Mitsubishi D10V,
>18	leshort		86		Mitsubishi D30V,
>18	leshort		87		NEC v850,
>18	leshort		88		Renesas M32R,
>18	leshort		89		Matsushita MN10300,
>18	leshort		90		Matsushita MN10200,
>18	leshort		91		picoJava,
>18	leshort		92		OpenRISC,
>18	leshort		93		ARC Cores Tangent-A5,
>18	leshort		94		Tensilica Xtensa,
>18	leshort		97		NatSemi 32k,
>18	leshort		106		Analog Devices Blackfin,
>18	leshort		113		Altera Nios II,
>18	beshort		138		LatticeMico32,
>18	leshort		174		META,
>18	leshort		183		ARM aarch64,
>18	leshort		187		Tilera TILE64,
>18	leshort		188		Tilera TILEPro,
>18	leshort		191		Tilera TILE-Gx,
>18	leshort		0x3426		OpenRISC (obsolete),
>18	leshort		0x8472		OpenRISC (obsolete),
>18	leshort		0x9026		Alpha (unofficial),
>18	default		x
>>18	leshort		x		*unknown arch 0x%x*
>20	lelong		0		invalid version
>20	lelong		1		version 1

0	string		\177ELF		ELF
!:strength *2
>4	byte		0		invalid class
>4	byte		1		32-bit
>4	byte		2		64-bit
>5	byte		0		invalid byte order
>5	byte		1		LSB
>>0	use		elf-le
>5	byte		2		MSB
>>0	use		\^elf-le
# Up to now only 0, 1 and 2 are defined; I've seen a file with 0x83, it seemed
# like proper ELF, but extracting the string had bad results.
>4      byte            <0x80
>>8	string		>\0		(%s)
>8	string		\0
>>7	byte		0		(SYSV)
>>7	byte		1		(HP-UX)
>>7	byte		2		(NetBSD)
>>7	byte		3		(GNU/Linux)
>>7	byte		4		(GNU/Hurd)
>>7	byte		5		(86Open)
>>7	byte		6		(Solaris)
>>7	byte		7		(Monterey)
>>7	byte		8		(IRIX)
>>7	byte		9		(FreeBSD)
>>7	byte		10		(Tru64)
>>7	byte		11		(Novell Modesto)
>>7	byte		12		(OpenBSD)
>8      string          \2
>>7     byte            13              (OpenVMS)
>>7	byte		97		(ARM)
>>7	byte		255		(embedded)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: encore,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# encore:  file(1) magic for Encore machines
#
# XXX - needs to have the byte order specified (NS32K was little-endian,
# dunno whether they run the 88K in little-endian mode or not).
#
0	short		0x154		Encore
>20	short		0x107		executable
>20	short		0x108		pure executable
>20	short		0x10b		demand-paged executable
>20	short		0x10f		unsupported executable
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
>22	short		0		-
#>4	date		x		stamp %s
0	short		0x155		Encore unsupported executable
>12	long		>0		not stripped
>22	short		>0		- version %ld
>22	short		0		-
#>4	date		x		stamp %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: epoc,v 1.9 2013/12/21 14:28:15 christos Exp $
# EPOC : file(1) magic for EPOC documents [Psion Series 5/Osaris/Geofox 1]
# Stefan Praszalowicz <hpicollo@worldnet.fr> and Peter Breitenlohner <peb@mppmu.mpg.de>
# Useful information for improving this file can be found at:
# http://software.frodo.looijaard.name/psiconv/formats/Index.html
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
0	lelong		0x10000037	Psion Series 5
>4	lelong		0x10000039	font file
>4	lelong		0x1000003A	printer driver
>4	lelong		0x1000003B	clipboard
>4	lelong		0x10000042	multi-bitmap image
!:mime image/x-epoc-mbm
>4	lelong		0x1000006A	application information file
>4	lelong		0x1000006D
>>8	lelong		0x1000007D	Sketch image
!:mime image/x-epoc-sketch
>>8	lelong		0x1000007E	voice note
>>8	lelong		0x1000007F	Word file
!:mime application/x-epoc-word
>>8	lelong		0x10000085	OPL program (TextEd)
!:mime application/x-epoc-opl
>>8	lelong		0x10000087	Comms settings
>>8	lelong		0x10000088	Sheet file
!:mime application/x-epoc-sheet
>>8	lelong		0x100001C4	EasyFax initialisation file
>4	lelong		0x10000073	OPO module
!:mime application/x-epoc-opo
>4	lelong		0x10000074	OPL application
!:mime application/x-epoc-app
>4	lelong		0x1000008A	exported multi-bitmap image
>4	lelong		0x1000016D
>>8	lelong		0x10000087	Comms names

0	lelong		0x10000041	Psion Series 5 ROM multi-bitmap image

0	lelong		0x10000050	Psion Series 5
>4	lelong		0x1000006D	database
>>8	lelong		0x10000084	Agenda file
!:mime application/x-epoc-agenda
>>8	lelong		0x10000086	Data file
!:mime application/x-epoc-data
>>8	lelong		0x10000CEA	Jotter file
!:mime application/x-epoc-jotter
>4	lelong		0x100000E4	ini file

0	lelong		0x10000079	Psion Series 5 binary:
>4	lelong		0x00000000	DLL
>4	lelong		0x10000049	comms hardware library
>4	lelong		0x1000004A	comms protocol library
>4	lelong		0x1000005D	OPX
>4	lelong		0x1000006C	application
>4	lelong		0x1000008D	DLL
>4	lelong		0x100000AC	logical device driver
>4	lelong		0x100000AD	physical device driver
>4	lelong		0x100000E5	file transfer protocol
>4	lelong		0x100000E5	file transfer protocol
>4	lelong		0x10000140	printer definition
>4	lelong		0x10000141	printer definition

0	lelong		0x1000007A	Psion Series 5 executable

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: erlang,v 1.6 2010/09/20 19:19:17 rrt Exp $
# erlang:  file(1) magic for Erlang JAM and BEAM files
# URL:  http://www.erlang.org/faq/x779.html#AEN812

# OTP R3-R4
0	string	\0177BEAM!	Old Erlang BEAM file
>6	short	>0		- version %d

# OTP R5 and onwards
0	string	FOR1
>8	string	BEAM		Erlang BEAM file

# 4.2 version may have a copyright notice!
4	string	Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991	Erlang JAM file - version 4.2
79	string	Tue\ Jan\ 22\ 14:32:44\ MET\ 1991	Erlang JAM file - version 4.2

4	string	1.0\ Fri\ Feb\ 3\ 09:55:56\ MET\ 1995	Erlang JAM file - version 4.3

0	bequad	0x0000000000ABCDEF	Erlang DETS file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: esri,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# ESRI Shapefile format (.shp .shx .dbf=DBaseIII)
# Based on info from
# <URL:http://www.esri.com/library/whitepapers/pdfs/shapefile.pdf>
0	belong	9994	ESRI Shapefile
>4	belong	=0
>8	belong	=0
>12	belong	=0
>16	belong	=0
>20	belong	=0
>28	lelong	x	version %d
>24	belong	x	length %d
>32	lelong	=0	type Null Shape
>32	lelong	=1	type Point
>32	lelong	=3	type PolyLine
>32	lelong	=5	type Polygon
>32	lelong	=8	type MultiPoint
>32	lelong	=11	type PointZ
>32	lelong	=13	type PolyLineZ
>32	lelong	=15	type PolygonZ
>32	lelong	=18	type MultiPointZ
>32	lelong	=21	type PointM
>32	lelong	=23	type PolyLineM
>32	lelong	=25	type PolygonM
>32	lelong	=28	type MultiPointM
>32	lelong	=31	type MultiPatch

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fcs,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# fcs: file(1) magic for FCS (Flow Cytometry Standard) data files
# From Roger Leigh <roger@whinlatter.uklinux.net>
0       string          FCS1.0          Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 1.0
0       string          FCS2.0          Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 2.0
0       string          FCS3.0          Flow Cytometry Standard (FCS) data, version 3.0

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: filesystems,v 1.85 2013/11/19 23:54:05 christos Exp $
# filesystems:  file(1) magic for different filesystems
#
0	name	partid  
>0	ubyte	0x00	Unused
>0	ubyte	0x01	12-bit FAT
>0	ubyte	0x02	XENIX /
>0	ubyte	0x03	XENIX /usr
>0	ubyte	0x04	16-bit FAT, less than 32M
>0	ubyte	0x05	extended partition
>0	ubyte	0x06	16-bit FAT, more than 32M
>0	ubyte	0x07	OS/2 HPFS, NTFS, QNX2, Adv. UNIX
>0	ubyte	0x08	AIX or os, or etc.
>0	ubyte	0x09	AIX boot partition or Coherent
>0	ubyte	0x0a	O/2 boot manager or Coherent swap
>0	ubyte	0x0b	32-bit FAT
>0	ubyte	0x0c	32-bit FAT, LBA-mapped
>0	ubyte	0x0d	7XXX, LBA-mapped
>0	ubyte	0x0e	16-bit FAT, LBA-mapped
>0	ubyte	0x0f	extended partition, LBA-mapped
>0	ubyte	0x10	OPUS
>0	ubyte	0x11 	OS/2 DOS 12-bit FAT
>0	ubyte	0x12 	Compaq diagnostics
>0	ubyte	0x14 	OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT <32M
>0	ubyte	0x16 	OS/2 DOS 16-bit FAT >=32M
>0	ubyte	0x17 	OS/2 hidden IFS
>0	ubyte	0x18 	AST Windows swapfile
>0	ubyte	0x19 	Willowtech Photon coS
>0	ubyte	0x1b 	hidden win95 fat 32
>0	ubyte	0x1c 	hidden win95 fat 32 lba
>0	ubyte	0x1d	hidden win95 fat 16 lba
>0	ubyte	0x20 	Willowsoft OFS1
>0	ubyte	0x21 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x23 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x24	NEC DOS
>0	ubyte	0x26 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x31 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x32	Alien Internet Services NOS
>0	ubyte	0x33 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x34 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x35 	JFS on OS2
>0	ubyte	0x36 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x38 	Theos
>0	ubyte	0x39 	Plan 9, or Theos spanned
>0	ubyte	0x3a 	Theos ver 4 4gb partition
>0	ubyte	0x3b 	Theos ve 4 extended partition
>0	ubyte	0x3c 	PartitionMagic recovery
>0	ubyte	0x3d 	Hidden Netware
>0	ubyte	0x40 	VENIX 286 or LynxOS
>0	ubyte	0x41	PReP
>0	ubyte	0x42	linux swap sharing DRDOS disk
>0	ubyte	0x43	linux sharing DRDOS disk
>0	ubyte	0x44	GoBack change utility
>0	ubyte	0x45	Boot US Boot manager
>0	ubyte	0x46	EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3
>0	ubyte	0x47	EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3
>0	ubyte	0x48	EUMEL/Elan or Ergos 3
>0	ubyte	0x4a	ALFX/THIN filesystem for DOS
>0	ubyte	0x4c	Oberon partition
>0	ubyte	0x4d 	QNX4.x
>0	ubyte	0x4e 	QNX4.x 2nd part
>0	ubyte	0x4f 	QNX4.x 3rd part
>0	ubyte	0x50 	DM (disk manager)
>0	ubyte	0x51 	DM6 Aux1 (or Novell)
>0	ubyte	0x52 	CP/M or Microport SysV/AT
>0	ubyte	0x53 	DM6 Aux3
>0	ubyte	0x54	DM6 DDO
>0	ubyte	0x55	EZ-Drive (disk manager)
>0	ubyte	0x56	Golden Bow (disk manager)
>0	ubyte	0x57	Drive PRO
>0	ubyte	0x5c	Priam Edisk (disk manager)
>0	ubyte	0x61	SpeedStor
>0	ubyte	0x63	GNU HURD or Mach or Sys V/386
>0	ubyte	0x64	Novell Netware 2.xx or Speedstore
>0	ubyte	0x65	Novell Netware 3.xx
>0	ubyte	0x66	Novell 386 Netware
>0	ubyte	0x67	Novell
>0	ubyte	0x68	Novell
>0	ubyte	0x69	Novell
>0	ubyte	0x70	DiskSecure Multi-Boot
>0	ubyte	0x71	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x73	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x74	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x75	PC/IX
>0	ubyte	0x76	reserved
>0	ubyte	0x77	M2FS/M2CS partition
>0	ubyte	0x78	XOSL boot loader filesystem
>0	ubyte	0x80	MINIX until 1.4a
>0	ubyte	0x81	MINIX since 1.4b
>0	ubyte	0x82	Linux swap or Solaris
>0	ubyte	0x83	Linux native
>0	ubyte	0x84	OS/2 hidden C: drive
>0	ubyte	0x85	Linux extended partition
>0	ubyte	0x86	NT FAT volume set
>0	ubyte	0x87	NTFS volume set or HPFS mirrored
>0	ubyte	0x8a	Linux Kernel AiR-BOOT partition
>0	ubyte	0x8b	Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32
>0	ubyte	0x8c	Legacy Fault tolerant FAT32 ext
>0	ubyte	0x8d	Hidden free FDISK FAT12
>0	ubyte	0x8e	Linux Logical Volume Manager
>0	ubyte	0x90	Hidden free FDISK FAT16
>0	ubyte	0x91	Hidden free FDISK DOS EXT
>0	ubyte	0x92	Hidden free FDISK FAT16 Big
>0	ubyte	0x93	Amoeba filesystem
>0	ubyte	0x94	Amoeba bad block table
>0	ubyte	0x95	MIT EXOPC native partitions
>0	ubyte	0x97	Hidden free FDISK FAT32
>0	ubyte	0x98	Datalight ROM-DOS Super-Boot
>0	ubyte	0x99	Mylex EISA SCSI
>0	ubyte	0x9a	Hidden free FDISK FAT16 LBA
>0	ubyte	0x9b	Hidden free FDISK EXT LBA
>0	ubyte	0x9f	BSDI?
>0	ubyte	0xa0	IBM Thinkpad hibernation
>0	ubyte	0xa1	HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)
>0	ubyte	0xa3	HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)
>0	ubyte	0xa4	HP Volume expansion (SpeedStor)
>0	ubyte	0xa5	386BSD partition type
>0	ubyte	0xa6	OpenBSD partition type
>0	ubyte	0xa7	NeXTSTEP 486
>0	ubyte	0xa8	Apple UFS
>0	ubyte	0xa9	NetBSD partition type
>0	ubyte	0xaa	Olivetty Fat12 1.44MB Service part
>0	ubyte	0xab	Apple Boot
>0	ubyte	0xae	SHAG OS filesystem
>0	ubyte	0xaf	Apple HFS
>0	ubyte	0xb0	BootStar Dummy
>0	ubyte	0xb1	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xb3	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xb4	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xb6	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xb7	BSDI BSD/386 filesystem
>0	ubyte	0xb8	BSDI BSD/386 swap
>0	ubyte	0xbb	Boot Wizard Hidden
>0	ubyte	0xbe	Solaris 8 partition type
>0	ubyte	0xbf	Solaris partition type
>0	ubyte	0xc0 	CTOS
>0	ubyte	0xc1 	DRDOS/sec (FAT-12)
>0	ubyte	0xc2 	Hidden Linux
>0	ubyte	0xc3 	Hidden Linux swap
>0	ubyte	0xc4 	DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, < 32M)
>0	ubyte	0xc5 	DRDOS/sec (EXT)
>0	ubyte	0xc6 	DRDOS/sec (FAT-16, >= 32M)
>0	ubyte	0xc7 	Syrinx (Cyrnix?) or HPFS disabled
>0	ubyte	0xc8 	Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+
>0	ubyte	0xc9 	Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+
>0	ubyte	0xca 	Reserved for DR-DOS 8.0+
>0	ubyte	0xcb 	DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 CHS
>0	ubyte	0xcc 	DR-DOS 7.04+ Secured FAT32 LBA
>0	ubyte	0xcd	CTOS Memdump
>0	ubyte	0xce 	DR-DOS 7.04+ FAT16X LBA
>0	ubyte	0xcf 	DR-DOS 7.04+ EXT LBA
>0	ubyte	0xd0 	REAL/32 secure big partition
>0	ubyte	0xd1 	Old Multiuser DOS FAT12
>0	ubyte	0xd4 	Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Small
>0	ubyte	0xd5 	Old Multiuser DOS Extended
>0	ubyte	0xd6 	Old Multiuser DOS FAT16 Big
>0	ubyte	0xd8 	CP/M 86
>0	ubyte	0xdb 	CP/M or Concurrent CP/M
>0	ubyte	0xdd 	Hidden CTOS Memdump
>0	ubyte	0xde 	Dell PowerEdge Server utilities
>0	ubyte	0xdf 	DG/UX virtual disk manager
>0	ubyte	0xe0 	STMicroelectronics ST AVFS
>0	ubyte	0xe1 	DOS access or SpeedStor 12-bit
>0	ubyte	0xe3 	DOS R/O or Storage Dimensions
>0	ubyte	0xe4 	SpeedStor 16-bit FAT < 1024 cyl.
>0	ubyte	0xe5	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xe6	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xeb 	BeOS
>0	ubyte	0xee	GPT Protective MBR
>0	ubyte	0xef	EFI system partition
>0	ubyte	0xf0 	Linux PA-RISC boot loader
>0	ubyte	0xf1 	SpeedStor or Storage Dimensions
>0	ubyte	0xf2 	DOS 3.3+ Secondary
>0	ubyte	0xf3	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xf4	SpeedStor large partition
>0	ubyte	0xf5	Prologue multi-volumen partition
>0	ubyte	0xf6 	reserved
>0	ubyte	0xf9 	pCache: ext2/ext3 persistent cache
>0	ubyte	0xfa 	Bochs x86 emulator
>0	ubyte	0xfb 	VMware File System
>0	ubyte	0xfc 	VMware Swap
>0	ubyte	0xfd 	Linux RAID partition persistent sb
>0	ubyte	0xfe	LANstep or IBM PS/2 IML
>0	ubyte	0xff 	Xenix Bad Block Table

0	string	\366\366\366\366	PC formatted floppy with no filesystem
# Sun disk labels
# From /usr/include/sun/dklabel.h:
0774	beshort		0xdabe		
# modified by Joerg Jenderek, because original test
# succeeds for Cabinet archive dao360.dl_ with negative blocks
>0770	long		>0		Sun disk label
>>0	string		x		'%s
>>>31	string		>\0		\b%s
>>>>63	string		>\0		\b%s
>>>>>95	string		>\0		\b%s
>>0	string		x		\b'
>>0734	short		>0		%d rpm,
>>0736	short		>0		%d phys cys,
>>0740	short		>0		%d alts/cyl,
>>0746	short		>0		%d interleave,
>>0750	short		>0		%d data cyls,
>>0752	short		>0		%d alt cyls,
>>0754	short		>0		%d heads/partition,
>>0756	short		>0		%d sectors/track,
>>0764	long		>0		start cyl %ld,
>>0770	long		x		%ld blocks
# Is there a boot block written 1 sector in?
>512    belong&077777777	0600407	\b, boot block present

# Joerg Jenderek: Smart Boot Manager backup file is 25 (MSDOS) or 41 (LINUX) byte header + first sectors of disk
# (http://btmgr.sourceforge.net/docs/user-guide-3.html)
0		string	SBMBAKUP_	Smart Boot Manager backup file
>9		string	x		\b, version %-5.5s
>>14		string	=_		
>>>15		string	x		%-.1s
>>>>16		string	=_		\b.
>>>>>17		string	x		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>18	string	=_		\b.
>>>>>>>19	string	x		\b%-.1s
>>>22		ubyte	0		
>>>>21		ubyte	x		\b, from drive 0x%x
>>>22		ubyte	>0		
>>>>21		string	x		\b, from drive %s
>>>535		search/17	\x55\xAA	
>>>>&-512	indirect	x	\b; contains 

# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
# DOS Emulator image is 128 byte, null right padded header + harddisc image
0	string	DOSEMU\0			
>0x27E	leshort	0xAA55			
#offset is 128
>>19	ubyte	128			
>>>(19.b-1)	ubyte	0x0	DOS Emulator image
>>>>7	ulelong	>0		\b, %u heads
>>>>11	ulelong	>0		\b, %d sectors/track
>>>>15	ulelong	>0		\b, %d cylinders
>>>>128	indirect	x	\b; contains 

# added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
# http://www.thenakedpc.com/articles/v04/08/0408-05.html
# Symantec (Peter Norton) Image.dat file consists of variable header, bootrecord, part of FAT and root directory data
0	string	PNCIHISK\0		Norton Utilities disc image data
# real x86 boot sector with jump instruction
>509	search/1026	\x55\xAA\xeb	
>>&-1	indirect	x		\b; contains 
# http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_dat
0	string	PNCIUNDO		Norton Disk Doctor UnDo file
#

# DOS/MBR boot sector updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007,May 2011
# for any allowed sector sizes
30		search/481	\x55\xAA	
# to display DOS/MBR boot sector (40) before old one (strength=50+21),Syslinux bootloader (71),SYSLINUX MBR (37+36),NetBSD mbr (110),AdvanceMAME mbr (111)
# DOS BPB information (70) and after DOS floppy (120) like in previous file version
!:strength +72
# for sector sizes < 512 Bytes
>11		uleshort	<512		
>>(11.s-2)	uleshort	0xAA55		DOS/MBR boot sector
# for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes
>0x1FE		leshort		0xAA55		DOS/MBR boot sector
# keep old DOS/MBR boot sector as dummy for mbr and bootloader displaying
# only for sector sizes with 512 or more Bytes
0x1FE		leshort		0xAA55		DOS/MBR boot sector
!:strength +72
# to display information (50) before DOS BPB (strength=70) and after DOS floppy (120) like in old file version
#!:strength +21
>2	string	OSBS			\b, OS/BS MBR
# added by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/
# and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_Boot_Record
# test for nearly all MS-DOS Master Boot Record initial program loader (IPL) is now done by 
# characteristic assembler instructions: xor ax,ax;mov ss,ax;mov sp,7c00
>0	search/2	\x33\xc0\x8e\xd0\xbc\x00\x7c	MS-MBR
# Microsoft Windows 95A and early ( http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/STDMBR.htm )
# assembler instructions: mov si,sp;push ax;pop es;push ax;pop ds;sti;cld
>>8	ubequad		0x8bf45007501ffbfc		
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/200MBR.htm
>>>0x16	ubyte		0xF3				\b,DOS 2
>>>>219	regex		Author\ -\ 			Author:
# found "David Litton" , "A Pehrsson  "
>>>>>&0	string		x				"%s"
>>>0x16	ubyte		0xF2				
# NEC MS-DOS 3.30 Rev. 3 . See http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/DOS33MBR.htm
# assembler instructions: mov di,077c;cmp word ptrl[di],a55a;jnz
>>>>0x22	ubequad	0xbf7c07813d5aa575		\b,NEC 3.3
# version MS-DOS 3.30 til MS-Windows 95A (WinVer=4.00.1111)
>>>>0x22	default	x				\b,D0S version 3.3-7.0
# error messages are printed by assembler instructions: mov si,06nn;...;int 10 (0xBEnn06;...)
# where nn is string offset varying for different languages
# "Invalid partition table"				nn=0x8b for english version
>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		Invalid\ partition\ table		english
>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle		german
>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		Table\ de\ partition\ invalide		french
>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		Tabela\ de\ parti\207ao\ inv\240lida	portuguese
>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		Tabla\ de\ partici\242n\ no\ v\240lida	spanish
>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		Tavola\ delle\ partizioni\ non\ valida	italian
>>>>>0x49	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x%x
>>>>>>(0x49.b)	string		>\0			"%s"
# "Error loading operating system"			nn=0xa3 for english version
# "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems"		nn=0xa7 for german version
# "Erreur en chargeant syst\212me d'exploitation"	nn=0xa7 for french version
# "Erro na inicializa\207ao do sistema operacional"	nn=0xa7 for portuguese Brazilian version
# "Error al cargar sistema operativo"			nn=0xa8 for spanish version
# "Errore durante il caricamento del sistema operativo"	nn=0xae for italian version
>>>>>0x74	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x%x
>>>>>>(0x74.b)	string		>\0			"%s"
# "Missing operating system"				nn=0xc2 for english version
# "Betriebssystem fehlt"				nn=0xcd for german version
# "Syst\212me d'exploitation absent"			nn=0xd2 for french version
# "Sistema operacional nao encontrado"			nn=0xd4 for portuguese Brazilian version
# "Falta sistema operativo"				nn=0xca for spanish version
# "Sistema operativo mancante"				nn=0xe2 for italian version
>>>>>0x79	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x%x
>>>>>>(0x79.b)	string		>\0			"%s"
# Microsoft Windows 95B to XP (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/95BMEMBR.htm)
# assembler instructions: push ax;pop es;push  ax;pop ds;cld;mov si,7c1b
>>8	ubequad		0x5007501ffcbe1b7c		
# assembler instructions: rep;movsb;retf;mov si,07be;mov cl,04
>>>24		ubequad	0xf3a4cbbebe07b104		9M
# "Invalid partition table"				nn=0x10F for english version
# "Ungültige Partitionstabelle"				nn=0x10F for german version
# "Table de partition erronée"				nn=0x10F for french version
# "\216\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\240\357 \341\250\341\342\245\254\240 \255\245 \255\240\251\244\245\255\240"	nn=0x10F for russian version
>>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF)	string	Invalid\ partition\ table		english
>>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF)	string	Ung\201ltige\ Partitionstabelle		german
>>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF)	string	Table\ de\ partition\ erron\202e	french
>>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF)	string	\215\245\257\340\240\242\250\253\354\255\240\357\ \342\240\241\253\250\346\240	russian
>>>>0x3C		ubyte	x			at offset 0x%x+0xFF
>>>>(0x3C.b+0x0FF)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Error loading operating system"			nn=0x127 for english version
# "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems"		nn=0x12b for german version
# "Erreur lors du chargement du système d'exploitation"	nn=0x12a for french version
# "\216\350\250\241\252\240 \257\340\250 \247\240\243\340\343\247\252\245 \256\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\256\251 \341\250\341\342\245\254\353"	nn=0x12d for russian version
>>>>0xBD		ubyte	x			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0xBD.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Missing operating system"				nn=0x146 for english version
# "Betriebssystem fehlt"				nn=0x151 for german version
# "Système d'exploitation manquant"			nn=0x15e for french version
# "\216\257\245\340\240\346\250\256\255\255\240\357 \341\250\341\342\245\254\240 \255\245 \255\240\251\244\245\255\240"	nn=0x156 for russian version
>>>>0xA9		ubyte	x			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0xA9.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm
# assembler instructions: rep;movsb;retf;mov BP,07be;mov cl,04
>>>24		ubequad	0xf3a4cbbdbe07b104		XP
# where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages
>>>>0x1B4	ubelong&0x00FFFFFF	0x002c4463	english
>>>>0x1B4	ubelong&0x00FFFFFF	0x002c486e	german
# "Invalid partition table"				xx=0x12C for english version
# "Ungültige Partitionstabelle"				xx=0x12C for german version
>>>>0x1b5	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Error loading operating system"			yy=0x144 for english version
# "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems"		yy=0x148 for german version
>>>>0x1b6	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Missing operating system"				zz=0x163 for english version
# "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden"			zz=0x16e for german version
>>>>0x1b7	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# Microsoft Windows Vista or 7
# assembler instructions: ..;mov ds,ax;mov si,7c00;mov di,..00
>>8	ubequad		0xc08ed8be007cbf00		
# Microsoft Windows Vista (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/VistaMBR.htm)
# assembler instructions: jnz 0729;cmp ebx,"TCPA"
>>>0xEC		ubequad	0x753b6681fb544350		Vista
# where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages
>>>>0x1B4	ubelong&0x00FFFFFF	0x00627a99	english
#>>>>0x1B4	ubelong&0x00FFFFFF	?		german
# "Invalid partition table"				xx=0x162 for english version
# "Ungültige Partitionstabelle"				xx=0x1?? for german version
>>>>0x1b5	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Error loading operating system"			yy=0x17a for english version
# "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems"		yy= 0x1?? for german version
>>>>0x1b6	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Missing operating system"				zz=0x199 for english version
# "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden"			zz=0x1?? for german version
>>>>0x1b7	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# Microsoft Windows 7 (http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/W7MBR.htm)
# assembler instructions: cmp ebx,"TCPA";cmp
>>>0xEC		ubequad	0x6681fb5443504175		Windows 7
# where xxyyzz are lower bits from offsets of error messages varying for different languages
>>>>0x1B4	ubelong&0x00FFFFFF	0x00637b9a	english
#>>>>0x1B4	ubelong&0x00FFFFFF	?		german
# "Invalid partition table"				xx=0x163 for english version
# "Ungültige Partitionstabelle"				xx=0x1?? for german version
>>>>0x1b5	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b5.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Error loading operating system"			yy=0x17b for english version
# "Fehler beim Laden des Betriebssystems"		yy=0x1?? for german version
>>>>0x1b6	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b6.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# "Missing operating system"				zz=0x19a for english version
# "Betriebssystem nicht vorhanden"			zz=0x1?? for german version
>>>>0x1b7	ubyte		>0			at offset 0x1%x
>>>>(0x1b7.b+0x100)	string	>\0			"%s"
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm#DiskSigs
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MBR_disk_signature#ID
>>0x1b8	ulelong		>0				\b, disk signature 0x%-.4x
# driveID/timestamp for Win 95B,98,98SE and ME. See http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/mystery.htm
>>0xDA	uleshort		0			
>>>0xDC 	ulelong		>0			\b, created
# physical drive number (0x80-0xFF) when the Windows wrote that byte to the drive
>>>>0xDC	ubyte		x			with driveID 0x%x
# hours, minutes and seconds 
>>>>0xDf	ubyte		x			at %x
>>>>0xDe	ubyte		x			\b:%x
>>>>0xDd	ubyte		x			\b:%x
# special case for Microsoft MS-DOS 3.21 spanish
# assembler instructions: cli;mov $0x30,%ax;mov %ax,%ss;mov 
>0	ubequad		0xfab830008ed0bc00		
# assembler instructions: $0x1f00,%sp;mov $0x80cb,%di;add %cl,(%bx,%si);in (%dx),%ax;mov 
>>8	ubequad		0x1fbfcb800008ed8		MS-MBR,D0S version 3.21 spanish
# Microsoft MBR IPL end

# dr-dos with some upper-, lowercase variants
>0x9D	string	Invalid\ partition\ table$	
>>181	string	No\ Operating\ System$		
>>>201	string	Operating\ System\ load\ error$	\b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>0x9D	string	Invalid\ partition\ table$	
>>181	string	No\ operating\ system$		
>>>201	string	Operating\ system\ load\ error$	\b, DR-DOS MBR, Version 7.01 to 7.03
>342	string	Invalid\ partition\ table$	
>>366	string	No\ operating\ system$		
>>>386	string	Operating\ system\ load\ error$	\b, DR-DOS MBR, version 7.01 to 7.03
>295	string	NEWLDR\0				
>>302	string	Bad\ PT\ $				
>>>310	string	No\ OS\ $				
>>>>317	string	OS\ load\ err$				
>>>>>329	string	Moved\ or\ missing\ IBMBIO.LDR\n\r	
>>>>>>358	string	Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\n\r$	
>>>>>>>387	string	Copyright\ (c)\ 1984,1998	
>>>>>>>>411	string	Caldera\ Inc.\0		\b, DR-DOS MBR (IBMBIO.LDR)
#
# tests for different MS-DOS Master Boot Records (MBR) moved and merged
#
#>0x145	string	Default:\ F				\b, FREE-DOS MBR
#>0x14B	string	Default:\ F				\b, FREE-DOS 1.0 MBR
>0x145	search/7	Default:\ F			\b, FREE-DOS MBR
#>>313		string	F0\ .\ .\ .			
#>>>322		string	disk\ 1				
#>>>>382	string	FAT3				
>64	string	no\ active\ partition\ found	
>>96	string	read\ error\ while\ reading\ drive	\b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 MBR
# Ranish Partition Manager http://www.ranish.com/part/
>387	search/4	\0\ Error!\r			
>>378	search/7	Virus! 				
>>>397	search/4	Booting\ 			
>>>>408	search/4	HD1/\0	 			\b, Ranish MBR (
>>>>>416	string	Writing\ changes...		\b2.37
>>>>>>438	ubyte		x			\b,0x%x dots
>>>>>>440	ubyte		>0			\b,virus check
>>>>>>441	ubyte		>0			\b,partition %c
#2.38,2.42,2.44
>>>>>416	string	!Writing\ changes...		\b
>>>>>>418	ubyte	1				\bvirus check,
>>>>>>419	ubyte	x				\b0x%x seconds
>>>>>>420	ubyte&0x0F	>0			\b,partition
>>>>>>>420	ubyte&0x0F	<5			\b %x
>>>>>>>420	ubyte&0x0F	0Xf			\b ask
>>>>>420	ubyte		x			\b)
#
# SYSLINUX MBR moved
# http://www.acronis.de/
>362	string	MBR\ Error\ \0\r			
>>376	string	ress\ any\ key\ to\ 			
>>>392	string	boot\ from\ floppy...\0			\b, Acronis MBR
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.visopsys.org/
# http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
>309	string	No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r	
>>339	string	I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r	\b, Visopsys MBR
>349	string	No\ bootable\ partition\ found\r	
>>379	string	I/O\ Error\ reading\ boot\ sector\r	\b, simple Visopsys MBR
# bootloader, bootmanager
>0x40	string	SBML				
# label with 11 characters of FAT 12 bit filesystem
>>43	string	SMART\ BTMGR			
>>>430	string	SBMK\ Bad!\r			\b, Smart Boot Manager
# OEM-ID not always "SBM"
#>>>>3	strings	SBM				
>>>>6	string	>\0                             \b, version %s
>382	string	XOSLLOADXCF			\b, eXtended Operating System Loader
>6	string	LILO				\b, LInux i386 boot LOader
>>120	string	LILO				\b, version 22.3.4 SuSe
>>172	string	LILO				\b, version 22.5.8 Debian
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
# variables according to grub-0.97/stage1/stage1.S or
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
>342		search/60	\0Geom\0	
#>0		ulelong		x		%x=0x009048EB ,	0x2a9048EB  0
>>0x41		ubyte		<2		
>>>0x3E		ubyte		>2		\b; GRand Unified Bootloader
# 0x3 for 0.5.95,0.93,0.94,0.96 0x4 for 1.90 
>>>>0x3E	ubyte		x		\b, stage1 version 0x%x
#If it is 0xFF, use a drive passed by BIOS
>>>>0x40	ubyte		<0xFF		\b, boot drive 0x%x
# in most case 0,1,0x2e for GRUB 0.5.95
>>>>0x41	ubyte		>0		\b, LBA flag 0x%x
>>>>0x42	uleshort	<0x8000		\b, stage2 address 0x%x
#>>>>0x42	uleshort	=0x8000		\b, stage2 address 0x%x (usual)
>>>>0x42	uleshort	>0x8000		\b, stage2 address 0x%x
#>>>>0x44	ulelong		=1		\b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x (default)
>>>>0x44	ulelong		>1		\b, 1st sector stage2 0x%x
>>>>0x48	uleshort	<0x800		\b, stage2 segment 0x%x
#>>>>0x48	uleshort	=0x800		\b, stage2 segment 0x%x (usual)
>>>>0x48	uleshort	>0x800		\b, stage2 segment 0x%x
>>>>402		string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>394	string	stage1			\b, GRUB version 0.5.95
>>>>382		string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>376	string	GRUB\ \0		\b, GRUB version 0.93 or 1.94
>>>>383		string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>377	string	GRUB\ \0		\b, GRUB version 0.94
>>>>385		string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>379	string	GRUB\ \0		\b, GRUB version 0.95 or 0.96
>>>>391		string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>>385	string	GRUB\ \0		\b, GRUB version 0.97
#unkown version
>>>343		string	Geom\0Read\0\ Error\0	
>>>>321		string	Loading\ stage1.5	\b, GRUB version x.y
>>>380		string	Geom\0Hard\ Disk\0Read\0\ Error\0
>>>>374		string	GRUB\ \0		\b, GRUB version n.m
# SYSLINUX bootloader moved
>395	string	chksum\0\ ERROR!\0		\b, Gujin bootloader
# http://www.bcdwb.de/bcdw/index_e.htm
>3	string	BCDL				
>>498	string	BCDL\ \ \ \ BIN			\b, Bootable CD Loader (1.50Z)
# mbr partition table entries updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2013
# skip Norton Utilities disc image data
>3		string		!IHISK		
# skip Linux style boot sector starting with assember instructions mov 0x7c0,ax;
>>0		belong		!0xb8c0078e		
# not Linux kernel 
>>>514		string		!HdrS			
# not BeOS
>>>>422		string		!Be\ Boot\ Loader	
# jump over BPB instruction implies DOS bootsector or AdvanceMAME mbr 
>>>>>0		ubelong&0xFD000000	=0xE9000000	
# AdvanceMAME mbr
>>>>>>(1.b+2)	ubequad		0xfa31c08ed88ec08e	
>>>>>>>446	use		partition-table
# mbr, Norton Utilities disc image data, or 2nd,etc. sector of x86 bootloader
>>>>>0		ubelong&0xFD000000	!0xE9000000	
# skip FSInfosector
>>>>>>0		string		!RRaA		
# skip 3rd sector of MS x86 bootloader with assember instructions cli;MOVZX EAX,BYTE PTR [BP+10];MOV ECX,
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm
>>>>>>>0	ubequad		!0xfa660fb64610668b	
# skip 13rd sector of MS x86 bootloader
>>>>>>>>0	ubequad		!0x660fb64610668b4e	
# skip sector starting with DOS new line
>>>>>>>>>0	string		!\r\n			
# allowed active flag 0,80h-FFh
>>>>>>>>>>446	ubyte		0			
>>>>>>>>>>>446	use		partition-table
>>>>>>>>>>446	ubyte		>0x7F			
>>>>>>>>>>>446	use		partition-table
# TODO: test for extended bootrecord (ebr) moved and merged with mbr partition table entries
# mbr partition table entries end
# http://www.acronis.de/
#FAT label=ACRONIS\ SZ
#OEM-ID=BOOTWIZ0
>442	string	Non-system\ disk,\ 	
>>459	string	press\ any\ key...\x7\0		\b, Acronis Startup Recovery Loader
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
# DOS names like F11.SYS or BOOTWIZ.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>477		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>477		string		x 		\b %-.3s
>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>480	string		x 		\b%-.4s
>>>>>>>484	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>484	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>485		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>485	string		x 		\b.%-.3s
#
>185	string	FDBOOT\ Version\ 			
>>204	string	\rNo\ Systemdisk.\ 			
>>>220	string	Booting\ from\ harddisk.\n\r		
>>>245	string	Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r	
>>>>273 string	Insert\ Systemdisk\ 			
>>>>>291 string and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r		\b, FDBOOT harddisk Bootloader
>>>>>>200 string	>\0                             \b, version %-3s
>242	string	Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst\204	
# http://freecode.com/projects/dosfstools	dosfstools-n.m/src/mkdosfs.c
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012. Use search directive with offset instead of string
# skip name "C.H. Hochstaetter" partly because it is sometimes written without umlaut
>242	search/127	Bootsector\ from\ C.H.\ Hochst			
>>278	search/127	No\ Systemdisk.\ Booting\ from\ harddisk	
# followed by variants with point,CR-NL or NL-CR
>>>208	search/261	Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.			
# followed by variants CR-NL or NL-CR
>>>>236	search/235	Insert\ Systemdisk\ and\ press\ any\ key.	
# followed by variants with point,CR-NL or NL-CR
>>>>>180	search/96	Disk\ formatted\ with\ WinImage\ 	\b, WinImage harddisk Bootloader
# followed by string like "6.50 (c) 1993-2004 Gilles Vollant"
>>>>>>&0	string		x 					\b, version %-4.4s
>(1.b+2)	ubyte		0xe			
>>(1.b+3)	ubyte		0x1f			
>>>(1.b+4)	ubyte		0xbe			
# message offset found at (1.b+5) is 0x77 for FAT32 or 0x5b for others
>>>>(1.b+5)	ubyte&0xd3	0x53			
>>>>>(1.b+6)	ubyte		0x7c			
# assembler instructions: lodsb;and al,al;jz 0xb;push si;mov ah,
>>>>>>(1.b+7)	ubyte		0xac			
>>>>>>>(1.b+8)	ubyte		0x22			
>>>>>>>>(1.b+9)	ubyte		0xc0			
>>>>>>>>>(1.b+10)	ubyte	0x74			
>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+11)	ubyte	0x0b			
>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+12)	ubyte	0x56			
>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+13)	ubyte	0xb4			\b, mkdosfs boot message display
# FAT1X version
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+5)	ubyte	0x5b			
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0x5b	string	>\0			"%-s"
# FAT32 version
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(1.b+5)	ubyte	0x77			
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0x77	string	>\0			"%-s"
>214	string	Please\ try\ to\ install\ FreeDOS\ 	\b, DOS Emulator boot message display
#>>244	string	from\ dosemu-freedos-*-bin.tgz\r	
#>>>170	string	Sorry,\ could\ not\ load\ an\ 		
#>>>>195	string	operating\ system.\r\n		
#
>103	string	This\ is\ not\ a\ bootable\ disk.\ 	
>>132	string	Please\ insert\ a\ bootable\ 		
>>>157	string	floppy\ and\r\n				
>>>>169	string	press\ any\ key\ to\ try\ again...\r	\b, FREE-DOS message display
#
>66	string	Solaris\ Boot\ Sector    		
>>99	string	Incomplete\ MDBoot\ load.		
>>>89	string	Version 				\b, Sun Solaris Bootloader
>>>>97	byte	x					version %c
#
>408	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0			
>>429	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0			
>>>450	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0			
>>>469	string	OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ 				\b, IBM OS/2 Warp bootloader
#
>409	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS01475\r\0			
>>430	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02025\r\0			
>>>451	string	OS/2\ !!\ SYS02027\r\0			
>>>470	string	OS2BOOT\ \ \ \ 				\b, IBM OS/2 Warp Bootloader
>112		string	This\ disk\ is\ not\ bootable\r			
>>142		string	If\ you\ wish\ to\ make\ it\ bootable		
>>>176		string	run\ the\ DOS\ program\ SYS\  			
>>>200		string	after\ the\r					
>>>>216		string	system\ has\ been\ loaded\r\n			
>>>>>242	string	Please\ insert\ a\ DOS\ diskette\ 		
>>>>>271	string	into\r\n\ the\ drive\ and\ 			
>>>>>>292	string	strike\ any\ key...\0		\b, IBM OS/2 Warp message display
# XP
>430	string	NTLDR\ is\ missing\xFF\r\n		
>>449	string	Disk\ error\xFF\r\n			
>>>462	string	Press\ any\ key\ to\ restart\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader
# DOS names like NTLDR,CMLDR,$LDR$ are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>>>371		ubyte		>0x20			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	NTLDR\ nicht\ gefunden\xFF\r\n		
>>453	string	Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n		
>>>473	string	Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r	\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (german)
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
# offset variant
>>>>379	string	\0					
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
#
>430	string	NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n			
>>444	string	Datentr\204gerfehler\xFF\r\n		
>>>464	string	Neustart\ mit\ beliebiger\ Taste\r	\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (2.german)
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>371		ubyte		>0x20			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	NTLDR\ fehlt\xFF\r\n			
>>444	string	Medienfehler\xFF\r\n			
>>>459	string	Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (3.german)
>>>>371		ubyte		>0x20			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
#
>430	string	Datentr\204ger\ entfernen\xFF\r\n	
>>454	string	Medienfehler\xFF\r\n			
>>>469	string	Neustart:\ Taste\ dr\201cken\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader (4.german)
>>>>379		string		\0			
>>>>>368	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>368	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>373	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>373	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>376	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>376	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
# variant
>>>>417		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>417	string		x			%-.5s
>>>>>>422	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>422	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>425	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>425	string		>\ 			\b.%-.3s
#

#>3	string	NTFS\ \ \ \ 				
>389	string	Fehler\ beim\ Lesen\ 
>>407	string	des\ Datentr\204gers
>>>426	string	NTLDR\ fehlt				
>>>>440	string	NTLDR\ ist\ komprimiert
>>>>>464 string	Neustart\ mit\ Strg+Alt+Entf\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS (german)
#>3	string	NTFS\ \ \ \ 				
>313	string	A\ disk\ read\ error\ occurred.\r
>>345	string	A\ kernel\ file\ is\ missing\ 	
>>>370	string	from\ the\ disk.\r		
>>>>484	string	NTLDR\ is\ compressed		
>>>>>429 string	Insert\ a\ system\ diskette\ 	
>>>>>>454 string and\ restart\r\nthe\ system.\r		\b, Microsoft Windows XP Bootloader NTFS
# DOS loader variants different languages,offsets
>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0
>>389	string	Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n		
>>>411	string	Disk\ I/O\ error			
>>>>428	string	Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\ 		
>>>>>455 string	press\ any\ key				\b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>472	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>390	string	Invalid\ system\ disk\xFF\r\n		
>>>412	string	Disk\ I/O\ error\xFF\r\n		
>>>>429	string	Replace\ the\ disk,\ and\ 		
>>>>>451 string	then\ press\ any\ key\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 98 Bootloader
>>388	string	Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n		
>>>410	string	E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n		
>>>>427	string	Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ 		
>>>>>453 string	Taste\ druecken\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (german)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>497	string		x 			%-.5s
>>>>>>>>502	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>502	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>>>504 string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>505	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0			or
>>>>>>>472	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>479 string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>390	string	Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n		
>>>412	string	E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n		
>>>>429	string	Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ 		
>>>>>455 string	Taste\ druecken\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (German)
#WINBOOT.SYS only not spaces (0xDF)
>>>>>>497	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>497	string		x 			%-.7s
>>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>505	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#IO.SYS
>>>>>>472	ubyte&0xDF	>0			or
>>>>>>>472	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.6s
>>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>>389	string	Ungueltiges\ System\ \xFF\r\n		
>>>411	string	E/A-Fehler\ \ \ \ \xFF\r\n		
>>>>428	string	Datentraeger\ wechseln\ und\ 		
>>>>>454 string	Taste\ druecken\r			\b, Microsoft Windows 95/98/ME Bootloader (GERMAN)
# DOS names like IO.SYS,WINBOOT.SYS,MSDOS.SYS,WINBOOT.INI are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>>>472	string		x 			%-.2s
>>>>>>>474	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>474	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>479	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>480	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>480	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>>>>>>483	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>483	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>488	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>488	string		x 			\b%-.2s
>>>>>>>>490	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>490	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>491	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>491	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>479	ubyte&0xDF	>0
>>416	string	Kein\ System\ oder\ 			
>>>433	string	Laufwerksfehler				
>>>>450	string	Wechseln\ und\ Taste\ dr\201cken	\b, Microsoft DOS Bootloader (german)
#IO.SYS
>>>>>479	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>481	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>481	string		x 			\b%-.6s
>>>>>487	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>487	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>>490	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>490	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>495	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>495	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>>>>>>>498	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>498	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>376	search/41	Non-System\ disk\ or\ 		
>>395	search/41	disk\ error\r			
>>>407	search/41	Replace\ and\ 			
>>>>419	search/41	press\ 				\b,
>>>>419	search/41	strike\ 			\b, old
>>>>426	search/41	any\ key\ when\ ready\r		MS or PC-DOS bootloader
#449			Disk\ Boot\ failure\r		MS 3.21
#466			Boot\ Failure\r			MS 3.30
>>>>>468 search/18	\0				
#IO.SYS,IBMBIO.COM
>>>>>>&0	string		x 			\b %-.2s
>>>>>>>&-20	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.4s
>>>>>>>>>&-16	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.2s
>>>>>>&8	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b.
>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.3s
#MSDOS.SYS,IBMDOS.COM
>>>>>>&11	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b+
>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.5s
>>>>>>>>&-6	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>&-5	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.2s
>>>>>>>&7	ubyte&0xDF	>0			\b.
>>>>>>>>&-1	string		x 			\b%-.3s
>441	string	Cannot\ load\ from\ harddisk.\n\r
>>469	string	Insert\ Systemdisk\ 			
>>>487	string	and\ press\ any\ key.\n\r		\b, MS (2.11) DOS bootloader
#>43	string	\224R-LOADER\ \ SYS			=label					
>54	string	SYS
>>324	string	VASKK
>>>495	string	NEWLDR\0				\b, DR-DOS Bootloader (LOADER.SYS)
#
>98	string	Press\ a\ key\ to\ retry\0\r		
>>120	string	Cannot\ find\ file\ \0\r		
>>>139	string	Disk\ read\ error\0\r			
>>>>156	string	Loading\ ...\0				\b, DR-DOS (3.41) Bootloader
#DRBIOS.SYS
>>>>>44		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>44	string		x			\b %-.6s
>>>>>>>50	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>50	string		x 			\b%-.2s
>>>>>>52	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>52	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>70	string	IBMBIO\ \ COM				
>>472	string	Cannot\ load\ DOS!\ 			
>>>489	string	Any\ key\ to\ retry			\b, DR-DOS Bootloader
>>471	string	Cannot\ load\ DOS\ 			
>>487	string	press\ key\ to\ retry			\b, Open-DOS Bootloader
#??
>444	string	KERNEL\ \ SYS					
>>314	string	BOOT\ error!				\b, FREE-DOS Bootloader
>499	string	KERNEL\ \ SYS				
>>305	string	BOOT\ err!\0				\b, Free-DOS Bootloader
>449	string	KERNEL\ \ SYS				
>>319	string	BOOT\ error!				\b, FREE-DOS 0.5 Bootloader
#
>449	string	Loading\ FreeDOS			
>>0x1AF		ulelong		>0			\b, FREE-DOS 0.95,1.0 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
#
>331	string	Error!.0				\b, FREE-DOS 1.0 bootloader
#
>125	string	Loading\ FreeDOS...\r			
>>311	string	BOOT\ error!\r				\b, FREE-DOS bootloader
>>>441		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>441		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>447	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>447	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>448	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>448	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>449		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>449	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>124	string	FreeDOS\0				
>>331	string	\ err\0					\b, FREE-DOS BETa 0.9 Bootloader
# DOS names like KERNEL.SYS,KERNEL16.SYS,KERNEL32.SYS,METAKERN.SYS are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>>333	string	\ err\0					\b, FREE-DOS BEta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>>334	string	\ err\0					\b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
>336	string	Error!\ 				
>>343	string	Hit\ a\ key\ to\ reboot.		\b, FREE-DOS Beta 0.9sr1 Bootloader
>>>497		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>497		string		x 			\b %-.6s
>>>>>503	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>503	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>>>>504	string		x 			\b%-.1s
>>>>505		ubyte&0xDF	>0			
>>>>>505	string		x 			\b.%-.3s
# added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.visopsys.org/
# http://partitionlogic.org.uk/
# OEM-ID=Visopsys
>478		ulelong	0					
>>(1.b+326)	string	I/O\ Error\ reading\ 			
>>>(1.b+344)	string	Visopsys\ loader\r			
>>>>(1.b+361)	string	Press\ any\ key\ to\ continue.\r	\b, Visopsys loader
# http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
>494	ubyte	>0x4D					
>>495	string	>E					
>>>495	string	<S					
#OEM-ID is not reliable
>>>>3	string	BootProg				
# It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
# and loads corresponding file with following execution.
# DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>499			ubyte&0xDF	>0		\b, COM/EXE Bootloader
>>>>>499		string		x 		\b %-.1s
>>>>>>500		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>500		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>501		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>501		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>502		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>502		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>503		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>503	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506	string		x 		\b%-.1s
#name extension
>>>>>507		ubyte&0xDF	>0		\b.
>>>>>>507		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>508		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>508		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>509		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>509		string		x 		\b%-.1s
#If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
#it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
#If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
#it also hangs with another message ("NF").
>>>>>492		string		RENF		\b, FAT (12 bit)
>>>>>495		string		RENF		\b, FAT (16 bit)
# http://alexfru.chat.ru/epm.html#bootprog
>494	ubyte	>0x4D					
>>495	string	>E					
>>>495	string	<S					
#OEM-ID is not reliable
>>>>3	string	BootProg				
# It just looks for a program file name at the root directory
# and loads corresponding file with following execution.
# DOS names like STARTUP.BIN,STARTUPC.COM,STARTUPE.EXE are 8 right space padded bytes+3 bytes
>>>>499			ubyte&0xDF	>0		\b, COM/EXE Bootloader
>>>>>499		string		x 		\b %-.1s
>>>>>>500		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>500		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>501		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>501		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>502		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>502		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>503		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>503	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>504	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>505	string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>506	string		x 		\b%-.1s
#name extension
>>>>>507		ubyte&0xDF	>0		\b.
>>>>>>507		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>508		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>508		string		x 		\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>509		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>509		string		x 		\b%-.1s
#If the boot sector fails to read any other sector,
#it prints a very short message ("RE") to the screen and hangs the computer.
#If the boot sector fails to find needed program in the root directory,
#it also hangs with another message ("NF").
>>>>>492		string		RENF		\b, FAT (12 bit)
>>>>>495		string		RENF		\b, FAT (16 bit)
# x86 bootloader end

# by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013
#	Print the DOS filenames from directory entry form with 8 right space padded bytes + 3 bytes for extension
#	like IO.SYS. MSDOS.SYS , KERNEL.SYS , DRBIO.SYS
0	name			DOS-filename
# space=0x20 (00100000b) means empty 
>0			ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>0			ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>1			ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>1			ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>2			ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>2			ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>>>3		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>3		ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>>>>>4		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>4		ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>>>>>>>5		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>5		ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>>>>>>>>>6		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>6		ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7	ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>7	ubyte		x 		\b%c
# DOS filename extension
>>8			ubyte&0xDF	>0		\b.
>>>8			ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>9			ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>9			ubyte		x 		\b%c
>>>>>>10		ubyte&0xDF	>0		
>>>>>>>10		ubyte		x 		\b%c
#	Print 2 following DOS filenames from directory entry form
#	like IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS or ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com
0	name			2xDOS-filename
# display 1 space
>0			ubyte		x		\b 
>0			use		DOS-filename
>11			ubyte		x		\b+
>11			use		DOS-filename

# added by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm#FSINFO
# and http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#FS_Information_Sector
>0		string		RRaA		
>>0x1E4		string		rrAa		\b, FSInfosector
#>>0x1FC	uleshort	=0		SHOULD BE ZERO
>>>0x1E8	ulelong		<0xffffffff	\b, %u free clusters
>>>0x1EC	ulelong		<0xffffffff	\b, last allocated cluster %u

# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2007
>3	ubyte	0			
#no active flag
>>446	ubyte	0			
# partition 1 not empty
>>>450	ubyte	>0			
# partitions 3,4 empty
>>>>482		ubyte	0			
>>>>>498	ubyte	0			
# partition 2 ID=0,5,15
>>>>>>466	ubyte	<0x10			
>>>>>>>466	ubyte	0x05			\b, extended partition table
>>>>>>>466	ubyte	0x0F			\b, extended partition table (LBA)
>>>>>>>466	ubyte	0x0			\b, extended partition table (last)	

# DOS x86 sector separated and moved from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011

>0x200	lelong	0x82564557		\b, BSD disklabel

# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Master_boot_record#PTE
# display standard partition table
0	name				partition-table
#>0		ubyte		x	PARTITION-TABLE
# test and display 1st til 4th partition table entry
>0		use			partition-entry-test
>16		use			partition-entry-test
>32		use			partition-entry-test
>48		use			partition-entry-test
#		test for entry of partition table
0	name				partition-entry-test
# partition type ID > 0
>4		ubyte		>0
# active flag 0
>>0		ubyte		0	
>>>0		use		partition-entry
# active flag 0x80, 0x81, ... 
>>0		ubyte		>0x7F	
>>>0		use		partition-entry
#		Print entry of partition table
0	name				partition-entry
# partition type ID > 0
>4		ubyte		>0	\b; partition
>>64		leshort		0xAA55	1
>>48		leshort		0xAA55	2
>>32		leshort		0xAA55	3
>>16		leshort		0xAA55	4
>>4		ubyte		x	: ID=0x%x
>>0		ubyte&0x80	0x80	\b, active
>>0		ubyte		>0x80	0x%x
>>1		ubyte		x	\b, start-CHS (
>>1		use		partition-chs
>>5		ubyte		x	\b), end-CHS (
>>5		use		partition-chs
>>8		ulelong		x	\b), startsector %u
>>12		ulelong		x	\b, %u sectors
#		Print cylinder,head,sector (CHS) of partition entry
0	name				partition-chs
# cylinder
>1		ubyte		x	\b0x
>1		ubyte&0xC0	0x40	\b1
>1		ubyte&0xC0	0x80	\b2
>1		ubyte&0xC0	0xC0	\b3
>2		ubyte		x	\b%x
# head
>0		ubyte		x	\b,%u
# sector
>1		ubyte&0x3F	x	\b,%u

# FATX 
0		string		FATX		FATX filesystem data

# romfs filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0	string		-rom1fs-	romfs filesystem, version 1
>8	belong	x			%d bytes,
>16	string	x			named %s.

# netboot image - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0	lelong		0x1b031336L	Netboot image,
>4	lelong&0xFFFFFF00	0
>>4	lelong&0x100	0x000		mode 2
>>4	lelong&0x100	0x100		mode 3
>4	lelong&0xFFFFFF00	!0	unknown mode

0x18b	string	OS/2	OS/2 Boot Manager

# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008 and Sep 2012
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/iso.php
# tested with versions 1.47,1.48,1.49,1.50,1.62,1.76,2.00,2.10;3.00,3.11,3.31,;3.70,3.71,3.73,3.75,3.80,3.82,3.84,3.86,4.01,4.03 and 4.05
# assembler instructions: cli;jmp 0:7Cyy (yy=0x40,0x5e,0x6c,0x6e,0x77);nop;nop
0	ulequad&0x909000007cc0eafa	0x909000007c40eafa	
>631	search/689	ISOLINUX\ 	isolinux Loader
>>&0	string		x		(version %-4.4s)
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/pxe.php
# assembler instructions: jmp 7C05
0	ulelong	0x007c05ea		pxelinux loader (version 2.13 or older)
# assembler instructions: pushfd;pushad
0	ulelong	0x60669c66		pxelinux loader
# assembler instructions: jmp 05
0	ulelong	0xc00005ea		pxelinux loader (version 3.70 or newer)
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/wiki/index.php/SYSLINUX
0	string	LDLINUX\ SYS\ 		SYSLINUX loader
>12	string	x			(older version %-4.4s)
0	string	\r\nSYSLINUX\ 		SYSLINUX loader
>11	string	x			(version %-4.4s)
# syslinux updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2012
# assembler instructions: jmp yy (yy=0x3c,0x58);nop;"SYSLINUX"
0	ulelong&0x80909bEB	0x009018EB	
# OEM-ID not always "SYSLINUX"
>434	search/47	Boot\ failed		
# followed by \r\n\0 or :\ 
>>482	search/132	\0LDLINUX\ SYS		Syslinux bootloader (version 2.13 or older)
>>1	ubyte		0x58			Syslinux bootloader (version 3.0-3.9)
>459	search/30	Boot\ error\r\n\0	
>>1	ubyte		0x58			Syslinux bootloader (version 3.10 or newer)
# SYSLINUX MBR updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at Sep 2012
# assembler instructions: mov di,0600h;mov cx,0100h
16	search/4	\xbf\x00\x06\xb9\x00\x01		
# to display SYSLINUX MBR (36) before old DOS/MBR boot sector one with partition table (strength=50+21)
!:strength +36
>94	search/249	Missing\ operating\ system		
# followed by \r for versions older 3.35 , .\r for versions newer 3.52 and point for other
# skip Ranish MBR
>>408	search/4	HD1/\0	 				
>>408	default		x					
>>>250	search/118	\0Operating\ system\ load		SYSLINUX MBR
# followed by "ing " or space
>>>>292	search/98	error   				
>>>>>&0	string		\r		    			(version 3.35 or older)
>>>>>&0	string		.\r					(version 3.52 or newer)
>>>>>&0	default		x					(version 3.36-3.51 )
>368	search/106	\0Disk\ error\ on\ boot\r\n		SYSLINUX GPT-MBR
>>156	search/10	\0Boot\ partition\ not\ found\r\n	
>>>270	search/10	\0OS\ not\ bootable\r\n			(version 3.86 or older)
>>174	search/10	\0Missing\ OS\r\n			
>>>189	search/10	\0Multiple\ active\ partitions\r\n	(version 4.00 or newer)
# SYSLINUX END

# NetBSD mbr variants (master-boot-code version 1.22) added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012
# assembler instructions: xor ax,ax;mov	ax,ss;mov sp,0x7c00;mov	ax,
0	ubequad		0x31c08ed0bc007c8e			
# mbr_bootsel magic before partition table not reliable with small ipl fragments
#>444	uleshort	0xb5e1					
>0004	uleshort	x					
# ERRorTeXT
>>181	search/166		Error\ \0\r\n				NetBSD mbr
# NT Drive Serial Number http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/Win2kmbr.htm#DS
>>>0x1B8	ubelong		>0					\b,Serial 0x%-.8x
# BOOTSEL definitions contains assembler instructions: int 0x13;pop dx;push dx;push dx
>>>0xbb		search/71	\xcd\x13\x5a\x52\x52			\b,bootselector
# BOOT_EXTENDED definitions contains assembler instructions: 
# xchg ecx,edx;addl ecx,edx;movw lba_info,si;movb 0x42,ah;pop dx;push dx;int 0x13
>>>0x96	search/1	\x66\x87\xca\x66\x01\xca\x66\x89\x16\x3a\x07\xbe\x32\x07\xb4\x42\x5a\x52\xcd\x13	\b,boot extended
# COM_PORT_VAL definitions contains assembler instructions: outb al,dx;add 5,dl;inb %dx;test 0x40,al
>>>0x130	search/55	\xee\x80\xc2\x05\xec\xa8\x40		\b,serial IO
# not TERSE_ERROR
>>>196		search/106	No\ active\ partition\0			
>>>>&0		string		Disk\ read\ error\0			
>>>>>&0		string		No\ operating\ system\0			\b,verbose
# not NO_CHS definitions contains assembler instructions: pop dx;push dx;movb $8,ah;int0x13
>>>0x7d		search/7	\x5a\x52\xb4\x08\xcd\x13		\b,CHS
# not NO_LBA_CHECK definitions contains assembler instructions: movw 0x55aa,bx;movb 0x41,ah;pop	dx;push	dx;int 0x13
>>>0xa4		search/84	\xbb\xaa\x55\xb4\x41\x5a\x52\xcd\x13	\b,LBA-check
# assembler instructions: movw nametab,bx
>>>0x26	    search/21	\xBB\x94\x07					
# not NO_BANNER definitions contains assembler instructions: mov banner,si;call message_crlf
>>>>&-9	ubequad&0xBE00f0E800febb94	0xBE0000E80000bb94		
>>>>>181	search/166		Error\ \0			
# "a: disk" , "Fn: diskn" or "NetBSD MBR boot"
>>>>>>&3	string			x				\b,"%s"
# Andrea Mazzoleni AdvanceCD mbr loader of http://advancemame.sourceforge.net/boot-readme.html
# added by Joerg Jenderek at Nov 2012 for versions 1.3 - 1.4
# assembler instructions: jmp short 0x58;nop;ASCII
0	ubequad&0xeb58908000000000	0xeb58900000000000	
# assembler instructions: cli;xor ax,ax;mov ds,ax;mov es,ax;mov ss,
>(1.b+2)	ubequad			0xfa31c08ed88ec08e	
# Error messages at end of code
>>376		string	No\ operating\ system\r\n\0		
>>>398		string	Disk\ error\r\n\0FDD\0HDD\0		
>>>>419		string	\ EBIOS\r\n\0				AdvanceMAME mbr

# Neil Turton mbr loader variant of http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~neilt/mbr/ 
# added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2011 for versions 1.0.0 - 1.1.11
# for 1st version assembler instructions:	cld;xor ax,ax;mov DS,ax;MOV ES,AX;mov SI,
# or  	  	  	    			cld;xor ax,ax;mov SS,ax;XOR SP,SP;mov DS,
0	ulequad&0xcE1b40D48EC031FC	0x8E0000D08EC031FC	
# pointer to the data starting with Neil Turton signature string
>(0x1BC.s)		string		NDTmbr			
>>&-14			string		1234F\0			Turton mbr (
# parameters also viewed by install-mbr --list
>>>(0x1BC.s+7)		ubyte		x			\b%u<=
>>>(0x1BC.s+9)		ubyte		x			\bVersion<=%u
#>>>(0x1BC.s+8)		ubyte		x			asm_flag_%x
>>>(0x1BC.s+8)		ubyte&1		1			\b,Y2K-Fix
# variant used by testdisk of http://www.cgsecurity.org/wiki/Menu_MBRCode
>>>(0x1BC.s+8)		ubyte&2		2			\b,TestDisk
#0x1~1,..,0x8~4,0x10~F,0x80~A enabled
#>>>(0x1BC.s+10)		ubyte		x			\b,flags 0x%x
#0x0~1,0x1~2,...,0x3~4,0x4~F,0x7~D default boot
#>>>(0x1BC.s+11)		ubyte		x			\b,cfg_def 0x%x
# for older versions
>>>(0x1BC.s+9)		ubyte		<2			
#>>>>(0x1BC.s+12)	ubyte		18			\b,%u/18 seconds
>>>>(0x1BC.s+12)	ubyte		!18			\b,%u/18 seconds
# floppy A: or B:
>>>>(0x1BC.s+13)	ubyte		<2			\b,floppy 0x%x
>>>>(0x1BC.s+13)	ubyte		>1			
# 1st hard disc
#>>>>>(0x1BC.s+13)	ubyte		0x80			\b,drive 0x%x
# not 1st hard disc
>>>>>(0x1BC.s+13)	ubyte		!0x80			\b,drive 0x%x
# for version >= 2 maximal timeout can be 65534
>>>(0x1BC.s+9)		ubyte		>1			
#>>>>(0x1BC.s+12)	uleshort	18			\b,%u/18 seconds
>>>>(0x1BC.s+12)	uleshort	!18			\b,%u/18 seconds
# floppy A: or B:
>>>>(0x1BC.s+14)	ubyte		<2			\b,floppy 0x%x
>>>>(0x1BC.s+14)	ubyte		>1			
# 1st hard disc
#>>>>>(0x1BC.s+14)	ubyte		0x80			\b,drive 0x%x
# not 1st hard disc
>>>>>(0x1BC.s+14)	ubyte		!0x80			\b,drive 0x%x
>>>0	ubyte		x					\b)

# added by Joerg Jenderek
# In the second sector (+0x200) are variables according to grub-0.97/stage2/asm.S or
# grub-1.94/kern/i386/pc/startup.S
# http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub.html#Embedded-data
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange GRUB loaders
0x200	uleshort		0x70EA		
# found only version 3.{1,2}
>0x206		ubeshort	>0x0300		
# GRUB version (0.5.)95,0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97 > "00"
>>0x212 	ubyte		>0x29		
>>>0x213 	ubyte		>0x29		
# not iso9660_stage1_5
#>>>0	ulelong&0x00BE5652	0x00BE5652	
>>>>0x213 	ubyte		>0x29		GRand Unified Bootloader
# config_file for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + default "/boot/grub/stage2"
>>>>0x217 	ubyte		0xFF		stage1_5
>>>>0x217 	ubyte		<0xFF		stage2
>>>>0x206	ubyte		x		\b version %u
>>>>0x207	ubyte		x		\b.%u
# module_size for 1.94
>>>>0x208	ulelong		<0xffffff	\b, installed partition %u
#>>>>0x208	ulelong		=0xffffff	\b, %u (default)
>>>>0x208	ulelong		>0xffffff	\b, installed partition %u
# GRUB 0.5.95 unofficial
>>>>0x20C	ulelong&0x2E300000 0x2E300000	
# 0=stage2	1=ffs	2=e2fs	3=fat	4=minix	5=reiserfs
>>>>>0x20C	ubyte		x		\b, identifier 0x%x
#>>>>>0x20D	ubyte		=0		\b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
>>>>>0x20D	ubyte		>0		\b, LBA flag 0x%x
# GRUB version as string
>>>>>0x20E 	string		>\0		\b, GRUB version %-s
# for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
>>>>>>0x215 	ulong		0xffffffff	
>>>>>>>0x219 	string		>\0		\b, configuration file %-s
>>>>>>0x215 	ulong		!0xffffffff	
>>>>>>>0x215 	string		>\0		\b, configuration file %-s
# newer GRUB versions
>>>>0x20C	ulelong&0x2E300000 !0x2E300000	
##>>>>>0x20C	ulelong		=0		\b, saved entry %d (usual)
>>>>>0x20C	ulelong		>0		\b, saved entry %d
# for 1.94 contains kernel image size
# for 0.93,0.94,0.96,0.97
# 0=stage2	1=ffs	2=e2fs	3=fat	4=minix	5=reiserfs	6=vstafs	7=jfs	8=xfs	9=iso9660	a=ufs2	
>>>>>0x210	ubyte		x		\b, identifier 0x%x
# The flag for LBA forcing is in most cases 0
#>>>>>0x211	ubyte		=0		\b, LBA flag 0x%x (default)
>>>>>0x211	ubyte		>0		\b, LBA flag 0x%x
# GRUB version as string
>>>>>0x212 	string		>\0		\b, GRUB version %-s
# for stage1_5 is 0xffffffff + config_file "/boot/grub/stage2" default
>>>>>0x217 	ulong		0xffffffff	
>>>>>>0x21b 	string		>\0		\b, configuration file %-s
>>>>>0x217 	ulong		!0xffffffff	
>>>>>>0x217 	string		>\0		\b, configuration file %-s

# DOS x86 sector updated and separated from "DOS/MBR boot sector" by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011
# JuMP short     bootcodeoffset NOP assembler instructions will usually be EB xx 90
# over BIOS parameter block (BPB)
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/2bytejumps.htm#FWD
# older drives may use Near JuMP instruction E9 xx xx
# minimal short forward jump found 0x29 for bootloaders or 0x0
# maximal short forward jump is 0x7f
# OEM-ID is empty or contain readable bytes
0		ulelong&0x804000E9	0x000000E9	
# mtools-3.9.8/msdos.h
# usual values are marked with comments to get only informations of strange FAT systems
# valid sectorsize must be a power of 2 from 32 to 32768
>11		uleshort&0xf001f	0	
>>11		uleshort	<32769		
>>>11		uleshort	>31		
>>>>21		ubyte&0xf0	0xF0		
>>>>>0		ubyte		0xEB		
>>>>>>1		ubyte		x		\b, code offset 0x%x+2
>>>>>0		ubyte		0xE9		
>>>>>>1		uleshort	x		\b, code offset 0x%x+2
>>>>>3		string		>\0		\b, OEM-ID "%-.8s"
#http://mirror.href.com/thestarman/asm/debug/debug2.htm#IHC
>>>>>>8		string		IHC		\b cached by Windows 9M
>>>>>11		uleshort	>512		\b, Bytes/sector %u
#>>>>>11	uleshort	=512		\b, Bytes/sector %u=512 (usual)
>>>>>11		uleshort	<512		\b, Bytes/sector %u
>>>>>13		ubyte		>1		\b, sectors/cluster %u
#>>>>>13	ubyte		=1		\b, sectors/cluster %u (usual on Floppies)
>>>>>82		string		FAT32		
>>>>>>14	uleshort	!32		\b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>>14	uleshort	=32		\b, reserved sectors %u (usual Fat32)
>>>>>82		string		!FAT32		
>>>>>>14	uleshort	>1		\b, reserved sectors %u
#>>>>>>14	uleshort	=1		\b, reserved sectors %u (usual FAT12,FAT16)
#>>>>>>14	uleshort	0		\b, reserved sectors %u (usual NTFS)
>>>>>16		ubyte		>2		\b, FATs %u
#>>>>>16	ubyte		=2		\b, FATs %u (usual)
>>>>>16		ubyte		=1		\b, FAT  %u
>>>>>16		ubyte		>0
>>>>>17		uleshort	>0		\b, root entries %u
#>>>>>17	uleshort	=0		\b, root entries %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>19		uleshort	>0		\b, sectors %u (volumes <=32 MB) 
#>>>>>19	uleshort	=0		\b, sectors %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>21		ubyte		>0xF0		\b, Media descriptor 0x%x
#>>>>>21	ubyte		=0xF0		\b, Media descriptor 0x%x (usual floppy)
>>>>>21		ubyte		<0xF0		\b, Media descriptor 0x%x
>>>>>22		uleshort	>0		\b, sectors/FAT %u
#>>>>>22	uleshort	=0		\b, sectors/FAT %u=0 (usual Fat32)
>>>>>24		uleshort	x		\b, sectors/track %u
>>>>>26		ubyte		>2		\b, heads %u
#>>>>>26	ubyte		=2		\b, heads %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>26		ubyte		=1		\b, heads %u
# valid only for sector sizes with more then 32 Bytes
>>>>>11		uleshort	>32		
# skip for Digital Research DOS (version 3.41) 1440 kB Bootdisk
>>>>>>38	ubyte		!0x70		
>>>>>>>28	ulelong		>0		\b, hidden sectors %u
#>>>>>>>28	ulelong		=0		\b, hidden sectors %u (usual floppy)
>>>>>>>32	ulelong		>0		\b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB) 
#>>>>>>>32	ulelong		=0		\b, sectors %u (volumes > 32 MB)
# FAT<32 bit specific 
>>>>>>>82	string		!FAT32
#>>>>>>>>36	ubyte		0x80		\b, physical drive 0x%x=0x80 (usual harddisk)
#>>>>>>>>36	ubyte		0		\b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>>>36	ubyte		!0x80		
>>>>>>>>>36	ubyte		!0		\b, physical drive 0x%x
>>>>>>>>37	ubyte		>0		\b, reserved 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>37	ubyte		=0		\b, reserved 0x%x
# value is 0x80 for NTFS
>>>>>>>>38	ubyte		!0x29		\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>>>38	ubyte		=0x29
>>>>>>>>>39	ulelong		x		\b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>>>43	string		<NO\ NAME	\b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>>>43	string		>NO\ NAME	\b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>>>43	string		=NO\ NAME	\b, unlabeled
# there exist some old floppies without word FAT at offset 54
# a word like "FATnm   " is only a hint for a FAT size on nm-bits
# Normally the number of clusters is calculated by the values of BPP.
# if it is small enough FAT is 12 bit, if it is too big enough FAT is 32 bit,
# otherwise FAT is 16 bit.
# http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/determining-fat-widths.html
>>>>>>54	string		FAT		\b, FAT
>>>>>>>54	string		FAT12		\b (12 bit)
>>>>>>>54	string		FAT16		\b (16 bit)
# FAT32 bit specific
>>>>>82		string		FAT32		\b, FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>36	ulelong		x		\b, sectors/FAT %u
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc977221.aspx
>>>>>>40	uleshort	>0		\b, extension flags 0x%x
#>>>>>>40	uleshort	=0		\b, extension flags %u
>>>>>>42	uleshort	>0		\b, fsVersion %u
#>>>>>>42	uleshort	=0		\b, fsVersion %u (usual)
>>>>>>44	ulelong		>2		\b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44	ulelong		=2		\b, rootdir cluster %u
#>>>>>>44	ulelong		=1		\b, rootdir cluster %u
>>>>>>48	uleshort	>1		\b, infoSector %u
#>>>>>>48	uleshort	=1		\b, infoSector %u (usual)
>>>>>>48	uleshort	<1		\b, infoSector %u
>>>>>>50	uleshort	>6		\b, Backup boot sector %u
#>>>>>>50	uleshort	=6		\b, Backup boot sector %u (usual) 
>>>>>>50	uleshort	<6		\b, Backup boot sector %u
# corrected by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2011 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/MSWIN41.htm#FSINFO
>>>>>>52	ulelong		>0		\b, reserved1 0x%x
>>>>>>56	ulelong		>0		\b, reserved2 0x%x
>>>>>>60	ulelong		>0		\b, reserved3 0x%x
# same structure as FAT1X 
#>>>>>>64	ubyte		=0x80		\b, physical drive 0x%x=80 (usual harddisk)
#>>>>>>64	ubyte		=0		\b, physical drive 0x%x=0 (usual floppy)
>>>>>>64	ubyte		!0x80		
>>>>>>>64	ubyte		>0		\b, physical drive 0x%x
# in Windows NT bit 0 is a dirty flag to request chkdsk at boot time. bit 1 requests surface scan too
>>>>>>65	ubyte		>0		\b, reserved 0x%x
>>>>>>66	ubyte		!0x29		\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>66	ubyte		=0x29
>>>>>>>67	ulelong		x		\b, serial number 0x%x
>>>>>>>71	string		<NO\ NAME	\b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>71	string		>NO\ NAME	\b, label: "%11.11s"
>>>>>>>71	string		=NO\ NAME	\b, unlabeled
# additional tests for floppy image added by Joerg Jenderek
# no fixed disk 
>>>>>21		ubyte		!0xF8		
# floppy media with 12 bit FAT
>>>>>>54	string		!FAT16		
# test for FAT after bootsector
>>>>>>>(11.s)	ulelong&0x00ffffF0	0x00ffffF0	\b, followed by FAT
# floppy image
!:mime application/x-ima
# NTFS specific added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2011 according to http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/NTFSBR.htm
# and http://homepage.ntlworld.com/jonathan.deboynepollard/FGA/bios-parameter-block.html
# 0 FATs
>>>>>16	ubyte		=0		
# 0 root entries
>>>>>>17	uleshort	=0		
# 0 DOS sectors
>>>>>>>19	uleshort	=0		
# 0 sectors/FAT
# dos < 4.0 BootSector value found is 0x80
#38	ubyte		=0x80			\b, dos < 4.0 BootSector (0x%x)
>>>>>>>>22	uleshort	=0		\b; NTFS
>>>>>>>>>24	uleshort	>0		\b, sectors/track %u
>>>>>>>>>36	ulelong		!0x800080	\b, physical drive 0x%x
>>>>>>>>>40	ulequad		>0		\b, sectors %lld
>>>>>>>>>48	ulequad		>0		\b, $MFT start cluster %lld
>>>>>>>>>56	ulequad		>0		\b, $MFTMirror start cluster %lld
# Values 0 to 127 represent MFT record sizes of 0 to 127 clusters.
# Values 128 to 255 represent MFT record sizes of 2^(256-N) bytes. 
>>>>>>>>>64	lelong		<256		
>>>>>>>>>>64	lelong		<128		\b, clusters/RecordSegment %d
>>>>>>>>>>64	ubyte		>127		\b, bytes/RecordSegment 2^(-1*%hhi)
# Values 0 to 127 represent index block sizes of 0 to 127 clusters.
# Values 128 to 255 represent index block sizes of 2^(256-N) byte
>>>>>>>>>68	ulelong		<256		
>>>>>>>>>>68	ulelong		<128		\b, clusters/index block %d
#>>>>>>>>>>68	ulelong		>127		\b, bytes/index block 2^(256-%d)
>>>>>>>>>>68	ubyte		>127		\b, bytes/index block 2^(-1*%hhi)
>>>>>>>>>72	ulequad		x		\b, serial number 0%llx
>>>>>>>>>80	ulelong		>0		\b, checksum 0x%x
#>>>>>>>>>80	ulelong		=0		\b, checksum 0x%x=0 (usual)
>>>>>>>>>0x258	ulelong&0x00009090	=0x00009090	
>>>>>>>>>>&-92		indirect	x	\b; contains 
# For 2nd NTFS sector added by Joerg Jenderek at Jan 2013
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/asm/mbr/NTFSbrHexEd.htm
# unused assembler instructions JMP y2;NOP;NOP
0x056		ulelong&0xFFFF0FFF	0x909002EB	
# unicode loadername terminated by CTRL-D
>(0.s*2)	ulelong&0xFFFFFF00	0x00040000		
# loadernames are NTLDR,CMLDR,PELDR,$LDR$ or BOOTMGR
>>0x002		lestring16	x	Microsoft Windows XP/VISTA bootloader %-5.5s
>>0x12		string		$	
>>>0x0c		lestring16	x	\b%-2.2s
### DOS,NTFS boot sectors end

9564	lelong		0x00011954	Unix Fast File system [v1] (little-endian),
>8404	string		x		last mounted on %s,
#>9504	ledate		x		last checked at %s,
>8224	ledate		x		last written at %s,
>8401	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>8228	lelong		x		number of blocks %d,
>8232	lelong		x		number of data blocks %d,
>8236	lelong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240	lelong		x		block size %d,
>8244	lelong		x		fragment size %d,
>8252	lelong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256	lelong		x		rotational delay %dms,
>8260	lelong		x		disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320	lelong		0		TIME optimization
>8320	lelong		1		SPACE optimization

42332	lelong		0x19540119	Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
>&-1164	string		x		last mounted on %s,
>&-696	string		>\0		volume name %s,
>&-304	leqldate	x		last written at %s,
>&-1167	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>&-1168	byte		x		readonly flag %d,
>&-296	lequad		x		number of blocks %lld,
>&-288	lequad		x		number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332	lelong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328	lelong		x		block size %d,
>&-1324	lelong		x		fragment size %d,
>&-180	lelong		x		average file size %d,
>&-176	lelong		x		average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272	lequad		x		pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264	lelong		x		pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664	lequad		x		system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316	lelong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248	lelong		0		TIME optimization
>&-1248	lelong		1		SPACE optimization

66908	lelong		0x19540119	Unix Fast File system [v2] (little-endian)
>&-1164	string		x		last mounted on %s,
>&-696	string		>\0		volume name %s,
>&-304	leqldate	x		last written at %s,
>&-1167	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>&-1168	byte		x		readonly flag %d,
>&-296	lequad		x		number of blocks %lld,
>&-288	lequad		x		number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332	lelong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328	lelong		x		block size %d,
>&-1324	lelong		x		fragment size %d,
>&-180	lelong		x		average file size %d,
>&-176	lelong		x		average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272	lequad		x		pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264	lelong		x		pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664	lequad		x		system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316	lelong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248	lelong		0		TIME optimization
>&-1248	lelong		1		SPACE optimization

9564	belong		0x00011954	Unix Fast File system [v1] (big-endian),
>7168   belong		0x4c41424c	Apple UFS Volume
>>7186  string		x		named %s,
>>7176  belong		x		volume label version %d,
>>7180  bedate		x		created on %s,
>8404	string		x		last mounted on %s,
#>9504	bedate		x		last checked at %s,
>8224	bedate		x		last written at %s,
>8401	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>8228	belong		x		number of blocks %d,
>8232	belong		x		number of data blocks %d,
>8236	belong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>8240	belong		x		block size %d,
>8244	belong		x		fragment size %d,
>8252	belong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>8256	belong		x		rotational delay %dms,
>8260	belong		x		disk rotational speed %drps,
>8320	belong		0		TIME optimization
>8320	belong		1		SPACE optimization

42332	belong		0x19540119	Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
>&-1164	string		x		last mounted on %s,
>&-696	string		>\0		volume name %s,
>&-304	beqldate	x		last written at %s,
>&-1167	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>&-1168	byte		x		readonly flag %d,
>&-296	bequad		x		number of blocks %lld,
>&-288	bequad		x		number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332	belong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328	belong		x		block size %d,
>&-1324	belong		x		fragment size %d,
>&-180	belong		x		average file size %d,
>&-176	belong		x		average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272	bequad		x		pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264	belong		x		pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664	bequad		x		system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316	belong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248	belong		0		TIME optimization
>&-1248	belong		1		SPACE optimization

66908	belong		0x19540119	Unix Fast File system [v2] (big-endian)
>&-1164	string		x		last mounted on %s,
>&-696	string		>\0		volume name %s,
>&-304	beqldate	x		last written at %s,
>&-1167	byte		x		clean flag %d,
>&-1168	byte		x		readonly flag %d,
>&-296	bequad		x		number of blocks %lld,
>&-288	bequad		x		number of data blocks %lld,
>&-1332	belong		x		number of cylinder groups %d,
>&-1328	belong		x		block size %d,
>&-1324	belong		x		fragment size %d,
>&-180	belong		x		average file size %d,
>&-176	belong		x		average number of files in dir %d,
>&-272	bequad		x		pending blocks to free %lld,
>&-264	belong		x		pending inodes to free %ld,
>&-664	bequad		x		system-wide uuid %0llx,
>&-1316	belong		x		minimum percentage of free blocks %d,
>&-1248	belong		0		TIME optimization
>&-1248	belong		1		SPACE optimization

# ext2/ext3 filesystems - Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
# ext4 filesystem - Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
# volume label and UUID Russell Coker
# http://etbe.coker.com.au/2008/07/08/label-vs-uuid-vs-device/
0x438   leshort         0xEF53          Linux
>0x44c  lelong          x               rev %d
>0x43e  leshort         x               \b.%d
# No journal?  ext2
>0x45c  lelong          ^0x0000004      ext2 filesystem data
>>0x43a leshort         ^0x0000001      (mounted or unclean)
# Has a journal?  ext3 or ext4
>0x45c  lelong          &0x0000004
#  and small INCOMPAT?
>>0x460 lelong          <0x0000040
#   and small RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong         <0x0000008      ext3 filesystem data
#   else large RO_COMPAT?
>>>0x464 lelong         >0x0000007      ext4 filesystem data
#  else large INCOMPAT?
>>0x460	lelong          >0x000003f      ext4 filesystem data
>0x468	belong		x		\b, UUID=%08x
>0x46c	beshort		x		\b-%04x
>0x46e	beshort		x		\b-%04x
>0x470	beshort		x		\b-%04x
>0x472	belong		x		\b-%08x
>0x476	beshort		x		\b%04x
>0x478	string		>0		\b, volume name "%s"
# General flags for any ext* fs
>0x460	lelong          &0x0000004      (needs journal recovery)
>0x43a	leshort         &0x0000002      (errors)
# INCOMPAT flags
>0x460	lelong          &0x0000001      (compressed)
#>0x460	lelong          &0x0000002      (filetype)
#>0x460	lelong          &0x0000010      (meta bg)
>0x460	lelong          &0x0000040      (extents)
>0x460	lelong          &0x0000080      (64bit)
#>0x460	lelong          &0x0000100      (mmp)
#>0x460	lelong          &0x0000200      (flex bg)
# RO_INCOMPAT flags
#>0x464	lelong          &0x0000001      (sparse super)
>0x464	lelong          &0x0000002      (large files)
>0x464	lelong          &0x0000008      (huge files)
#>0x464	lelong          &0x0000010      (gdt checksum)
#>0x464	lelong          &0x0000020      (many subdirs)
#>0x463	lelong          &0x0000040      (extra isize)

# Minix filesystems - Juan Cespedes <cespedes@debian.org>
0x410	leshort		0x137f
!:strength / 2
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V1, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	beshort		0x137f
!:strength / 2
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V1 (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	leshort		0x138f
!:strength / 2
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	beshort		0x138f
!:strength / 2
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V1, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	leshort		0x2468
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V2, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	beshort		0x2468
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V2 (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable

0x410	leshort		0x2478
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	leshort		0x2478
>0x402	beshort		< 100
>0x402	beshort		> -1		Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	beshort		0x2478
>0x402	beshort		!0		Minix filesystem, V2, 30 char names (big endian), %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable
0x410	leshort		0x4d5a
>0x402	beshort		!0		Minix filesystem, V3, %d zones
>0x1e	string		minix		\b, bootable

# SGI disk labels - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
0	belong		0x0BE5A941	SGI disk label (volume header)

# SGI XFS filesystem - Nathan Scott <nathans@debian.org>
0	belong		0x58465342	SGI XFS filesystem data
>0x4	belong		x		(blksz %d,
>0x68	beshort		x		inosz %d,
>0x64	beshort		^0x2004		v1 dirs)
>0x64	beshort		&0x2004		v2 dirs)

############################################################################
# Minix-ST kernel floppy
0x800	belong		0x46fc2700	Atari-ST Minix kernel image
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BIOS_parameter_block
# floppies with valid BPB and any instruction at beginning
>19	string		\240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0	\b, 720k floppy
>19	string		\320\002\370\005\0\011\0\1\0	\b, 360k floppy

############################################################################
# Hmmm, is this a better way of detecting _standard_ floppy images ?
19	string		\320\002\360\003\0\011\0\1\0	DOS floppy 360k
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
19	string		\240\005\371\003\0\011\0\2\0	DOS floppy 720k
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
19	string		\100\013\360\011\0\022\0\2\0	DOS floppy 1440k
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector

19	string		\240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0	DOS floppy 720k, IBM
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector
19	string		\100\013\371\005\0\011\0\2\0	DOS floppy 1440k, mkdosfs
>0x1FE	leshort		0xAA55		\b, DOS/MBR hard disk boot sector

19	string		\320\002\370\005\0\011\0\1\0	Atari-ST floppy 360k
19	string		\240\005\371\005\0\011\0\2\0	Atari-ST floppy 720k
#			|       |   |     |     |
#			|       |   |     |     heads
#			|       |   |     sectors/track
#			|       |   sectors/FAT
#			|       media descriptor
#		BPB:	sectors

#  Valid media descriptor bytes for MS-DOS:
#
#     Byte   Capacity   Media Size and Type
#     -------------------------------------------------
#
#     F0     2.88 MB    3.5-inch, 2-sided, 36-sector
#     F0     1.44 MB    3.5-inch, 2-sided, 18-sector
#     F9     720K       3.5-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
#     F9     1.2 MB     5.25-inch, 2-sided, 15-sector
#     FD     360K       5.25-inch, 2-sided, 9-sector
#     FF     320K       5.25-inch, 2-sided, 8-sector
#     FC     180K       5.25-inch, 1-sided, 9-sector
#     FE     160K       5.25-inch, 1-sided, 8-sector
#     FE     250K       8-inch, 1-sided, single-density
#     FD     500K       8-inch, 2-sided, single-density
#     FE     1.2 MB     8-inch, 2-sided, double-density
#     F8     -----      Fixed disk 
#
#     FC     xxxK       Apricot 70x1x9 boot disk.
#
# Originally a bitmap:
#  xxxxxxx0	Not two sided
#  xxxxxxx1	Double sided
#  xxxxxx0x	Not 8 SPT
#  xxxxxx1x	8 SPT
#  xxxxx0xx	Not Removable drive
#  xxxxx1xx	Removable drive
#  11111xxx	Must be one.
#
# But now it's rather random:
#  111111xx	Low density disk
#        00	SS, Not 8 SPT
#        01	DS, Not 8 SPT
#        10	SS, 8 SPT
#        11	DS, 8 SPT
#
#  11111001	Double density 3 1/2 floppy disk, high density 5 1/4
#  11110000	High density 3 1/2 floppy disk
#  11111000	Hard disk any format
#

# all FAT12 (strength=70) floppies with sectorsize 512 added by Joerg Jenderek at Jun 2013
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_Allocation_Table#Exceptions
512		ubelong&0xE0ffff00	0xE0ffff00		
# without valid Media descriptor in place of BPB, cases with are done at other places
>21		ubyte			<0xE5			floppy with old FAT filesystem
# but valid Media descriptor at begin of FAT
#>>512		ubyte			=0xed			720k
#>>512		ubyte			=0xf0			1440k
#>>512		ubyte			=0xf8			720k
#>>512		ubyte			=0xf9			1220k
#>>512		ubyte			=0xfa			320k
#>>512		ubyte			=0xfb			640k
>>512		ubyte			=0xfc			180k
# look like an an old DOS directory entry
>>>0xA0E	ubequad			0			
>>>>0xA00	ubequad			!0			
!:mime application/x-ima
>>512		ubyte			=0xfd			
# look for 2nd FAT at different location to distinguish between 360k and 500k
>>>0x600	ubelong&0xE0ffff00	0xE0ffff00		360k
#>>>0x500	ubelong&0xE0ffff00	0xE0ffff00		500k
>>>0xA0E	ubequad			0			
!:mime application/x-ima
>>512		ubyte			=0xfe			
>>>0x400	ubelong&0xE0ffff00	0xE0ffff00		160k
>>>>0x60E	ubequad			0			
>>>>>0x600	ubequad			!0			
!:mime application/x-ima
#>>>0xC00	ubelong&0xE0ffff00	0xE0ffff00		1200k
>>512		ubyte			=0xff			320k
>>>0x60E	ubequad			0			
>>>>0x600	ubequad			!0			
!:mime application/x-ima
>>512		ubyte			x			\b, Media descriptor 0x%x
# without x86 jump instruction
>>0		ulelong&0x804000E9	!0x000000E9		
# assembler instructions: CLI;MOV SP,1E7;MOV AX;07c0;MOV 	
>>>0	ubequad				0xfabce701b8c0078e	\b, MS-DOS 1.12 bootloader
# IOSYS.COM+MSDOS.COM
>>>>0xc4	use			2xDOS-filename
>>0		ulelong&0x804000E9	=0x000000E9	
# only x86 short jump instruction found
>>>0		ubyte			=0xEB
>>>>1		ubyte			x			\b, code offset 0x%x+2
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/DOS/ibm100/Boot.htm
# assembler instructions: CLI;MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;MOV DX,0		
>>>>(1.b+2)	ubequad			0xfa8cc88ed8ba0000	\b, PC-DOS 1.0 bootloader 
# ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com
>>>>>0x176	use			DOS-filename
>>>>>0x181	ubyte			x			\b+
>>>>>0x182	use			DOS-filename
# http://thestarman.pcministry.com/DOS/ibm110/Boot.htm
# assembler instructions: CLI;MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;XOR DX,DX;MOV		
>>>>(1.b+2)	ubequad			0xfa8cc88ed833d28e	\b, PC-DOS 1.1 bootloader 
# ibmbio.com+ibmdos.com
>>>>>0x18b	use			DOS-filename
>>>>>0x196	ubyte			x			\b+
>>>>>0x197	use			DOS-filename
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zenith_Data_Systems
# assembler instructions: MOV BX,07c0;MOV SS,BX;MOV SP,01c6		
>>>>(1.b+2)	ubequad			0xbbc0078ed3bcc601	\b, Zenith Data Systems MS-DOS 1.25 bootloader
# IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>0x20	use			2xDOS-filename
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corona_Data_Systems
# assembler instructions: MOV AX,CS;MOV DS,AX;CLI;MOV SS,AX;		
>>>>(1.b+2)	ubequad			0x8cc88ed8fa8ed0bc	\b, MS-DOS 1.25 bootloader
# IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS
>>>>>0x69	use			2xDOS-filename
# assembler instructions: CLI;PUSH CS;POP SS;MOV SP,7c00;		
>>>>(1.b+2)	ubequad			0xfa0e17bc007cb860	\b, MS-DOS 2.11 bootloader
# defect IO.SYS+MSDOS.SYS ?
#>>>>>0x162	use			2xDOS-filename

# CDROM Filesystems
# Modified for UDF by gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
32769	string    CD001     #
!:mime	application/x-iso9660-image
>38913	string   !NSR0      ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data
>38913	string    NSR0      UDF filesystem data
>>38917	string    1         (version 1.0)
>>38917	string    2         (version 1.5)
>>38917	string    3         (version 2.0)
>>38917	byte     >0x33      (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
>>38917	byte     <0x31      (unknown version, ID 0x%X)
# "application id" which appears to be used as a volume label
>32808	string/T  >\0       '%s'
>34816	string    \000CD001\001EL\ TORITO\ SPECIFICATION    (bootable)
37633	string    CD001     ISO 9660 CD-ROM filesystem data (raw 2352 byte sectors)
!:mime	application/x-iso9660-image
32777	string    CDROM     High Sierra CD-ROM filesystem data

# .cso files
0    string    CISO	Compressed ISO CD image

# cramfs filesystem - russell@coker.com.au
0       lelong    0x28cd3d45      Linux Compressed ROM File System data, little endian
>4      lelong  x size %lu
>8      lelong  &1 version #2
>8      lelong  &2 sorted_dirs
>8      lelong  &4 hole_support
>32     lelong  x CRC 0x%x,
>36     lelong  x edition %lu,
>40     lelong  x %lu blocks,
>44     lelong  x %lu files

0       belong    0x28cd3d45      Linux Compressed ROM File System data, big endian
>4      belong  x size %lu
>8      belong  &1 version #2
>8      belong  &2 sorted_dirs
>8      belong  &4 hole_support
>32     belong  x CRC 0x%x,
>36     belong  x edition %lu,
>40     belong  x %lu blocks,
>44     belong  x %lu files

# reiserfs - russell@coker.com.au
0x10034		string	ReIsErFs	ReiserFS V3.5
0x10034		string	ReIsEr2Fs	ReiserFS V3.6
0x10034		string	ReIsEr3Fs	ReiserFS V3.6.19
>0x1002c 	leshort	x		block size %d
>0x10032	leshort	&2		(mounted or unclean)
>0x10000	lelong	x		num blocks %d
>0x10040	lelong	1		tea hash
>0x10040	lelong	2		yura hash
>0x10040	lelong	3		r5 hash

# JFFS - russell@coker.com.au
0	lelong	0x34383931	Linux Journalled Flash File system, little endian
0	belong	0x34383931	Linux Journalled Flash File system, big endian

# EST flat binary format (which isn't, but anyway)
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0	string	ESTFBINR	EST flat binary

# Aculab VoIP firmware
# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk>
0	string	VoIP\ Startup\ and	Aculab VoIP firmware
>35	string	x	format %s

# From: Mark Brown <broonie@sirena.org.uk> [old]
# From: Behan Webster <behanw@websterwood.com>
0	belong	0x27051956	u-boot legacy uImage,
>32	string	x		%s,
>28	byte	0		Invalid os/
>28	byte	1		OpenBSD/
>28	byte	2		NetBSD/
>28	byte	3		FreeBSD/
>28	byte	4		4.4BSD/
>28	byte	5		Linux/
>28	byte	6		SVR4/
>28	byte	7		Esix/
>28	byte	8		Solaris/
>28	byte	9		Irix/
>28	byte	10		SCO/
>28	byte	11		Dell/
>28	byte	12		NCR/
>28	byte	13		LynxOS/
>28	byte	14		VxWorks/
>28	byte	15		pSOS/
>28	byte	16		QNX/
>28	byte	17		Firmware/
>28	byte	18		RTEMS/
>28	byte	19		ARTOS/
>28	byte	20		Unity OS/
>28	byte	21		INTEGRITY/
>29	byte	0		\bInvalid CPU,
>29	byte	1		\bAlpha,
>29	byte	2		\bARM,
>29	byte	3		\bIntel x86,
>29	byte	4		\bIA64,
>29	byte	5		\bMIPS,
>29	byte	6		\bMIPS 64-bit,
>29	byte	7		\bPowerPC,
>29	byte	8		\bIBM S390,
>29	byte	9		\bSuperH,
>29	byte	10		\bSparc,
>29	byte	11		\bSparc 64-bit,
>29	byte	12		\bM68K,
>29	byte	13		\bNios-32,
>29	byte	14		\bMicroBlaze,
>29	byte	15		\bNios-II,
>29	byte	16		\bBlackfin,
>29	byte	17		\bAVR32,
>29	byte	18		\bSTMicroelectronics ST200,
>30	byte	0		Invalid Image
>30	byte	1		Standalone Program
>30	byte	2		OS Kernel Image
>30	byte	3		RAMDisk Image
>30	byte	4		Multi-File Image
>30	byte	5		Firmware Image
>30	byte	6		Script File
>30	byte	7		Filesystem Image (any type)
>30	byte	8		Binary Flat Device Tree BLOB
>31	byte	0		(Not compressed),
>31	byte	1		(gzip),
>31	byte	2		(bzip2),
>31	byte	3		(lzma),
>12	belong	x		%d bytes,
>8	bedate	x		%s,
>16	belong	x		Load Address: 0x%08X,
>20	belong	x		Entry Point: 0x%08X,
>4	belong	x		Header CRC: 0x%08X,
>24	belong	x		Data CRC: 0x%08X

# JFFS2 file system
0	leshort	0x1984		Linux old jffs2 filesystem data little endian
0	leshort	0x1985		Linux jffs2 filesystem data little endian

# Squashfs
0	string	sqsh	Squashfs filesystem, big endian,
>28	beshort	x	version %d.
>30	beshort x	\b%d,
>28	beshort <3
>>8	belong	x	%d bytes,
>28	beshort >2
>>28 beshort <4
>>>63	bequad x	%lld bytes,
>>28 beshort >3
>>>40	bequad x	%lld bytes,
#>>67	belong	x	%d bytes,
>4	belong	x	%d inodes,
>28	beshort <2
>>32	beshort	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>28	beshort >1
>>28 beshort <4
>>>51	belong	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>>28 beshort >3
>>>12	belong	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 beshort <4
>>39	bedate	x	created: %s
>28 beshort >3
>>8	bedate	x	created: %s
0	string	hsqs	Squashfs filesystem, little endian,
>28	leshort	x	version %d.
>30	leshort	x	\b%d,
>28	leshort <3
>>8	lelong	x	%d bytes,
>28	leshort >2
>>28 leshort <4
>>>63	lequad x	%lld bytes,
>>28 leshort >3
>>>40	lequad x	%lld bytes,
#>>63	lelong	x	%d bytes,
>4	lelong	x	%d inodes,
>28	leshort <2
>>32	leshort	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>28	leshort >1
>>28 leshort <4
>>>51	lelong	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>>28 leshort >3
>>>12	lelong	x	blocksize: %d bytes,
>28 leshort <4
>>39	ledate	x	created: %s
>28 leshort >3
>>8	ledate	x	created: %s

# AFS Dump Magic
# From: Ty Sarna <tsarna@sarna.org> 
0       string                  \x01\xb3\xa1\x13\x22    AFS Dump
>&0     belong                  x                       (v%d)
>>&0    byte                    0x76
>>>&0   belong                  x                       Vol %d,
>>>>&0  byte                    0x6e
>>>>>&0 string                  x                       %s
>>>>>>&1        byte            0x74
>>>>>>>&0       beshort         2
>>>>>>>>&4      bedate          x                       on: %s
>>>>>>>>&0      bedate          =0                      full dump
>>>>>>>>&0      bedate          !0                      incremental since: %s

#----------------------------------------------------------
#delta ISO    Daniel Novotny (dnovotny@redhat.com)
0	string  DISO	Delta ISO data
>4	belong  x	version %d

# VMS backup savesets - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
#
4            string  \x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00
>(0.s+16)    string  \x01\x01
>>&(&0.b+8)  byte    0x42       OpenVMS backup saveset data
>>>40        lelong  x          (block size %d,
>>>49        string  >\0        original name '%s',
>>>2         short   1024       VAX generated)
>>>2         short   2048       AXP generated)
>>>2         short   4096       I64 generated)

# Summary: Oracle Clustered Filesystem
# Created by: Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
8	string		OracleCFS	Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
>4	long		x		rev %d
>0	long		x		\b.%d,
>560	string		x		label: %.64s,
>136	string		x		mountpoint: %.128s

# Summary: Oracle ASM tagged volume
# Created by: Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
32	string		ORCLDISK	Oracle ASM Volume,
>40	string		x		Disk Name: %0.12s
32	string		ORCLCLRD	Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
>40	string		x		Disk Name: %0.12s

# Oracle Clustered Filesystem - Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
8	string		OracleCFS	Oracle Clustered Filesystem,
>4	long		x		rev %d
>0	long		x		\b.%d,
>560	string		x		label: %.64s,
>136	string		x		mountpoint: %.128s

# Oracle ASM tagged volume - Aaron Botsis <redhat@digitalmafia.org>
32	string		ORCLDISK	Oracle ASM Volume,
>40	string		x		Disk Name: %0.12s
32	string		ORCLCLRD	Oracle ASM Volume (cleared),
>40	string		x		Disk Name: %0.12s

# Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image
# From: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0	string	CPQRFBLO	Compaq/HP RILOE floppy image

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Files-11 On-Disk Structure (File system for various RSX-11 and VMS flavours).
# These bits come from LBN 1 (home block) of ODS-1, ODS-2 and ODS-5 volumes,
# which is mapped to VBN 2 of [000000]INDEXF.SYS;1 - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
#
1008    string          DECFILE11       Files-11 On-Disk Structure
>525    byte            x               Level %d
>525    byte            x               (ODS-%d);
>1017   string          A               RSX-11, VAX/VMS or OpenVMS VAX file system;
>1017   string          B
>>525   byte            2               VAX/VMS or OpenVMS file system;
>>525   byte            5               OpenVMS Alpha or Itanium file system;
>984    string          x               volume label is '%-12.12s'

# From: Thomas Klausner <wiz@NetBSD.org>
# http://filext.com/file-extension/DAA
# describes the daa file format. The magic would be:
0	string		DAA\x0\x0\x0\x0\x0	PowerISO Direct-Access-Archive

# From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
# really le32 operation,destination,payloadsize (but quite predictable)
# 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 c0 00 02 00 00
0	string		\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\2\0\0	Marvell Libertas firmware

# From Eric Sandeen
# GFS2
0x10000         belong          0x01161970
>0x10018        belong          0x0000051d      GFS1 Filesystem
>>0x10024        belong          x               (blocksize %d,
>>0x10060        string          >\0             lockproto %s)
>0x10018        belong          0x00000709      GFS2 Filesystem
>>0x10024        belong          x               (blocksize %d,
>>0x10060        string          >\0             lockproto %s)

# BTRFS
0x10040         string          _BHRfS_M        BTRFS Filesystem
>0x1012b        string          >\0             (label "%s",
>0x10090        lelong          x               sectorsize %d,
>0x10094        lelong          x               nodesize %d,
>0x10098        lelong          x               leafsize %d)


# dvdisaster's .ecc
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0	string	*dvdisaster*	dvdisaster error correction file

# xfs metadump image 
# mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog
# but can we do the << ?  For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway.
0	string XFSM
>0x200	string XFSB	XFS filesystem metadump image

# Type:	CROM filesystem
# From:	Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
0	string	CROMFS	CROMFS
>6	string	>\0	\b version %2.2s,
>8	ulequad	>0	\b block data at %lld,
>16	ulequad	>0	\b fblock table at %lld,
>24	ulequad	>0	\b inode table at %lld,
>32	ulequad	>0	\b root at %lld,
>40	ulelong	>0	\b fblock size = %ld,
>44	ulelong	>0	\b block size = %ld,
>48	ulequad	>0	\b bytes = %lld

# Type:	xfs metadump image
# From:	Daniel Novotny <dnovotny@redhat.com>
# mb_magic XFSM at 0; superblock magic XFSB at 1 << mb_blocklog
# but can we do the << ? For now it's always 512 (0x200) anyway.
0	string	XFSM
>0x200	string	XFSB	XFS filesystem metadump image

# Type:	delta ISO
# From:	Daniel Novotny <dnovotny@redhat.com>
0	string	DISO	Delta ISO data,
>4	belong	x	version %d

# JFS2 (Journaling File System) image. (Old JFS1 has superblock at 0x1000.)
# See linux/fs/jfs/jfs_superblock.h for layout; see jfs_filsys.h for flags.
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0x8000	string	JFS1
# Because it's text-only magic, check a binary value (version) to be sure.
# Should always be 2, but mkfs.jfs writes it as 1. Needs to be 2 or 1 to be
# mountable.
>&0	lelong	<3	JFS2 filesystem image
# Label is followed by a UUID; we have to limit string length to avoid
# appending the UUID in the case of a 16-byte label.
>>&144	regex	[\x20-\x7E]{1,16}	(label "%s")
>>&0	lequad	x	\b, %lld blocks
>>&8	lelong	x	\b, blocksize %d
>>&32	lelong&0x00000006	>0	(dirty)
>>&36	lelong	>0	(compressed)

# LFS
0	lelong	0x070162	LFS filesystem image
>4	lelong	1		version 1,
>>8	lelong	x		\b blocks %u,
>>12	lelong	x		\b blocks per segment %u,
>4	lelong	2		version 2,
>>8	lelong	x		\b fragments %u,
>>12	lelong	x		\b bytes per segment %u,
>16	lelong	x		\b disk blocks %u,
>20	lelong	x		\b block size %u,
>24	lelong	x		\b fragment size %u,
>28	lelong	x		\b fragments per block %u,
>32	lelong	x		\b start for free list %u,
>36	lelong	x		\b number of free blocks %d,
>40	lelong	x		\b number of files %u,
>44	lelong	x		\b blocks available for writing %d,
>48	lelong	x		\b inodes in cache %d,
>52	lelong	x		\b inode file disk address 0x%x,
>56	lelong	x		\b inode file inode number %u,
>60	lelong	x		\b address of last segment written 0x%x,
>64	lelong	x		\b address of next segment to write 0x%x,
>68	lelong	x		\b address of current segment written 0x%x

0	string	td\000		floppy image data (TeleDisk, compressed)
0	string	TD\000		floppy image data (TeleDisk)

0	string	CQ\024		floppy image data (CopyQM, 
>16	leshort	x		%d sectors, 
>18	leshort	x		%d heads.)

0	string	ACT\020Apricot\020disk\020image\032\004	floppy image data (ApriDisk)

0	beshort	0xAA58		floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF, old)
0	beshort	0xAA59		floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF)
0	beshort	0xAA5A		floppy image data (IBM SaveDskF, compressed)

0	string	\074CPM_Disk\076	disk image data (YAZE)

# ReFS
# Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
0	string	\0\0\0ReFS\0	ReFS filesystem image

# EFW encase image file format:
# Gregoire Passault
# http://www.forensicswiki.org/wiki/Encase_image_file_format
0	string	EVF\x09\x0d\x0a\xff\x00	EWF/Expert Witness/EnCase image file format

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: flash,v 1.9 2009/11/08 01:30:01 christos Exp $
# flash:	file(1) magic for Macromedia Flash file format
#
# See
#
#	http://www.macromedia.com/software/flash/open/
#
0	string		FWS		Macromedia Flash data,
>3	byte		x		version %d
!:mime	application/x-shockwave-flash
0	string		CWS		Macromedia Flash data (compressed),
!:mime	application/x-shockwave-flash
>3	byte		x		version %d
# From: Cal Peake <cp@absolutedigital.net>
0	string		FLV		Macromedia Flash Video
!:mime	video/x-flv

#
# Yosu Gomez
0       string AGD2\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcd\x00 Macromedia Freehand 7 Document
0       string AGD3\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcc\x00 Macromedia Freehand 8 Document
# From Dave Wilson
0	string AGD4\xbe\xb8\xbb\xcb\x00	Macromedia Freehand 9 Document

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fonts,v 1.26 2013/03/09 22:36:00 christos Exp $
# fonts:  file(1) magic for font data
#
0	search/1	FONT		ASCII vfont text
0	short		0436		Berkeley vfont data
0	short		017001		byte-swapped Berkeley vfont data

# PostScript fonts (must precede "printer" entries), quinlan@yggdrasil.com
0	string		%!PS-AdobeFont-1.	PostScript Type 1 font text
>20	string		>\0			(%s)
6	string		%!PS-AdobeFont-1.	PostScript Type 1 font program data
0	string		%!FontType1	PostScript Type 1 font program data
6	string		%!FontType1	PostScript Type 1 font program data
0	string		%!PS-Adobe-3.0\ Resource-Font	PostScript Type 1 font text

# X11 font files in SNF (Server Natural Format) format
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013
# http://computer-programming-forum.com/51-perl/8f22fb96d2e34bab.htm
0	belong		00000004		X11 SNF font data, MSB first
#>104	belong		00000004		X11 SNF font data, MSB first
!:mime	application/x-font-sfn
# GRR: line below too general as it catches also Xbase index file t3-CHAR.NDX
0	lelong		00000004		
>104	lelong		00000004		X11 SNF font data, LSB first
!:mime	application/x-font-sfn

# X11 Bitmap Distribution Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	search/1	STARTFONT\ 		X11 BDF font text

# X11 fonts, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# PCF must come before SGI additions ("MIPSEL MIPS-II COFF" collides)
0	string		\001fcp			X11 Portable Compiled Font data
>12	byte		0x02			\b, LSB first
>12	byte		0x0a			\b, MSB first
0	string		D1.0\015		X11 Speedo font data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# FIGlet fonts and controlfiles
# From figmagic supplied with Figlet version 2.2
# "David E. O'Brien" <obrien@FreeBSD.ORG>
0	string		flf		FIGlet font
>3	string		>2a		version %-2.2s
0	string		flc		FIGlet controlfile
>3	string		>2a		version %-2.2s

# libGrx graphics lib fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
# Used with djgpp (DOS Gnu C++), sometimes Linux or Turbo C++
0	belong		0x14025919	libGrx font data,
>8	leshort		x		%dx
>10	leshort		x		\b%d
>40	string		x		%s
# Misc. DOS VGA fonts, from Albert Cahalan (acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
0	belong		0xff464f4e	DOS code page font data collection
7	belong		0x00454741	DOS code page font data
7	belong		0x00564944	DOS code page font data (from Linux?)
4098	string		DOSFONT		DOSFONT2 encrypted font data

# downloadable fonts for browser (prints type) anthon@mnt.org
0	string		PFR1		PFR1 font
>102	string		>0		\b: %s

# True Type fonts
0	string	\000\001\000\000\000	TrueType font data
!:mime application/x-font-ttf

0	string		\007\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199	Adobe Multiple Master font
0	string		\012\001\001\000Copyright\ (c)\ 199	Adobe Multiple Master font

# TrueType/OpenType font collections (.ttc)
# http://www.microsoft.com/typography/otspec/otff.htm
0	string		ttcf		TrueType font collection data
>4	belong		0x00010000	\b, 1.0
>>8	belong		>0		\b, %d fonts
>4	belong		0x00020000	\b, 2.0
>>8	belong		>0		\b, %d fonts
# 0x44454947 = 'DSIG'
>>>16	belong		0x44534947	\b, digitally signed

# Opentype font data from Avi Bercovich
0	string		OTTO		OpenType font data
!:mime application/vnd.ms-opentype

# Gurkan Sengun <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu 
0	string		SplineFontDB:	Spline Font Database 
!:mime application/vnd.font-fontforge-sfd
>14	string		x		version %s

# EOT
34	string		LP		Embedded OpenType (EOT)
!:mime application/vnd.ms-fontobject

# Web Open Font Format (.woff)
# http://www.w3.org/TR/WOFF/
0	string		wOFF	Web Open Font Format
>4	belong		x	\b, flavor %d
>8	belong		x	\b, length %d
>20	beshort		x	\b, version %hd
>22	beshort		x	\b.%hd

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fortran,v 1.7 2012/06/21 01:55:02 christos Exp $
# FORTRAN source
0	regex/100	\^[Cc][\ \t]	FORTRAN program
!:mime	text/x-fortran
!:strength - 5

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: frame,v 1.12 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# frame:  file(1) magic for FrameMaker files
#
# This stuff came on a FrameMaker demo tape, most of which is
# copyright, but this file is "published" as witness the following:
#
# Note that this is the Framemaker Maker Interchange Format, not the
# Normal format which would be application/vnd.framemaker.
#
0	string		\<MakerFile	FrameMaker document
!:mime	application/x-mif
>11	string		5.5		 (5.5
>11	string		5.0		 (5.0
>11	string		4.0		 (4.0
>11	string		3.0		 (3.0
>11	string		2.0		 (2.0
>11	string		1.0		 (1.0
>14	byte		x		  %c)
0	string		\<MIFFile	FrameMaker MIF (ASCII) file
!:mime	application/x-mif
>9	string		4.0		 (4.0)
>9	string		3.0		 (3.0)
>9	string		2.0		 (2.0)
>9	string		1.0		 (1.x)
0	search/1	\<MakerDictionary	FrameMaker Dictionary text
!:mime	application/x-mif
>17	string		3.0		 (3.0)
>17	string		2.0		 (2.0)
>17	string		1.0		 (1.x)
0	string		\<MakerScreenFont	FrameMaker Font file
!:mime	application/x-mif
>17	string		1.01		 (%s)
0	string		\<MML		FrameMaker MML file
!:mime	application/x-mif
0	string		\<BookFile	FrameMaker Book file
!:mime	application/x-mif
>10	string		3.0		 (3.0
>10	string		2.0		 (2.0
>10	string		1.0		 (1.0
>13	byte		x		  %c)
# XXX - this book entry should be verified, if you find one, uncomment this
#0	string		\<Book\ 	FrameMaker Book (ASCII) file
#!:mime	application/x-mif
#>6	string		3.0		 (3.0)
#>6	string		2.0		 (2.0)
#>6	string		1.0		 (1.0)
0	string		\<Maker	Intermediate Print File	FrameMaker IPL file
!:mime	application/x-mif

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: freebsd,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# freebsd:  file(1) magic for FreeBSD objects
#
# All new-style FreeBSD magic numbers are in host byte order (i.e.,
# little-endian on x86).
#
# XXX - this comes from the file "freebsd" in a recent FreeBSD version of
# "file"; it, and the NetBSD stuff in "netbsd", appear to use different
# schemes for distinguishing between executable images, shared libraries,
# and object files.
#
# FreeBSD says:
#
#    Regardless of whether it's pure, demand-paged, or none of the
#    above:
#
#	if the entry point is < 4096, then it's a shared library if
#	the "has run-time loader information" bit is set, and is
#	position-independent if the "is position-independent" bit
#	is set;
#
#	if the entry point is >= 4096 (or >4095, same thing), then it's
#	an executable, and is dynamically-linked if the "has run-time
#	loader information" bit is set.
#
# On x86, NetBSD says:
#
#    If it's neither pure nor demand-paged:
#
#	if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
#	a dynamically-linked executable;
#
#	if it doesn't have that bit set, then:
#
#	    if it has the "is position-independent" bit set, it's
#	    position-independent;
#
#	    if the entry point is non-zero, it's an executable, otherwise
#	    it's an object file.
#
#    If it's pure:
#
#	if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set, it's
#	a dynamically-linked executable, otherwise it's just an
#	executable.
#
#    If it's demand-paged:
#
#	if it has the "has run-time loader information" bit set,
#	then:
#
#	    if the entry point is < 4096, it's a shared library;
#
#	    if the entry point is = 4096 or > 4096 (i.e., >= 4096),
#	    it's a dynamically-linked executable);
#
#	if it doesn't have the "has run-time loader information" bit
#	set, then it's just an executable.
#
# (On non-x86, NetBSD does much the same thing, except that it uses
# 8192 on 68K - except for "68k4k", which is presumably "68K with 4K
# pages - SPARC, and MIPS, presumably because Sun-3's and Sun-4's
# had 8K pages; dunno about MIPS.)
#
# I suspect the two will differ only in perverse and uninteresting cases
# ("shared" libraries that aren't demand-paged and whose pages probably
# won't actually be shared, executables with entry points <4096).
#
# I leave it to those more familiar with FreeBSD and NetBSD to figure out
# what the right answer is (although using ">4095", FreeBSD-style, is
# probably better than separately checking for "=4096" and ">4096",
# NetBSD-style).  (The old "netbsd" file analyzed FreeBSD demand paged
# executables using the NetBSD technique.)
#
0	lelong&0377777777	041400407	FreeBSD/i386
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

0	lelong&0377777777	041400410	FreeBSD/i386 pure
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

0	lelong&0377777777	041400413	FreeBSD/i386 demand paged
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

0	lelong&0377777777	041400314	FreeBSD/i386 compact demand paged
>20	lelong			<4096
>>3	byte&0xC0		&0x80		shared library
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x40		PIC object
>>3	byte&0xC0		0x00		object
>20	lelong			>4095
>>3	byte&0x80		0x80		dynamically linked executable
>>3	byte&0x80		0x00		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped

# XXX gross hack to identify core files
# cores start with a struct tss; we take advantage of the following:
# byte 7:     highest byte of the kernel stack pointer, always 0xfe
#      8/9:   kernel (ring 0) ss value, always 0x0010
#      10 - 27: ring 1 and 2 ss/esp, unused, thus always 0
#      28:    low order byte of the current PTD entry, always 0 since the
#             PTD is page-aligned
#
7	string	\357\020\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	FreeBSD/i386 a.out core file
>1039	string	>\0	from '%s'

# /var/run/ld.so.hints
# What are you laughing about?
0	lelong			011421044151	ld.so hints file (Little Endian
>4	lelong			>0		\b, version %d)
>4	belong			<1		\b)
0	belong			011421044151	ld.so hints file (Big Endian
>4	belong			>0		\b, version %d)
>4	belong			<1		\b)

#
# Files generated by FreeBSD scrshot(1)/vidcontrol(1) utilities
#
0	string	SCRSHOT_	scrshot(1) screenshot,
>8	byte	x		version %d,
>9	byte	2		%d bytes in header,
>>10	byte	x		%d chars wide by
>>11	byte	x		%d chars high

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fsav,v 1.13 2013/03/25 17:18:47 christos Exp $
# fsav:  file(1) magic for datafellows fsav virus definition files
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)

# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/{macrdef2.zip,nomacro.def}
0	beshort		0x1575		fsav macro virus signatures
>8	leshort		>0		(%d-
>11	byte		>0		\b%02d-
>10	byte		>0		\b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign.zip
#10	ubyte		<12
#>9	ubyte		<32
#>>8	ubyte		0x0a
#>>>12	ubyte		0x07
#>>>>11	uleshort	>0		fsav DOS/Windows virus signatures (%d-
#>>>>10	byte		0		\b01-
#>>>>10	byte		1		\b02-
#>>>>10	byte		2		\b03-
#>>>>10	byte		3		\b04-
#>>>>10	byte		4		\b05-
#>>>>10	byte		5		\b06-
#>>>>10	byte		6		\b07-
#>>>>10	byte		7		\b08-
#>>>>10	byte		8		\b09-
#>>>>10	byte		9		\b10-
#>>>>10	byte		10		\b11-
#>>>>10	byte		11		\b12-
#>>>>9	ubyte		>0		\b%02d)
# ftp://ftp.f-prot.com/pub/sign2.zip
#0	ubyte		0x62		
#>1	ubyte		0xF5		
#>>2	ubyte		0x1		
#>>>3	ubyte		0x1		
#>>>>4	ubyte		0x0e		
#>>>>>13		ubyte	>0		fsav virus signatures
#>>>>>>11	ubyte	x		size 0x%02x
#>>>>>>12	ubyte	x		\b%02x
#>>>>>>13	ubyte	x		\b%02x bytes

# Joerg Jenderek: joerg dot jenderek at web dot de
# http://www.clamav.net/doc/latest/html/node45.html
# .cvd files start with a 512 bytes colon separated header
# ClamAV-VDB:buildDate:version:signaturesNumbers:functionalityLevelRequired:MD5:Signature:builder:buildTime
# + gzipped tarball files
0	string		ClamAV-VDB:	
>11	string		>\0		Clam AntiVirus database %-.23s
>>34	string		:		
>>>35		string		!:	\b, version 
>>>>35		string		x 	\b%-.1s
>>>>>36		string 		!:	
>>>>>>36	string		x 	\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>37	string		!:	
>>>>>>>>37	string		x 	\b%-.1s
>>>>>>>>>38	string		!:	
>>>>>>>>>>38	string		x 	\b%-.1s
>512	string		\037\213	\b, gzipped
>769	string		ustar\0		\b, tarred

# Type: Grisoft AVG AntiVirus
# From: David Newgas <david@newgas.net>
0	string	AVG7_ANTIVIRUS_VAULT_FILE	AVG 7 Antivirus vault file data

0	string	X5O!P%@AP[4\\PZX54(P^)7CC)7}$EICAR
>33	string	-STANDARD-ANTIVIRUS-TEST-FILE!$H+H*	EICAR virus test files

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: fusecompress,v 1.2 2011/08/08 09:05:55 christos Exp $
# fusecompress:   file(1) magic for fusecompress
0	string	\037\135\211	FuseCompress(ed) data
>3	byte	0x00	(none format)
>3	byte	0x01	(bz2 format)
>3	byte	0x02	(gz format)
>3	byte	0x03	(lzo format)
>3	byte	0x04	(xor format)
>3	byte	>0x04	(unknown format)
>4	long	x	uncompressed size: %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: games,v 1.13 2012/02/13 22:50:50 christos Exp $
# games:  file(1) for games

# Fabio Bonelli <fabiobonelli@libero.it>
# Quake II - III data files
0       string  IDP2        	Quake II 3D Model file,
>20     long    x               %lu skin(s),
>8      long    x               (%lu x
>12     long    x 		%lu),
>40     long    x               %lu frame(s),
>16     long    x               Frame size %lu bytes,
>24     long  	x               %lu vertices/frame,
>28     long    x            	%lu texture coordinates,
>32     long    x               %lu triangles/frame

0       string  IBSP            Quake
>4      long    0x26            II Map file (BSP)
>4      long    0x2E      	III Map file (BSP)

0       string  IDS2            Quake II SP2 sprite file

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Doom and Quake
# submitted by Nicolas Patrois

0       string  \xcb\x1dBoom\xe6\xff\x03\x01    Boom or linuxdoom demo
# some doom lmp files don't match, I've got one beginning with \x6d\x02\x01\x01

24      string  LxD\ 203        Linuxdoom save
>0      string  x       , name=%s
>44     string  x       , world=%s

# Quake

0       string  PACK    Quake I or II world or extension
>8	lelong	>0	\b, %d entries

#0       string  -1\x0a  Quake I demo
#>30     string  x        version %.4s
#>61     string  x        level %s       

#0       string  5\x0a   Quake I save

# The levels

# Quake 1

0	string	5\x0aIntroduction             Quake I save: start Introduction
0	string	5\x0athe_Slipgate_Complex     Quake I save: e1m1 The slipgate complex
0	string	5\x0aCastle_of_the_Damned     Quake I save: e1m2 Castle of the damned
0	string	5\x0athe_Necropolis           Quake I save: e1m3 The necropolis
0	string	5\x0athe_Grisly_Grotto        Quake I save: e1m4 The grisly grotto
0	string	5\x0aZiggurat_Vertigo         Quake I save: e1m8 Ziggurat vertigo (secret)
0	string	5\x0aGloom_Keep               Quake I save: e1m5 Gloom keep
0	string	5\x0aThe_Door_To_Chthon       Quake I save: e1m6 The door to Chthon
0	string	5\x0aThe_House_of_Chthon      Quake I save: e1m7 The house of Chthon
0	string	5\x0athe_Installation         Quake I save: e2m1 The installation
0	string	5\x0athe_Ogre_Citadel         Quake I save: e2m2 The ogre citadel
0	string	5\x0athe_Crypt_of_Decay       Quake I save: e2m3 The crypt of decay (dopefish lives!)
0	string	5\x0aUnderearth               Quake I save: e2m7 Underearth (secret)
0	string	5\x0athe_Ebon_Fortress        Quake I save: e2m4 The ebon fortress
0	string	5\x0athe_Wizard's_Manse       Quake I save: e2m5 The wizard's manse
0	string	5\x0athe_Dismal_Oubliette     Quake I save: e2m6 The dismal oubliette
0	string	5\x0aTermination_Central      Quake I save: e3m1 Termination central
0	string	5\x0aVaults_of_Zin            Quake I save: e3m2 Vaults of Zin
0	string	5\x0athe_Tomb_of_Terror       Quake I save: e3m3 The tomb of terror
0	string	5\x0aSatan's_Dark_Delight     Quake I save: e3m4 Satan's dark delight
0	string	5\x0athe_Haunted_Halls        Quake I save: e3m7 The haunted halls (secret)
0	string	5\x0aWind_Tunnels             Quake I save: e3m5 Wind tunnels
0	string	5\x0aChambers_of_Torment      Quake I save: e3m6 Chambers of torment
0	string	5\x0athe_Sewage_System        Quake I save: e4m1 The sewage system
0	string	5\x0aThe_Tower_of_Despair     Quake I save: e4m2 The tower of despair
0	string	5\x0aThe_Elder_God_Shrine     Quake I save: e4m3 The elder god shrine
0	string	5\x0athe_Palace_of_Hate       Quake I save: e4m4 The palace of hate
0	string	5\x0aHell's_Atrium            Quake I save: e4m5 Hell's atrium
0	string	5\x0athe_Nameless_City        Quake I save: e4m8 The nameless city (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Pain_Maze            Quake I save: e4m6 The pain maze
0	string	5\x0aAzure_Agony              Quake I save: e4m7 Azure agony
0	string	5\x0aShub-Niggurath's_Pit     Quake I save: end Shub-Niggurath's pit

# Quake DeathMatch levels

0	string	5\x0aPlace_of_Two_Deaths	 Quake I save: dm1 Place of two deaths
0	string	5\x0aClaustrophobopolis		 Quake I save: dm2 Claustrophobopolis
0	string	5\x0aThe_Abandoned_Base		 Quake I save: dm3 The abandoned base
0	string	5\x0aThe_Bad_Place		 Quake I save: dm4 The bad place
0	string	5\x0aThe_Cistern		 Quake I save: dm5 The cistern
0	string	5\x0aThe_Dark_Zone		 Quake I save: dm6 The dark zone

# Scourge of Armagon

0	string	5\x0aCommand_HQ               Quake I save: start Command HQ
0	string	5\x0aThe_Pumping_Station      Quake I save: hip1m1 The pumping station
0	string	5\x0aStorage_Facility         Quake I save: hip1m2 Storage facility
0	string	5\x0aMilitary_Complex         Quake I save: hip1m5 Military complex (secret)
0	string	5\x0athe_Lost_Mine            Quake I save: hip1m3 The lost mine
0	string	5\x0aResearch_Facility        Quake I save: hip1m4 Research facility
0	string	5\x0aAncient_Realms           Quake I save: hip2m1 Ancient realms
0	string	5\x0aThe_Gremlin's_Domain     Quake I save: hip2m6 The gremlin's domain (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Black_Cathedral      Quake I save: hip2m2 The black cathedral
0	string	5\x0aThe_Catacombs            Quake I save: hip2m3 The catacombs
0	string	5\x0athe_Crypt__              Quake I save: hip2m4 The crypt
0	string	5\x0aMortum's_Keep            Quake I save: hip2m5 Mortum's keep
0	string	5\x0aTur_Torment              Quake I save: hip3m1 Tur torment
0	string	5\x0aPandemonium              Quake I save: hip3m2 Pandemonium
0	string	5\x0aLimbo                    Quake I save: hip3m3 Limbo
0	string	5\x0athe_Edge_of_Oblivion     Quake I save: hipdm1 The edge of oblivion (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Gauntlet             Quake I save: hip3m4 The gauntlet
0	string	5\x0aArmagon's_Lair           Quake I save: hipend Armagon's lair

# Malice

0	string	5\x0aThe_Academy      Quake I save: start The academy
0	string	5\x0aThe_Lab          Quake I save: d1 The lab
0	string	5\x0aArea_33          Quake I save: d1b Area 33
0	string	5\x0aSECRET_MISSIONS  Quake I save: d3b Secret missions
0	string	5\x0aThe_Hospital     Quake I save: d10 The hospital (secret)
0	string	5\x0aThe_Genetics_Lab Quake I save: d11 The genetics lab (secret)
0	string	5\x0aBACK_2_MALICE    Quake I save: d4b Back to Malice
0	string	5\x0aArea44           Quake I save: d1c Area 44
0	string	5\x0aTakahiro_Towers  Quake I save: d2 Takahiro towers
0	string	5\x0aA_Rat's_Life     Quake I save: d3 A rat's life
0	string	5\x0aInto_The_Flood   Quake I save: d4 Into the flood
0	string	5\x0aThe_Flood        Quake I save: d5 The flood
0	string	5\x0aNuclear_Plant    Quake I save: d6 Nuclear plant
0	string	5\x0aThe_Incinerator_Plant    Quake I save: d7 The incinerator plant
0	string	5\x0aThe_Foundry              Quake I save: d7b The foundry
0	string	5\x0aThe_Underwater_Base      Quake I save: d8 The underwater base
0	string	5\x0aTakahiro_Base            Quake I save: d9 Takahiro base
0	string	5\x0aTakahiro_Laboratories    Quake I save: d12 Takahiro laboratories
0	string	5\x0aStayin'_Alive    Quake I save: d13 Stayin' alive
0	string	5\x0aB.O.S.S._HQ      Quake I save: d14 B.O.S.S. HQ
0	string	5\x0aSHOWDOWN!        Quake I save: d15 Showdown!

# Malice DeathMatch levels

0	string	5\x0aThe_Seventh_Precinct	 Quake I save: ddm1 The seventh precinct
0	string	5\x0aSub_Station		 Quake I save: ddm2 Sub station
0	string	5\x0aCrazy_Eights!		 Quake I save: ddm3 Crazy eights!
0	string	5\x0aEast_Side_Invertationa	 Quake I save: ddm4 East side invertationa
0	string	5\x0aSlaughterhouse		 Quake I save: ddm5 Slaughterhouse
0	string	5\x0aDOMINO			 Quake I save: ddm6 Domino
0	string	5\x0aSANDRA'S_LADDER		 Quake I save: ddm7 Sandra's ladder


0	string	MComprHD	MAME CHD compressed hard disk image,
>12	belong	x		version %lu

# doom - submitted by Jon Dowland

0	string	=IWAD		doom main IWAD data
>4	lelong	x		containing %d lumps
0	string	=PWAD		doom patch PWAD data
>4	lelong	x		containing %d lumps

# Build engine group files (Duke Nukem, Shadow Warrior, ...)
# Extension: .grp
# Created by: "Ganael Laplanche" <ganael.laplanche@martymac.org>
0	string	KenSilverman	Build engine group file
>12	lelong	x		containing %d files

# Summary: Warcraft 3 save
# Extension: .w3g
# Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0	string		Warcraft\ III\ recorded\ game	%s


# Summary: Warcraft 3 map
# Extension: .w3m
# Created by: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0	string		HM3W		Warcraft III map file


# Summary: SGF Smart Game Format
# Extension: .sgf
# Reference: http://www.red-bean.com/sgf/
# Created by: Eduardo Sabbatella <eduardo_sabbatella@yahoo.com.ar>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (regex, more game format)
# FIXME: Some games don't have GM (game type)
0	regex		\\(;.*GM\\[[0-9]{1,2}\\]	Smart Game Format
>2	search/0x200/b	GM[
>>&0	string		1]	(Go)
>>&0	string		2]	(Othello)
>>&0	string		3]	(chess)
>>&0	string		4]	(Gomoku+Renju)
>>&0	string		5]	(Nine Men's Morris)
>>&0	string		6]	(Backgammon)
>>&0	string		7]	(Chinese chess)
>>&0	string		8]	(Shogi)
>>&0	string		9]	(Lines of Action)
>>&0	string		10]	(Ataxx)
>>&0	string		11]	(Hex)
>>&0	string		12]	(Jungle)
>>&0	string		13]	(Neutron)
>>&0	string		14]	(Philosopher's Football)
>>&0	string		15]	(Quadrature)
>>&0	string		16]	(Trax)
>>&0	string		17]	(Tantrix)
>>&0	string		18]	(Amazons)
>>&0	string		19]	(Octi)
>>&0	string		20]	(Gess)
>>&0	string		21]	(Twixt)
>>&0	string		22]	(Zertz)
>>&0	string		23]	(Plateau)
>>&0	string		24]	(Yinsh)
>>&0	string		25]	(Punct)
>>&0	string		26]	(Gobblet)
>>&0	string		27]	(hive)
>>&0	string		28]	(Exxit)
>>&0	string		29]	(Hnefatal)
>>&0	string		30]	(Kuba)
>>&0	string		31]	(Tripples)
>>&0	string		32]	(Chase)
>>&0	string		33]	(Tumbling Down)
>>&0	string		34]	(Sahara)
>>&0	string		35]	(Byte)
>>&0	string		36]	(Focus)
>>&0	string		37]	(Dvonn)
>>&0	string		38]	(Tamsk)
>>&0	string		39]	(Gipf)
>>&0	string		40]	(Kropki)

##############################################
# NetImmerse/Gamebryo game engine entries

# Summary: Gamebryo game engine file
# Extension: .nif, .kf
# Created by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
0		string		Gamebryo\ File\ Format,\ Version\ 	Gamebryo game engine file
>&0		regex		[0-9a-z.]+				\b, version %s

# Summary: Gamebryo game engine file
# Extension: .kfm
# Created by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
0		string		;Gamebryo\ KFM\ File\ Version\ 		Gamebryo game engine animation File
>&0		regex		[0-9a-z.]+				\b, version %s

# Summary: NetImmerse game engine file
# Extension .nif
# Created by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
0		string		NetImmerse\ File\ Format,\ Versio		
>&0		string		n\ 					NetImmerse game engine file
>>&0		regex		[0-9a-z.]+				\b, version %s

# Type:	SGF Smart Game Format
# URL:	http://www.red-bean.com/sgf/
# From:	Eduardo Sabbatella <eduardo_sabbatella@yahoo.com.ar>
2	regex/c	\\(;.*GM\\[[0-9]{1,2}\\]	Smart Game Format
>2	regex/c	GM\\[1\\]			- Go Game
>2	regex/c	GM\\[6\\]			- BackGammon Game
>2	regex/c	GM\\[11\\]			- Hex Game
>2	regex/c	GM\\[18\\]			- Amazons Game
>2	regex/c	GM\\[19\\]			- Octi Game
>2	regex/c	GM\\[20\\]			- Gess Game
>2	regex/c	GM\\[21\\]			- twix Game

# Epic Games/Unreal Engine Package
#
0	lelong		0x9E2A83C1	Unreal Engine Package,
>4	leshort		x		version: %i
>12	lelong		!0		\b, names: %i
>28	lelong		!0		\b, imports: %i
>20	lelong		!0		\b, exports: %i

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gcc,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gcc:  file(1) magic for GCC special files
#
0	string		gpch		GCC precompiled header

# The version field is annoying.  It's 3 characters, not zero-terminated.
>5	byte		x			(version %c
>6	byte		x			\b%c
>7	byte		x			\b%c)

# 67 = 'C', 111 = 'o', 43 = '+', 79 = 'O'
>4	byte		67			for C
>4	byte		111			for Objective C
>4	byte		43			for C++
>4	byte		79			for Objective C++

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: geo,v 1.3 2013/01/04 00:47:02 christos Exp $
# Geo- files from Kurt Schwehr <schwehr@ccom.unh.edu>

######################################################################
#
# Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (ADCP)
#
######################################################################

0	beshort	0x7f7f	RDI Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP)

######################################################################
#
# Metadata
#
######################################################################

0	string	Identification_Information	FGDC ASCII metadata

######################################################################
#
# Seimsic / Subbottom
#
######################################################################

# Knudsen subbottom chirp profiler - Binary File Format: B9
# KEB D409-03167 V1.75 Huffman
0	string	KEB\ 	Knudsen seismic KEL binary (KEB) -
>4	regex	[-A-Z0-9]*	Software: %s
>>&1	regex	V[0-9]*\.[0-9]*	version %s

######################################################################
#
# LIDAR - Laser altimetry or bathy
#
######################################################################


# Caris LIDAR format for LADS comes as two parts... ascii location file and binary waveform data
0	string	HCA	LADS Caris Ascii Format (CAF) bathymetric lidar
>4	regex [0-9]*\.[0-9]*	version %s

0	string	HCB	LADS Caris Binary Format (CBF) bathymetric lidar waveform data
>3      byte    x	version %d .
>4	byte	x	%d


######################################################################
#
# MULTIBEAM SONARS http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/res/pi/MB-System/formatdoc/
#
######################################################################

# GeoAcoustics - GeoSwath Plus
4	beshort	0x2002	GeoSwath RDF
0	string	Start:-	GeoSwatch auf text file

# Seabeam 2100 
# mbsystem code mb41
0	string SB2100	SeaBeam 2100 multibeam sonar
0	string SB2100DR	SeaBeam 2100 DR multibeam sonar
0	string SB2100PR SeaBeam 2100 PR multibeam sonar

# This corresponds to MB-System format 94, L-3/ELAC/SeaBeam XSE vendor
# format. It is the format of our upgraded SeaBeam 2112 on R/V KNORR.
0    string $HSF    XSE multibeam

# mb121 http://www.saic.com/maritime/gsf/
8	string	GSF-v	SAIC generic sensor format (GSF) sonar data,
>&0	regex [0-9]*\.[0-9]*	version %s

# MGD77 - http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/mgg/dat/geodas/docs/mgd77.htm
# mb161
9	string MGD77	MGD77 Header, Marine Geophysical Data Exchange Format

# MBSystem processing caches the mbinfo output
1	string	Swath\ Data\ File:	mbsystem info cache

# Caris John Hughes Clark format
0	string	HDCS	Caris multibeam sonar related data
1	string	Start/Stop\ parameter\ header:	Caris ASCII project summary

######################################################################
#
# Visualization and 3D modeling
#
######################################################################

# IVS - IVS3d.com Tagged Data Represetation
0	string	%%\ TDR\ 2.0	IVS Fledermaus TDR file

# http://www.ecma-international.org/publications/standards/Ecma-363.htm
# 3D in PDFs
0	string	U3D	ECMA-363, Universal 3D

######################################################################
#
# Support files
#
######################################################################

# https://midas.psi.ch/elog/
0	string	$@MID@$	elog journal entry

# Geospatial Designs http://www.geospatialdesigns.com/surfer6_format.htm
0	string		DSBB	Surfer 6 binary grid file
>4	leshort		x	\b, %d
>6	leshort		x	\bx%d
>8	ledouble	x	\b, minx=%g
>16	ledouble	x	\b, maxx=%g
>24	ledouble	x	\b, miny=%g
>32	ledouble	x	\b, maxy=%g
>40	ledouble	x	\b, minz=%g
>48	ledouble	x	\b, maxz=%g


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: geos,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# GEOS files (Vidar Madsen, vidar@gimp.org)
# semi-commonly used in embedded and handheld systems.
0	belong	0xc745c153	GEOS
>40	byte	1	executable
>40	byte	2	VMFile
>40	byte	3	binary
>40	byte	4	directory label
>40	byte	<1	unknown
>40	byte	>4	unknown
>4	string	>\0	\b, name "%s"
#>44	short	x	\b, version %d
#>46	short	x	\b.%d
#>48	short	x	\b, rev %d
#>50	short	x	\b.%d
#>52	short	x	\b, proto %d
#>54	short	x	\br%d
#>168	string	>\0	\b, copyright "%s"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gimp,v 1.8 2013/12/21 14:29:45 christos Exp $
# GIMP Gradient: file(1) magic for the GIMP's gradient data files (.ggr)
# by Federico Mena <federico@nuclecu.unam.mx>

0       string/t        GIMP\ Gradient  GIMP gradient data

# GIMP palette (.gpl)
# From: Markus Heidelberg <markus.heidelberg@web.de>
0       string/t        GIMP\ Palette   GIMP palette data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF:  file(1) magic for the XCF image format used in the GIMP (.xcf) developed
#       by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
#       ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)

0	string		gimp\ xcf	GIMP XCF image data,
!:mime	image/x-xcf
>9	string		file		version 0,
>9	string		v		version
>>10	string		>\0		%s,
>14	belong		x		%lu x
>18	belong		x		%lu,
>22     belong          0               RGB Color
>22     belong          1               Greyscale
>22     belong          2               Indexed Color
>22	belong		>2		Unknown Image Type.

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF:  file(1) magic for the patterns used in the GIMP (.pat), developed
#       by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
#       ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)

20      string          GPAT            GIMP pattern data,
>24     string          x               %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# XCF:  file(1) magic for the brushes used in the GIMP (.gbr), developed
#       by Spencer Kimball and Peter Mattis
#       ('Bucky' LaDieu, nega@vt.edu)

20      string          GIMP            GIMP brush data

# GIMP Curves File
# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
0	string	#\040GIMP\040Curves\040File	GIMP curve file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gnome,v 1.3 2013/02/05 15:20:47 christos Exp $
# GNOME related files

# Contributed by Josh Triplett
# FIXME: Could be simplified if pstring supported two-byte counts
0         string   GnomeKeyring\n\r\0\n GNOME keyring
>&0       ubyte    0                    \b, major version 0
>>&0      ubyte    0                    \b, minor version 0
>>>&0     ubyte    0                    \b, crypto type 0 (AES)
>>>&0     ubyte    >0                   \b, crypto type %hhu (unknown)
>>>&1     ubyte    0                    \b, hash type 0 (MD5)
>>>&1     ubyte    >0                   \b, hash type %hhu (unknown)
>>>&2     ubelong  0xFFFFFFFF           \b, name NULL
>>>&2     ubelong  !0xFFFFFFFF
>>>>&-4   ubelong  >255                 \b, name too long for file's pstring type
>>>>&-4   ubelong  <256
>>>>>&-1  pstring  x                    \b, name "%s"
>>>>>>&0  ubeqdate x                    \b, last modified %s
>>>>>>&8  ubeqdate x                    \b, created %s
>>>>>>&16 ubelong  &1
>>>>>>>&0 ubelong  x                    \b, locked if idle for %u seconds
>>>>>>&16 ubelong  ^1                   \b, not locked if idle
>>>>>>&24 ubelong  x                    \b, hash iterations %u
>>>>>>&28 ubequad  x                    \b, salt %llu
>>>>>>&52 ubelong  x                    \b, %u item(s)

# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
4	string	gtktalog		GNOME Catalogue (gtktalog)
>13	string	>\0			version %s

# Summary: GStreamer binary registry
# Extension: .bin
# Submitted by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
0	belong	0xc0def00d		GStreamer binary registry
>4	string	x			\b, version %s

# GVariant Database file
# By Elan Ruusamae <glen@delfi.ee>
# https://github.com/GNOME/gvdb/blob/master/gvdb-format.h
# It's always "GVariant", it's byte swapped on incompatible archs
# See https://github.com/GNOME/gvdb/blob/master/gvdb-builder.c
# file_builder_serialise()
# http://developer.gnome.org/glib/2.34/glib-GVariant.html#GVariant
0	string	GVariant	GVariant Database file,
# version is never filled. probably future extension
>8	lelong	x		version %d
# not sure are these usable, so commented out
#>>16	lelong	x		start %d,
#>>>20	lelong	x		end %d

# G-IR database made by gobject-introspect toolset,
# http://live.gnome.org/GObjectIntrospection
0	string		GOBJ\nMETADATA\r\n\032	G-IR binary database
>16	byte		x			\b, v%d
>17	byte		x			\b.%d
>20	leshort		x			\b, %d entries
>22	leshort		x			\b/%d local

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gnu,v 1.15 2014/02/06 14:21:02 christos Exp $
# gnu:  file(1) magic for various GNU tools
#
# GNU nlsutils message catalog file format
#
# GNU message catalog (.mo and .gmo files)

0	string		\336\22\4\225	GNU message catalog (little endian),
>6	leshort		x		revision %d.
>4	leshort		>0		\b%d,
>>8	lelong		x		%d messages,
>>36	lelong		x		%d sysdep messages
>4	leshort		=0		\b%d,
>>8	lelong		x		%d messages

0	string		\225\4\22\336	GNU message catalog (big endian),
>4	beshort		x		revision %d.
>6	beshort		>0		\b%d,
>>8	belong		x		%d messages,
>>36	belong		x		%d sysdep messages
>6	beshort		=0		\b%d,
>>8	belong		x		%d messages


# GnuPG
# The format is very similar to pgp
0	string          \001gpg                 GPG key trust database
>4	byte            x                       version %d
# Note: magic.mime had 0x8501 for the next line instead of 0x8502
0	beshort		0x8502			GPG encrypted data
!:mime	text/PGP # encoding: data

# This magic is not particularly good, as the keyrings don't have true
# magic. Nevertheless, it covers many keyrings.
0       beshort         0x9901                  GPG key public ring
!:mime	application/x-gnupg-keyring

# Symmetric encryption
0	leshort		0x0d8c
>4	leshort		0x0203
>>2	leshort		0x0204		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (3DES cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0304		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAST5 cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0404		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (BLOWFISH cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0704		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (AES cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0804		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (AES192 cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0904		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (AES256 cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0a04		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (TWOFISH cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0b04		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAMELLIA128 cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0c04		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAMELLIA192 cipher)
>>2	leshort		0x0d04		GPG symmetrically encrypted data (CAMELLIA256 cipher)


# GnuPG Keybox file
# <http://git.gnupg.org/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=gnupg.git;a=blob;f=kbx/keybox-blob.c;hb=HEAD>
# From: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>
0	belong	32
>4	byte	1
>>8	string	KBXf	GPG keybox database
>>>5	byte	1	version %d
>>>16	bedate	x	\b, created-at %s
>>>20	bedate	x	\b, last-maintained %s


# Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39      string          =<gmr:Workbook           Gnumeric spreadsheet

# From: James Youngman <jay@gnu.org> 
# gnu find magic
0	string	\0LOCATE	GNU findutils locate database data
>7	string	>\0		\b, format %s
>7	string	02		\b (frcode)

# Files produced by GNU gettext
0	long	0xDE120495		GNU-format message catalog data
0	long	0x950412DE		GNU-format message catalog data

# gettext message catalogue
0	regex	\^msgid\ 		GNU gettext message catalogue text
!:mime text/x-po

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gnumeric,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gnumeric:  file(1) magic for Gnumeric spreadsheet
# This entry is only semi-helpful, as Gnumeric compresses its files, so
# they will ordinarily reported as "compressed", but at least -z helps
39	string	=<gmr:Workbook	Gnumeric spreadsheet
!:mime	application/x-gnumeric

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gpt,v 1.1 2013/02/18 18:31:09 christos Exp $
#
# GPT Partition table patterns.
# Author: Rogier Goossens (goossens.rogier@gmail.com)
# Note that a GPT-formatted disk must contain an MBR as well.
#

# The initial segment (up to >>>>>>>>422) was copied from the X86
# partition table code (aka MBR).
# This is kept separate, so that MBR partitions are not reported as well.
# (use -k if you do want them as well)

# First, detect the MBR partiton table
# If more than one GPT protective MBR partition exists, don't print anything
# (the other MBR detection code will then just print the MBR partition table)
0x1FE			leshort		0xAA55
>3			string		!MS
>>3			string		!SYSLINUX
>>>3			string		!MTOOL
>>>>3			string		!NEWLDR
>>>>>5			string		!DOS
# not FAT (32 bit)
>>>>>>82		string		!FAT32
#not Linux kernel
>>>>>>>514		string		!HdrS
#not BeOS
>>>>>>>>422		string		!Be\ Boot\ Loader
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 1 (only)
>>>>>>>>>450		ubyte		0xee
>>>>>>>>>>466		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>482		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>>498		ubyte		!0xee
#>>>>>>>>>>>>>446	use		gpt-mbr-partition
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*8192)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			ubyte		x		of 8192 bytes		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*8192)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*4096)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 4096 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*4096)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*2048)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 2048 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*2048)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*1024)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 1024 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*1024)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(454.l*512)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 512 bytes
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 2 (only)
>>>>>>>>>450		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>466		ubyte		0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>482		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>>498		ubyte		!0xee
#>>>>>>>>>>>>>462	use		gpt-mbr-partition
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*8192)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			ubyte		x		of 8192 bytes		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*8192)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*4096)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 4096 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*4096)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*2048)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 2048 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*2048)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*1024)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 1024 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*1024)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(470.l*512)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 512 bytes
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 3 (only)
>>>>>>>>>450		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>466		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>482		ubyte		0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>>498		ubyte		!0xee
#>>>>>>>>>>>>>478	use		gpt-mbr-partition
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*8192)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			ubyte		x		of 8192 bytes		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*8192)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*4096)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 4096 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*4096)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*2048)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 2048 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*2048)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*1024)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 1024 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*1024)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(486.l*512)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 512 bytes
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 4 (only)
>>>>>>>>>450		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>466		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>482		ubyte		!0xee
>>>>>>>>>>>>498		ubyte		0xee
#>>>>>>>>>>>>>494	use		gpt-mbr-partition
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*8192)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0			ubyte		x		of 8192 bytes		
>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*8192)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*4096)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 4096 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*4096)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*2048)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 2048 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*2048)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*1024)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 1024 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*1024)	string		!EFI\ PART
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>(502.l*512)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 512 bytes

# The following code does GPT detection and processing, including
# sector size detection.
# It has to be duplicated above because the top-level pattern
# (i.e. not called using 'use') must print *something* for file
# to count it as a match. Text only printed in named patterns is
# not counted, and causes file to continue, and try and match
# other patterns.
#
# Unfortunately, when assuming sector sizes >=16k, if the sector size
# happens to be 512 instead, we may find confusing data after the GPT
# table...  If the GPT table has less than 128 entries, this may even
# happen for assumed sector sizes as small as 4k
# This could be solved by checking for the presence of the backup GPT
# header as well, but that makes the logic extremely complex
##0		name		gpt-mbr-partition
##>(8.l*8192)	string		EFI\ PART
##>>(8.l*8192)	use		gpt-mbr-type
##>>&-8		use		gpt-table
##>>0		ubyte		x		of 8192 bytes		
##>(8.l*8192)	string		!EFI\ PART
##>>(8.l*4096)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
##>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
##>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
##>>>0		ubyte		x		of 4096 bytes
##>>(8.l*4096)	string		!EFI\ PART
##>>>(8.l*2048)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
##>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
##>>>>&-8		use		gpt-table
##>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 2048 bytes
##>>>(8.l*2048)	string		!EFI\ PART
##>>>>(8.l*1024)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
##>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
##>>>>>&-8	use		gpt-table
##>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 1024 bytes
##>>>>(8.l*1024)	string		!EFI\ PART
##>>>>>(8.l*512)	string		EFI\ PART	GPT partition table
##>>>>>>0		use		gpt-mbr-type
##>>>>>>&-8	use		gpt-table
##>>>>>>0		ubyte		x		of 512 bytes

# Print details of MBR type for a GPT-disk
# Calling code ensures that there is only one 0xee partition.
0		name		gpt-mbr-type
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 1
>450		ubyte		0xee
>>454		ulelong		1
>>>462		string		!\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	\b (with hybrid MBR)
>>454		ulelong		!1													\b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1)
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 2
>466		ubyte		0xee
>>470		ulelong		1
>>>478		string		\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
>>>>446		string		!\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0					\b (with hybrid MBR)
>>>478		string		!\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	\b (with hybrid MBR)
>>470		ulelong		!1									\b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1)
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 3
>482		ubyte		0xee
>>486		ulelong		1
>>>494		string		\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0
>>>>446		string		!\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	\b (with hybrid MBR)
>>>494		string		!\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0					\b (with hybrid MBR)
>>486		ulelong		!1									\b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1)
# GPT with protective MBR entry in partition 4
>498		ubyte		0xee
>>502		ulelong		1		
>>>446		string		!\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	\b (with hybrid MBR)
>>502		ulelong		!1													\b (nonstandard: not at LBA 1)

# Print the information from a GPT partition table structure
0		name		gpt-table
>10		uleshort	x		\b, version %u
>8		uleshort	x		\b.%u
# a GUID is just like a UUID, except it's displayed mixed-endian.
>56		ulelong		x		\b, GUID: %08x
>60		uleshort	x		\b-%04x
>62		uleshort	x		\b-%04x
>64		ubeshort	x		\b-%04x
>66		ubeshort	x		\b-%04x
>68		ubelong		x		\b%08x
#>80		uleshort	x		\b, %d partition entries
>32		ulequad+1	x		\b, disk size: %lld sectors

# In case a GPT data-structure is at LBA 0, report it as well
# This covers systems which are not GPT-aware, and which show
# and allow access to the protective partition. This code will
# detect the contents of such a partition.
0		string		EFI\ PART	GPT data structure (nonstandard: at LBA 0)
>0		use		gpt-table
>0		ubyte		x		(sector size unknown)



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: grace,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
#
# ACE/gr binary
0	string	\000\000\0001\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0002\000\000\0000\000\000\0000\000\000\0003		old ACE/gr binary file
>39	byte	>0			- version %c
# ACE/gr ascii
0	string	#\ xvgr\ parameter\ file	ACE/gr ascii file
0	string	#\ xmgr\ parameter\ file	ACE/gr ascii file
0	string	#\ ACE/gr\ parameter\ file	ACE/gr ascii file
# Grace projects
0	string	#\ Grace\ project\ file		Grace project file
>23	string	@version\  			(version
>>32	byte	>0 				%c
>>33	string	>\0 				\b.%.2s
>>35	string	>\0 				\b.%.2s)
# ACE/gr fit description files
0	string	#\ ACE/gr\ fit\ description\ 	ACE/gr fit description file
# end of ACE/gr and Grace type files - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: graphviz,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# graphviz:  file(1) magic for http://www.graphviz.org/

# FIXME: These patterns match too generally. For example, the first
# line matches a LaTeX file containing the word "graph" (with a {
# following later) and the second line matches this file.
#0	regex/100	[\r\n\t\ ]*graph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{	graphviz graph text
#!:mime	text/vnd.graphviz
#0	regex/100	[\r\n\t\ ]*digraph[\r\n\t\ ]+.*\\{	graphviz digraph text
#!:mime	text/vnd.graphviz

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: gringotts,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# gringotts:  file(1) magic for Gringotts
# http://devel.pluto.linux.it/projects/Gringotts/
# author: Germano Rizzo <mano@pluto.linux.it>
#GRG3????Y
0	string	GRG		Gringotts data file
#file format 1
>3	string		1		v.1, MCRYPT S2K, SERPENT crypt, SHA-256 hash, ZLib lvl.9
#file format 2
>3	string		2		v.2, MCRYPT S2K, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x00		RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x10		SERPENT crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x20		TWOFISH crypt, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x30		CAST-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x40		SAFER+ crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x50		LOKI97 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x60		3DES crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x70		RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x00		SHA1 hash,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x08		RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8	byte&0x04	0x00		ZLib
>>8	byte&0x04	0x04		BZip2
>>8	byte&0x03	0x00		lvl.0
>>8	byte&0x03	0x01		lvl.3
>>8	byte&0x03	0x02		lvl.6
>>8	byte&0x03	0x03		lvl.9
#file format 3
>3	string		3		v.3, OpenPGP S2K, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x00		RIJNDAEL-128 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x10		SERPENT crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x20		TWOFISH crypt, 
>>8	byte&0x70	0x30		CAST-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x40		SAFER+ crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x50		LOKI97 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x60		3DES crypt,
>>8	byte&0x70	0x70		RIJNDAEL-256 crypt,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x00		SHA1 hash,
>>8	byte&0x08	0x08		RIPEMD-160 hash,
>>8	byte&0x04	0x00		ZLib
>>8	byte&0x04	0x04		BZip2
>>8	byte&0x03	0x00		lvl.0
>>8	byte&0x03	0x01		lvl.3
>>8	byte&0x03	0x02		lvl.6
>>8	byte&0x03	0x03		lvl.9
#file format >3
>3	string		>3		v.%.1s (unknown details)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: guile,v 1.1 2011/12/16 17:44:33 christos Exp $
# Guile file magic from <dalepsmith@gmail.com>
# http://www.gnu.org/s/guile/
# http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=guile.git;f=libguile/_scm.h;hb=HEAD#l250

0	string	GOOF----	Guile Object
>8	string	LE		\b, little endian
>8	string	BE		\b, big endian
>11	string	4		\b, 32bit
>11	string	8		\b, 64bit
>13	regex	.\..		\b, bytecode v%s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: hitachi-sh,v 1.6 2013/01/29 19:31:33 christos Exp $
# hitach-sh: file(1) magic for Hitachi Super-H
#
# Super-H COFF
#
# below test line conflicts with 2nd NTFS filesystem sector 
0	beshort		0x0500		Hitachi SH big-endian COFF
# 2nd NTFS filesystem sector often starts with 0x05004e00 for unicode string 5 NTLDR
#0	ubelong&0xFFFFNMPQ	0x0500NMPQ     Hitachi SH big-endian COFF
>18	beshort&0x0002	=0x0000		object
>18	beshort&0x0002	=0x0002		executable
>18	beshort&0x0008	=0x0008		\b, stripped
>18	beshort&0x0008	=0x0000		\b, not stripped
#
0	leshort		0x0550		Hitachi SH little-endian COFF
>18	leshort&0x0002	=0x0000		object
>18	leshort&0x0002	=0x0002		executable
>18	leshort&0x0008	=0x0008		\b, stripped
>18	leshort&0x0008	=0x0000		\b, not stripped


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: hp,v 1.23 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# hp:  file(1) magic for Hewlett Packard machines (see also "printer")
#
# XXX - somebody should figure out whether any byte order needs to be
# applied to the "TML" stuff; I'm assuming the Apollo stuff is
# big-endian as it was mostly 68K-based.
#
# I think the 500 series was the old stack-based machines, running a
# UNIX environment atop the "SUN kernel"; dunno whether it was
# big-endian or little-endian.
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com): hp200 machines are 68010 based;
# hp300 are 68020+68881 based; hp400 are also 68k.  The following basic
# HP magic is useful for reference, but using "long" magic is a better
# practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# Guy Harris (guy@netapp.com): some additions to this list came from
# HP-UX 10.0's "/usr/include/sys/unistd.h" (68030, 68040, PA-RISC 1.1,
# 1.2, and 2.0).  The 1.2 and 2.0 stuff isn't in the HP-UX 10.0
# "/etc/magic", though, except for the "archive file relocatable library"
# stuff, and the 68030 and 68040 stuff isn't there at all - are they not
# used in executables, or have they just not yet updated "/etc/magic"
# completely?
#
# 0	beshort		200		hp200 (68010) BSD binary
# 0	beshort		300		hp300 (68020+68881) BSD binary
# 0	beshort		0x20c		hp200/300 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x20d		hp400 (68030) HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x20e		hp400 (68040?) HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x20b		PA-RISC1.0 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x210		PA-RISC1.1 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x211		PA-RISC1.2 HP-UX binary
# 0	beshort		0x214		PA-RISC2.0 HP-UX binary

#
# The "misc" stuff needs a byte order; the archives look suspiciously
# like the old 177545 archives (0xff65 = 0177545).
#
#### Old Apollo stuff
0	beshort		0627		Apollo m68k COFF executable
>18	beshort		^040000		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0624		apollo a88k COFF executable
>18	beshort		^040000		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0       long            01203604016     TML 0123 byte-order format
0       long            01702407010     TML 1032 byte-order format
0       long            01003405017     TML 2301 byte-order format
0       long            01602007412     TML 3210 byte-order format
#### PA-RISC 1.1
0	belong 		0x02100106	PA-RISC1.1 relocatable object
0	belong 		0x02100107	PA-RISC1.1 executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x02100108	PA-RISC1.1 shared executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x0210010b	PA-RISC1.1 demand-load executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x0210010e	PA-RISC1.1 shared library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x0210010d	PA-RISC1.1 dynamic load library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

#### PA-RISC 2.0
0	belong		0x02140106	PA-RISC2.0 relocatable object

0       belong		0x02140107	PA-RISC2.0 executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x02140108	PA-RISC2.0 shared executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x0214010b	PA-RISC2.0 demand-load executable
>168	belong		&0x00000004	dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x0214010e	PA-RISC2.0 shared library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0       belong		0x0214010d	PA-RISC2.0 dynamic load library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

#### 800
0	belong 		0x020b0106	PA-RISC1.0 relocatable object

0	belong 		0x020b0107	PA-RISC1.0 executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b0108	PA-RISC1.0 shared executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b010b	PA-RISC1.0 demand-load executable
>168	belong&0x4	0x4		dynamically linked
>(144)	belong		0x054ef630	dynamically linked
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b010e	PA-RISC1.0 shared library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong 		0x020b010d	PA-RISC1.0 dynamic load library
>96	belong		>0		- not stripped

0	belong		0x213c6172	archive file
>68	belong 		0x020b0619	- PA-RISC1.0 relocatable library
>68	belong	 	0x02100619	- PA-RISC1.1 relocatable library
>68	belong 		0x02110619	- PA-RISC1.2 relocatable library
>68	belong 		0x02140619	- PA-RISC2.0 relocatable library

#### 500
0	long		0x02080106	HP s500 relocatable executable
>16	long		>0		- version %ld

0	long		0x02080107	HP s500 executable
>16	long		>0		- version %ld

0	long		0x02080108	HP s500 pure executable
>16	long		>0		- version %ld

#### 200
0	belong 		0x020c0108	HP s200 pure executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x40000000	dynamically linked
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c0107	HP s200 executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x40000000	dynamically linked
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c010b	HP s200 demand-load executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x40000000	dynamically linked
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c0106	HP s200 relocatable executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>6	beshort		>0		- highwater %d
>8	belong		&0x80000000	save fp regs
>8	belong		&0x20000000	debuggable
>8	belong		&0x10000000	PIC

0	belong 		0x020a0108	HP s200 (2.x release) pure executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020a0107	HP s200 (2.x release) executable
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c010e	HP s200 shared library
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>6	beshort		>0		- highwater %d
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong		0x020c010d	HP s200 dynamic load library
>4	beshort		>0		- version %ld
>6	beshort		>0		- highwater %d
>36	belong		>0		not stripped

#### MISC
0	long		0x0000ff65	HP old archive
0	long		0x020aff65	HP s200 old archive
0	long		0x020cff65	HP s200 old archive
0	long		0x0208ff65	HP s500 old archive

0	long		0x015821a6	HP core file

0	long		0x4da7eee8	HP-WINDOWS font
>8	byte		>0		- version %ld
0	string		Bitmapfile	HP Bitmapfile

0	string		IMGfile	CIS 	compimg HP Bitmapfile
# XXX - see "lif"
#0	short		0x8000		lif file
0	long		0x020c010c	compiled Lisp

0	string		msgcat01	HP NLS message catalog,
>8	long		>0		%d messages

# Summary: HP-48/49 calculator
# Created by: phk@data.fls.dk
# Modified by (1): AMAKAWA Shuhei <sa264@cam.ac.uk>
# Modified by (2): Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> (HP49 support)
0	string		HPHP		HP
>4	string		48		48 binary
>4	string		49		49 binary
>7	byte		>64		- Rev %c
>8	leshort		0x2911		(ADR)
>8	leshort		0x2933		(REAL)
>8	leshort		0x2955		(LREAL)
>8	leshort		0x2977		(COMPLX)
>8	leshort		0x299d		(LCOMPLX)
>8	leshort		0x29bf		(CHAR)
>8	leshort		0x29e8		(ARRAY)
>8	leshort		0x2a0a		(LNKARRAY)
>8	leshort		0x2a2c		(STRING)
>8	leshort		0x2a4e		(HXS)
>8	leshort		0x2a74		(LIST)
>8	leshort		0x2a96		(DIR)
>8	leshort		0x2ab8		(ALG)
>8	leshort		0x2ada		(UNIT)
>8	leshort		0x2afc		(TAGGED)
>8	leshort		0x2b1e		(GROB)
>8	leshort		0x2b40		(LIB)
>8	leshort		0x2b62		(BACKUP)
>8	leshort		0x2b88		(LIBDATA)
>8	leshort		0x2d9d		(PROG)
>8	leshort		0x2dcc		(CODE)
>8	leshort		0x2e48		(GNAME)
>8	leshort		0x2e6d		(LNAME)
>8	leshort		0x2e92		(XLIB)

0	string		%%HP:		HP text
>6	string		T(0)		- T(0)
>6	string		T(1)		- T(1)
>6	string		T(2)		- T(2)
>6	string		T(3)		- T(3)
>10	string		A(D)		A(D)
>10	string		A(R)		A(R)
>10	string		A(G)		A(G)
>14	string		F(.)		F(.);
>14	string		F(,)		F(,);


# Summary: HP-38/39 calculator
# Created by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
0	string		HP3
>3	string		8		HP 38
>3	string		9		HP 39
>4	string		Bin		binary
>4	string		Asc		ASCII
>7	string		A		(Directory List)
>7	string		B		(Zaplet)
>7	string		C		(Note)
>7	string		D		(Program)
>7	string		E		(Variable)
>7	string		F		(List)
>7	string		G		(Matrix)
>7	string		H		(Library)
>7	string		I		(Target List)
>7	string		J		(ASCII Vector specification)
>7	string		K		(wildcard)

# Summary: HP-38/39 calculator
# Created by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
0	string		HP3
>3	string		8		HP 38
>3	string		9		HP 39
>4	string		Bin		binary
>4	string		Asc		ASCII
>7	string		A		(Directory List)
>7	string		B		(Zaplet)
>7	string		C		(Note)
>7	string		D		(Program)
>7	string		E		(Variable)
>7	string		F		(List)
>7	string		G		(Matrix)
>7	string		H		(Library)
>7	string		I		(Target List)
>7	string		J		(ASCII Vector specification)
>7	string		K		(wildcard)

# hpBSD magic numbers
0	beshort		200		hp200 (68010) BSD
>2	beshort		0407		impure binary
>2	beshort		0410		read-only binary
>2	beshort		0413		demand paged binary
0	beshort		300		hp300 (68020+68881) BSD
>2	beshort		0407		impure binary
>2	beshort		0410		read-only binary
>2	beshort		0413		demand paged binary
#
# From David Gero <dgero@nortelnetworks.com>
# HP-UX 10.20 core file format from /usr/include/sys/core.h
# Unfortunately, HP-UX uses corehead blocks without specifying the order
# There are four we care about:
#     CORE_KERNEL, which starts with the string "HP-UX"
#     CORE_EXEC, which contains the name of the command
#     CORE_PROC, which contains the signal number that caused the core dump
#     CORE_FORMAT, which contains the version of the core file format (== 1)
# The only observed order in real core files is KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
# but we include all 6 variations of the order of the first 3, and
# assume that PROC will always be last
# Order 1: KERNEL, EXEC, FORMAT, PROC
0x10		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	2
>>0xC		belong	0x3C
>>>0x4C		belong	0x100
>>>>0x58	belong	0x44
>>>>>0xA0	belong	1
>>>>>>0xAC	belong	4
>>>>>>>0xB0	belong	1
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x90	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 2: KERNEL, FORMAT, EXEC, PROC
>>>0x4C		belong	1
>>>>0x58	belong	4
>>>>>0x5C	belong	1
>>>>>>0x60	belong	0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C	belong	0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 3: FORMAT, KERNEL, EXEC, PROC
0x24		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	1
>>0xC		belong	4
>>>0x10		belong	1
>>>>0x14	belong	2
>>>>>0x20	belong	0x3C
>>>>>>0x60	belong	0x100
>>>>>>>0x6C	belong	0x44
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0xA4	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 4: EXEC, KERNEL, FORMAT, PROC
0x64		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	0x100
>>0xC		belong	0x44
>>>0x54		belong	2
>>>>0x60	belong	0x3C
>>>>>0xA0	belong	1
>>>>>>0xAC	belong	4
>>>>>>>0xB0	belong	1
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 5: FORMAT, EXEC, KERNEL, PROC
0x78		string	HP-UX
>0		belong	1
>>0xC		belong	4
>>>0x10		belong	1
>>>>0x14	belong	0x100
>>>>>0x20	belong	0x44
>>>>>>0x68	belong	2
>>>>>>>0x74	belong	0x3C
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x58	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ
# Order 6: EXEC, FORMAT, KERNEL, PROC
>0		belong	0x100
>>0xC		belong	0x44
>>>0x54		belong	1
>>>>0x60	belong	4
>>>>>0x64	belong	1
>>>>>>0x68	belong	2
>>>>>>>0x74	belong	0x2C
>>>>>>>>0xB4	belong	4		core file
>>>>>>>>>0x44	string	>\0		from '%s'
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	3		- received SIGQUIT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	4		- received SIGILL
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	5		- received SIGTRAP
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	6		- received SIGABRT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	7		- received SIGEMT
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	8		- received SIGFPE
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	10		- received SIGBUS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	11		- received SIGSEGV
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	12		- received SIGSYS
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	33		- received SIGXCPU
>>>>>>>>>0xC4	belong	34		- received SIGXFSZ



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: human68k,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# human68k:  file(1) magic for Human68k (X680x0 DOS) binary formats
# Magic too short!
#0		string	HU		Human68k
#>68		string	LZX		LZX compressed
#>>72		string	>\0		(version %s)
#>(8.L+74)	string	LZX		LZX compressed
#>>(8.L+78)	string	>\0		(version %s)
#>60		belong	>0		binded
#>(8.L+66)	string	#HUPAIR		hupair
#>0		string	HU		X executable
#>(8.L+74)	string	#LIBCV1		- linked PD LIBC ver 1
#>4		belong	>0		- base address 0x%x
#>28		belong	>0		not stripped
#>32		belong	>0		with debug information
#0		beshort	0x601a		Human68k Z executable
#0		beshort	0x6000		Human68k object file
#0		belong	0xd1000000	Human68k ar binary archive
#0		belong	0xd1010000	Human68k ar ascii archive
#0		beshort	0x0068		Human68k lib archive
#4		string	LZX		Human68k LZX compressed
#>8		string	>\0		(version %s)
#>4		string	LZX		R executable
#2		string	#HUPAIR		Human68k hupair R executable

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ibm370,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# ibm370:  file(1) magic for IBM 370 and compatibles.
#
# "ibm370" said that 0x15d == 0535 was "ibm 370 pure executable".
# What the heck *is* "USS/370"?
# AIX 4.1's "/etc/magic" has
#
#	0	short		0535		370 sysV executable 
#	>12	long		>0		not stripped
#	>22	short		>0		- version %d
#	>30	long		>0		- 5.2 format
#	0	short		0530		370 sysV pure executable 
#	>12	long		>0		not stripped
#	>22	short		>0		- version %d
#	>30	long		>0		- 5.2 format
#
# instead of the "USS/370" versions of the same magic numbers.
#
0	beshort		0537		370 XA sysV executable 
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
>30	belong		>0		- 5.2 format
0	beshort		0532		370 XA sysV pure executable 
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>22	beshort		>0		- version %d
>30	belong		>0		- 5.2 format
0	beshort		054001		370 sysV pure executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		055001		370 XA sysV pure executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		056401		370 sysV executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		057401		370 XA sysV executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0       beshort		0531		SVR2 executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24     belong		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0534		SVR2 pure executable (Amdahl-UTS)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24	belong		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0530		SVR2 pure executable (USS/370)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24	belong		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0535		SVR2 executable (USS/370)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>24	belong		>0		- version %ld

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ibm6000,v 1.12 2013/09/16 15:12:42 christos Exp $
# ibm6000:  file(1) magic for RS/6000 and the RT PC.
#
0	beshort		0x01df		executable (RISC System/6000 V3.1) or obj module
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
# Breaks sun4 statically linked execs.
#0      beshort		0x0103		executable (RT Version 2) or obj module
#>2	byte		0x50		pure
#>28	belong		>0		not stripped
#>6	beshort		>0		- version %ld
0	beshort		0x0104		shared library
0	beshort		0x0105		ctab data
0	beshort		0xfe04		structured file
0	string		0xabcdef	AIX message catalog
0	belong		0x000001f9	AIX compiled message catalog
0	string		\<aiaff>	archive
0	string		\<bigaf>	archive (big format)

0	beshort		0x01f7		64-bit XCOFF executable or object module
>20	belong		0		not stripped
# GRR: this test is still too general as it catches also many FATs of DOS filesystems
4	belong		&0x0feeddb0	
# real core dump could not be 32-bit and 64-bit together
>7	byte&0x03	!3		AIX core file
>>1	byte		&0x01		fulldump
>>7	byte		&0x01		32-bit
>>>0x6e0	string	>\0		\b, %s
>>7	byte		&0x02		64-bit
>>>0x524	string	>\0		\b, %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: icc,v 1.1 2013/01/08 01:43:18 christos Exp $
# icc:  file(1) magic for International Color Consortium file formats

#
# Color profiles as per the ICC's "Image technology colour management -
# Architecture, profile format, and data structure" specification.
# See
#
#	http://www.color.org/specification/ICC1v43_2010-12.pdf
#
# for Specification ICC.1:2010 (Profile version 4.3.0.0).
#
# Bytes 36 to 39 contain a generic profile file signature of "acsp";
# bytes 40 to 43 "may be used to identify the primary platform/operating
# system framework for which the profile was created".
#
# There are other fields that might be worth dumping as well.
#

# This appears to be what's used for Apple ColorSync profiles.
# Instead of adding that, Apple just changed the generic "acsp" entry
# to be for "ColorSync ICC Color Profile" rather than "Kodak Color
# Management System, ICC Profile".
# Yes, it's "APPL", not "AAPL"; see the spec.
36	string		acspAPPL	ColorSync ICC Profile
!:mime	application/vnd.iccprofile

# Microsoft ICM color profile
36	string		acspMSFT	Microsoft ICM Color Profile
!:mime	application/vnd.iccprofile

# Yes, that's a blank after "SGI".
36	string		acspSGI\ 	SGI ICC Profile
!:mime	application/vnd.iccprofile

# XXX - is this what's used for the Sun KCMS or not?  The standard file
# uses just "acsp" for that, but Apple's file uses it for "ColorSync",
# and there *is* an identified "primary platform" value of SUNW.
36	string		acspSUNW	Sun KCMS ICC Profile
!:mime	application/vnd.iccprofile

# Any other profile.
# XXX - should we use "acsp\0\0\0\0" for "no primary platform" profiles,
# and use "acsp" for everything else and dump the "primary platform"
# string in those cases?
36	string		acsp		ICC Profile
!:mime	application/vnd.iccprofile



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: iff,v 1.13 2011/09/06 11:00:06 christos Exp $
# iff:	file(1) magic for Interchange File Format (see also "audio" & "images")
#
# Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com) -- IFF was designed by Electronic
# Arts for file interchange.  It has also been used by Apple, SGI, and
# especially Commodore-Amiga.
#
# IFF files begin with an 8 byte FORM header, followed by a 4 character
# FORM type, which is followed by the first chunk in the FORM.

0	string		FORM		IFF data
#>4	belong		x		\b, FORM is %d bytes long
# audio formats
>8	string		AIFF		\b, AIFF audio
!:mime	audio/x-aiff
>8	string		AIFC		\b, AIFF-C compressed audio
!:mime	audio/x-aiff
>8	string		8SVX		\b, 8SVX 8-bit sampled sound voice
!:mime	audio/x-aiff
>8	string		16SV		\b, 16SV 16-bit sampled sound voice
>8	string		SAMP		\b, SAMP sampled audio
>8	string		MAUD		\b, MAUD MacroSystem audio
>8	string		SMUS		\b, SMUS simple music
>8	string		CMUS		\b, CMUS complex music
# image formats
>8	string		ILBMBMHD	\b, ILBM interleaved image
>>20	beshort		x		\b, %d x
>>22	beshort		x		%d
>8	string		RGBN		\b, RGBN 12-bit RGB image
>8	string		RGB8		\b, RGB8 24-bit RGB image
>8	string		DEEP		\b, DEEP TVPaint/XiPaint image
>8	string		DR2D		\b, DR2D 2-D object
>8	string		TDDD		\b, TDDD 3-D rendering
>8	string		LWOB		\b, LWOB 3-D object
>8	string		LWO2		\b, LWO2 3-D object, v2
>8	string		LWLO		\b, LWLO 3-D layered object
>8	string		REAL		\b, REAL Real3D rendering
>8	string		MC4D		\b, MC4D MaxonCinema4D rendering
>8	string		ANIM		\b, ANIM animation
>8	string		YAFA		\b, YAFA animation
>8	string		SSA\ 		\b, SSA super smooth animation
>8	string		ACBM		\b, ACBM continuous image
>8	string		FAXX		\b, FAXX fax image
# other formats
>8	string		FTXT		\b, FTXT formatted text
>8	string		CTLG		\b, CTLG message catalog
>8	string		PREF		\b, PREF preferences
>8	string		DTYP		\b, DTYP datatype description
>8	string		PTCH		\b, PTCH binary patch
>8	string		AMFF		\b, AMFF AmigaMetaFile format
>8	string		WZRD		\b, WZRD StormWIZARD resource
>8	string		DOC\ 		\b, DOC desktop publishing document
>8	string		WVQA 		\b, Westwood Studios VQA Multimedia,
>>24	leshort		x		%d video frames,
>>26	leshort		x		%d x
>>28	leshort		x		%d
>8	string		MOVE		\b, Wing Commander III Video
>>12	string		_PC_		\b, PC version
>>12	string		3DO_		\b, 3DO version

# These go at the end of the iff rules
#
# I don't see why these might collide with anything else.
#
# Interactive Fiction related formats
#
>8	string		IFRS		\b, Blorb Interactive Fiction
>>24	string		Exec		with executable chunk
>8	string          IFZS		\b, Z-machine or Glulx saved game file (Quetzal)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: images,v 1.87 2013/12/11 14:14:20 christos Exp $
# images:  file(1) magic for image formats (see also "iff", and "c-lang" for
# XPM bitmaps)
#
# originally from jef@helios.ee.lbl.gov (Jef Poskanzer),
# additions by janl@ifi.uio.no as well as others. Jan also suggested
# merging several one- and two-line files into here.
#
# little magic: PCX (first byte is 0x0a)

# Targa - matches `povray', `ppmtotga' and `xv' outputs
# by Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
# at 2, byte ImgType must be 1, 2, 3, 9, 10 or 11
# at 1, byte CoMapType must be 1 if ImgType is 1 or 9, 0 otherwise
# at 3, leshort Index is 0 for povray, ppmtotga and xv outputs
# `xv' recognizes only a subset of the following (RGB with pixelsize = 24)
# `tgatoppm' recognizes a superset (Index may be anything)
1	belong&0xfff7ffff	0x01010000	Targa image data - Map
>2	byte&8			8		- RLE
>12	leshort			>0		%hd x
>14	leshort			>0		%hd
1	belong&0xfff7ffff	0x00020000	Targa image data - RGB
>2	byte&8			8		- RLE
>12	leshort			>0		%hd x
>14	leshort			>0		%hd
1	belong&0xfff7ffff	0x00030000	Targa image data - Mono
>2	byte&8			8		- RLE
>12	leshort			>0		%hd x
>14	leshort			>0		%hd

# PBMPLUS images
# The next byte following the magic is always whitespace.
# strength is changed to try these patterns before "x86 boot sector"
0	search/1	P1		
>3	regex		=[0-9]{0,50}\ [0-9]{0,50}		Netpbm PBM image text
>3	regex		=[0-9]{1,50}\ 		\b, size = %sx
>>3	regex		=\ [0-9]{1,50}	\b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime	image/x-portable-bitmap
0	search/1	P2		
>3	regex		=[0-9]{0,50}\ [0-9]{0,50}		Netpbm PGM image text
>3	regex		=[0-9]{1,50}\ 		\b, size = %sx
>>3	regex		=\ [0-9]{1,50}	\b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime	image/x-portable-greymap
0	search/1	P3
>3	regex		=[0-9]{0,50}\ [0-9]{0,50}		Netpbm PPM image text
>3	regex		=[0-9]{1,50}\ 		\b, size = %sx
>>3	regex		=\ [0-9]{1,50}	\b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime	image/x-portable-pixmap
0	string		P4		
>3	regex		=[0-9]{0,50}\ [0-9]{0,50}		Netpbm PBM "rawbits" image data
>3	regex		=[0-9]{1,50}\ 		\b, size = %sx
>>3	regex		=\ [0-9]{1,50}	\b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime	image/x-portable-bitmap
0	string		P5		
>3	regex		=[0-9]{0,50}\ [0-9]{0,50}		Netpbm PGM "rawbits" image data
>3	regex		=[0-9]{1,50}\ 		\b, size = %sx
>>3	regex		=\ [0-9]{1,50}	\b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime	image/x-portable-greymap
0	string		P6		
>3	regex		=[0-9]{0,50}\ [0-9]{0,50}		Netpbm PPM "rawbits" image data
>3	regex		=[0-9]{1,50}\ 		\b, size = %sx
>>3	regex		=\ [0-9]{1,50}	\b%s
!:strength + 45
!:mime	image/x-portable-pixmap
0	string		P7		Netpbm PAM image file
!:mime	image/x-portable-pixmap

# From: bryanh@giraffe-data.com (Bryan Henderson)
0	string		\117\072	Solitaire Image Recorder format
>4	string		\013		MGI Type 11
>4	string		\021		MGI Type 17
0	string		.MDA		MicroDesign data
>21	byte		48		version 2
>21	byte		51		version 3
0	string		.MDP		MicroDesign page data
>21	byte		48		version 2
>21	byte		51		version 3

# NIFF (Navy Interchange File Format, a modification of TIFF) images
# [GRR:  this *must* go before TIFF]
0	string		IIN1		NIFF image data
!:mime	image/x-niff

# Canon RAW version 1 (CRW) files are a type of Canon Image File Format
# (CIFF) file. These are apparently all little-endian.
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# URL: http://www.sno.phy.queensu.ca/~phil/exiftool/canon_raw.html
0	string		II\x1a\0\0\0HEAPCCDR	Canon CIFF raw image data
!:mime	image/x-canon-crw
>16	leshort		x	\b, version %d.
>14	leshort		x	\b%d

# Canon RAW version 2 (CR2) files are a kind of TIFF with an extra magic
# number. Put this above the TIFF test to make sure we detect them.
# These are apparently all little-endian.
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# URL: http://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/wiki/Canon_CR2
0	string		II\x2a\0\x10\0\0\0CR	Canon CR2 raw image data
!:mime	image/x-canon-cr2
>10	byte		x	\b, version %d.
>11	byte		x	\b%d

# Tag Image File Format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# The second word of TIFF files is the TIFF version number, 42, which has
# never changed.  The TIFF specification recommends testing for it.
0	string		MM\x00\x2a	TIFF image data, big-endian
!:mime	image/tiff
0	string		II\x2a\x00	TIFF image data, little-endian
!:mime	image/tiff

0	string		MM\x00\x2b	Big TIFF image data, big-endian
!:mime	image/tiff
0	string		II\x2b\x00	Big TIFF image data, little-endian
!:mime	image/tiff

# PNG [Portable Network Graphics, or "PNG's Not GIF"] images
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# (Albert Cahalan, acahalan@cs.uml.edu)
#
# 137 P N G \r \n ^Z \n [4-byte length] H E A D [HEAD data] [HEAD crc] ...
#
0	string		\x89PNG\x0d\x0a\x1a\x0a		PNG image data
!:mime	image/png
>16	belong		x		\b, %ld x
>20	belong		x		%ld,
>24	byte		x		%d-bit
>25	byte		0		grayscale,
>25	byte		2		\b/color RGB,
>25	byte		3		colormap,
>25	byte		4		gray+alpha,
>25	byte		6		\b/color RGBA,
#>26	byte		0		deflate/32K,
>28	byte		0		non-interlaced
>28	byte		1		interlaced

# possible GIF replacements; none yet released!
# (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
#
# GRR 950115:  this was mine ("Zip GIF"):
0	string		GIF94z		ZIF image (GIF+deflate alpha)
!:mime	image/x-unknown
#
# GRR 950115:  this is Jeremy Wohl's Free Graphics Format (better):
#					
0	string		FGF95a		FGF image (GIF+deflate beta)
!:mime	image/x-unknown
#
# GRR 950115:  this is Thomas Boutell's Portable Bitmap Format proposal
# (best; not yet implemented):
#					
0	string		PBF		PBF image (deflate compression)
!:mime	image/x-unknown

# GIF
0	string		GIF8		GIF image data
!:mime	image/gif
!:apple	8BIMGIFf
>4	string		7a		\b, version 8%s,
>4	string		9a		\b, version 8%s,
>6	leshort		>0		%hd x
>8	leshort		>0		%hd
#>10	byte		&0x80		color mapped,
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x00		2 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x01		4 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x02		8 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x03		16 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x04		32 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x05		64 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x06		128 colors
#>10	byte&0x07	=0x07		256 colors

# ITC (CMU WM) raster files.  It is essentially a byte-reversed Sun raster,
# 1 plane, no encoding.
0	string		\361\0\100\273	CMU window manager raster image data
>4	lelong		>0		%d x
>8	lelong		>0		%d,
>12	lelong		>0		%d-bit

# Magick Image File Format
0	string		id=ImageMagick	MIFF image data

# Artisan
0	long		1123028772	Artisan image data
>4	long		1		\b, rectangular 24-bit
>4	long		2		\b, rectangular 8-bit with colormap
>4	long		3		\b, rectangular 32-bit (24-bit with matte)

# FIG (Facility for Interactive Generation of figures), an object-based format
0	search/1	#FIG		FIG image text
>5	string		x		\b, version %.3s

# PHIGS
0	string		ARF_BEGARF		PHIGS clear text archive
0	string		@(#)SunPHIGS		SunPHIGS
# version number follows, in the form m.n
>40	string		SunBin			binary
>32	string		archive			archive

# GKS (Graphics Kernel System)
0	string		GKSM		GKS Metafile
>24	string		SunGKS		\b, SunGKS

# CGM image files
0	string		BEGMF		clear text Computer Graphics Metafile

# MGR bitmaps  (Michael Haardt, u31b3hs@pool.informatik.rwth-aachen.de)
0	string	yz	MGR bitmap, modern format, 8-bit aligned
0	string	zz	MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 16-bit aligned
0	string	xz	MGR bitmap, old format, 1-bit deep, 32-bit aligned
0	string	yx	MGR bitmap, modern format, squeezed

# Fuzzy Bitmap (FBM) images
0	string		%bitmap\0	FBM image data
>30	long		0x31		\b, mono
>30	long		0x33		\b, color

# facsimile data
1	string		PC\ Research,\ Inc	group 3 fax data
>29	byte		0		\b, normal resolution (204x98 DPI)
>29	byte		1		\b, fine resolution (204x196 DPI)
# From: Herbert Rosmanith <herp@wildsau.idv.uni.linz.at>
0	string		Sfff		structured fax file

# From: Joerg Jenderek <joerg.jen.der.ek@gmx.net>
# most files with the extension .EPA and some with .BMP
0	string		\x11\x06	Award BIOS Logo, 136 x 84
!:mime	image/x-award-bioslogo
0	string		\x11\x09	Award BIOS Logo, 136 x 126
!:mime	image/x-award-bioslogo
#0	string		\x07\x1f	BIOS Logo corrupted?
# http://www.blackfiveservices.co.uk/awbmtools.shtml
# http://biosgfx.narod.ru/v3/
# http://biosgfx.narod.ru/abr-2/
0	string		AWBM		
>4	leshort		<1981		Award BIOS bitmap
!:mime	image/x-award-bmp
# image width is a multiple of 4
>>4	leshort&0x0003	0		
>>>4		leshort	x		\b, %d
>>>6		leshort	x		x %d
>>4	leshort&0x0003	>0		\b,
>>>4	leshort&0x0003	=1		
>>>>4		leshort	x		%d+3
>>>4	leshort&0x0003	=2		
>>>>4		leshort	x		%d+2
>>>4	leshort&0x0003	=3		
>>>>4		leshort	x		%d+1
>>>6		leshort	x		x %d
# at offset 8 starts imagedata followed by "RGB " marker

# PC bitmaps (OS/2, Windows BMP files)  (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMP_file_format#DIB_header_.\
# 28bitmap_information_header.29
0	string		BM
>14	leshort		12		PC bitmap, OS/2 1.x format
!:mime	image/x-ms-bmp
>>18	leshort		x		\b, %d x
>>20	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		64		PC bitmap, OS/2 2.x format
!:mime	image/x-ms-bmp
>>18	leshort		x		\b, %d x
>>20	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		40		PC bitmap, Windows 3.x format
!:mime	image/x-ms-bmp
>>18	lelong		x		\b, %d x
>>22	lelong		x		%d x
>>28	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		124		PC bitmap, Windows 98/2000 and newer format
!:mime	image/x-ms-bmp
>>18	lelong		x		\b, %d x
>>22	lelong		x		%d x
>>28	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		108		PC bitmap, Windows 95/NT4 and newer format
!:mime	image/x-ms-bmp
>>18	lelong		x		\b, %d x
>>22	lelong		x		%d x
>>28	leshort		x		%d
>14	leshort		128		PC bitmap, Windows NT/2000 format
!:mime	image/x-ms-bmp
>>18	lelong		x		\b, %d x
>>22	lelong		x		%d x
>>28	leshort		x		%d
# Too simple - MPi
#0	string		IC		PC icon data
#0	string		PI		PC pointer image data
#0	string		CI		PC color icon data
#0	string		CP		PC color pointer image data
# Conflicts with other entries [BABYL]
#0	string		BA		PC bitmap array data

# XPM icons (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)
0	search/1	/*\ XPM\ */	X pixmap image text
!:mime	image/x-xpmi

# Utah Raster Toolkit RLE images (janl@ifi.uio.no)
0	leshort		0xcc52		RLE image data,
>6	leshort		x		%d x
>8	leshort		x		%d
>2	leshort		>0		\b, lower left corner: %d
>4	leshort		>0		\b, lower right corner: %d
>10	byte&0x1	=0x1		\b, clear first
>10	byte&0x2	=0x2		\b, no background
>10	byte&0x4	=0x4		\b, alpha channel
>10	byte&0x8	=0x8		\b, comment
>11	byte		>0		\b, %d color channels
>12	byte		>0		\b, %d bits per pixel
>13	byte		>0		\b, %d color map channels

# image file format (Robert Potter, potter@cs.rochester.edu)
0	string		Imagefile\ version-	iff image data
# this adds the whole header (inc. version number), informative but longish
>10	string		>\0		%s

# Sun raster images, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	belong		0x59a66a95	Sun raster image data
>4	belong		>0		\b, %d x
>8	belong		>0		%d,
>12	belong		>0		%d-bit,
#>16	belong		>0		%d bytes long,
>20	belong		0		old format,
#>20	belong		1		standard,
>20	belong		2		compressed,
>20	belong		3		RGB,
>20	belong		4		TIFF,
>20	belong		5		IFF,
>20	belong		0xffff		reserved for testing,
>24	belong		0		no colormap
>24	belong		1		RGB colormap
>24	belong		2		raw colormap
#>28	belong		>0		colormap is %d bytes long

# SGI image file format, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
# See
#	http://reality.sgi.com/grafica/sgiimage.html
#
0	beshort		474		SGI image data
#>2	byte		0		\b, verbatim
>2	byte		1		\b, RLE
#>3	byte		1		\b, normal precision
>3	byte		2		\b, high precision
>4	beshort		x		\b, %d-D
>6	beshort		x		\b, %d x
>8	beshort		x		%d
>10	beshort		x		\b, %d channel
>10	beshort		!1		\bs
>80	string		>0		\b, "%s"

0	string		IT01		FIT image data
>4	belong		x		\b, %d x
>8	belong		x		%d x
>12	belong		x		%d
#
0	string		IT02		FIT image data
>4	belong		x		\b, %d x
>8	belong		x		%d x
>12	belong		x		%d
#
2048	string		PCD_IPI		Kodak Photo CD image pack file
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x00		, landscape mode
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x01		, portrait mode
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x02		, landscape mode
>0xe02	byte&0x03	0x03		, portrait mode
0	string		PCD_OPA		Kodak Photo CD overview pack file

# FITS format.  Jeff Uphoff <juphoff@tarsier.cv.nrao.edu>
# FITS is the Flexible Image Transport System, the de facto standard for
# data and image transfer, storage, etc., for the astronomical community.
# (FITS floating point formats are big-endian.)
0	string	SIMPLE\ \ =	FITS image data
>109	string	8		\b, 8-bit, character or unsigned binary integer
>108	string	16		\b, 16-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107	string	\ 32		\b, 32-bit, two's complement binary integer
>107	string	-32		\b, 32-bit, floating point, single precision
>107	string	-64		\b, 64-bit, floating point, double precision

# other images
0	string	This\ is\ a\ BitMap\ file	Lisp Machine bit-array-file

# From SunOS 5.5.1 "/etc/magic" - appeared right before Sun raster image
# stuff.
#
0	beshort		0x1010		PEX Binary Archive

# DICOM medical imaging data
128	string	DICM			DICOM medical imaging data
!:mime	application/dicom

# XWD - X Window Dump file.
#   As described in /usr/X11R6/include/X11/XWDFile.h
#   used by the xwd program.
#   Bradford Castalia, idaeim, 1/01
#   updated by Adam Buchbinder, 2/09
# The following assumes version 7 of the format; the first long is the length
# of the header, which is at least 25 4-byte longs, and the one at offset 8
# is a constant which is always either 1 or 2. Offset 12 is the pixmap depth,
# which is a maximum of 32.
0	belong	>100
>8	belong	<3
>>12	belong	<33
>>>4	belong	7			XWD X Window Dump image data
!:mime	image/x-xwindowdump
>>>>100	string	>\0			\b, "%s"
>>>>16	belong	x			\b, %dx
>>>>20	belong	x			\b%dx
>>>>12	belong	x			\b%d

# PDS - Planetary Data System
#   These files use Parameter Value Language in the header section.
#   Unfortunately, there is no certain magic, but the following
#   strings have been found to be most likely.
0	string	NJPL1I00		PDS (JPL) image data
2	string	NJPL1I			PDS (JPL) image data
0	string	CCSD3ZF			PDS (CCSD) image data
2	string	CCSD3Z			PDS (CCSD) image data
0	string	PDS_			PDS image data
0	string	LBLSIZE=		PDS (VICAR) image data

# pM8x: ATARI STAD compressed bitmap format
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 2, 2001
# p M 8 5/6 xx yy zz data...
# Atari ST STAD bitmap is always 640x400, bytewise runlength compressed.
# bytes either run horizontally (pM85) or vertically (pM86). yy is the
# most frequent byte, xx and zz are runlength escape codes, where xx is
# used for runs of yy.
#
0	string	pM85		Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (hor)
>5	byte	0x00		(white background)
>5	byte	0xFF		(black background)
0	string	pM86		Atari ST STAD bitmap image data (vert)
>5	byte	0x00		(white background)
>5	byte	0xFF		(black background)

# Gurkan Sengun <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
# http://www.atarimax.com/jindroush.atari.org/afmtatr.html
0	leshort	0x0296		Atari ATR image

# XXX:
# This is bad magic 0x5249 == 'RI' conflicts with RIFF and other
# magic.
# SGI RICE image file <mpruett@sgi.com>
#0	beshort	0x5249		RICE image
#>2	beshort	x		v%d
#>4	beshort	x		(%d x
#>6	beshort	x		%d)
#>8	beshort	0		8 bit
#>8	beshort	1		10 bit
#>8	beshort	2		12 bit
#>8	beshort	3		13 bit
#>10	beshort	0		4:2:2
#>10	beshort	1		4:2:2:4
#>10	beshort	2		4:4:4
#>10	beshort	3		4:4:4:4
#>12	beshort	1		RGB
#>12	beshort	2		CCIR601
#>12	beshort	3		RP175
#>12	beshort	4		YUV

# PCX image files
# From: Dan Fandrich <dan@coneharvesters.com>
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Feb 2013 by http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/PCX
# http://web.archive.org/web/20100206055706/http://www.qzx.com/pc-gpe/pcx.txt
# GRR: original test was still too general as it catches xbase examples T5.DBT,T6.DBT with 0xa000000
# test for bytes 0x0a,version byte (0,2,3,4,5),compression byte flag(0,1), bit depth (>0) of PCX or T5.DBT,T6.DBT
0	ubelong&0xffF8fe00	0x0a000000	
# for PCX bit depth > 0 
>3	ubyte		>0	
# test for valid versions
>>1	ubyte		<6	
>>>1	ubyte		!1	PCX
!:mime	image/x-pcx
#!:mime	image/pcx
>>>>1	ubyte		0	ver. 2.5 image data
>>>>1	ubyte		2	ver. 2.8 image data, with palette
>>>>1	ubyte		3	ver. 2.8 image data, without palette
>>>>1	ubyte		4	for Windows image data
>>>>1	ubyte		5	ver. 3.0 image data
>>>>4	uleshort	x	bounding box [%hd,
>>>>6	uleshort	x	%d] -
>>>>8	uleshort	x	[%d,
>>>>10	uleshort	x	%d],
>>>>65	ubyte		>1	%d planes each of
>>>>3	ubyte		x	%d-bit
>>>>68	byte		1	colour,
>>>>68	byte		2	grayscale,
# this should not happen
>>>>68	default		x	image,
>>>>12	leshort		>0	%d x
>>>>>14	uleshort	x	%d dpi,
>>>>2	byte		0	uncompressed
>>>>2	byte		1	RLE compressed

# Adobe Photoshop
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@lila.io>
0	string		8BPS Adobe Photoshop Image
!:mime	image/vnd.adobe.photoshop
>4   beshort 2 (PSB)
>18  belong  x \b, %d x
>14  belong  x %d,
>24  beshort 0 bitmap
>24  beshort 1 grayscale
>>12 beshort 2 with alpha
>24  beshort 2 indexed
>24  beshort 3 RGB
>>12 beshort 4 \bA
>24  beshort 4 CMYK
>>12 beshort 5 \bA
>24  beshort 7 multichannel
>24  beshort 8 duotone
>24  beshort 9 lab
>12  beshort > 1
>>12  beshort x \b, %dx
>12  beshort 1 \b,
>22  beshort x %d-bit channel
>12  beshort > 1 \bs

# XV thumbnail indicator (ThMO)
0	string		P7\ 332		XV thumbnail image data

# NITF is defined by United States MIL-STD-2500A
0	string	NITF	National Imagery Transmission Format
>25	string	>\0	dated %.14s

# GEM Image: Version 1, Headerlen 8 (Wolfram Kleff)
0	belong		0x00010008	GEM Image data
>12	beshort		x		%d x
>14	beshort		x		%d,
>4	beshort		x		%d planes,
>8	beshort		x		%d x
>10	beshort		x		%d pixelsize

# GEM Metafile (Wolfram Kleff)
0	lelong		0x0018FFFF	GEM Metafile data
>4	leshort		x		version %d

#
# SMJPEG. A custom Motion JPEG format used by Loki Entertainment
# Software Torbjorn Andersson <d91tan@Update.UU.SE>.
#
0	string	\0\nSMJPEG	SMJPEG
>8	belong	x		%d.x data
# According to the specification you could find any number of _TXT
# headers here, but I can't think of any way of handling that. None of
# the SMJPEG files I tried it on used this feature. Even if such a
# file is encountered the output should still be reasonable.
>16	string	_SND		\b,
>>24	beshort	>0		%d Hz
>>26	byte	8		8-bit
>>26	byte	16		16-bit
>>28	string	NONE		uncompressed
# >>28	string	APCM		ADPCM compressed
>>27	byte	1		mono
>>28	byte	2		stereo
# Help! Isn't there any way to avoid writing this part twice?
>>32	string	_VID		\b,
# >>>48	string	JFIF		JPEG
>>>40	belong	>0		%d frames
>>>44	beshort	>0		(%d x
>>>46	beshort	>0		%d)
>16	string	_VID		\b,
# >>32	string	JFIF		JPEG
>>24	belong	>0		%d frames
>>28	beshort	>0		(%d x
>>30	beshort	>0		%d)

0	string	Paint\ Shop\ Pro\ Image\ File	Paint Shop Pro Image File

# "thumbnail file" (icon)
# descended from "xv", but in use by other applications as well (Wolfram Kleff)
0       string          P7\ 332         XV "thumbnail file" (icon) data

# taken from fkiss: (<yav@mte.biglobe.ne.jp> ?)
0       string          KiSS            KISS/GS
>4      byte            16              color
>>5     byte            x               %d bit
>>8     leshort         x               %d colors
>>10    leshort         x               %d groups
>4      byte            32              cell
>>5     byte            x               %d bit
>>8     leshort         x               %d x
>>10    leshort         x               %d
>>12    leshort         x               +%d
>>14    leshort         x               +%d

# Webshots (www.webshots.com), by John Harrison
0       string          C\253\221g\230\0\0\0 Webshots Desktop .wbz file

# Hercules DASD image files
# From Jan Jaeger <jj@septa.nl>
0       string  CKD_P370        Hercules CKD DASD image file
>8      long    x               \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12     long    x               \b, track size %d bytes
>16     byte    x               \b, device type 33%2.2X

0       string  CKD_C370        Hercules compressed CKD DASD image file
>8      long    x               \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12     long    x               \b, track size %d bytes
>16     byte    x               \b, device type 33%2.2X

0       string  CKD_S370        Hercules CKD DASD shadow file
>8      long    x               \b, %d heads per cylinder
>12     long    x               \b, track size %d bytes
>16     byte    x               \b, device type 33%2.2X

# Squeak images and programs - etoffi@softhome.net
0	string		\146\031\0\0	Squeak image data
0	search/1	'From\040Squeak	Squeak program text

# partimage: file(1) magic for PartImage files (experimental, incomplete)
# Author: Hans-Joachim Baader <hjb@pro-linux.de>
0		string	PaRtImAgE-VoLuMe	PartImage
>0x0020		string	0.6.1		file version %s
>>0x0060	lelong	>-1		volume %ld
#>>0x0064 8 byte identifier
#>>0x007c reserved
>>0x0200	string	>\0		type %s
>>0x1400	string	>\0		device %s,
>>0x1600	string	>\0		original filename %s,
# Some fields omitted
>>0x2744	lelong	0		not compressed
>>0x2744	lelong	1		gzip compressed
>>0x2744	lelong	2		bzip2 compressed
>>0x2744	lelong	>2		compressed with unknown algorithm
>0x0020		string	>0.6.1		file version %s
>0x0020		string	<0.6.1		file version %s

# DCX is multi-page PCX, using a simple header of up to 1024
# offsets for the respective PCX components.
# From: Joerg Wunsch <joerg_wunsch@uriah.heep.sax.de>
0	lelong	987654321	DCX multi-page PCX image data

# Simon Walton <simonw@matteworld.com>
# Kodak Cineon format for scanned negatives
# http://www.kodak.com/US/en/motion/support/dlad/
0	lelong  0xd75f2a80	Cineon image data
>200	belong  >0		\b, %ld x
>204	belong  >0		%ld


# Bio-Rad .PIC is an image format used by microscope control systems
# and related image processing software used by biologists.
# From: Vebjorn Ljosa <vebjorn@ljosa.com>
# BOOL values are two-byte integers; use them to rule out false positives.
# http://web.archive.org/web/20050317223257/www.cs.ubc.ca/spider/ladic/text/biorad.txt
# Samples: http://www.loci.wisc.edu/software/sample-data
14	leshort <2
>62	leshort <2
>>54	leshort 12345		Bio-Rad .PIC Image File
>>>0	leshort >0		%hd x
>>>2	leshort >0		%hd,
>>>4	leshort =1		1 image in file
>>>4	leshort >1		%hd images in file

# From Jan "Yenya" Kasprzak <kas@fi.muni.cz>
# The description of *.mrw format can be found at
# http://www.dalibor.cz/minolta/raw_file_format.htm
0	string	\000MRM			Minolta Dimage camera raw image data

# Summary: DjVu image / document
# Extension: .djvu
# Reference: http://djvu.org/docs/DjVu3Spec.djvu
# Submitted by: Stephane Loeuillet <stephane.loeuillet@tiscali.fr>
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
0	string	AT&TFORM
>12	string	DJVM		DjVu multiple page document
!:mime	image/vnd.djvu
>12	string	DJVU		DjVu image or single page document
!:mime	image/vnd.djvu
>12	string	DJVI		DjVu shared document
!:mime	image/vnd.djvu
>12	string	THUM		DjVu page thumbnails
!:mime	image/vnd.djvu

# Originally by Marc Espie
# Modified by Robert Minsk <robertminsk at yahoo.com>
# http://www.openexr.com/openexrfilelayout.pdf
0	lelong		20000630	OpenEXR image data,
!:mime image/x-exr
>4	lelong&0x000000ff x		version %d,
>4	lelong		^0x00000200	storage: scanline
>4	lelong		&0x00000200	storage: tiled
>8	search/0x1000	compression\0	\b, compression:
>>&16	byte		0		none
>>&16	byte		1		rle
>>&16	byte		2		zips
>>&16	byte		3		zip
>>&16	byte		4		piz
>>&16	byte		5		pxr24
>>&16	byte		6		b44
>>&16	byte		7		b44a
>>&16	byte		>7		unknown
>8	 search/0x1000	dataWindow\0	\b, dataWindow:
>>&10	lelong		x		(%d
>>&14	lelong		x		%d)-
>>&18	lelong		x		\b(%d
>>&22	lelong		x		%d)
>8	search/0x1000	displayWindow\0	\b, displayWindow:
>>&10	lelong		x		(%d
>>&14	lelong		x		%d)-
>>&18	lelong		x		\b(%d
>>&22	lelong		x		%d)
>8	search/0x1000	lineOrder\0	 \b, lineOrder:
>>&14	byte		0		increasing y
>>&14	byte		1		decreasing y
>>&14	byte		2		random y
>>&14	byte		>2		unknown

# SMPTE Digital Picture Exchange Format, SMPTE DPX
#
# ANSI/SMPTE 268M-1994, SMPTE Standard for File Format for Digital
# Moving-Picture Exchange (DPX), v1.0, 18 February 1994
# Robert Minsk <robertminsk at yahoo.com>
0	string		SDPX	DPX image data, big-endian,
!:mime image/x-dpx
>768	beshort		<4
>>772	belong		x	%dx
>>776	belong		x	\b%d,
>768	beshort		>3
>>776	belong		x	%dx
>>772	belong		x	\b%d,
>768	beshort		0	left to right/top to bottom
>768	beshort		1	right to left/top to bottom
>768	beshort		2	left to right/bottom to top
>768	beshort		3	right to left/bottom to top
>768	beshort		4	top to bottom/left to right
>768	beshort		5	top to bottom/right to left
>768	leshort		6	bottom to top/left to right
>768	leshort		7	bottom to top/right to left

# From: Tom Hilinski <tom.hilinski@comcast.net>
# http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/packages/netcdf/
0	string	CDF\001			NetCDF Data Format data

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
# Hierarchical Data Format, used to facilitate scientific data exchange
# specifications at http://hdf.ncsa.uiuc.edu/
0	belong	0x0e031301	Hierarchical Data Format (version 4) data
!:mime	application/x-hdf
0	string	\211HDF\r\n\032\n	Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) data
!:mime	application/x-hdf
512	string	\211HDF\r\n\032\n	Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 512 bytes user block
!:mime	application/x-hdf
1024	string	\211HDF\r\n\032\n	Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 1k user block
!:mime	application/x-hdf
2048	string	\211HDF\r\n\032\n	Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 2k user block
!:mime	application/x-hdf
4096	string	\211HDF\r\n\032\n	Hierarchical Data Format (version 5) with 4k user block
!:mime	application/x-hdf


# From: Tobias Burnus <burnus@net-b.de>
# Xara (for a while: Corel Xara) is a graphic package, see
# http://www.xara.com/ for Windows and as GPL application for Linux
0	string	XARA\243\243	Xara graphics file

# http://www.cartesianinc.com/Tech/
0	string	CPC\262		Cartesian Perceptual Compression image
!:mime	image/x-cpi

# From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
# puredigital used it for the CVS disposable camcorder
#8       lelong  4       ZBM bitmap image data
#>4      leshort x       %u x
#>6      leshort x       %u

# From Albert Cahalan <acahalan@gmail.com>
# uncompressed 5:6:5 HighColor image for OLPC XO firmware icons
0       string C565     OLPC firmware icon image data
>4      leshort x       %u x
>6      leshort x       %u

# Applied Images - Image files from Cytovision
# Gustavo Junior Alves <gjalves@gjalves.com.br>
0	string	\xce\xda\xde\xfa	Cytovision Metaphases file
0	string	\xed\xad\xef\xac	Cytovision Karyotype file
0	string	\x0b\x00\x03\x00	Cytovision FISH Probe file
0	string	\xed\xfe\xda\xbe	Cytovision FLEX file
0	string	\xed\xab\xed\xfe	Cytovision FLEX file
0	string	\xad\xfd\xea\xad	Cytovision RATS file

# Wavelet Scalar Quantization format used in gray-scale fingerprint images
# From Tano M Fotang <mfotang@quanteq.com>
0	string	\xff\xa0\xff\xa8\x00	Wavelet Scalar Quantization image data

# Type:		PCO B16 image files
# URL:		http://www.pco.de/fileadmin/user_upload/db/download/MA_CWDCOPIE_0412b.pdf
# From:		Florian Philipp <florian.philipp@binarywings.net>
# Extension:	.b16
# Description:	Pixel image format produced by PCO Camware, typically used
#		together with PCO cameras.
# Note:		Different versions exist for e.g. 8 bit and 16 bit images.
#		Documentation is incomplete.
0	string/b	PCO-	PCO B16 image data
>12	lelong		x	\b, %dx
>16	lelong		x	\b%d
>20	lelong		0	\b, short header
>20	lelong		-1	\b, extended header
>>24	lelong		0	\b, grayscale
>>>36	lelong		0	linear LUT
>>>36	lelong		1	logarithmic LUT
>>>28	lelong		x	[%d
>>>32	lelong		x	\b,%d]
>>24	lelong		1	\b, color
>>>64	lelong		0	linear LUT
>>>64	lelong		1	logarithmic LUT
>>>40	lelong		x	r[%d
>>>44	lelong		x	\b,%d]
>>>48	lelong		x	g[%d
>>>52	lelong		x	\b,%d]
>>>56	lelong		x	b[%d
>>>60	lelong		x	\b,%d]

# Polar Monitor Bitmap (.pmb) used as logo for Polar Electro watches
# From: Markus Heidelberg <markus.heidelberg at web.de>
0	string/t	[BitmapInfo2]	Polar Monitor Bitmap text
!:mime	image/x-polar-monitor-bitmap

# From: Rick Richardson <rick.richardson@comcast.net>
0	string	GARMIN\ BITMAP\ 01	Garmin Bitmap file

# Type:	Ulead Photo Explorer5 (.pe5)
# URL:	http://www.jisyo.com/cgibin/view.cgi?EXT=pe5 (Japanese)
# From:	Simon Horman <horms@debian.org>
0	string	IIO2H			Ulead Photo Explorer5

# Type:	X11 cursor
# URL:	http://webcvs.freedesktop.org/mime/shared-mime-info/freedesktop.org.xml.in?view=markup
# From:	Mathias Brodala <info@noctus.net>
0	string	Xcur			X11 cursor

# Type:	Olympus ORF raw images.
# URL:	http://libopenraw.freedesktop.org/wiki/Olympus_ORF
# From:	Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string		MMOR		Olympus ORF raw image data, big-endian
!:mime	image/x-olympus-orf
0	string		IIRO		Olympus ORF raw image data, little-endian
!:mime	image/x-olympus-orf
0	string		IIRS		Olympus ORF raw image data, little-endian
!:mime	image/x-olympus-orf

# Type: files used in modern AVCHD camcoders to store clip information
# Extension: .cpi
# From: Alexander Danilov <alexander.a.danilov@gmail.com>
0	string	HDMV0100	AVCHD Clip Information

# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# URL: http://local.wasp.uwa.edu.au/~pbourke/dataformats/pic/
# Radiance HDR; usually has .pic or .hdr extension.
0	string	#?RADIANCE\n	Radiance HDR image data
#!mime	image/vnd.radiance

# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# URL: http://www.mpi-inf.mpg.de/resources/pfstools/pfs_format_spec.pdf
# Used by the pfstools packages. The regex matches for the image size could
# probably use some work. The MIME type is made up; if there's one in
# actual common use, it should replace the one below.
0	string	PFS1\x0a	PFS HDR image data
#!mime	image/x-pfs
>1	regex	[0-9]*\ 		\b, %s
>>1	regex	\ [0-9]{4}		\bx%s

# Type: Foveon X3F
# URL:  http://www.photofo.com/downloads/x3f-raw-format.pdf
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# Note that the MIME type isn't defined anywhere that I can find; if
# there's a canonical type for this format, it should replace this one.
0	string	FOVb	Foveon X3F raw image data
!:mime	image/x-x3f
>6	leshort	x	\b, version %d.
>4	leshort	x	\b%d
>28	lelong	x	\b, %dx
>32	lelong	x	\b%d

# Paint.NET file
# From Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string	PDN3	Paint.NET image data
!:mime	image/x-paintnet

# Not really an image.
# From: "Tano M. Fotang" <mfotang@quanteq.com>
0	string	\x46\x4d\x52\x00	ISO/IEC 19794-2 Format Minutiae Record (FMR)

# WEBP https://developers.google.com/speed/webp/docs/riff_container
0	string	RIFF
>8	string	WEBP	Web/P image data
>>4	lelong	x	\b, %d bytes

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: inform,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:09 christos Exp $
# inform:  file(1) magic for Inform interactive fiction language

# URL:  http://www.inform-fiction.org/
# From: Reuben Thomas <rrt@sc3d.org>

0	search/100/cW	constant\ story		Inform source text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: intel,v 1.11 2013/02/06 14:18:52 christos Exp $
# intel:  file(1) magic for x86 Unix
#
# Various flavors of x86 UNIX executable/object (other than Xenix, which
# is in "microsoft").  DOS is in "msdos"; the ambitious soul can do
# Windows as well.
#
# Windows NT belongs elsewhere, as you need x86 and MIPS and Alpha and
# whatever comes next (HP-PA Hummingbird?).  OS/2 may also go elsewhere
# as well, if, as, and when IBM makes it portable.
#
# The `versions' should be un-commented if they work for you.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0	leshort		0502		basic-16 executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		0503		basic-16 executable (TV)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		0510		x86 executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
0	leshort		0511		x86 executable (TV)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
0	leshort		=0512		iAPX 286 executable small model (COFF)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		=0522		iAPX 286 executable large model (COFF)
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
#>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
# SGI labeled the next entry as "iAPX 386 executable" --Dan Quinlan
0	leshort		=0514		80386 COFF executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld

# rom: file(1) magic for BIOS ROM Extensions found in intel machines
#      mapped into memory between 0xC0000 and 0xFFFFF
# From Gurkan Sengun <gurkan@linuks.mine.nu>, www.linuks.mine.nu
0        beshort         0x55AA       BIOS (ia32) ROM Ext.
>5       string          USB          USB
>7       string          LDR          UNDI image
>30      string          IBM          IBM comp. Video
>26      string          Adaptec      Adaptec
>28      string          Adaptec      Adaptec
>42      string          PROMISE      Promise
>2       byte            x            (%d*512)

# Flash descriptors for Intel SPI flash roms.
# From Dr. Jesus <j@hug.gs>
0	lelong		0x0ff0a55a	Intel serial flash for ICH/PCH ROM <= 5 or 3400 series A-step
16	lelong		0x0ff0a55a	Intel serial flash for PCH ROM

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: interleaf,v 1.10 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# interleaf:  file(1) magic for InterLeaf TPS:
#
0	string		=\210OPS	Interleaf saved data
0	string		=<!OPS		Interleaf document text
>5	string		,\ Version\ =	\b, version
>>17	string		>\0		%.3s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: island,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# island:  file(1) magic for IslandWite/IslandDraw, from SunOS 5.5.1
# "/etc/magic":
# From: guy@netapp.com (Guy Harris)
#
4	string		pgscriptver	IslandWrite document
13	string		DrawFile	IslandDraw document


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ispell,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# ispell:  file(1) magic for ispell
#
# Ispell 3.0 has a magic of 0x9601 and ispell 3.1 has 0x9602.  This magic
# will match 0x9600 through 0x9603 in *both* little endian and big endian.
# (No other current magic entries collide.)
#
# Updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
#
0	leshort&0xFFFC	0x9600		little endian ispell
>0	byte		0		hash file (?),
>0	byte		1		3.0 hash file,
>0	byte		2		3.1 hash file,
>0	byte		3		hash file (?),
>2	leshort		0x00		8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x01		7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x02		8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x03		7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	leshort		0x04		8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x05		7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x06		8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x07		7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	leshort		0x08		8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x09		7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x0A		8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x0B		7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	leshort		0x0C		8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	leshort		0x0D		7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	leshort		0x0E		8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2	leshort		0x0F		7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4	leshort		>0		and %d string characters
0	beshort&0xFFFC	0x9600		big endian ispell
>1	byte		0		hash file (?),
>1	byte		1		3.0 hash file,
>1	byte		2		3.1 hash file,
>1	byte		3		hash file (?),
>2	beshort		0x00		8-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x01		7-bit, no capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x02		8-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x03		7-bit, capitalization, 26 flags
>2	beshort		0x04		8-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x05		7-bit, no capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x06		8-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x07		7-bit, capitalization, 52 flags
>2	beshort		0x08		8-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x09		7-bit, no capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x0A		8-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x0B		7-bit, capitalization, 128 flags
>2	beshort		0x0C		8-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	beshort		0x0D		7-bit, no capitalization, 256 flags
>2	beshort		0x0E		8-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>2	beshort		0x0F		7-bit, capitalization, 256 flags
>4	beshort		>0		and %d string characters
# ispell 4.0 hash files  kromJx <kromJx@crosswinds.net>
# Ispell 4.0
0       string          ISPL            ispell
>4      long            x               hash file version %d,
>8      long            x               lexletters %d,
>12     long            x               lexsize %d,
>16     long            x               hashsize %d,
>20     long            x               stblsize %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: isz,v 1.1 2010/03/27 16:17:09 christos Exp $
# ISO Zipped file format 
# http://www.ezbsystems.com/isz/iszspec.txt
0	string	IsZ!	ISO Zipped file
>4	byte	x	\b, header size %u
>5	byte	x	\b, version %u
>8	lelong	x	\b, serial %u
#12	leshort	x	\b, sector size %u
#>16	lelong	x	\b, total sectors %u
>17	byte	>0	\b, password protected
#>24	lequad	x	\b, segment size %llu
#>32	lelong	x	\b, blocks %u
#>36	lelong	x	\b, block size %u

#------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: java,v 1.16 2013/09/24 20:22:03 christos Exp $
# Java ByteCode and Mach-O binaries (e.g., Mac OS X) use the
# same magic number, 0xcafebabe, so they are both handled
# in the entry called "cafebabe".
#------------------------------------------------------------
# Java serialization
# From Martin Pool (m.pool@pharos.com.au)
0	beshort		0xaced		Java serialization data
>2	beshort		>0x0004		\b, version %d

0	belong		0xfeedfeed	Java KeyStore
!:mime	application/x-java-keystore
0	belong		0xcececece	Java JCE KeyStore
!:mime	application/x-java-jce-keystore

# Java source
0	regex	^import.*;$	Java source
!:mime	text/x-java

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: javascript,v 1.1 2012/06/16 13:30:36 christos Exp $
# javascript:  magic for javascript and node.js scripts.
#
0	search/1/w	#!/bin/node		Node.js script text executable
!:mime application/javascript
0	search/1/w	#!/usr/bin/node		Node.js script text executable
!:mime application/javascript
0	search/1/w	#!/bin/nodejs		Node.js script text executable
!:mime application/javascript
0	search/1/w	#!/usr/bin/nodejs	Node.js script text executable
!:mime application/javascript
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ node	Node.js script text executable
!:mime application/javascript
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ nodejs	Node.js script text executable
!:mime application/javascript

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: jpeg,v 1.19 2013/02/04 15:50:03 christos Exp $
# JPEG images
# SunOS 5.5.1 had
#
#	0	string		\377\330\377\340	JPEG file
#	0	string		\377\330\377\356	JPG file
#
# both of which turn into "JPEG image data" here.
#
0	beshort		0xffd8		JPEG image data
!:mime	image/jpeg
!:apple	8BIMJPEG
!:strength +2
>6	string		JFIF		\b, JFIF standard
# The following added by Erik Rossen <rossen@freesurf.ch> 1999-09-06
# in a vain attempt to add image size reporting for JFIF.  Note that these
# tests are not fool-proof since some perfectly valid JPEGs are currently
# impossible to specify in magic(4) format.
# First, a little JFIF version info:
>>11	byte		x		\b %d.
>>12	byte		x		\b%02d
# Next, the resolution or aspect ratio of the image:
#>>13	byte		0		\b, aspect ratio
#>>13	byte		1		\b, resolution (DPI)
#>>13	byte		2		\b, resolution (DPCM)
#>>4	beshort		x		\b, segment length %d
# Next, show thumbnail info, if it exists:
>>18	byte		!0		\b, thumbnail %dx
>>>19	byte		x		\b%d

# EXIF moved down here to avoid reporting a bogus version number,
# and EXIF version number printing added.
#   - Patrik R=E5dman <patrik+file-magic@iki.fi>
>6	string		Exif		\b, EXIF standard
# Look for EXIF IFD offset in IFD 0, and then look for EXIF version tag in EXIF IFD.
# All possible combinations of entries have to be enumerated, since no looping
# is possible. And both endians are possible...
# The combinations included below are from real-world JPEGs.
# Little-endian
>>12	string		II		
# IFD 0 Entry #5:
>>>70	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(78.l+14)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(78.l+23)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(78.l+24)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(78.l+25)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.l+38)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(126.l+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(126.l+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(126.l+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.l+38)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.l+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.l+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(138.l+50)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.l+59)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.l+60)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+61)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.l+62)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.l+71)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.l+72)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.l+73)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142	leshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(150.l+38)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.l+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.l+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.l+50)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.l+59)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.l+60)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+61)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(150.l+62)	leshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.l+71)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.l+72)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.l+73)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# Big-endian
>>12	string		MM		
# IFD 0 Entry #9:
>>>118	beshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #1:
>>>>(126.L+14)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(126.L+23)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(126.L+24)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+25)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(126.L+38)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(126.L+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(126.L+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(126.L+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #10
>>>130	beshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #3:
>>>>(138.L+38)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.L+47)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.L+48)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+49)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# EXIF IFD Entry #5:
>>>>(138.L+62)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(138.L+71)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(138.L+72)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(138.L+73)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# IFD 0 Entry #11
>>>142	beshort		0x8769          
# EXIF IFD Entry #4:
>>>>(150.L+50)	beshort	0x9000		
>>>>>(150.L+59)	byte	x		%c
>>>>>(150.L+60)	byte	x		\b.%c
>>>>>(150.L+61)	byte	!0x30		\b%c
# Here things get sticky.  We can do ONE MORE marker segment with
# indirect addressing, and that's all.  It would be great if we could
# do pointer arithemetic like in an assembler language.  Christos?
# And if there was some sort of looping construct to do searches, plus a few
# named accumulators, it would be even more effective...
# At least we can show a comment if no other segments got inserted before:
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xFE		\b, comment:
>>(4.S+6)	pstring/HJ	x		"%s"
# Or, we can show the encoding type (I've included only the three most common)
# and image dimensions if we are lucky and the SOFn (image segment) is here:
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xC0		\b, baseline
>>(4.S+6)	byte		x		\b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7)	beshort		x		\b, %dx
>>(4.S+9)	beshort		x		\b%d
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xC1		\b, extended sequential
>>(4.S+6)	byte		x		\b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7)	beshort		x		\b, %dx
>>(4.S+9)	beshort		x		\b%d
>(4.S+5)	byte		0xC2		\b, progressive
>>(4.S+6)	byte		x		\b, precision %d
>>(4.S+7)	beshort		x		\b, %dx
>>(4.S+9)	beshort		x		\b%d
# I've commented-out quantisation table reporting.  I doubt anyone cares yet.
#>(4.S+5)	byte		0xDB		\b, quantisation table
#>>(4.S+6)	beshort		x		\b length=%d
#>14	beshort		x		\b, %d x
#>16	beshort		x		\b %d

# HSI is Handmade Software's proprietary JPEG encoding scheme
0	string		hsi1		JPEG image data, HSI proprietary

# From: David Santinoli <david@santinoli.com>
0	string		\x00\x00\x00\x0C\x6A\x50\x20\x20\x0D\x0A\x87\x0A	JPEG 2000
# From: Johan van der Knijff <johan.vanderknijff@kb.nl>
# Added sub-entries for JP2, JPX, JPM and MJ2 formats; added mimetypes
# https://github.com/bitsgalore/jp2kMagic
#
# Now read value of 'Brand' field, which yields a few possibilities:
>20	string		\x6a\x70\x32\x20	Part 1 (JP2)
!:mime	image/jp2
>20	string		\x6a\x70\x78\x20	Part 2 (JPX)
!:mime	image/jpx
>20	string		\x6a\x70\x6d\x20	Part 6 (JPM)
!:mime	image/jpm
>20	string		\x6d\x6a\x70\x32	Part 3 (MJ2)
!:mime	video/mj2

# Type: JPEG 2000 codesream
# From: Mathieu Malaterre <mathieu.malaterre@gmail.com>
0	belong		0xff4fff51						JPEG 2000 codestream
45	beshort		0xff52

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: karma,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# karma:  file(1) magic for Karma data files
#
# From <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au>

0	string		KarmaRHD Version	Karma Data Structure Version
>16	belong		x		%lu

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: kde,v 1.5 2010/11/25 15:00:12 christos Exp $
# kde:  file(1) magic for KDE

0		string/t	[KDE\ Desktop\ Entry]	KDE desktop entry
!:mime	application/x-kdelnk
0		string/t	#\ KDE\ Config\ File	KDE config file
!:mime	application/x-kdelnk
0		string/t	#\ xmcd	xmcd database file for kscd
!:mime	text/x-xmcd

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: keepass,v 1.1 2012/12/24 22:14:56 christos Exp $
# keepass: file(1) magic for KeePass file
#
# Keepass Password Safe:
#  * original one: http://keepass.info/
#  * *nix port:    http://www.keepassx.org/
#  * android port: http://code.google.com/p/keepassdroid/

0	lelong		0x9AA2D903	Keepass password database
>4	lelong		0xB54BFB65	1.x KDB
>>48	lelong		>0		\b, %d groups
>>52	lelong		>0		\b, %d entries
>>8	lelong&0x0f	1		\b, SHA-256
>>8	lelong&0x0f	2		\b, AES
>>8	lelong&0x0f	4		\b, RC4
>>8	lelong&0x0f	8		\b, Twofish
>>120	lelong		>0		\b, %d key transformation rounds
>4	lelong		0xB54BFB67	2.x KDBX

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: kml,v 1.3 2010/11/25 15:00:12 christos Exp $
# Type: Google KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language
# Future development of this format has been handed
# over to the Open Geospatial Consortium.
# http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@lila.io>
0 string/t    \<?xml
>20  search/400 \ xmlns= 
>>&0 regex ['"]http://earth.google.com/kml Google KML document
!:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml
>>>&1 string 2.0' \b, version 2.0
>>>&1 string 2.1' \b, version 2.1
>>>&1 string 2.2' \b, version 2.2

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Type: OpenGIS KML, formerly Keyhole Markup Language
# This standard is maintained by the
# Open Geospatial Consortium.
# http://www.opengeospatial.org/standards/kml/
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@lila.io>
>>&0 regex ['"]http://www.opengis.net/kml OpenGIS KML document
!:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kml+xml
>>>&1 string/t 2.2 \b, version 2.2

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Type: Google KML Archive (ZIP based) 
# http://code.google.com/apis/kml/documentation/kml_tut.html
# From: Asbjoern Sloth Toennesen <asbjorn@lila.io>
0 string    PK\003\004
>4  byte    0x14
>>30  string doc.kml Compressed Google KML Document, including resources.
!:mime application/vnd.google-earth.kmz

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lecter,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# DEC SRC Virtual Paper: Lectern files
# Karl M. Hegbloom <karlheg@inetarena.com>
0	string	lect	DEC SRC Virtual Paper Lectern file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lex,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# lex:  file(1) magic for lex
#
#	derived empirically, your offsets may vary!
0	search/100	yyprevious	C program text (from lex)
>3	search/1	>\0		 for %s
# C program text from GNU flex, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
0	search/100	generated\ by\ flex	C program text (from flex)
# lex description file, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
0	search/1	%{		lex description text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lif,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# lif:  file(1) magic for lif
#
# (Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>)
#
0	beshort		0x8000		lif file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: linux,v 1.53 2014/01/08 22:26:12 christos Exp $
# linux:  file(1) magic for Linux files
#
# Values for Linux/i386 binaries, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# The following basic Linux magic is useful for reference, but using
# "long" magic is a better practice in order to avoid collisions.
#
# 2	leshort		100		Linux/i386
# >0	leshort		0407		impure executable (OMAGIC)
# >0	leshort		0410		pure executable (NMAGIC)
# >0	leshort		0413		demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
# >0	leshort		0314		demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
#
0	lelong		0x00640107	Linux/i386 impure executable (OMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
0	lelong		0x00640108	Linux/i386 pure executable (NMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
0	lelong		0x0064010b	Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (ZMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
0	lelong		0x006400cc	Linux/i386 demand-paged executable (QMAGIC)
>16	lelong		0		\b, stripped
#
0	string		\007\001\000	Linux/i386 object file
>20	lelong		>0x1020		\b, DLL library
# Linux-8086 stuff:
0	string		\01\03\020\04	Linux-8086 impure executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
0	string		\01\03\040\04	Linux-8086 executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
#
0	string		\243\206\001\0	Linux-8086 object file
#
0	string		\01\03\020\20	Minix-386 impure executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
0	string		\01\03\040\20	Minix-386 executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
0	string		\01\03\04\20	Minix-386 NSYM/GNU executable
>28	long		!0		not stripped
# core dump file, from Bill Reynolds <bill@goshawk.lanl.gov>
216	lelong		0421		Linux/i386 core file
>220	string		>\0		of '%s'
>200	lelong		>0		(signal %d)
#
# LILO boot/chain loaders, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
# this can be overridden by the DOS executable (COM) entry
2	string		LILO		Linux/i386 LILO boot/chain loader
#
# Linux make config build file, from Ole Aamot <oka@oka.no>
# Updated by Ken Sharp
28	string		make\ config		Linux make config build file (old)
49	search/70	Kernel\ Configuration	Linux make config build file

#
# PSF fonts, from H. Peter Anvin <hpa@yggdrasil.com>
# Updated by Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# See: http://www.win.tue.nl/~aeb/linux/kbd/font-formats-1.html
0	leshort		0x0436		Linux/i386 PC Screen Font v1 data,
>2	byte&0x01	0		256 characters,
>2	byte&0x01	!0		512 characters,
>2	byte&0x02	0		no directory,
>2	byte&0x02	!0		Unicode directory,
>3	byte		>0		8x%d
0	string		\x72\xb5\x4a\x86\x00\x00 Linux/i386 PC Screen Font v2 data,
>16	lelong		x		%d characters,
>12	lelong&0x01	0		no directory,
>12	lelong&0x01	!0		Unicode directory,
>24	lelong		x		%d
>28	lelong		x		\bx%d

# Linux swap file, from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
4086	string		SWAP-SPACE	Linux/i386 swap file
# From: Jeff Bailey <jbailey@ubuntu.com>
# Linux swap file with swsusp1 image, from Jeff Bailey <jbailey@ubuntu.com>
4076	string		SWAPSPACE2S1SUSPEND	Linux/i386 swap file (new style) with SWSUSP1 image
# From: James Hunt <james.hunt@ubuntu.com>
4076    string          SWAPSPACE2LINHIB0001    Linux/i386 swap file (new style) (compressed hibernate)
# according to man page of mkswap (8) March 1999
# volume label and UUID Russell Coker
# http://etbe.coker.com.au/2008/07/08/label-vs-uuid-vs-device/
4086	string		SWAPSPACE2	Linux/i386 swap file (new style),
>0x400	long		x		version %d (4K pages),
>0x404	long		x		size %d pages,
>1052	string		\0		no label,
>1052	string		>\0		LABEL=%s,
>0x40c	belong		x		UUID=%08x
>0x410	beshort		x		\b-%04x
>0x412	beshort		x		\b-%04x
>0x414	beshort		x		\b-%04x
>0x416	belong		x		\b-%08x
>0x41a	beshort		x		\b%04x
# From Daniel Novotny <dnovotny@redhat.com>
# swap file for PowerPC
65526	string		SWAPSPACE2	Linux/ppc swap file
16374	string		SWAPSPACE2	Linux/ia64 swap file
#
# Linux kernel boot images, from Albert Cahalan <acahalan@cs.uml.edu>
# and others such as Axel Kohlmeyer <akohlmey@rincewind.chemie.uni-ulm.de>
# and Nicolas Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
# All known start with: b8 c0 07 8e d8 b8 00 90 8e c0 b9 00 01 29 f6 29
# Linux kernel boot images (i386 arch) (Wolfram Kleff)
514	string		HdrS		Linux kernel
!:strength + 55
>510	leshort		0xAA55		x86 boot executable
>>518	leshort		>0x1ff
>>>529	byte		0		zImage,
>>>529	byte		1		bzImage,
>>>526	lelong		>0
>>>>(526.s+0x200) string	>\0	version %s,
>>498	leshort		1		RO-rootFS,
>>498	leshort		0		RW-rootFS,
>>508	leshort		>0		root_dev 0x%X,
>>502	leshort		>0		swap_dev 0x%X,
>>504	leshort		>0		RAMdisksize %u KB,
>>506	leshort		0xFFFF		Normal VGA
>>506	leshort		0xFFFE		Extended VGA
>>506	leshort		0xFFFD		Prompt for Videomode
>>506	leshort		>0		Video mode %d
# This also matches new kernels, which were caught above by "HdrS".
0		belong	0xb8c0078e	Linux kernel
>0x1e3		string	Loading		version 1.3.79 or older
>0x1e9		string	Loading		from prehistoric times

# System.map files - Nicolas Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
8	search/1	\ A\ _text	Linux kernel symbol map text

# LSM entries - Nicolas Lichtmaier <nick@debian.org>
0	search/1	Begin3	Linux Software Map entry text
0	search/1	Begin4	Linux Software Map entry text (new format)

# From Matt Zimmerman, enhanced for v3 by Matthew Palmer
0	belong	0x4f4f4f4d	User-mode Linux COW file
>4	belong	<3		\b, version %d
>>8	string	>\0		\b, backing file %s
>4	belong	>2		\b, version %d
>>32	string	>\0		\b, backing file %s

############################################################################
# Linux kernel versions

0		string		\xb8\xc0\x07\x8e\xd8\xb8\x00\x90	Linux
>497		leshort		0		x86 boot sector
>>514		belong		0x8e	of a kernel from the dawn of time!
>>514		belong		0x908ed8b4	version 0.99-1.1.42
>>514		belong		0x908ed8b8	for memtest86

>497		leshort		!0		x86 kernel
>>504		leshort		>0		RAMdisksize=%u KB
>>502		leshort		>0		swap=0x%X
>>508		leshort		>0		root=0x%X
>>>498		leshort		1		\b-ro
>>>498		leshort		0		\b-rw
>>506		leshort		0xFFFF		vga=normal
>>506		leshort		0xFFFE		vga=extended
>>506		leshort		0xFFFD		vga=ask
>>506		leshort		>0		vga=%d
>>514		belong		0x908ed881	version 1.1.43-1.1.45
>>514		belong		0x15b281cd
>>>0xa8e	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.1.46-1.2.13,1.3.0
>>>0xa99	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.1,2
>>>0xaa3	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.3-1.3.30
>>>0xaa6	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.31-1.3.41
>>>0xb2b	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.42-1.3.45
>>>0xaf7	belong		0x55AA5a5a	version 1.3.46-1.3.72
>>514		string		HdrS
>>>518		leshort		>0x1FF
>>>>529		byte		0		\b, zImage
>>>>529		byte		1		\b, bzImage
>>>>(526.s+0x200) string 	>\0		\b, version %s

# Linux boot sector thefts.
0		belong		0xb8c0078e	Linux
>0x1e6		belong		0x454c4b53	ELKS Kernel
>0x1e6		belong		!0x454c4b53	style boot sector

############################################################################
# Linux S390 kernel image
# Created by: Jan Kaluza <jkaluza@redhat.com>
8 string \x02\x00\x00\x18\x60\x00\x00\x50\x02\x00\x00\x68\x60\x00\x00\x50\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40\x40 Linux S390
>0x00010000 search/b/4096 \x00\x0a\x00\x00\x8b\xad\xcc\xcc
# 64bit
>>&0 string \xc1\x00\xef\xe3\xf0\x68\x00\x00 Z10 64bit kernel
>>&0 string \xc1\x00\xef\xc3\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z9-109 64bit kernel
>>&0 string \xc0\x00\x20\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z990 64bit kernel
>>&0 string \x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z900 64bit kernel
# 32bit
>>&0 string \x81\x00\xc8\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z10 32bit kernel
>>&0 string \x81\x00\xc8\x80\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z9-109 32bit kernel
>>&0 string \x80\x00\x20\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z990 32bit kernel
>>&0 string \x80\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00 Z900 32bit kernel

# Linux ARM compressed kernel image
# From: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
36	lelong	0x016f2818	Linux kernel ARM boot executable zImage (little-endian)
36	belong	0x016f2818	Linux kernel ARM boot executable zImage (big-endian)

############################################################################
# Linux 8086 executable
0	lelong&0xFF0000FF 0xC30000E9	Linux-Dev86 executable, headerless
>5	string		.		
>>4	string		>\0		\b, libc version %s

0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x4000301	Linux-8086 executable
>2	byte&0x01	!0		\b, unmapped zero page
>2	byte&0x20	0		\b, impure
>2	byte&0x20	!0
>>2	byte&0x10	!0		\b, A_EXEC
>2	byte&0x02	!0		\b, A_PAL
>2	byte&0x04	!0		\b, A_NSYM
>2	byte&0x08	!0		\b, A_STAND
>2	byte&0x40	!0		\b, A_PURE
>2	byte&0x80	!0		\b, A_TOVLY
>28     long            !0              \b, not stripped
>37	string		.		
>>36	string		>\0		\b, libc version %s

# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x10000301	ld86 I80386 executable
# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xB000301	ld86 M68K executable
# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0xC000301	ld86 NS16K executable
# 0	lelong&0xFF00FFFF 0x17000301	ld86 SPARC executable

# SYSLINUX boot logo files (from 'ppmtolss16' sources)
# http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php/SYSLINUX#Display_graphic_from_filename:
# file extension .lss .16
0	lelong	=0x1413f33d		SYSLINUX' LSS16 image data
# syslinux-4.05/mime/image/x-lss16.xml
!:mime image/x-lss16
>4	leshort	x			\b, width %d
>6	leshort	x			\b, height %d

0	string	OOOM			User-Mode-Linux's Copy-On-Write disk image
>4	belong	x			version %d

# SE Linux policy database
# From: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
0	lelong	0xf97cff8c		SE Linux policy
>16	lelong	x			v%d
>20	lelong	1			MLS
>24	lelong	x			%d symbols
>28	lelong	x			%d ocons

# Linux Logical Volume Manager (LVM) 
# Emmanuel VARAGNAT <emmanuel.varagnat@guzu.net>
#
# System ID, UUID and volume group name are 128 bytes long
# but they should never be full and initialized with zeros...
#
# LVM1
#
0x0	string	HM\001		LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 1
>0x12c	string	>\0		, System ID: %s

0x0	string	HM\002		LVM1 (Linux Logical Volume Manager), version 2
>0x12c	string	>\0		, System ID: %s

#  LVM2
#
# It seems that the label header can be in one the four first sector
# of the disk... (from _find_labeller in lib/label/label.c of LVM2)
#
# 0x200 seems to be the common case

0x218           string  LVM2\ 001      LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
# read the offset to add to the start of the header, and the header
# start in 0x200
>&(&-12.l-0x21) byte    x
# display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31)
>>&0x0          string  >\x2f          \b, UUID: %.6s
>>&0x6          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xa          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xe          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x12         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x16         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x1a         string  >\x2f          \b-%.6s
>>&0x20         lequad  x              \b, size: %lld

0x018           string  LVM2\ 001      LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>&(&-12.l-0x21) byte    x
# display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31)
>>&0x0          string  >\x2f          \b, UUID: %.6s
>>&0x6          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xa          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xe          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x12         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x16         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x1a         string  >\x2f          \b-%.6s
>>&0x20         lequad  x              \b, size: %lld

0x418           string  LVM2\ 001      LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>&(&-12.l-0x21) byte    x
# display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31)
>>&0x0          string  >\x2f          \b, UUID: %.6s
>>&0x6          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xa          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xe          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x12         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x16         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x1a         string  >\x2f          \b-%.6s
>>&0x20         lequad  x              \b, size: %lld

0x618           string  LVM2\ 001      LVM2 PV (Linux Logical Volume Manager)
>&(&-12.l-0x21) byte    x              
# display UUID in LVM format + display all 32 bytes (instead of max string length: 31)
>>&0x0          string  >\x2f          \b, UUID: %.6s
>>&0x6          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xa          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0xe          string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x12         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x16         string  >\x2f          \b-%.4s
>>&0x1a         string  >\x2f          \b-%.6s
>>&0x20         lequad  x              \b, size: %lld

# LVM snapshot
# from Jason Farrel
0	string	SnAp	LVM Snapshot (CopyOnWrite store)
>4	lelong	!0	- valid,
>4	lelong	0	- invalid,
>8	lelong	x	version %d,
>12	lelong	x	chunk_size %d

# SE Linux policy database
0	lelong	0xf97cff8c		SE Linux policy
>16	lelong	x			v%d
>20	lelong	1			MLS
>24	lelong	x			%d symbols
>28	lelong	x			%d ocons

# LUKS: Linux Unified Key Setup, On-Disk Format, http://luks.endorphin.org/spec
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)
0	string	LUKS\xba\xbe	LUKS encrypted file,
>6	beshort x		ver %d
>8	string	x		[%s,
>40	string	x		%s,
>72	string	x		%s]
>168	string	x		UUID: %s


# Summary: Xen saved domain file
# Created by: Radek Vokal <rvokal@redhat.com>
0	string		LinuxGuestRecord	Xen saved domain
>20	search/256	(name			
>>&1	string		x			(name %s)

# Type: Xen, the virtual machine monitor
# From: Radek Vokal <rvokal@redhat.com>
0	string		LinuxGuestRecord	Xen saved domain
#>2	regex		\(name\ [^)]*\)		%s
>20	search/256	(name			(name
>>&1	string		x			%s...)

# Systemd journald files
# See http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/systemd/journal-files/.
# From: Zbigniew Jedrzejewski-Szmek <zbyszek@in.waw.pl>

# check magic
0	string	LPKSHHRH
# check that state is one of known values
>16		ubyte&252	0
# check that each half of three unique id128s is non-zero
>>24		ubequad		>0
>>>32		ubequad		>0
>>>>40		ubequad		>0
>>>>>48		ubequad		>0
>>>>>>56	ubequad		>0
>>>>>>>64	ubequad		>0	Journal file
!:mime application/octet-stream
# provide more info
>>>>>>>>184	leqdate		0	empty
>>>>>>>>16	ubyte		0	\b, offline
>>>>>>>>16	ubyte		1	\b, online
>>>>>>>>16	ubyte		2	\b, archived
>>>>>>>>8	ulelong&1	1	\b, sealed
>>>>>>>>12	ulelong&1	1	\b, compressed

# BCache backing and cache devices
# From: Gabriel de Perthuis <g2p.code@gmail.com>
0x1008		lequad		8
>0x1018		string		\xc6\x85\x73\xf6\x4e\x1a\x45\xca\x82\x65\xf5\x7f\x48\xba\x6d\x81	BCache
>>0x1010	ulequad		0	cache device
>>0x1010	ulequad		1	backing device
>>0x1010	ulequad		3	cache device
>>0x1010	ulequad		4	backing device
>>0x1048	string		>0	\b, label "%.32s"
>>0x1028	ubelong		x	\b, uuid %08x
>>0x102c	ubeshort	x	\b-%04x
>>0x102e	ubeshort	x	\b-%04x
>>0x1030	ubeshort	x	\b-%04x
>>0x1032	ubelong		x	\b-%08x
>>0x1036	ubeshort	x	\b%04x
>>0x1038	ubelong		x	\b, set uuid %08x
>>0x103c	ubeshort	x	\b-%04x
>>0x103e	ubeshort	x	\b-%04x
>>0x1040	ubeshort	x	\b-%04x
>>0x1042	ubelong		x	\b-%08x
>>0x1046	ubeshort	x	\b%04x


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lisp,v 1.23 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# lisp:  file(1) magic for lisp programs
#
# various lisp types, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)

# updated by Joerg Jenderek
# GRR: This lot is too weak
#0	string	;;			
# windows INF files often begin with semicolon and use CRLF as line end
# lisp files are mainly created on unix system with LF as line end
#>2	search/4096	!\r		Lisp/Scheme program text
#>2	search/4096	\r		Windows INF file

0	search/4096	(setq\ 			Lisp/Scheme program text
!:mime	text/x-lisp
0	search/4096	(defvar\ 		Lisp/Scheme program text
!:mime	text/x-lisp
0	search/4096	(defparam\ 		Lisp/Scheme program text
!:mime	text/x-lisp
0	search/4096	(defun\  		Lisp/Scheme program text
!:mime	text/x-lisp
0	search/4096	(autoload\ 		Lisp/Scheme program text
!:mime	text/x-lisp
0	search/4096	(custom-set-variables\ 	Lisp/Scheme program text
!:mime	text/x-lisp

# Emacs 18 - this is always correct, but not very magical.
0	string	\012(			Emacs v18 byte-compiled Lisp data
!:mime	application/x-elc
# Emacs 19+ - ver. recognition added by Ian Springer
# Also applies to XEmacs 19+ .elc files; could tell them apart with regexs
# - Chris Chittleborough <cchittleborough@yahoo.com.au>
0	string	;ELC	
>4	byte	>18			
>4	byte    <32			Emacs/XEmacs v%d byte-compiled Lisp data
!:mime	application/x-elc		

# Files produced by CLISP Common Lisp From: Bruno Haible <haible@ilog.fr>
0	string	(SYSTEM::VERSION\040'	CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program (pre 2004-03-27)
0	string	(|SYSTEM|::|VERSION|\040'	CLISP byte-compiled Lisp program text

0	long	0x70768BD2		CLISP memory image data
0	long	0xD28B7670		CLISP memory image data, other endian

#.com and .bin for MIT scheme 
0	string	\372\372\372\372	MIT scheme (library?)

# From: David Allouche <david@allouche.net>
0	search/1	\<TeXmacs|	TeXmacs document text
!:mime	text/texmacs

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: llvm,v 1.8 2013/01/12 03:09:51 christos Exp $
# llvm:  file(1) magic for LLVM byte-codes
# URL:  http://llvm.org/docs/BitCodeFormat.html
# From: Al Stone <ahs3@fc.hp.com>

0	string	llvm	LLVM byte-codes, uncompressed
0	string	llvc0	LLVM byte-codes, null compression
0	string	llvc1	LLVM byte-codes, gzip compression
0	string	llvc2	LLVM byte-codes, bzip2 compression

0	lelong	0x0b17c0de	LLVM bitcode, wrapper
# Are these Mach-O ABI values?  They appear to be.
>16	lelong	0x01000007	x86_64
>16	lelong	0x00000007	i386
>16	lelong	0x00000012	ppc
>16	lelong	0x01000012	ppc64
>16	lelong 	0x0000000c	arm

0	string	BC\xc0\xde	LLVM IR bitcode

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: lua,v 1.6 2013/01/09 16:23:17 christos Exp $
# lua:  file(1) magic for Lua scripting language
# URL:  http://www.lua.org/
# From: Reuben Thomas <rrt@sc3d.org>, Seo Sanghyeon <tinuviel@sparcs.kaist.ac.kr>

# Lua scripts
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua
0	search/1	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ lua	Lua script text executable
!:mime	text/x-lua

# Lua bytecode
0	string		\033Lua			Lua bytecode,
>4	byte		0x50			version 5.0
>4	byte		0x51			version 5.1
>4	byte		0x52			version 5.2

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: luks,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# luks:  file(1) magic for Linux Unified Key Setup
# URL:	http://luks.endorphin.org/spec
# From:	Anthon van der Neut <anthon@mnt.org>

0	string		LUKS\xba\xbe	LUKS encrypted file,
>6	beshort		x		ver %d
>8	string		x		[%s,
>40	string		x		%s,
>72	string		x		%s]
>168	string		x		UUID: %s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: m4,v 1.1 2011/12/08 12:12:46 rrt Exp $
# make:  file(1) magic for M4 scripts
#
0	regex	\^dnl\ 		M4 macro processor script text
!:mime	text/x-m4

#------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mach,v 1.17 2013/03/07 02:22:52 christos Exp $
# Mach has two magic numbers, 0xcafebabe and 0xfeedface.
# Unfortunately the first, cafebabe, is shared with
# Java ByteCode, so they are both handled in the file "cafebabe".
# The "feedface" ones are handled herein.
#------------------------------------------------------------
# if set, it's for the 64-bit version of the architecture
# yes, this is separate from the low-order magic number bit
# it's also separate from the "64-bit libraries" bit in the
# upper 8 bits of the CPU subtype

0	name	mach-o-cpu
>0	belong&0x01000000	0
#
# 32-bit ABIs.
#
#				1	vax
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	1
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0	vax
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	vax11/780
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2	vax11/785
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	3	vax11/750
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	4	vax11/730
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	5	uvaxI
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	6	uvaxII
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	7	vax8200
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	8	vax8500
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	9	vax8600
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	10	vax8650
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	11	vax8800
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	12	uvaxIII
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>12	vax subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	2	romp
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	3	architecture=3
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	4	ns32032
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	5	ns32332
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	6	m68k
#				7	x86
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	7
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	3		i386
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	4		i486
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x80		\bsx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	5		i586
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	6
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0		p6
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x10		pentium_pro
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x20		pentium_2_m0x20
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x30		pentium_2_m3
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x40		pentium_2_m0x40
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x50		pentium_2_m5
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x50		pentium_2_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	7		celeron
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00		\b_m0x%lx
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x10		\b_m0x%lx
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x20		\b_m0x%lx
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x30		\b_m0x%lx
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x40		\b_m0x%lx
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x50		\b_m0x%lx
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x60
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x70		\b_mobile
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x70		\b_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	8		pentium_3
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x10		\b_m
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x20		\b_xeon
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x20		\b_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	9		pentiumM
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x00		\b_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	10		pentium_4
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x10		\b_m
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x10		\b_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	11		itanium
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x10		\b_2
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x10		\b_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	12		xeon
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x10		\b_mp
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x10		\b_m0x%lx
>>>4	belong&0x0000000f	>12		ia32 family=%ld
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	0x00
>>>>4	belong&0x00fffff0	>0x00		model=%lx
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	8	mips
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	R2300
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2	R2600
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	3	R2800
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	4	R2000a
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	5	R2000
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	6	R3000a
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	7	R3000
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>7	subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	9	ns32532
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	10	mc98000
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	11	hppa
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0	7100
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	7100LC
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>1	subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	12	arm
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	3	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	4	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	5	\b_v4t
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	6	\b_v6
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	7	\b_v5tej
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	8	\b_xscale
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	9	\b_v7
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	10	\b_v7f
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	11	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	12	\b_v7k
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>12	subarchitecture=%ld
#				13	m88k
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	13
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0	mc88000
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	mc88100
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2	mc88110
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>2	mc88000 subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	14	sparc
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	15	i860g
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	16	alpha
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	17	rs6000
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	18	ppc
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	\b_601
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2	\b_602
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	3	\b_603
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	4	\b_603e
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	5	\b_603ev
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	6	\b_604
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	7	\b_604e
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	8	\b_620
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	9	\b_650
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	10	\b_7400
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	11	\b_7450
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	100	\b_970
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>100	subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	>18	architecture=%ld
>0	belong&0x01000000	0x01000000
#
# 64-bit ABIs.
#
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	0	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	1	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	2	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	3	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	4	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	5	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	6	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	7	x86_64
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2	subarchitecture=%ld
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	3
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	4	\b_arch1
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>4	subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	8	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	9	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	10	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	11	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	12	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	13	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	14	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	15	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	16	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	17	64-bit architecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	18	ppc64
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	0
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	1		\b_601
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	2		\b_602
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	3		\b_603
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	4		\b_603e
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	5		\b_603ev
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	6		\b_604
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	7		\b_604e
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	8		\b_620
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	9		\b_650
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	10		\b_7400
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	11		\b_7450
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	100		\b_970
>>>4		belong&0x00ffffff	>100		subarchitecture=%ld
>>0	belong&0x00ffffff	>18	64-bit architecture=%ld


0	name		mach-o-be
>0	byte		0xcf		64-bit
>4	use		mach-o-cpu
>12	belong		1		object
>12	belong		2		executable
>12	belong		3		fixed virtual memory shared library
>12	belong		4		core
>12	belong		5		preload executable
>12	belong		6		dynamically linked shared library
>12	belong		7		dynamic linker
>12	belong		8		bundle
>12	belong		9		dynamically linked shared library stub
>12	belong		10		dSYM companion file
>12	belong		11		kext bundle
>12	belong		>11
>>12	belong		x		filetype=%ld

#
0	lelong&0xfffffffe	0xfeedface	Mach-O
!:strength +1
>0	use	\^mach-o-be

0	belong&0xfffffffe	0xfeedface	Mach-O
!:strength +1
>0	use	mach-o-be

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: macintosh,v 1.23 2013/11/19 18:47:58 christos Exp $
# macintosh description
#
# BinHex is the Macintosh ASCII-encoded file format (see also "apple")
# Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com
11	string	must\ be\ converted\ with\ BinHex	BinHex binary text
!:mime	application/mac-binhex40
>41	string	x					\b, version %.3s

# Stuffit archives are the de facto standard of compression for Macintosh
# files obtained from most archives. (franklsm@tuns.ca)
0	string		SIT!			StuffIt Archive (data)
!:mime	application/x-stuffit
!:apple	SIT!SIT!
>2	string		x			: %s
0	string		SITD			StuffIt Deluxe (data)
>2	string		x			: %s
0	string		Seg			StuffIt Deluxe Segment (data)
>2	string		x			: %s

# Newer StuffIt archives (grant@netbsd.org)
0	string		StuffIt			StuffIt Archive
!:mime	application/x-stuffit
!:apple	SIT!SIT!
#>162	string		>0			: %s

# Macintosh Applications and Installation binaries (franklsm@tuns.ca)
# GRR: Too weak
#0	string		APPL			Macintosh Application (data)
#>2	string		x			\b: %s

# Macintosh System files (franklsm@tuns.ca)
# GRR: Too weak
#0	string		zsys			Macintosh System File (data)
#0	string		FNDR			Macintosh Finder (data)
#0	string		libr			Macintosh Library (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		shlb			Macintosh Shared Library (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		cdev			Macintosh Control Panel (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		INIT			Macintosh Extension (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		FFIL			Macintosh Truetype Font (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		LWFN			Macintosh Postscript Font (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s

# Additional Macintosh Files (franklsm@tuns.ca)
# GRR: Too weak
#0	string		PACT			Macintosh Compact Pro Archive (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		ttro			Macintosh TeachText File (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		TEXT			Macintosh TeachText File (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s
#0	string		PDF			Macintosh PDF File (data)
#>2	string		x			: %s

# MacBinary format (Eric Fischer, enf@pobox.com)
#
# Unfortunately MacBinary doesn't really have a magic number prior
# to the MacBinary III format.  The checksum is really the way to
# do it, but the magic file format isn't up to the challenge.
#
# 0	byte		0
# 1	byte				# filename length
# 2	string				# filename
# 65    string				# file type
# 69	string				# file creator
# 73	byte				# Finder flags
# 74	byte		0
# 75	beshort				# vertical posn in window
# 77	beshort				# horiz posn in window
# 79	beshort				# window or folder ID
# 81    byte				# protected?
# 82	byte		0
# 83	belong				# length of data segment
# 87	belong				# length of resource segment
# 91	belong				# file creation date
# 95	belong				# file modification date
# 99	beshort				# length of comment after resource
# 101	byte				# new Finder flags
# 102	string		mBIN		# (only in MacBinary III)
# 106	byte				# char. code of file name
# 107	byte				# still more Finder flags
# 116	belong				# total file length
# 120	beshort				# length of add'l header
# 122	byte		129		# for MacBinary II
# 122	byte		130		# for MacBinary III
# 123	byte		129		# minimum version that can read fmt
# 124	beshort				# checksum
#
# This attempts to use the version numbers as a magic number, requiring
# that the first one be 0x80, 0x81, 0x82, or 0x83, and that the second
# be 0x81.  This works for the files I have, but maybe not for everyone's.

# Unfortunately, this magic is quite weak - MPi
#122	beshort&0xFCFF	0x8081		Macintosh MacBinary data

# MacBinary I doesn't have the version number field at all, but MacBinary II
# has been in use since 1987 so I hope there aren't many really old files
# floating around that this will miss.  The original spec calls for using
# the nulls in 0, 74, and 82 as the magic number.
#
# Another possibility, that would also work for MacBinary I, is to use
# the assumption that 65-72 will all be ASCII (0x20-0x7F), that 73 will
# have bits 1 (changed), 2 (busy), 3 (bozo), and 6 (invisible) unset,
# and that 74 will be 0.  So something like
# 
# 71 	belong&0x80804EFF 0x00000000 	Macintosh MacBinary data
# 
# >73	byte&0x01	0x01		\b, inited
# >73	byte&0x02	0x02		\b, changed
# >73	byte&0x04	0x04		\b, busy
# >73	byte&0x08	0x08		\b, bozo
# >73	byte&0x10	0x10		\b, system
# >73	byte&0x10	0x20		\b, bundle
# >73	byte&0x10	0x40		\b, invisible
# >73	byte&0x10	0x80		\b, locked

#>65	string		x		\b, type "%4.4s"

#>65	string		8BIM		(PhotoShop)
#>65	string		ALB3		(PageMaker 3)
#>65	string		ALB4		(PageMaker 4)
#>65	string		ALT3		(PageMaker 3)
#>65	string		APPL		(application)
#>65	string		AWWP		(AppleWorks word processor)
#>65	string		CIRC		(simulated circuit)
#>65	string		DRWG		(MacDraw)
#>65	string		EPSF		(Encapsulated PostScript)
#>65	string		FFIL		(font suitcase)
#>65	string		FKEY		(function key)
#>65	string		FNDR		(Macintosh Finder)
#>65	string		GIFf		(GIF image)
#>65	string		Gzip		(GNU gzip)
#>65	string		INIT		(system extension)
#>65	string		LIB\ 		(library)
#>65	string		LWFN		(PostScript font)
#>65	string		MSBC		(Microsoft BASIC)
#>65	string		PACT		(Compact Pro archive)
#>65	string		PDF\ 		(Portable Document Format)
#>65	string		PICT		(picture)
#>65	string		PNTG		(MacPaint picture)
#>65	string		PREF		(preferences)
#>65	string		PROJ		(Think C project)
#>65	string		QPRJ		(Think Pascal project)
#>65	string		SCFL		(Defender scores)
#>65	string		SCRN		(startup screen)
#>65	string		SITD		(StuffIt Deluxe)
#>65	string		SPn3		(SuperPaint)
#>65	string		STAK		(HyperCard stack)
#>65	string		Seg\ 		(StuffIt segment)
#>65	string		TARF		(Unix tar archive)
#>65	string		TEXT		(ASCII)
#>65	string		TIFF		(TIFF image)
#>65	string		TOVF		(Eudora table of contents)
#>65	string		WDBN		(Microsoft Word word processor)
#>65	string		WORD		(MacWrite word processor)
#>65	string		XLS\ 		(Microsoft Excel)
#>65	string		ZIVM		(compress (.Z))
#>65	string		ZSYS		(Pre-System 7 system file)
#>65	string		acf3		(Aldus FreeHand)
#>65	string		cdev		(control panel)
#>65	string		dfil		(Desk Acessory suitcase)
#>65	string		libr		(library)
#>65	string		nX^d		(WriteNow word processor)
#>65	string		nX^w		(WriteNow dictionary)
#>65	string		rsrc		(resource)
#>65	string		scbk		(Scrapbook)
#>65	string		shlb		(shared library)
#>65	string		ttro		(SimpleText read-only)
#>65	string		zsys		(system file)

#>69	string		x		\b, creator "%4.4s"

# Somewhere, Apple has a repository of registered Creator IDs.  These are
# just the ones that I happened to have files from and was able to identify.

#>69	string		8BIM		(Adobe Photoshop)
#>69	string		ALD3		(PageMaker 3)
#>69	string		ALD4		(PageMaker 4)
#>69	string		ALFA		(Alpha editor)
#>69	string		APLS		(Apple Scanner)
#>69	string		APSC		(Apple Scanner)
#>69	string		BRKL		(Brickles)
#>69	string		BTFT		(BitFont)
#>69	string		CCL2 		(Common Lisp 2)
#>69	string		CCL\ 		(Common Lisp)
#>69	string		CDmo		(The Talking Moose)
#>69	string		CPCT		(Compact Pro)
#>69	string		CSOm		(Eudora)
#>69	string		DMOV		(Font/DA Mover)
#>69	string		DSIM		(DigSim)
#>69	string		EDIT		(Macintosh Edit)
#>69	string		ERIK		(Macintosh Finder)
#>69	string		EXTR		(self-extracting archive)
#>69	string		Gzip		(GNU gzip)
#>69	string		KAHL		(Think C)
#>69	string		LWFU		(LaserWriter Utility)
#>69	string		LZIV		(compress)
#>69	string		MACA		(MacWrite)
#>69	string		MACS		(Macintosh operating system)
#>69	string		MAcK		(MacKnowledge terminal emulator)
#>69	string		MLND		(Defender)
#>69	string		MPNT		(MacPaint)
#>69	string		MSBB		(Microsoft BASIC (binary))
#>69	string		MSWD		(Microsoft Word)
#>69	string		NCSA		(NCSA Telnet)
#>69	string		PJMM		(Think Pascal)
#>69	string		PSAL		(Hunt the Wumpus)
#>69	string		PSI2		(Apple File Exchange)
#>69	string		R*ch		(BBEdit)
#>69	string		RMKR		(Resource Maker)
#>69	string		RSED		(Resource Editor)
#>69	string		Rich		(BBEdit)
#>69	string		SIT!		(StuffIt)
#>69	string		SPNT		(SuperPaint)
#>69	string		Unix		(NeXT Mac filesystem)
#>69	string		VIM!		(Vim editor)
#>69	string		WILD		(HyperCard)
#>69	string		XCEL		(Microsoft Excel)
#>69	string		aCa2		(Fontographer)
#>69	string		aca3		(Aldus FreeHand)
#>69	string		dosa		(Macintosh MS-DOS file system)
#>69	string		movr		(Font/DA Mover)
#>69	string		nX^n		(WriteNow)
#>69	string		pdos		(Apple ProDOS file system)
#>69	string		scbk		(Scrapbook)
#>69	string		ttxt		(SimpleText)
#>69	string		ufox		(Foreign File Access)

# Just in case...

102	string		mBIN		MacBinary III data with surprising version number

# sas magic from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu)
#
#0	string		SAS		SAS
#>8	string		x		%s
0	string		SAS		SAS
>24	string		DATA		data file
>24	string		CATALOG		catalog
>24	string		INDEX		data file index
>24	string		VIEW		data view
# sas 7+ magic from Reinhold Koch (reinhold.koch@roche.com)
#
0x54    string          SAS             SAS 7+
>0x9C   string          DATA            data file
>0x9C   string          CATALOG         catalog
>0x9C   string          INDEX           data file index
>0x9C   string          VIEW            data view

# spss magic for SPSS system and portable files, 
#	 from Bruce Foster (bef@nwu.edu).

0	long		0xc1e2c3c9	SPSS Portable File
>40	string 		x		%s

0	string		$FL2		SPSS System File
>24	string		x		%s

0	string		$FL3		SPSS System File
>24	string		x		%s

# Macintosh filesystem data
# From "Tom N Harris" <telliamed@mac.com>
# Fixed HFS+ and Partition map magic: Ethan Benson <erbenson@alaska.net>
# The MacOS epoch begins on 1 Jan 1904 instead of 1 Jan 1970, so these
# entries depend on the data arithmetic added after v.35
# There's also some Pascal strings in here, ditto...

# The boot block signature, according to IM:Files, is 
# "for HFS volumes, this field always contains the value 0x4C4B."
# But if this is true for MFS or HFS+ volumes, I don't know.
# Alternatively, the boot block is supposed to be zeroed if it's
# unused, so a simply >0 should suffice.

0x400	beshort			0xD2D7		Macintosh MFS data
>0	beshort			0x4C4B		(bootable)
>0x40a	beshort			&0x8000		(locked)
>0x402	beldate-0x7C25B080	x		created: %s,
>0x406	beldate-0x7C25B080	>0		last backup: %s,
>0x414	belong			x		block size: %d,
>0x412	beshort			x		number of blocks: %d,
>0x424	pstring			x		volume name: %s

# "BD" gives many false positives
#0x400	beshort			0x4244		Macintosh HFS data
#>0	beshort			0x4C4B		(bootable)
#>0x40a	beshort			&0x8000		(locked)
#>0x40a	beshort			^0x0100		(mounted)
#>0x40a	beshort			&0x0200		(spared blocks)
#>0x40a	beshort			&0x0800		(unclean)
#>0x47C	beshort			0x482B		(Embedded HFS+ Volume)
#>0x402	beldate-0x7C25B080	x		created: %s,
#>0x406	beldate-0x7C25B080	x		last modified: %s,
#>0x440	beldate-0x7C25B080	>0		last backup: %s,
#>0x414	belong			x		block size: %d,
#>0x412	beshort			x		number of blocks: %d,
#>0x424	pstring			x		volume name: %s

0x400	beshort			0x482B		Macintosh HFS Extended
>&0	beshort			x		version %d data
>0	beshort			0x4C4B		(bootable)
>0x404	belong			^0x00000100	(mounted)
>&2	belong			&0x00000200	(spared blocks)
>&2	belong			&0x00000800	(unclean)
>&2	belong			&0x00008000	(locked)
>&6	string			x		last mounted by: '%.4s',
# really, that should be treated as a belong and we print a string
# based on the value. TN1150 only mentions '8.10' for "MacOS 8.1"
>&14	beldate-0x7C25B080	x		created: %s,
# only the creation date is local time, all other timestamps in HFS+ are UTC.
>&18	bedate-0x7C25B080	x		last modified: %s,
>&22	bedate-0x7C25B080	>0		last backup: %s,
>&26	bedate-0x7C25B080	>0		last checked: %s,
>&38	belong			x		block size: %d,
>&42	belong			x		number of blocks: %d,
>&46	belong			x		free blocks: %d

# I don't think this is really necessary since it doesn't do much and 
# anything with a valid driver descriptor will also have a valid
# partition map
#0		beshort		0x4552		Apple Device Driver data
#>&24		beshort		=1		\b, MacOS

# Is that the partition type a cstring or a pstring? Well, IM says "strings 
# shorter than 32 bytes must be terminated with NULL" so I'll treat it as a 
# cstring. Of course, partitions can contain more than four entries, but 
# what're you gonna do?
# GRR: This magic is too weak, it is just "PM"
#0x200		beshort		0x504D		Apple Partition data
#>0x2		beshort		x		(block size: %d):
#>0x230		string		x		first type: %s,
#>0x210		string		x		name: %s,
#>0x254		belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>0x400		beshort		0x504D		
#>>0x430		string		x		second type: %s,
#>>0x410		string		x		name: %s,
#>>0x454		belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>>0x600		beshort		0x504D
#>>>0x630	string		x		third type: %s,
#>>>0x610	string		x		name: %s,
#>>>0x654	belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>>0x800		beshort		0x504D		
#>>>0x830	string		x		fourth type: %s,
#>>>0x810	string		x		name: %s,
#>>>0x854	belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>>>0xa00	beshort		0x504D		
#>>>>0xa30	string		x		fifth type: %s,
#>>>>0xa10	string		x		name: %s,
#>>>>0xa54	belong		x		number of blocks: %d
#>>>0xc00	beshort		0x504D
#>>>>0xc30	string		x		sixth type: %s,
#>>>>0xc10	string		x		name: %s,
#>>>>0xc54	belong		x		number of blocks: %d
## AFAIK, only the signature is different
#0x200		beshort		0x5453		Apple Old Partition data
#>0x2		beshort		x		block size: %d,
#>0x230		string		x		first type: %s,
#>0x210		string		x		name: %s,
#>0x254		belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>0x400		beshort		0x504D		
#>>0x430		string		x		second type: %s,
#>>0x410		string		x		name: %s,
#>>0x454		belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>>0x800		beshort		0x504D		
#>>>0x830	string		x		third type: %s,
#>>>0x810	string		x		name: %s,
#>>>0x854	belong		x		number of blocks: %d,
#>>>0xa00	beshort		0x504D		
#>>>>0xa30	string		x		fourth type: %s,
#>>>>0xa10	string		x		name: %s,
#>>>>0xa54	belong		x		number of blocks: %d

# From: Remi Mommsen <mommsen@slac.stanford.edu>
0		string		BOMStore	Mac OS X bill of materials (BOM) file

# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datafork_TrueType
# Derived from the 'fondu' and 'ufond' source code (fondu.sf.net). 'sfnt' is
# TrueType; 'POST' is PostScript. 'FONT' and 'NFNT' sometimes appear, but I
# don't know what they mean.
0	belong	0x100
>(0x4.L+24)	beshort	x
>>&4	belong	0x73666e74	Mac OSX datafork font, TrueType
>>&4	belong	0x464f4e54	Mac OSX datafork font, 'FONT'
>>&4	belong	0x4e464e54	Mac OSX datafork font, 'NFNT'
>>&4	belong	0x504f5354	Mac OSX datafork font, PostScript

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: macos,v 1.1 2012/12/21 16:41:07 christos Exp $
# MacOS files
#

0	string		book\0\0\0\0mark\0\0\0\0	MacOS Alias file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: magic,v 1.10 2010/11/25 15:00:12 christos Exp $
# magic:  file(1) magic for magic files
#
0	string/t		#\ Magic	magic text file for file(1) cmd
0	lelong		0xF11E041C	magic binary file for file(1) cmd
>4	lelong		x		(version %d) (little endian)
0	belong		0xF11E041C	magic binary file for file(1) cmd
>4	belong		x		(version %d) (big endian)
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mail.news,v 1.22 2013/01/04 14:22:07 christos Exp $
# mail.news:  file(1) magic for mail and news
#
# Unfortunately, saved netnews also has From line added in some news software.
#0	string		From 		mail text
0	string/t		Relay-Version: 	old news text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		#!\ rnews	batched news text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		N#!\ rnews	mailed, batched news text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		Forward\ to 	mail forwarding text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		Pipe\ to 	mail piping text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/tc		delivered-to:	SMTP mail text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/tc		return-path:	SMTP mail text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		Path:		news text
!:mime	message/news
0	string/t		Xref:		news text
!:mime	message/news
0	string/t		From:		news or mail text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		Article 	saved news text
!:mime	message/news
0	string/t		BABYL		Emacs RMAIL text
0	string/t		Received:	RFC 822 mail text
!:mime	message/rfc822
0	string/t		MIME-Version:	MIME entity text
#0	string/t		Content-	MIME entity text

# TNEF files...
0	lelong		0x223E9F78	Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-tnef

# From: Kevin Sullivan <ksulliva@psc.edu>
0	string		*mbx*		MBX mail folder

# From: Simon Matter <simon.matter@invoca.ch>
0	string		\241\002\213\015skiplist\ file\0\0\0	Cyrus skiplist DB

# JAM(mbp) Fidonet message area databases
# JHR file
0	string	JAM\0			JAM message area header file
>12	leshort >0			(%d messages)

# Squish Fidonet message area databases
# SQD file (requires at least one message in the area)
# XXX: Weak magic
#256	leshort	0xAFAE4453		Squish message area data file
#>4	leshort	>0			(%d messages)

#0	string		\<!--\ MHonArc		text/html; x-type=mhonarc

# Cyrus: file(1) magic for compiled Cyrus sieve scripts
# URL: http://www.cyrusimap.org/docs/cyrus-imapd/2.4.6/internal/bytecode.php
# URL: http://git.cyrusimap.org/cyrus-imapd/tree/sieve/bytecode.h?h=master
# From: Philipp Hahn <hahn@univention.de>

# Compiled Cyrus sieve script
0       string CyrSBytecode     Cyrus sieve bytecode data,
>12     belong =1       version 1, big-endian
>12     lelong =1       version 1, little-endian
>12     belong x        version %d, network-endian
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: make,v 1.1 2011/12/08 12:12:46 rrt Exp $
# make:  file(1) magic for makefiles
#
0	regex	\^CFLAGS	makefile script text
!:mime	text/x-makefile
0	regex	\^LDFLAGS	makefile script text
!:mime	text/x-makefile
0	regex	\^all:	makefile script text
!:mime	text/x-makefile
0	regex	\^.PRECIOUS	makefile script text
!:mime	text/x-makefile

0	regex	\^SUBDIRS	automake makefile script text
!:mime	text/x-makefile

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: maple,v 1.7 2013/01/11 16:45:23 christos Exp $
# maple:  file(1) magic for maple files
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Maple V release 4, a multi-purpose math program
#

# maple library .lib
0	string	\000MVR4\nI	MapleVr4 library

# .ind
# no magic for these :-(
# they are compiled indexes for maple files

# .hdb 
0	string	\000\004\000\000	Maple help database

# .mhp
# this has the form <PACKAGE=name>
0	string	\<PACKAGE=	Maple help file
0	string	\<HELP\ NAME=	Maple help file
0	string	\n\<HELP\ NAME=	Maple help file with extra carriage return at start (yuck)
#0	string	#\ Newton	Maple help file, old style
0	string	#\ daub	Maple help file, old style
#0	string	#===========	Maple help file, old style

# .mws
0	string	\000\000\001\044\000\221	Maple worksheet
#this is anomalous
0	string	WriteNow\000\002\000\001\000\000\000\000\100\000\000\000\000\000	Maple worksheet, but weird
# this has the form {VERSION 2 3 "IBM INTEL NT" "2.3" }\n
# that is {VERSION major_version miunor_version computer_type version_string}
0	string	{VERSION\ 	Maple worksheet
>9	string	>\0	version %.1s.
>>11	string	>\0	%.1s

# .mps
0	string	\0\0\001$	Maple something
# from byte 4 it is either 'nul E' or 'soh R'
# I think 'nul E' means a file that was saved as  a different name
# a sort of revision marking
# 'soh R' means new 
>4	string	\000\105	An old revision
>4	string	\001\122	The latest save

# .mpl
# some of these are the same as .mps above
#0000000 000 000 001 044 000 105 same as .mps
#0000000 000 000 001 044 001 122 same as .mps

0	string	#\n##\ <SHAREFILE=	Maple something
0	string	\n#\n##\ <SHAREFILE=	Maple something
0	string	##\ <SHAREFILE=	Maple something
0	string	#\r##\ <SHAREFILE=	Maple something
0	string	\r#\r##\ <SHAREFILE=	Maple something
0	string	#\ \r##\ <DESCRIBE>	Maple something anomalous.
#--------------------------------------------
# marc21: file(1) magic for MARC 21 Format
#
# Kevin Ford (kefo@loc.gov)
# 
# MARC21 formats are for the representation and communication
# of bibliographic and related information in machine-readable
# form.  For more info, see http://www.loc.gov/marc/


# leader position 20-21 must be 45
20	string	45	

# leader starts with 5 digits, followed by codes specific to MARC format
>0	regex/1	(^[0-9]{5})[acdnp][^bhlnqsu-z]	MARC21 Bibliographic
!:mime	application/marc
>0	regex/1	(^[0-9]{5})[acdnosx][z]	MARC21 Authority
!:mime	application/marc
>0	regex/1	(^[0-9]{5})[cdn][uvxy]	MARC21 Holdings
!:mime	application/marc
0	regex/1	(^[0-9]{5})[acdn][w]	MARC21 Classification
!:mime	application/marc
>0	regex/1	(^[0-9]{5})[cdn][q]	MARC21 Community
!:mime	application/marc

# leader position 22-23, should be "00" but is it?
>0	regex/1	(^.{21})([^0]{2})	(non-conforming)
!:mime	application/marc

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mathcad,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mathcad:  file(1) magic for Mathcad documents
# URL:	http://www.mathsoft.com/
# From:	Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>

0	string	.MCAD\t		Mathcad document

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mathematica,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mathematica:  file(1) magic for mathematica files
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Mathematica a multi-purpose math program
# versions 2.2 and 3.0

#mathematica .mb
0	string	\064\024\012\000\035\000\000\000	Mathematica version 2 notebook
0	string	\064\024\011\000\035\000\000\000	Mathematica version 2 notebook

# .ma
# multiple possibilites:

0	string	(*^\n\n::[\011frontEndVersion\ =\ 	Mathematica notebook
#>41	string	>\0	%s

#0	string	(*^\n\n::[\011palette	Mathematica notebook version 2.x

#0	string	(*^\n\n::[\011Information	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
#>675	string	>\0	%s #doesn't work well

# there may be 'cr' instread of 'nl' in some does this matter?

# generic:
0	string	(*^\r\r::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\r\n\r\n::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\015			Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\n\r\n\r::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\r::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\r\n::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\n\n::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x
0	string	(*^\n::[\011	Mathematica notebook version 2.x


# Mathematica .mx files

#0	string	(*This\ is\ a\ Mathematica\ binary\ dump\ file.\ It\ can\ be\ loaded\ with\ Get.*)	Mathematica binary file
0	string	(*This\ is\ a\ Mathematica\ binary\ 	Mathematica binary file
#>71	string \000\010\010\010\010\000\000\000\000\000\000\010\100\010\000\000\000	
# >71... is optional
>88	string	>\0	from %s


# Mathematica files PBF:
# 115 115 101 120 102 106 000 001 000 000 000 203 000 001 000
0	string	MMAPBF\000\001\000\000\000\203\000\001\000	Mathematica PBF (fonts I think)

# .ml files  These are menu resources I think
# these start with "[0-9][0-9][0-9]\ A~[0-9][0-9][0-9]\ 
# how to put that into a magic rule?
4	string	\ A~	MAthematica .ml file

# .nb files
#too long 0	string	(***********************************************************************\n\n\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ Mathematica-Compatible Notebook	Mathematica 3.0 notebook
0	string	(***********************	Mathematica 3.0 notebook

# other (* matches it is a comment start in these langs
# GRR: Too weak; also matches other languages e.g. ML
#0	string	(*	Mathematica, or Pascal, Modula-2 or 3 code text

#########################
# MatLab v5
0       string  MATLAB  Matlab v5 mat-file
>126    short   0x494d  (big endian)
>>124   beshort x       version 0x%04x
>126    short   0x4d49  (little endian)
>>124   leshort x       version 0x%04x


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: matroska,v 1.8 2013/02/08 17:25:16 christos Exp $
# matroska:  file(1) magic for Matroska files
#
# See http://www.matroska.org/
#

# EBML id:
0		belong		0x1a45dfa3
# DocType id:
>4		search/4096 	\x42\x82
# DocType contents:
>>&1		string		webm		WebM
!:mime  video/webm
>>&1		string		matroska	Matroska data
!:mime  video/x-matroska

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mcrypt,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# Mavroyanopoulos Nikos <nmav@hellug.gr>
# mcrypt:   file(1) magic for mcrypt 2.2.x;
0	string		\0m\3		mcrypt 2.5 encrypted data,
>4	string		>\0		algorithm: %s,
>>&1	leshort		>0		keysize: %d bytes,
>>>&0	string		>\0		mode: %s,

0	string		\0m\2		mcrypt 2.2 encrypted data,
>3	byte		0		algorithm: blowfish-448,
>3	byte		1		algorithm: DES,
>3	byte		2		algorithm: 3DES,
>3	byte		3		algorithm: 3-WAY,
>3	byte		4		algorithm: GOST,
>3	byte		6		algorithm: SAFER-SK64,
>3	byte		7		algorithm: SAFER-SK128,
>3	byte		8		algorithm: CAST-128,
>3	byte		9		algorithm: xTEA,
>3	byte		10		algorithm: TWOFISH-128,
>3	byte		11		algorithm: RC2,
>3	byte		12		algorithm: TWOFISH-192,
>3	byte		13		algorithm: TWOFISH-256,
>3	byte		14		algorithm: blowfish-128,
>3	byte		15		algorithm: blowfish-192,
>3	byte		16		algorithm: blowfish-256,
>3	byte		100		algorithm: RC6,
>3	byte		101		algorithm: IDEA,
>4	byte		0		mode: CBC,
>4	byte		1		mode: ECB,
>4	byte		2		mode: CFB,
>4	byte		3		mode: OFB,
>4	byte		4		mode: nOFB,
>5	byte		0		keymode: 8bit
>5	byte		1		keymode: 4bit
>5	byte		2		keymode: SHA-1 hash
>5	byte		3		keymode: MD5 hash

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mercurial,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mercurial:  file(1) magic for Mercurial changeset bundles
# http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/wiki/
#
# Jesse Glick (jesse.glick@sun.com)
#

0	string		HG10		Mercurial changeset bundle
>4	string		UN		(uncompressed)
>4	string		GZ		(gzip compressed)
>4	string		BZ		(bzip2 compressed)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: metastore,v 1.1 2011/04/06 12:37:44 christos Exp $
# metastore:  file(1) magic for metastore files
# From: Thomas Wissen
# see http://david.hardeman.nu/software.php#metastore
0	string		MeTaSt00r3	Metastore data file, 
>10	bequad		x		version %0llx

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mime,v 1.6 2010/11/25 15:00:12 christos Exp $
# mime:  file(1) magic for MIME encoded files
#
0	string/t		Content-Type:\ 
>14	string		>\0		%s
0	string/t		Content-Type:
>13	string		>\0		%s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mips,v 1.9 2013/01/12 03:09:51 christos Exp $
# mips:  file(1) magic for MIPS ECOFF and Ucode, as used in SGI IRIX
# and DEC Ultrix
#
0	beshort	0x0160		MIPSEB ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	0407		(impure)
>20	beshort	0410		(swapped)
>20	beshort	0413		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>22	byte	x		- version %ld
>23	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x0162		MIPSEL-BE ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	0407		(impure)
>20	beshort	0410		(swapped)
>20	beshort	0413		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %d
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x6001		MIPSEB-LE ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	03401		(impure)
>20	beshort	04001		(swapped)
>20	beshort	05401		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %d
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x6201		MIPSEL ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	03401		(impure)
>20	beshort	04001		(swapped)
>20	beshort	05401		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %ld
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
# MIPS 2 additions
#
0	beshort	0x0163		MIPSEB MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	0407		(impure)
>20	beshort	0410		(swapped)
>20	beshort	0413		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>22	byte	x		- version %ld
>23	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x0166		MIPSEL-BE MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	0407		(impure)
>20	beshort	0410		(swapped)
>20	beshort	0413		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>22	byte	x		- version %ld
>23	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x6301		MIPSEB-LE MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	03401		(impure)
>20	beshort	04001		(swapped)
>20	beshort	05401		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %ld
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x6601		MIPSEL MIPS-II ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	03401		(impure)
>20	beshort	04001		(swapped)
>20	beshort	05401		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %ld
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
# MIPS 3 additions
#
0	beshort	0x0140		MIPSEB MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	0407		(impure)
>20	beshort	0410		(swapped)
>20	beshort	0413		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>22	byte	x		- version %ld
>23	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x0142		MIPSEL-BE MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	0407		(impure)
>20	beshort	0410		(swapped)
>20	beshort	0413		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>22	byte	x		- version %ld
>23	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x4001		MIPSEB-LE MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	03401		(impure)
>20	beshort	04001		(swapped)
>20	beshort	05401		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %ld
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x4201		MIPSEL MIPS-III ECOFF executable
>20	beshort	03401		(impure)
>20	beshort	04001		(swapped)
>20	beshort	05401		(paged)
>8	belong	>0		not stripped
>8	belong	0		stripped
>23	byte	x		- version %ld
>22	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	beshort	0x180		MIPSEB Ucode
0	beshort	0x182		MIPSEL-BE Ucode

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mirage,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mirage:  file(1) magic for Mirage executables
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0	long	31415		Mirage Assembler m.out executable

#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: misctools,v 1.13 2013/01/16 13:53:10 christos Exp $
# misctools:  file(1) magic for miscellaneous UNIX tools.
#
0	search/1	%%!!			X-Post-It-Note text
0	string/c	BEGIN:VCALENDAR		vCalendar calendar file
!:mime	text/calendar
0	string/c	BEGIN:VCARD		vCard visiting card
!:mime	text/x-vcard

# Summary: Libtool library file
# Extension: .la
# Submitted by: Tomasz Trojanowski <tomek@uninet.com.pl>
0	search/80	.la\ -\ a\ libtool\ library\ file	libtool library file

# Summary: Libtool object file
# Extension: .lo
# Submitted by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
0	search/80	.lo\ -\ a\ libtool\ object\ file	libtool object file

# From: Daniel Novotny <dnovotny@redhat.com>
0	string		MDMP\x93\xA7				MDMP crash report data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mkid,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mkid:  file(1) magic for mkid(1) databases
#
# ID is the binary tags database produced by mkid(1).
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0	string		\311\304	ID tags data
>2	short		>0		version %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mlssa,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mlssa: file(1) magic for MLSSA datafiles
#
0		lelong		0xffffabcd	MLSSA datafile,
>4		leshort		x		algorithm %d,
>10		lelong		x		%d samples

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mmdf,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:10 christos Exp $
# mmdf:  file(1) magic for MMDF mail files
#
0	string	\001\001\001\001	MMDF mailbox

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: modem,v 1.5 2010/09/20 18:55:20 rrt Exp $
# modem:  file(1) magic for modem programs
#
# From: Florian La Roche <florian@knorke.saar.de>
1	string		PC\ Research,\ Inc	Digifax-G3-File
>29	byte		1			\b, fine resolution
>29	byte		0			\b, normal resolution

0	short		0x0100		raw G3 data, byte-padded
0	short		0x1400		raw G3 data
#
# Magic data for vgetty voice formats
# (Martin Seine & Marc Eberhard)

#
# raw modem data version 1
#
0    string    RMD1      raw modem data
>4   string    >\0       (%s /
>20  short     >0        compression type 0x%04x)

#
# portable voice format 1
#
0    string    PVF1\n         portable voice format
>5   string    >\0       (binary %s)

#
# portable voice format 2
#
0    string    PVF2\n         portable voice format
>5   string >\0          (ascii %s)


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: motorola,v 1.10 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# motorola:  file(1) magic for Motorola 68K and 88K binaries
#
# 68K
#
0	beshort		0520		mc68k COFF
>18	beshort		^00000020	object
>18	beshort		&00000020	executable
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
>168	string		.lowmem		Apple toolbox
>20	beshort		0407		(impure)
>20	beshort		0410		(pure)
>20	beshort		0413		(demand paged)
>20	beshort		0421		(standalone)
0	beshort		0521		mc68k executable (shared)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
0	beshort		0522		mc68k executable (shared demand paged)
>12	belong		>0		not stripped
#
# Motorola/UniSoft 68K Binary Compatibility Standard (BCS)
#
0	beshort		0554		68K BCS executable
#
# 88K
#
# Motorola/88Open BCS
#
0	beshort		0555		88K BCS executable
#
# Motorola S-Records, from Gerd Truschinski <gt@freebsd.first.gmd.de>
0   string      S0          Motorola S-Record; binary data in text format

# ATARI ST relocatable PRG
#
# from Oskar Schirmer <schirmer@scara.com> Feb 3, 2001
# (according to Roland Waldi, Oct 21, 1987)
# besides the magic 0x601a, the text segment size is checked to be
# not larger than 1 MB (which is a lot on ST).
# The additional 0x601b distinction I took from Doug Lee's magic.
0	belong&0xFFFFFFF0	0x601A0000	Atari ST M68K contiguous executable
>2	belong			x		(txt=%ld,
>6	belong			x		dat=%ld,
>10	belong			x		bss=%ld,
>14	belong			x		sym=%ld)
0	belong&0xFFFFFFF0	0x601B0000	Atari ST M68K non-contig executable
>2	belong			x		(txt=%ld,
>6	belong			x		dat=%ld,
>10	belong			x		bss=%ld,
>14	belong			x		sym=%ld)

# Atari ST/TT... program format (sent by Wolfram Kleff <kleff@cs.uni-bonn.de>)
0       beshort         0x601A          Atari 68xxx executable,
>2      belong          x               text len %lu,
>6      belong          x               data len %lu,
>10     belong          x               BSS len %lu,
>14     belong          x               symboltab len %lu,
>18     belong          0
>22     belong          &0x01           fastload flag,
>22     belong          &0x02           may be loaded to alternate RAM,
>22     belong          &0x04           malloc may be from alternate RAM,
>22     belong          x               flags: 0x%lX,
>26     beshort         0               no relocation tab
>26     beshort         !0              + relocation tab
>30     string          SFX             [Self-Extracting LZH SFX archive]
>38     string          SFX             [Self-Extracting LZH SFX archive]
>44     string          ZIP!            [Self-Extracting ZIP SFX archive]

0       beshort         0x0064          Atari 68xxx CPX file
>8      beshort         x               (version %04lx)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mozilla,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# mozilla:  file(1) magic for Mozilla XUL fastload files 
# (XUL.mfasl and XPC.mfasl)
# URL:	http://www.mozilla.org/
# From:	Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>

0	string	XPCOM\nMozFASL\r\n\x1A		Mozilla XUL fastload data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: msdos,v 1.86 2014/01/08 22:10:18 christos Exp $
# msdos:  file(1) magic for MS-DOS files
#

# .BAT files (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008,Apr 2011
0	string/t	@			
>1	string/cW	\ echo\ off	DOS batch file text
!:mime	text/x-msdos-batch
>1	string/cW	echo\ off	DOS batch file text
!:mime	text/x-msdos-batch
>1	string/cW	rem		DOS batch file text
!:mime	text/x-msdos-batch
>1	string/cW	set\ 		DOS batch file text
!:mime	text/x-msdos-batch


# OS/2 batch files are REXX. the second regex is a bit generic, oh well
# the matched commands seem to be common in REXX and uncommon elsewhere
100	search/0xffff   rxfuncadd
>100	regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}call[\ \t]{1,10}rxfunc	OS/2 REXX batch file text
100	search/0xffff   say
>100	regex/c =^[\ \t]{0,10}say\ ['"]			OS/2 REXX batch file text

0	leshort		0x14c	MS Windows COFF Intel 80386 object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x166	MS Windows COFF MIPS R4000 object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x184	MS Windows COFF Alpha object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x268	MS Windows COFF Motorola 68000 object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x1f0	MS Windows COFF PowerPC object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s
0	leshort		0x290	MS Windows COFF PA-RISC object file
#>4	ledate		x	stamp %s

# Tests for various EXE types.
#
# Many of the compressed formats were extraced from IDARC 1.23 source code.
#
0	string/b	MZ
!:mime	application/x-dosexec
# All non-DOS EXE extensions have the relocation table more than 0x40 bytes into the file.
>0x18	leshort <0x40 MS-DOS executable
# These traditional tests usually work but not always.  When test quality support is
# implemented these can be turned on.
#>>0x18	leshort	0x1c	(Borland compiler)
#>>0x18	leshort	0x1e	(MS compiler)

# If the relocation table is 0x40 or more bytes into the file, it's definitely
# not a DOS EXE.
>0x18  leshort >0x3f

# Maybe it's a PE?
>>(0x3c.l) string PE\0\0 PE
>>>(0x3c.l+24)	leshort		0x010b	\b32 executable
>>>(0x3c.l+24)	leshort		0x020b	\b32+ executable
>>>(0x3c.l+24)	leshort		0x0107	ROM image
>>>(0x3c.l+24)	default		x	Unknown PE signature
>>>>&0 		leshort		x	0x%x
>>>(0x3c.l+22)	leshort&0x2000	>0	(DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		1	(native)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		2	(GUI)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		3	(console)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		7	(POSIX)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		9	(Windows CE)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		10	(EFI application)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		11	(EFI boot service driver)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		12	(EFI runtime driver)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		13	(EFI ROM)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		14	(XBOX)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	leshort		15	(Windows boot application)
>>>(0x3c.l+92)	default		x	(Unknown subsystem
>>>>&0		leshort		x	0x%x)
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x14c	Intel 80386
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x166	MIPS R4000
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x168	MIPS R10000
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x184	Alpha
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1a2	Hitachi SH3
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1a6	Hitachi SH4
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1c0	ARM
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1c2	ARM Thumb
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1c4	ARMv7 Thumb
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x1f0	PowerPC
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x200	Intel Itanium
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x266	MIPS16
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x268	Motorola 68000
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x290	PA-RISC
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x366	MIPSIV
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x466	MIPS16 with FPU
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0xebc	EFI byte code
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0x8664	x86-64
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	leshort		0xc0ee	MSIL
>>>(0x3c.l+4)	default		x	Unknown processor type
>>>>&0		leshort		x	0x%x
>>>(0x3c.l+22)	leshort&0x0200	>0	(stripped to external PDB)
>>>(0x3c.l+22)	leshort&0x1000	>0	system file
>>>(0x3c.l+24)	leshort		0x010b
>>>>(0x3c.l+232) lelong	>0	Mono/.Net assembly
>>>(0x3c.l+24)	leshort		0x020b
>>>>(0x3c.l+248) lelong	>0	Mono/.Net assembly

# hooray, there's a DOS extender using the PE format, with a valid PE
# executable inside (which just prints a message and exits if run in win)
>>>(8.s*16)		string		32STUB	\b, 32rtm DOS extender
>>>(8.s*16)		string		!32STUB	\b, for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	string		UPX0 \b, UPX compressed
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	PEC2 \b, PECompact2 compressed
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	UPX2
>>>>(&0x10.l+(-4))	string		PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.idata
>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	string		PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (Info-Zip)
>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	string		ZZ0 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
>>>>(&0xe.l+(-4))	string		ZZ1 \b, ZZip self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.rsrc
>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	string		a\\\4\5 \b, WinHKI self-extracting archive
>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	string		Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	search/0x3000	MSCF \b, InstallShield self-extracting archive
>>>>(&0x0f.l+(-4))	search/32	Nullsoft \b, Nullsoft Installer self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.data
>>>>(&0x0f.l)		string		WEXTRACT \b, MS CAB-Installer self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.petite\0 \b, Petite compressed
>>>>(0x3c.l+0xf7)	byte		x
>>>>>(&0x104.l+(-4))	string		=!sfx! \b, ACE self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.WISE \b, WISE installer self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x140	.dz\0\0\0 \b, Dzip self-extracting archive
>>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x100	_winzip_ \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)
>>>&(0x3c.l+0xf8)	search/0x100	SharedD \b, Microsoft Installer self-extracting archive
>>>0x30			string		Inno \b, InnoSetup self-extracting archive

# Hmm, not a PE but the relocation table is too high for a traditional DOS exe,
# must be one of the unusual subformats.
>>(0x3c.l) string !PE\0\0 MS-DOS executable

>>(0x3c.l)		string		NE \b, NE
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		1 for OS/2 1.x
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		2 for MS Windows 3.x
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		3 for MS-DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		4 for Windows 386
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		5 for Borland Operating System Services
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	default		x
>>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		x (unknown OS %x)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x36)	byte		0x81 for MS-DOS, Phar Lap DOS extender
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c)	leshort&0x8003	0x8002 (DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0c)	leshort&0x8003	0x8001 (driver)
>>>&(&0x24.s-1)		string		ARJSFX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
>>>(0x3c.l+0x70)	search/0x80	WinZip(R)\ Self-Extractor \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (WinZip)

>>(0x3c.l)		string		LX\0\0 \b, LX
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		<1 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		1 for OS/2
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		2 for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		3 for DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		>3 (unknown OS)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x28000	=0x8000 (DLL)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x20000	>0 (device driver)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x300	0x300 (GUI)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x10)	lelong&0x28300	<0x300 (console)
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08)	leshort		1 i80286
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08)	leshort		2 i80386
>>>(0x3c.l+0x08)	leshort		3 i80486
>>>(8.s*16)		string		emx \b, emx
>>>>&1			string		x %s
>>>&(&0x54.l-3)		string		arjsfx \b, ARJ self-extracting archive

# MS Windows system file, supposedly a collection of LE executables
>>(0x3c.l)		string		W3 \b, W3 for MS Windows

>>(0x3c.l)		string		LE\0\0 \b, LE executable
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		1
# some DOS extenders use LE files with OS/2 header
>>>>0x240		search/0x100	DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
>>>>0x240		search/0x200	WATCOM\ C/C++ for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
>>>>0x440		search/0x100	CauseWay\ DOS\ Extender for MS-DOS, CauseWay DOS extender
>>>>0x40		search/0x40	PMODE/W for MS-DOS, PMODE/W DOS extender
>>>>0x40		search/0x40	STUB/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (stub)
>>>>0x40		search/0x80	STUB/32C for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (configurable stub)
>>>>0x40		search/0x80	DOS/32A for MS-DOS, DOS/32A DOS extender (embedded)
# this is a wild guess; hopefully it is a specific signature
>>>>&0x24		lelong		<0x50
>>>>>(&0x4c.l)		string		\xfc\xb8WATCOM
>>>>>>&0		search/8	3\xdbf\xb9 \b, 32Lite compressed
# another wild guess: if real OS/2 LE executables exist, they probably have higher start EIP
#>>>>(0x3c.l+0x1c)	lelong		>0x10000 for OS/2
# fails with DOS-Extenders.
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		2 for MS Windows
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		3 for DOS
>>>(0x3c.l+0x0a)	leshort		4 for MS Windows (VxD)
>>>(&0x7c.l+0x26)	string		UPX \b, UPX compressed
>>>&(&0x54.l-3)		string		UNACE \b, ACE self-extracting archive

# looks like ASCII, probably some embedded copyright message.
# and definitely not NE/LE/LX/PE
>>0x3c		lelong	>0x20000000
>>>(4.s*512)	leshort !0x014c \b, MZ for MS-DOS
# header data too small for extended executable
>2		long	!0
>>0x18		leshort <0x40
>>>(4.s*512)	leshort !0x014c

>>>>&(2.s-514)	string	!LE
>>>>>&-2	string	!BW \b, MZ for MS-DOS
>>>>&(2.s-514)	string	LE \b, LE
>>>>>0x240	search/0x100	DOS/4G for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender
# educated guess since indirection is still not capable enough for complex offset
# calculations (next embedded executable would be at &(&2*512+&0-2)
# I suspect there are only LE executables in these multi-exe files
>>>>&(2.s-514)	string	BW
>>>>>0x240	search/0x100	DOS/4G ,\b LE for MS-DOS, DOS4GW DOS extender (embedded)
>>>>>0x240	search/0x100	!DOS/4G ,\b BW collection for MS-DOS

# This sequence skips to the first COFF segment, usually .text
>(4.s*512)	leshort		0x014c \b, COFF
>>(8.s*16)	string		go32stub for MS-DOS, DJGPP go32 DOS extender
>>(8.s*16)	string		emx
>>>&1		string		x for DOS, Win or OS/2, emx %s
>>&(&0x42.l-3)	byte		x 
>>>&0x26	string		UPX \b, UPX compressed
# and yet another guess: small .text, and after large .data is unusal, could be 32lite
>>&0x2c		search/0xa0	.text
>>>&0x0b	lelong		<0x2000
>>>>&0		lelong		>0x6000 \b, 32lite compressed

>(8.s*16) string $WdX \b, WDos/X DOS extender

# By now an executable type should have been printed out.  The executable
# may be a self-uncompressing archive, so look for evidence of that and 
# print it out.  
#
# Some signatures below from Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu.
#
>0x35	string	\x8e\xc0\xb9\x08\x00\xf3\xa5\x4a\x75\xeb\x8e\xc3\x8e\xd8\x33\xff\xbe\x30\x00\x05 \b, aPack compressed
>0xe7	string	LH/2\ 	Self-Extract \b, %s
>0x1c	string	UC2X	\b, UCEXE compressed
>0x1c	string	WWP\ 	\b, WWPACK compressed
>0x1c	string	RJSX 	\b, ARJ self-extracting archive
>0x1c	string	diet 	\b, diet compressed
>0x1c	string	LZ09 	\b, LZEXE v0.90 compressed
>0x1c	string	LZ91 	\b, LZEXE v0.91 compressed
>0x1c	string	tz 	\b, TinyProg compressed
>0x1e	string	Copyright\ 1989-1990\ PKWARE\ Inc.	Self-extracting PKZIP archive
!:mime	application/zip
# Yes, this really is "Copr", not "Corp."
>0x1e	string	PKLITE\ Copr.	Self-extracting PKZIP archive
!:mime	application/zip
# winarj stores a message in the stub instead of the sig in the MZ header
>0x20	search/0xe0	aRJsfX \b, ARJ self-extracting archive
>0x20	string AIN
>>0x23	string 2	\b, AIN 2.x compressed
>>0x23	string <2	\b, AIN 1.x compressed
>>0x23	string >2	\b, AIN 1.x compressed
>0x24	string	LHa's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
!:mime	application/x-lha
>0x24	string	LHA's\ SFX \b, LHa self-extracting archive
!:mime	application/x-lha
>0x24	string	\ $ARX \b, ARX self-extracting archive
>0x24	string	\ $LHarc \b, LHarc self-extracting archive
>0x20	string	SFX\ by\ LARC \b, LARC self-extracting archive
>0x40	string aPKG \b, aPackage self-extracting archive
>0x64	string	W\ Collis\0\0 \b, Compack compressed
>0x7a	string		Windows\ self-extracting\ ZIP	\b, ZIP self-extracting archive
>>&0xf4 search/0x140 \x0\x40\x1\x0
>>>(&0.l+(4)) string MSCF \b, WinHKI CAB self-extracting archive
>1638	string	-lh5- \b, LHa self-extracting archive v2.13S
>0x17888 string Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive

# Skip to the end of the EXE.  This will usually work fine in the PE case
# because the MZ image is hardcoded into the toolchain and almost certainly
# won't match any of these signatures.
>(4.s*512)	long	x 
>>&(2.s-517)	byte	x 
>>>&0	string		PK\3\4 \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		Rar! \b, RAR self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x11 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x12 \b, AIN 2.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x17 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
>>>&0	string		=!\x18 \b, AIN 1.x self-extracting archive
>>>&7	search/400	**ACE** \b, ACE self-extracting archive
>>>&0	search/0x480	UC2SFX\ Header \b, UC2 self-extracting archive

# a few unknown ZIP sfxes, no idea if they are needed or if they are
# already captured by the generic patterns above
>(8.s*16)	search/0x20	PKSFX \b, ZIP self-extracting archive (PKZIP)
# TODO: how to add this? >FileSize-34 string Windows\ Self-Installing\ Executable \b, ZIP self-extracting archive
#

# TELVOX Teleinformatica CODEC self-extractor for OS/2:
>49801	string	\x79\xff\x80\xff\x76\xff	\b, CODEC archive v3.21
>>49824 leshort		=1			\b, 1 file
>>49824 leshort		>1			\b, %u files

# added by Joerg Jenderek of http://www.freedos.org/software/?prog=kc
# and http://www.freedos.org/software/?prog=kpdos
# for FreeDOS files like KEYBOARD.SYS, KEYBRD2.SYS, KEYBRD3.SYS, *.KBD
0	string/b	KCF		FreeDOS KEYBoard Layout collection
# only version=0x100 found
>3	uleshort	x		\b, version 0x%x
# length of string containing author,info and special characters
>6	ubyte		>0		
#>>6	pstring		x		\b, name=%s
>>7	string		>\0		\b, author=%-.14s
>>7	search/254	\xff		\b, info=
#>>>&0	string		x		\b%-s
>>>&0	string		x		\b%-.15s
# for FreeDOS *.KL files 
0	string/b	KLF		FreeDOS KEYBoard Layout file
# only version=0x100 or 0x101 found
>3	uleshort	x		\b, version 0x%x
# stringlength
>5	ubyte		>0		
>>8	string		x		\b, name=%-.2s
0	string	\xffKEYB\ \ \ \0\0\0\0	
>12	string	\0\0\0\0`\004\360	MS-DOS KEYBoard Layout file

# .COM formats (Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# Uncommenting only the first two lines will cover about 2/3 of COM files,
# but it isn't feasible to match all COM files since there must be at least
# two dozen different one-byte "magics".
# test too generic ?
0	byte		0xe9		DOS executable (COM)
>0x1FE leshort		0xAA55		\b, boot code
>6	string		SFX\ of\ LHarc	(%s)

# DOS device driver updated by Joerg Jenderek at May 2011
# http://maben.homeip.net/static/S100/IBM/software/DOS/DOS%20techref/CHAPTER.009
0	ulequad&0x07a0ffffffff		0xffffffff		DOS executable (
>40	search/7			UPX!			\bUPX compressed 
# DOS device driver attributes
>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x0000			\bblock device driver
# character device
>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x8000			\b
>>4	uleshort&0x0008			0x0008			\bclock 
# fast video output by int 29h
>>4	uleshort&0x0010			0x0010			\bfast 
# standard input/output device
>>4	uleshort&0x0003			>0			\bstandard 
>>>4	uleshort&0x0001			0x0001			\binput
>>>4	uleshort&0x0003			0x0003			\b/
>>>4	uleshort&0x0002			0x0002			\boutput 
>>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x8000			\bcharacter device driver
>0	ubyte				x			
# upx compressed device driver has garbage instead of real in name field of header
>>40	search/7			UPX!			
>>40	default				x			
# leading/trailing nulls, zeros or non ASCII characters in 8-byte name field at offset 10 are skipped
>>>12		ubyte			>0x27			\b 
>>>>10		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>10		ubyte			!0x2E			
>>>>>>10	ubyte			!0x2A			\b%c
>>>>11		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>11		ubyte			!0x2E			\b%c
>>>>12		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>12		ubyte			!0x39			
>>>>>>12	ubyte			!0x2E			\b%c
>>>13		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>13		ubyte			!0x2E			\b%c
>>>>14		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>14		ubyte			!0x2E			\b%c
>>>>15		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>15		ubyte			!0x2E			\b%c
>>>>16		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>16		ubyte			!0x2E			
>>>>>>16	ubyte			<0xCB			\b%c
>>>>17		ubyte			>0x20			
>>>>>17		ubyte			!0x2E			
>>>>>>17	ubyte			<0x90			\b%c
# some character device drivers like ASPICD.SYS, btcdrom.sys and Cr_atapi.sys contain only spaces or points in name field
>>>4		uleshort&0x8000		0x8000			
>>>>12		ubyte			<0x2F			
# they have their real name at offset 22
>>>>>22		string			>\0			\b%-.5s
>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x0000			
# 32 bit sector adressing ( > 32 MB) for block devices
>>4	uleshort&0x0002			0x0002			\b,32-bit sector-
# support by driver functions 13h, 17h, 18h
>4	uleshort&0x0040			0x0040			\b,IOCTL-
# open, close, removable media support by driver functions 0Dh, 0Eh, 0Fh
>4	uleshort&0x0800			0x0800			\b,close media-
# output until busy support by int 10h for character device driver
>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x8000			
>>4	uleshort&0x2000			0x2000			\b,until busy-
# direct read/write support by driver functions 03h,0Ch
>4	uleshort&0x4000			0x4000			\b,control strings-
>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x8000			
>>4	uleshort&0x6840			>0			\bsupport
>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x0000			
>>4	uleshort&0x4842			>0			\bsupport
>0	ubyte				x			\b)
# DOS driver cmd640x.sys has 0x12 instead of 0xffffffff for pointer field to next device header 
# Too weak, matches files that only contain 0's
#0	ulequad&0x000007a0ffffffed	0x0000000000000000	DOS-executable (
#>4	uleshort&0x8000			0x8000			\bcharacter device driver
#>>10	string				x			%-.8s
#>4	uleshort&0x4000			0x4000			\b,control strings-support)

# test too generic ?
0	byte		0x8c		DOS executable (COM)
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
0	ulelong		0xffff10eb	DR-DOS executable (COM)
# byte 0xeb conflicts with "sequent" magic leshort 0xn2eb
0	ubeshort&0xeb8d	>0xeb00		
# DR-DOS STACKER.COM SCREATE.SYS missed
>0	byte		0xeb
>>0x1FE leshort		0xAA55		DOS executable (COM), boot code
>>85	string		UPX		DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
>>4	string		\ $ARX		DOS executable (COM), ARX self-extracting archive
>>4	string		\ $LHarc	DOS executable (COM), LHarc self-extracting archive
>>0x20e string		SFX\ by\ LARC	DOS executable (COM), LARC self-extracting archive
# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
#0	byte		0xb8		COM executable
0	uleshort&0x80ff	0x00b8		
# modified by Joerg Jenderek
>1	lelong		!0x21cd4cff	COM executable for DOS
# http://syslinux.zytor.com/comboot.php
# (32-bit COMBOOT) programs *.C32 contain 32-bit code and run in flat-memory 32-bit protected mode
# start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cffh
0	uleshort&0xc0ff	0xc0b8		
>1	lelong		0x21cd4cff	COM executable (32-bit COMBOOT)
# syslinux:doc/comboot.txt
# A COM32R program must start with the byte sequence B8 FE 4C CD 21 (mov
# eax,21cd4cfeh) as a magic number.
0       string/b	\xb8\xfe\x4c\xcd\x21	COM executable (COM32R)
# start with assembler instructions mov eax,21cd4cfeh
0	uleshort&0xc0ff	0xc0b8		
>1	lelong		0x21cd4cfe	COM executable (32-bit COMBOOT, relocatable)
0	string/b	\x81\xfc		
>4	string	\x77\x02\xcd\x20\xb9	
>>36	string	UPX!			FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
252	string Must\ have\ DOS\ version DR-DOS executable (COM)
# added by Joerg Jenderek at Oct 2008
# GRR search is not working
#34	search/2	UPX!		FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
34	string	UPX!			FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
35	string	UPX!			FREE-DOS executable (COM), UPX compressed
# GRR search is not working
#2	search/28	\xcd\x21	COM executable for MS-DOS
#WHICHFAT.cOM
2	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#DELTREE.cOM DELTREE2.cOM
4	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#IFMEMDSK.cOM ASSIGN.cOM COMP.cOM
5	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#DELTMP.COm HASFAT32.cOM
7	string	\xcd\x21		
>0	byte	!0xb8			COM executable for DOS
#COMP.cOM MORE.COm
10	string	\xcd\x21		
>5	string	!\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#comecho.com
13	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
#HELP.COm EDIT.coM
18	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for MS-DOS
#NWRPLTRM.COm
23	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for MS-DOS
#LOADFIX.cOm LOADFIX.cOm
30	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for MS-DOS
#syslinux.com 3.11
70	string	\xcd\x21		COM executable for DOS
# many compressed/converted COMs start with a copy loop instead of a jump
0x6	search/0xa	\xfc\x57\xf3\xa5\xc3	COM executable for MS-DOS
0x6	search/0xa	\xfc\x57\xf3\xa4\xc3	COM executable for DOS
>0x18	search/0x10	\x50\xa4\xff\xd5\x73	\b, aPack compressed
0x3c	string		W\ Collis\0\0		COM executable for MS-DOS, Compack compressed
# FIXME: missing diet .com compression

# miscellaneous formats
0	string/b	LZ		MS-DOS executable (built-in)
#0	byte		0xf0		MS-DOS program library data
#

# AAF files:
# <stuartc@rd.bbc.co.uk> Stuart Cunningham
0	string/b	\320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341AAFB\015\000OM\006\016\053\064\001\001\001\377			AAF legacy file using MS Structured Storage
>30	byte	9		(512B sectors)
>30	byte	12		(4kB sectors)
0	string/b	\320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341\001\002\001\015\000\002\000\000\006\016\053\064\003\002\001\001			AAF file using MS Structured Storage
>30	byte	9		(512B sectors)
>30	byte	12		(4kB sectors)

# Popular applications
2080	string	Microsoft\ Word\ 6.0\ Document	%s
!:mime	application/msword
2080	string	Documento\ Microsoft\ Word\ 6 Spanish Microsoft Word 6 document data
!:mime	application/msword
# Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Word)
2112	string	MSWordDoc			Microsoft Word document data
!:mime	application/msword
#
0	belong	0x31be0000			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword
#
0	string/b	PO^Q`				Microsoft Word 6.0 Document
!:mime	application/msword
#
0	string/b	\376\067\0\043			Microsoft Office Document
!:mime	application/msword
0	string/b	\333\245-\0\0\0			Microsoft Office Document
!:mime	application/msword
512	string/b	\354\245\301			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

#
0	string/b	\xDB\xA5\x2D\x00		Microsoft WinWord 2.0 Document
!:mime application/msword
#
2080	string	Microsoft\ Excel\ 5.0\ Worksheet	%s
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
#
0	string/b	\xDB\xA5\x2D\x00		Microsoft WinWord 2.0 Document
!:mime application/msword

2080	string	Foglio\ di\ lavoro\ Microsoft\ Exce	%s
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
#
# Pawel Wiecek <coven@i17linuxb.ists.pwr.wroc.pl> (for polish Excel)
2114	string	Biff5		Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
# Italian MS-Excel
2121	string	Biff5		Microsoft Excel 5.0 Worksheet
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
0	string/b	\x09\x04\x06\x00\x00\x00\x10\x00	Microsoft Excel Worksheet
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-excel
#
0	belong	0x00001a00	Lotus 1-2-3
!:mime	application/x-123
>4	belong	0x00100400	wk3 document data
>4	belong	0x02100400	wk4 document data
>4	belong	0x07800100	fm3 or fmb document data
>4	belong	0x07800000	fm3 or fmb document data
#
0	belong	0x00000200	Lotus 1-2-3
!:mime	application/x-123
>4	belong	0x06040600	wk1 document data
>4	belong	0x06800200	fmt document data
0	string/b		WordPro\0	Lotus WordPro
!:mime	application/vnd.lotus-wordpro
0	string/b		WordPro\r\373	Lotus WordPro
!:mime	application/vnd.lotus-wordpro


# Summary: Script used by InstallScield to uninstall applications
# Extension: .isu
# Submitted by: unknown
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> (replace useless entry)
0		string		\x71\xa8\x00\x00\x01\x02
>12		string		Stirling\ Technologies,		InstallShield Uninstall Script

# Winamp .avs
#0	string	Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ \060\056\061\032 A plug in for Winamp ms-windows Freeware media player
0	string/b	Nullsoft\ AVS\ Preset\ 	Winamp plug in

# Windows Metafont .WMF
0	string/b	\327\315\306\232	ms-windows metafont .wmf
0	string/b	\002\000\011\000	ms-windows metafont .wmf
0	string/b	\001\000\011\000	ms-windows metafont .wmf

#tz3 files whatever that is (MS Works files)
0	string/b	\003\001\001\004\070\001\000\000	tz3 ms-works file
0	string/b	\003\002\001\004\070\001\000\000	tz3 ms-works file
0	string/b	\003\003\001\004\070\001\000\000	tz3 ms-works file

# PGP sig files .sig
#0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127 065 to  \027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\065\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\066\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\067\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\070\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\077\003\005\000\063\237\127\071\027\266\151\064\005\045\101\233\021\002 PGP sig
0 string \211\000\225\003\005\000\062\122\207\304\100\345\042 PGP sig

# windows zips files .dmf
0	string/b	MDIF\032\000\010\000\000\000\372\046\100\175\001\000\001\036\001\000 MS Windows special zipped file


#ico files
0	string/b	\102\101\050\000\000\000\056\000\000\000\000\000\000\000	Icon for MS Windows

# Windows icons (Ian Springer <ips@fpk.hp.com>)
0	string/b	\000\000\001\000	MS Windows icon resource
!:mime	image/x-icon
>4	byte	1			- 1 icon
>4	byte	>1			- %d icons
>>6	byte	>0			\b, %dx
>>>7	byte	>0			\b%d
>>8	byte	0			\b, 256-colors
>>8	byte	>0			\b, %d-colors


# .chr files
0	string/b	PK\010\010BGI	Borland font 
>4	string	>\0	%s
# then there is a copyright notice


# .bgi files
0	string/b	pk\010\010BGI	Borland device 
>4	string	>\0	%s
# then there is a copyright notice


# Windows Recycle Bin record file (named INFO2)
# By Abel Cheung (abelcheung AT gmail dot com)
# Version 4 always has 280 bytes (0x118) per record, version 5 has 800 bytes
# Since Vista uses another structure, INFO2 structure probably won't change
# anymore. Detailed analysis in:
# http://www.cybersecurityinstitute.biz/downloads/INFO2.pdf
0	lelong		0x00000004
>12	lelong		0x00000118	Windows Recycle Bin INFO2 file (Win98 or below)

0	lelong		0x00000005
>12	lelong		0x00000320	Windows Recycle Bin INFO2 file (Win2k - WinXP)


##### put in Either Magic/font or Magic/news
# Acroread or something	 files wrongly identified as G3	 .pfm
# these have the form \000 \001 any? \002 \000 \000
# or \000 \001 any? \022 \000 \000
0	belong&0xffff00ff	0x00010012	PFM data
>4	string			\000\000
>6	string			>\060		- %s

0	belong&0xffff00ff	0x00010002	PFM data
>4	string			\000\000
>6	string			>\060		- %s
#0	string	\000\001 pfm?
#>3	string	\022\000\000Copyright\	yes
#>3	string	\002\000\000Copyright\	yes
#>3	string	>\0	oops, not a font file. Cancel that.
#it clashes with ttf files so put it lower down.

# From Doug Lee via a FreeBSD pr
9	string		GERBILDOC	First Choice document
9	string		GERBILDB	First Choice database
9	string		GERBILCLIP	First Choice database
0	string		GERBIL		First Choice device file
9	string		RABBITGRAPH	RabbitGraph file
0	string		DCU1		Borland Delphi .DCU file
0	string		=!<spell>	MKS Spell hash list (old format)
0	string		=!<spell2>	MKS Spell hash list
# Too simple - MPi
#0	string		AH		Halo(TM) bitmapped font file
0	lelong		0x08086b70	TurboC BGI file
0	lelong		0x08084b50	TurboC Font file

# tests for DBase files moved, updated and merged to database

0	string		PMCC		Windows 3.x .GRP file
1	string		RDC-meg		MegaDots 
>8	byte		>0x2F		version %c
>9	byte		>0x2F		\b.%c file
0	lelong		0x4C
>4	lelong		0x00021401	Windows shortcut file

# .PIF files added by Joerg Jenderek from http://smsoft.ru/en/pifdoc.htm
# only for windows versions equal or greater 3.0
0x171	string	MICROSOFT\ PIFEX\0	Windows Program Information File
!:mime	application/x-dosexec
#>2	string	 	>\0		\b, Title:%.30s
>0x24	string		>\0		\b for %.63s
>0x65	string		>\0		\b, directory=%.64s
>0xA5	string		>\0		\b, parameters=%.64s
#>0x181	leshort	x	\b, offset %x
#>0x183	leshort	x	\b, offsetdata %x
#>0x185	leshort	x	\b, section length %x
>0x187	search/0xB55	WINDOWS\ VMM\ 4.0\0	
>>&0x5e		ubyte	>0			
>>>&-1		string	<PIFMGR.DLL		\b, icon=%s
#>>>&-1		string	PIFMGR.DLL		\b, icon=%s
>>>&-1		string	>PIFMGR.DLL		\b, icon=%s
>>&0xF0		ubyte	>0			
>>>&-1		string	<Terminal		\b, font=%.32s
#>>>&-1		string	=Terminal		\b, font=%.32s
>>>&-1		string	>Terminal		\b, font=%.32s
>>&0x110	ubyte	>0			
>>>&-1		string	<Lucida\ Console	\b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
#>>>&-1		string	=Lucida\ Console	\b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
>>>&-1		string	>Lucida\ Console	\b, TrueTypeFont=%.32s
#>0x187	search/0xB55	WINDOWS\ 286\ 3.0\0	\b, Windows 3.X standard mode-style
#>0x187	search/0xB55	WINDOWS\ 386\ 3.0\0	\b, Windows 3.X enhanced mode-style
>0x187	search/0xB55	WINDOWS\ NT\ \ 3.1\0	\b, Windows NT-style
#>0x187	search/0xB55	WINDOWS\ NT\ \ 4.0\0	\b, Windows NT-style
>0x187	search/0xB55	CONFIG\ \ SYS\ 4.0\0	\b +CONFIG.SYS
#>>&06		string	x			\b:%s
>0x187	search/0xB55	AUTOEXECBAT\ 4.0\0	\b +AUTOEXEC.BAT
#>>&06		string	x			\b:%s

# DOS EPS Binary File Header
# From: Ed Sznyter <ews@Black.Market.NET>
0	belong		0xC5D0D3C6	DOS EPS Binary File
>4	long		>0		Postscript starts at byte %d
>>8	long		>0		length %d
>>>12	long		>0		Metafile starts at byte %d
>>>>16	long		>0		length %d
>>>20	long		>0		TIFF starts at byte %d
>>>>24	long		>0		length %d

# TNEF magic From "Joomy" <joomy@se-ed.net> 
# Microsoft Outlook's Transport Neutral Encapsulation Format (TNEF)
0	leshort		0x223e9f78	TNEF
!:mime	application/vnd.ms-tnef

# 4DOS help (.HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from source TPHELP.PAS 
# of http://www.4dos.info/
# pointer,HelpID[8]=4DHnnnmm
0	ulelong	0x48443408		4DOS help file
>4	string	x			\b, version %-4.4s

# old binary Microsoft (.HLP) files added by Joerg Jenderek from http://file-extension.net/seeker/file_extension_hlp
0	ulequad	0x3a000000024e4c	MS Advisor help file

# HtmlHelp files (.chm)
0	string/b	ITSF\003\000\000\000\x60\000\000\000\001\000\000\000	MS Windows HtmlHelp Data

# GFA-BASIC (Wolfram Kleff)
2	string/b	GFA-BASIC3	GFA-BASIC 3 data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# From Stuart Caie <kyzer@4u.net> (developer of cabextract)
# Microsoft Cabinet files
0	string/b	MSCF\0\0\0\0	Microsoft Cabinet archive data
!:mime application/vnd.ms-cab-compressed
>8	lelong		x		\b, %u bytes
>28	leshort		1		\b, 1 file
>28	leshort		>1		\b, %u files

# InstallShield Cabinet files
0	string/b	ISc(		InstallShield Cabinet archive data
>5	byte&0xf0	=0x60		version 6,
>5	byte&0xf0	!0x60		version 4/5,
>(12.l+40)	lelong	x		%u files

# Windows CE package files
0	string/b	MSCE\0\0\0\0	Microsoft WinCE install header
>20	lelong		0		\b, architecture-independent
>20	lelong		103		\b, Hitachi SH3
>20	lelong		104		\b, Hitachi SH4
>20	lelong		0xA11		\b, StrongARM
>20	lelong		4000		\b, MIPS R4000
>20	lelong		10003		\b, Hitachi SH3
>20	lelong		10004		\b, Hitachi SH3E
>20	lelong		10005		\b, Hitachi SH4
>20	lelong		70001		\b, ARM 7TDMI
>52	leshort		1		\b, 1 file
>52	leshort		>1		\b, %u files
>56	leshort		1		\b, 1 registry entry
>56	leshort		>1		\b, %u registry entries


# Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF)
# See msdn.microsoft.com/archive/en-us/dnargdi/html/msdn_enhmeta.asp 
# for further information.
0	ulelong 1
>40	string	\ EMF		Windows Enhanced Metafile (EMF) image data
>>44	ulelong x		version 0x%x

# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
0	string/b	COWD		VMWare3
>4	byte	3		disk image
>>32	lelong	x		(%d/
>>36	lelong	x		\b%d/
>>40	lelong	x		\b%d)
>4	byte	2		undoable disk image
>>32	string	>\0		(%s)

0	string/b	VMDK		 VMware4 disk image
0	string/b	KDMV		 VMware4 disk image

#--------------------------------------------------------------------
# Qemu Emulator Images
# Lines written by Friedrich Schwittay (f.schwittay@yousable.de)
# Updated by Adam Buchbinder (adam.buchbinder@gmail.com)
# Made by reading sources, reading documentation, and doing trial and error
# on existing QCOW files
0	string/b	QFI\xFB	QEMU QCOW Image

# Uncomment the following line to display Magic (only used for debugging
# this magic number)
#>0	string/b	x	, Magic: %s

# There are currently 2 Versions: "1" and "2".
# http://www.gnome.org/~markmc/qcow-image-format-version-1.html
>4	belong	1	(v1)

# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to determine whether
# to read Backing File Information
>>12	belong	 >0	 \b, has backing file (
# Note that this isn't a null-terminated string; the length is actually
# (16.L). Assuming a null-terminated string happens to work usually, but it
# may spew junk until it reaches a \0 in some cases.
>>>(12.L)	 string >\0	\bpath %s

# Modification time of the Backing File
# Really useful if you want to know if your backing
# file is still usable together with this image
>>>>20	bedate >0	\b, mtime %s)
>>>>20	default x	\b)

# Size is stored in bytes in a big-endian u64.
>>24	bequad	x	 \b, %lld bytes

# 1 for AES encryption, 0 for none.
>>36	belong	1	\b, AES-encrypted

# http://www.gnome.org/~markmc/qcow-image-format.html
>4	belong	2	(v2)
# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to determine whether
# to read Backing File Information
>>8	bequad  >0	 \b, has backing file
# Note that this isn't a null-terminated string; the length is actually
# (16.L). Assuming a null-terminated string happens to work usually, but it
# may spew junk until it reaches a \0 in some cases. Also, since there's no
# .Q modifier, we just use the bottom four bytes as an offset. Note that if
# the file is over 4G, and the backing file path is stored after the first 4G,
# the wrong filename will be printed. (This should be (8.Q), when that syntax
# is introduced.)
>>>(12.L)	 string >\0	(path %s)
>>24	bequad	x	\b, %lld bytes
>>32	belong	1	\b, AES-encrypted

>4	belong	3	(v3)
# Using the existence of the Backing File Offset to determine whether
# to read Backing File Information
>>8	bequad  >0	 \b, has backing file
# Note that this isn't a null-terminated string; the length is actually
# (16.L). Assuming a null-terminated string happens to work usually, but it
# may spew junk until it reaches a \0 in some cases. Also, since there's no
# .Q modifier, we just use the bottom four bytes as an offset. Note that if
# the file is over 4G, and the backing file path is stored after the first 4G,
# the wrong filename will be printed. (This should be (8.Q), when that syntax
# is introduced.)
>>>(12.L)	 string >\0	(path %s)
>>24	bequad	x	\b, %lld bytes
>>32	belong	1	\b, AES-encrypted

>4	default x	(unknown version)

0	string/b	QEVM		QEMU suspend to disk image

# QEMU QED Image
# http://wiki.qemu.org/Features/QED/Specification
0	string/b	QED\0		QEMU QED Image

# VDI Image
64	string/b	\x7f\x10\xda\xbe	VDI Image
>68	string/b	\x01\x00\x01\x00	version 1.1
>0	string		>\0			(%s)
>368	lequad		x			 \b, %lld bytes

0	string/b	Bochs\ Virtual\ HD\ Image	Bochs disk image,
>32	string	x				type %s,
>48	string	x				subtype %s

0	lelong	0x02468ace			Bochs Sparse disk image

# from http://filext.com by Derek M Jones <derek@knosof.co.uk>
# False positive with PPT (also currently this string is too long)
#0	string/b	\xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x3E\x00\x03\x00\xFE\xFF\x09\x00\x06	Microsoft Installer
0	string/b	\320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341	Microsoft Office Document
#>48	byte	0x1B					Excel Document
#!:mime application/vnd.ms-excel
>546	string	bjbj			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword
>546	string	jbjb			Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

0	string/b	\224\246\056		Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

512	string	R\0o\0o\0t\0\ \0E\0n\0t\0r\0y	Microsoft Word Document
!:mime	application/msword

# From: "Nelson A. de Oliveira" <naoliv@gmail.com>
# Magic type for Dell's BIOS .hdr files
# Dell's .hdr
0	string/b $RBU
>23	string Dell			%s system BIOS
>5	byte   2
>>48	byte   x			version %d.
>>49	byte   x			\b%d.
>>50	byte   x			\b%d
>5	byte   <2
>>48	string x			version %.3s

# Type: Microsoft DirectDraw Surface
# URL:	http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/directx9_c/directx/graphics/reference/DDSFileReference/ddsfileformat.asp
# From: Morten Hustveit <morten@debian.org>
0	string/b	DDS\040\174\000\000\000 Microsoft DirectDraw Surface (DDS),
>16	lelong	>0			%hd x
>12	lelong	>0			%hd,
>84	string	x			%.4s

# Type: Microsoft Document Imaging Format (.mdi)
# URL:	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Document_Imaging_Format
# From: Daniele Sempione <scrows@oziosi.org>
0	short	0x5045			Microsoft Document Imaging Format

# MS eBook format (.lit)
0	string/b	ITOLITLS		Microsoft Reader eBook Data
>8	lelong	x			\b, version %u
!:mime					application/x-ms-reader

# Windows CE Binary Image Data Format
# From: Dr. Jesus <j@hug.gs>
0	string/b	B000FF\n	Windows Embedded CE binary image

# Windows Imaging (WIM) Image
0	string/b	MSWIM\000\000\000	Windows imaging (WIM) image

# The second byte of these signatures is a file version; I don't know what, 
# if anything, produced files with version numbers 0-2.
# From: John Elliott <johne@seasip.demon.co.uk>
0	string	\xfc\x03\x00	Mallard BASIC program data (v1.11)
0	string	\xfc\x04\x00	Mallard BASIC program data (v1.29+)
0	string	\xfc\x03\x01	Mallard BASIC protected program data (v1.11)
0	string	\xfc\x04\x01	Mallard BASIC protected program data (v1.29+)

0	string	MIOPEN		Mallard BASIC Jetsam data
0	string	Jetsam0		Mallard BASIC Jetsam index data


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: msooxml,v 1.4 2014/01/06 18:16:24 rrt Exp $
# msooxml:  file(1) magic for Microsoft Office XML
# From: Ralf Brown <ralf.brown@gmail.com>

# .docx, .pptx, and .xlsx are XML plus other files inside a ZIP
#   archive.  The first member file is normally "[Content_Types].xml".
#   but some libreoffice generated files put this later. Perhaps skip
#   the "[Content_Types].xml" test?
# Since MSOOXML doesn't have anything like the uncompressed "mimetype"
#   file of ePub or OpenDocument, we'll have to scan for a filename
#   which can distinguish between the three types

# start by checking for ZIP local file header signature
0		string		PK\003\004
!:strength +10
# make sure the first file is correct
>0x1E		regex		\[Content_Types\]\.xml|_rels/\.rels
# skip to the second local file header
# since some documents include a 520-byte extra field following the file
# header, we need to scan for the next header
>>(18.l+49)	search/2000	PK\003\004
# now skip to the *third* local file header; again, we need to scan due to a
# 520-byte extra field following the file header
>>>&26		search/1000	PK\003\004
# and check the subdirectory name to determine which type of OOXML
# file we have.  Correct the mimetype with the registered ones:
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc179224.aspx
>>>>&26		string		word/		Microsoft Word 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document
>>>>&26		string		ppt/		Microsoft PowerPoint 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation
>>>>&26		string		xl/		Microsoft Excel 2007+
!:mime application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
>>>>&26		default		x		Microsoft OOXML

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: msvc,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# msvc:  file(1) magic for msvc
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# Microsoft visual C
# 
# I have version 1.0

# .aps
0	string	HWB\000\377\001\000\000\000	Microsoft Visual C .APS file

# .ide
#too long 0	string	\102\157\162\154\141\156\144\040\103\053\053\040\120\162\157\152\145\143\164\040\106\151\154\145\012\000\032\000\002\000\262\000\272\276\372\316	MSVC .ide
0	string	\102\157\162\154\141\156\144\040\103\053\053\040\120\162\157	MSVC .ide

# .res
0	string	\000\000\000\000\040\000\000\000\377	MSVC .res
0	string	\377\003\000\377\001\000\020\020\350	MSVC .res
0	string	\377\003\000\377\001\000\060\020\350	MSVC .res

#.lib
0	string	\360\015\000\000	Microsoft Visual C library
0	string	\360\075\000\000	Microsoft Visual C library
0	string	\360\175\000\000	Microsoft Visual C library

#.pch
0	string	DTJPCH0\000\022\103\006\200	Microsoft Visual C .pch

# .pdb
# too long 0	string	Microsoft\ C/C++\ program\ database\ 
0	string	Microsoft\ C/C++\ 	MSVC program database
>18	string	program\ database\ 	
>33	string	>\0	ver %s

#.sbr
0	string	\000\002\000\007\000	MSVC .sbr
>5	string 	>\0	%s

#.bsc
0	string	\002\000\002\001	MSVC .bsc

#.wsp
0	string	1.00\ .0000.0000\000\003	MSVC .wsp version 1.0000.0000
# these seem to start with the version and contain menus

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msx:  file(1) magic for the MSX Home Computer
# v1.1
# Fábio R. Schmidlin <sd-snatcher@users.sourceforge.net>

############## MSX Music file formats ##############

# Gigamix MGSDRV music file
0	string		MGS	MSX Gigamix MGSDRV3 music file, 
>6	ubeshort	0x0D0A
>>3	byte		x	\bv%c
>>4	byte		x	\b.%c
>>5	byte		x	\b%c
>>8	string		>\0	\b, title: %s

1	string		mgs2\ 	MSX Gigamix MGSDRV2 music file
>6	uleshort	0x80
>>0x2E	uleshort	0
>>>0x30	string		>\0	\b, title: %s

# KSS music file
0	string		KSCC	KSS music file v1.03
>0xE	byte		0
>>0xF	byte&0x02	0	\b, soundchips: AY-3-8910, SCC(+)
>>0xF	byte&0x02	2	\b, soundchip(s): SN76489
>>>0xF	byte&0x04	4	stereo
>>0xF	byte&0x01	1	\b, YM2413
>>0xF	byte&0x08	8	\b, Y8950

0	string		KSSX	KSS music file v1.20
>0xE	byte&0xEF	0
>>0xF	byte&0x40	0x00	\b, 60Hz
>>0xF	byte&0x40	0x40	\b, 50Hz
>>0xF	byte&0x02	0	\b, soundchips: AY-3-8910, SCC(+)
>>0xF	byte&0x02	0x02	\b, soundchips: SN76489
>>>0xF	byte&0x04	0x04	stereo
>>0xF	byte&0x01	0x01	\b, 
>>>0xF	byte&0x18	0x00	\bYM2413
>>>0xF	byte&0x18	0x08	\bYM2413, Y8950
>>>0xF	byte&0x18	0x18	\bYM2413+Y8950 pseudostereo
>>0xF	byte&0x18	0x10	\b, Majyutsushi DAC

# Moonblaster for Moonsound
0	string		MBMS
>4	byte		0x10	MSX Moonblaster for MoonSound music

# Music Player K-kaz
0	string		MPK	MSX Music Player K-kaz song
>6	ubeshort	0x0D0A
>>3	byte		x	v%c
>>4	byte		x	\b.%c
>>5	byte		x	\b%c

# I don't know why these don't work
#0	search/0xFFFF	\r\n.FM9
#>0	search/0xFFFF	\r\n#FORMAT	MSX Music Player K-kaz source MML file
#0	search/0xFFFF	\r\nFM1\ \=
#>0	search/0xFFFF	\r\nPSG1\=
#>>0	search/0xFFFF	\r\nSCC1\=		MSX MuSiCa MML source file

# OPX Music file
0x35	beshort		0x0d0a
>0x7B	beshort		0x0d0a
>>0x7D	byte		0x1a
>>>0x87	uleshort	0		MSX OPX Music file
>>>>0x86	byte		0		v1.5
>>>>>0	string		>\32		\b, title: %s
>>>>0x86	byte		1		v2.4
>>>>>0	string		>\32		\b, title: %s

# SCMD music file
0x8B	string		SCMD
>0xCE	uleshort	0	MSX SCMD Music file
#>>-2	uleshort	0x6a71	; The file must end with this value. How to code this here?
>>0x8F	string		>\0		\b, title: %s

0	search/0xFFFF	\r\n@title
>&0	search/0xFFFF	\r\n@m=[	MSX SCMD source MML file


############## MSX image file formats ##############

# MSX raw VRAM dump
0	ubyte		0xFE
>1	uleshort	0
>>5	uleshort	0
>>>3	uleshort	0x37FF		MSX SC2/GRP raw image
>>>3	uleshort	0x6A00		MSX Graph Saurus SR5 raw image
>>>3	uleshort	>0x769E
>>>>3	uleshort	<0x8000		MSX GE5/GE6 raw image
>>>>>3	uleshort	0x7FFF		\b, with sprite patterns
>>>3	uleshort	0xD3FF		MSX screen 7-12 raw image
>>>3	uleshort	0xD400		MSX Graph Saurus SR7/SR8/SRS raw image

# Graph Saurus compressed images
0	ubyte		0xFD
>1	uleshort	0
>>5	uleshort	0
>>>3	uleshort	>0x013D		MSX Graph Saurus compressed image

# Maki-chan Graphic format
0	string		MAKI02\ \ 	Maki-chan image,
>8	byte		x		system ID: %c
>9	byte		x		\b%c
>10	byte		x		\b%c
>11	byte		x		\b%c,
>13	search/0x200	\x1A
# >>&3	ubyte		0		, video mode: PC-98 400 lines, 16 analog colors
# >>&3	ubyte		1		, video mode: MSX SC7, 16 analog colors
# >>&3	ubyte		2		, video mode: VM-98 400 lines, 8 analog colors
# >>&3	ubyte		3		, video mode: PC-88 analog, 200 lines, 8 analog colors
# >>&3	ubyte		4		, video mode: 400 lines, 16 digital colors
# >>&3	ubyte		5		, video mode: 200 lines, 16 digital colors
# >>&3	ubyte		6		, video mode: old PC-98 digital 400 lines, 8 colors
# >>&3	ubyte		7		, video mode: PC-88 400 lines, 8 digital colors
>>&8	uleshort+1	x		%dx
>>&10	uleshort+1	x		\b%d,
>>&3	ubyte&0x82	0x80		256 colors
>>&3	ubyte&0x82	0x00		16 colors
>>&3	ubyte&0x82	0x01		8 colors
>>&3	ubyte&0x04	4		digital
>>&3	ubyte&0x04	0		analog
>>&3	ubyte&0x01	1		\b, 2:1 dot aspect ratio

# Japanese PIC file
0	string		PIC\x1A
>4	lelong		0		Japanese PIC image file

# MSX G9B image file
0	string		G9B
>1	uleshort	11
>>3	uleshort	>10
>>>5	ubyte		>0		MSX G9B image, depth=%d
>>>>8	uleshort	x		\b, %dx
>>>>10	uleshort	x		\b%d
>>>>5	ubyte		<9
>>>>>6	ubyte		0
>>>>>>7	ubyte		x		\b, codec=%d RGB color palettes
>>>>>6	ubyte		64		\b, codec=RGB fixed color
>>>>>6	ubyte		128		\b, codec=YJK
>>>>>6	ubyte		192		\b, codec=YUV
>>>>5	ubyte		>8		codec=RGB fixed color
>>>>12	ubyte		0		\b, raw
>>>>12	ubyte		1		\b, bitbuster compression

############## Other MSX file formats ##############

# MSX ROMs
0	string		AB
>2	uleshort	0x0010			MSX ROM
>>2	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%4x
>>4	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%4x
>>6	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%4x
>>8	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%4x
>2	uleshort	0x4010			MSX ROM
>>2	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%04x
>>4	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%04x
>>6	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%04x
>>8	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%04x
>2	uleshort	0x8010			MSX ROM
>>2	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%04x
>>4	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%04x
>>6	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%04x
>>8	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%04x

0	string		AB
#>2	string		5JSuperLAYDOCK		MSX Super Laydock ROM
#>3	string		@HYDLIDE3MSX		MSX Hydlide-3 ROM
#>3	string		@3\x80IA862		Golvellius MSX1 ROM
>2	uleshort	>10
>>10	string		\0\0\0\0\0\0		MSX ROM
>>>0x10	string		YZ\0\0\0\0		Konami Game Master 2 MSX ROM
>>>0x10	string		CD			\b, Konami RC-
>>>>0x12	ubyte		x			\b%d
>>>>0x13	ubyte/16	x			\b%d
>>>>0x13	ubyte&0xF	x			\b%d
>>>0x10	string		EF			\b, Konami RC-
>>>>0x12	ubyte		x			\b%d
>>>>0x13	ubyte/16	x			\b%d
>>>>0x13	ubyte&0xF	x			\b%d
>>>2	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%04x
>>>4	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%04x
>>>6	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%04x
>>>8	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%04x
>2	uleshort	0
>>4	uleshort	0
>>>6	uleshort	0
>>>>8	uleshort	>0			MSX BASIC program in ROM, bas=0x%04x

0x4000	string		AB
>0x4002	uleshort	>0x4010
>>0x400A	string		\0\0\0\0\0\0	MSX MegaROM with nonstandard page order
>>0x4002	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%04x
>>0x4004	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%04x
>>0x4006	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%04x
>>0x4008	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%04x

0x8000	string		AB
>0x8002	uleshort	>0x4010
>>0x800A	string		\0\0\0\0\0\0	MSX MegaROM with nonstandard page order
>>0x8002	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%04x
>>0x8004	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%04x
>>0x8006	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%04x
>>0x8008	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%04x


0x3C000	string		AB
>0x3C008	string		\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	MSX MegaROM with nonstandard page order
>>0x3C002	uleshort	x			\b, init=0x%04x
>>0x3C004	uleshort	>0			\b, stat=0x%04x
>>0x3C006	uleshort	>0			\b, dev=0x%04x
>>0x3C008	uleshort	>0			\b, bas=0x%04x

# MSX BIN file
#0	byte		0xFE
#>1	uleshort	>0x8000
#>>3	uleshort	>0x8004
#>>>5	uleshort	>0x8000			MSX BIN file

# MSX-BASIC file
0	byte		0xFF
>3	uleshort	0x000A
>>1	uleshort	>0x8000			MSX-BASIC program

# MSX .CAS file
0	string	\x1F\xA6\xDE\xBA\xCC\x13\x7D\x74	MSX cassette archive

# Mega-Assembler file
0	byte		0xFE
>1	uleshort	0x0001
>>5	uleshort	0xffff
>>>6	byte		0x0A		MSX Mega-Assembler source

# Execrom Patchfile
0	string		ExecROM\ patchfile\x1A	MSX ExecROM patchfile
>0x12	ubyte/16	x		v%d
>0x12	ubyte&0xF	x		\b.%d
>0x13	ubyte		x		\b, contains %d patches

# Konami's King's Valley-2 custom stage (ELG file)
4	uleshort	0x0900
>0xF	byte		1
>>0x14	byte		0
>>>0x1E	string		\ \ \ 
>>>>0x23	byte	1
>>>>>0x25	byte	0
>>>>>>0x15	string	>\x30
>>>>>>>0x15	string	<\x5A		Konami King's Valley-2 custom stage, title: "%-8.8s"
>>>>>>>>0x1D	byte	<32	\b, theme: %d

# Metal Gear 1 savegame
#0x4F	string	\x00\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF
#>>0x60	string	\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF
#>>>0x7B	string	\0x00\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\x00	Metal Gear 1 savegame

# ------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: mup,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# mup: file(1) magic for Mup (Music Publisher) input file.
#
# From: Abel Cheung <abel (@) oaka.org>
#
# NOTE: This header is mainly proposed in the Arkkra mailing list,
# and is not a mandatory header because of old mup input file
# compatibility. Noteedit also use mup format, but is not forcing
# user to use any header as well.
#
0		search/1	//!Mup		Mup music publication program input text
>6		string		-Arkkra		(Arkkra)
>>13		string		-		
>>>16		string		.		
>>>>14		string		x		\b, need V%.4s
>>>15		string		.		
>>>>14		string		x		\b, need V%.3s
>6		string		-		
>>9		string		.		
>>>7		string		x		\b, need V%.4s
>>8		string		.		
>>>7		string		x		\b, need V%.3s
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: music,v 1.1 2011/11/25 03:28:17 christos Exp $
# music:  file (1) magic for music formats

# BWW format used by Bagpipe Music Writer Gold by Robert MacNeil Musicworks
# and Bagpipe Writer by Doug Wickstrom
#
0	string		Bagpipe		Bagpipe
>8	string		Reader		Reader
>>15	string		>\0		(version %.3s)
>8	string		Music\ Writer	Music Writer
>>20	string		:
>>>21	string		>\0		(version %.3s)
>>21	string		Gold		Gold
>>>25	string		:
>>>>26	string		>\0		(version %.3s)


#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: natinst,v 1.5 2013/02/06 14:18:52 christos Exp $
# natinst:  file(1) magic for National Instruments Code Files

#
# From <egamez@fcfm.buap.mx> Enrique Gamez-Flores
# version 1
# Many formats still missing, we use, for the moment LabVIEW
# We guess VXI format file. VISA, LabWindowsCVI, BridgeVIEW, etc, are missing
#
0       string          RSRC            National Instruments,
# Check if it's a LabVIEW File
>8      string          LV              LabVIEW File,
# Check wich kind of file is
>>10    string          SB              Code Resource File, data
>>10    string          IN              Virtual Instrument Program, data
>>10    string          AR              VI Library, data
# This is for Menu Libraries
>8      string          LMNULBVW        Portable File Names, data
# This is for General Resources
>8      string          rsc             Resources File, data
# This is for VXI Package
0       string          VMAP            National Instruments, VXI File, data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ncr,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# ncr:  file(1) magic for NCR Tower objects
#
# contributed by
# Michael R. Wayne  ***  TMC & Associates  ***  INTERNET: wayne@ford-vax.arpa
# uucp: {philabs | pyramid} !fmsrl7!wayne   OR   wayne@fmsrl7.UUCP
#
0	beshort		000610	Tower/XP rel 2 object
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0410	pure executable
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld
0	beshort		000615	Tower/XP rel 2 object
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0410	pure executable
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld
0	beshort		000620	Tower/XP rel 3 object
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0410	pure executable
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld
0	beshort		000625	Tower/XP rel 3 object
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0410	pure executable
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld
0	beshort		000630	Tower32/600/400 68020 object
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0410	pure executable
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld
0	beshort		000640	Tower32/800 68020
>18	   beshort		&020000	w/68881 object
>18	   beshort		&040000	compatible object
>18	   beshort		&060000	object
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0413	pure executable
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld
0	beshort		000645	Tower32/800 68010
>18	   beshort		&040000	compatible object
>18	   beshort		&060000 object
>20	   beshort		0407	executable
>20	   beshort		0413	pure executable
>12	   belong		>0	not stripped
>22	   beshort		>0	- version %ld

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: netbsd,v 1.20 2013/01/09 22:37:24 christos Exp $
# netbsd:  file(1) magic for NetBSD objects
#
# All new-style magic numbers are in network byte order.
# The old-style magic numbers are indistinguishable from the same magic
# numbers used in other systems, and are handled, for all those systems,
# in aout.
#

0	belong&0377777777	041400413	a.out NetBSD/i386 demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	lelong			<4096		shared library
>>20	lelong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	lelong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	041400410	a.out NetBSD/i386 pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	041400407	a.out NetBSD/i386
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	lelong			!0		executable
>>20	lelong			=0		object file
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	041400507	a.out NetBSD/i386 core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	041600413	a.out NetBSD/m68k demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	belong			<8192		shared library
>>20	belong			=8192		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong			>8192		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	041600410	a.out NetBSD/m68k pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	041600407	a.out NetBSD/m68k
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	belong			!0		executable
>>20	belong			=0		object file
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	041600507	a.out NetBSD/m68k core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	belong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	042000413	a.out NetBSD/m68k4k demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	belong			<4096		shared library
>>20	belong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042000410	a.out NetBSD/m68k4k pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042000407	a.out NetBSD/m68k4k
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	belong			!0		executable
>>20	belong			=0		object file
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042000507	a.out NetBSD/m68k4k core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	belong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	042200413	a.out NetBSD/ns32532 demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	lelong			<4096		shared library
>>20	lelong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	lelong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042200410	a.out NetBSD/ns32532 pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042200407	a.out NetBSD/ns32532
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	lelong			!0		executable
>>20	lelong			=0		object file
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042200507	a.out NetBSD/ns32532 core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	045200507	a.out NetBSD/powerpc core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'

0	belong&0377777777	042400413	a.out NetBSD/sparc demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	belong			<8192		shared library
>>20	belong			=8192		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong			>8192		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042400410	a.out NetBSD/sparc pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042400407	a.out NetBSD/sparc
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	belong			!0		executable
>>20	belong			=0		object file
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042400507	a.out NetBSD/sparc core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	belong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	042600413	a.out NetBSD/pmax demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	lelong			<4096		shared library
>>20	lelong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	lelong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042600410	a.out NetBSD/pmax pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042600407	a.out NetBSD/pmax
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	lelong			!0		executable
>>20	lelong			=0		object file
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	042600507	a.out NetBSD/pmax core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	043000413	a.out NetBSD/vax 1k demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	lelong			<4096		shared library
>>20	lelong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	lelong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043000410	a.out NetBSD/vax 1k pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043000407	a.out NetBSD/vax 1k
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	lelong			!0		executable
>>20	lelong			=0		object file
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043000507	a.out NetBSD/vax 1k core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	045400413	a.out NetBSD/vax 4k demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	lelong			<4096		shared library
>>20	lelong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	lelong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	045400410	a.out NetBSD/vax 4k pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	045400407	a.out NetBSD/vax 4k
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	lelong			!0		executable
>>20	lelong			=0		object file
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	045400507	a.out NetBSD/vax 4k core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

# NetBSD/alpha does not support (and has never supported) a.out objects,
# so no rules are provided for them.  NetBSD/alpha ELF objects are 
# dealt with in "elf".
0	lelong		0x00070185		ECOFF NetBSD/alpha binary
>10	leshort		0x0001			not stripped
>10	leshort		0x0000			stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043200507	a.out NetBSD/alpha core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	043400413	a.out NetBSD/mips demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80		
>>20	belong			<8192		shared library
>>20	belong			=8192		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong			>8192		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043400410	a.out NetBSD/mips pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043400407	a.out NetBSD/mips
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	belong			!0		executable
>>20	belong			=0		object file
>16	belong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043400507	a.out NetBSD/mips core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	belong			!0		(signal %d)

0	belong&0377777777	043600413	a.out NetBSD/arm32 demand paged
>0	byte			&0x80
>>20	lelong			<4096		shared library
>>20	lelong			=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	lelong			>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043600410	a.out NetBSD/arm32 pure
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80		executable
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
0	belong&0377777777	043600407	a.out NetBSD/arm32
>0	byte			&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte			^0x80
>>0	byte			&0x40		position independent
>>20	lelong			!0		executable
>>20	lelong			=0		object file
>16	lelong			>0		not stripped
# NetBSD/arm26 has always used ELF objects, but it shares a core file
# format with NetBSD/arm32.
0	belong&0377777777	043600507	a.out NetBSD/arm core
>12	string			>\0		from '%s'
>32	lelong			!0		(signal %d)

# Kernel core dump format
0	belong&0x0000ffff 0x00008fca	NetBSD kernel core file
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00000000	\b, Unknown
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00001000	\b, sun 68010/68020
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00020000	\b, sun 68020
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00640000	\b, 386 PC
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00860000	\b, i386 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00870000	\b, m68k BSD (8K pages)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00880000	\b, m68k BSD (4K pages)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00890000	\b, ns32532 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x008a0000	\b, sparc/32 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x008b0000	\b, pmax BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x008c0000	\b, vax BSD (1K pages)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x008d0000	\b, alpha BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x008e0000	\b, mips BSD (Big Endian)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x008f0000	\b, arm6 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00900000	\b, m68k BSD (2K pages)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00910000	\b, sh3 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00920000	\b, ppc BSD (Big Endian)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00930000	\b, vax BSD (4K pages)
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00940000	\b, mips1 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00950000	\b, mips2 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00960000	\b, parisc BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00970000	\b, sh5/64 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00980000	\b, sparc/64 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00990000	\b, amd64 BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x009a0000	\b, hp200 (68010) BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x009b0000	\b, hp300 (68020+68881) BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x009b0000	\b, hp300 (68020+68881) BSD
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x00c80000	\b, hp200
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x020b0000	\b, hp300 (68020+68881) HP-UX
>0	belong&0x03ff0000 0x020c0000	\b, hp300 (68020+68881) HP-UX
>0	belong&0xfc000000 0x04000000	\b, CPU
>0	belong&0xfc000000 0x08000000	\b, DATA
>0	belong&0xfc000000 0x10000000	\b, STACK
>4	leshort	x			\b, (headersize = %d
>6	leshort	x			\b, segmentsize = %d
>6	lelong	x			\b, segments = %d)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: netscape,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# netscape:  file(1) magic for Netscape files
# "H. Nanosecond" <aldomel@ix.netcom.com>
# version 3 and 4 I think
#

# Netscape Address book  .nab
0	string \000\017\102\104\000\000\000\000\000\000\001\000\000\000\000\002\000\000\000\002\000\000\004\000 Netscape Address book

# Netscape Communicator address book
0   string   \000\017\102\111 Netscape Communicator address book

# .snm Caches
0	string		#\ Netscape\ folder\ cache	Netscape folder cache
0	string	\000\036\204\220\000	Netscape folder cache
# .n2p 
# Net 2 Phone 
#0	string	123\130\071\066\061\071\071\071\060\070\061\060\061\063\060
0	string	SX961999	Net2phone

#
#This is files ending in .art, FIXME add more rules
0       string          JG\004\016\0\0\0\0      ART

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: netware,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# netware:  file(1) magic for NetWare Loadable Modules (NLMs)
# From: Mads Martin Joergensen <mmj@suse.de>

0	string	NetWare\ Loadable\ Module	NetWare Loadable Module

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: news,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# news:  file(1) magic for SunOS NeWS fonts (not "news" as in "netnews")
#
0	string		StartFontMetrics	ASCII font metrics
0	string		StartFont	ASCII font bits
0	belong		0x137A2944	NeWS bitmap font
0	belong		0x137A2947	NeWS font family
0	belong		0x137A2950	scalable OpenFont binary
0	belong		0x137A2951	encrypted scalable OpenFont binary
8	belong		0x137A2B45	X11/NeWS bitmap font
8	belong		0x137A2B48	X11/NeWS font family

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: nitpicker,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# nitpicker:  file(1) magic for Flowfiles.
# From: Christian Jachmann <C.Jachmann@gmx.net> http://www.nitpicker.de
0	string	NPFF	NItpicker Flow File 
>4	byte	x	V%d.
>5	byte	x	%d
>6	bedate	x	started: %s
>10	bedate	x	stopped: %s
>14	belong	x	Bytes: %u
>18	belong	x	Bytes1: %u
>22	belong	x	Flows: %u
>26	belong	x	Pkts: %u

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: oasis,v 1.1 2011/03/15 02:09:38 christos Exp $
# OASIS
# Summary: OASIS stream file
# Long description: Open Artwork System Interchange Standard
# File extension: .oas
# Full name:	Ben Cowley (bcowley@broadcom.com)
#		Philip Dixon (pdixon@broadcom.com)
# Reference: http://www.wrcad.com/oasis/oasis-3626-042303-draft.pdf
#		(see page 3)
0	string	%SEMI-OASIS\r\n		OASIS Stream file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ocaml,v 1.5 2010/09/20 18:55:20 rrt Exp $
# ocaml: file(1) magic for Objective Caml files.
0	string	Caml1999	OCaml
>8	string	X		exec file
>8	string	I		interface file (.cmi)
>8	string	O		object file (.cmo)
>8	string	A		library file (.cma)
>8	string	Y		native object file (.cmx)
>8	string	Z		native library file (.cmxa)
>8	string	M		abstract syntax tree implementation file
>8	string	N		abstract syntax tree interface file
>9	string	>\0		(Version %3.3s)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: octave,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# octave binary data file(1) magic, from Dirk Eddelbuettel <edd@debian.org>
0	string		Octave-1-L	Octave binary data (little endian)
0	string		Octave-1-B	Octave binary data (big endian)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ole2compounddocs,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# Microsoft OLE 2 Compound Documents : file(1) magic for Microsoft Structured
# storage (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured_Storage)
# Additional tests for OLE 2 Compound Documents should be under this recipe.

0   string  \320\317\021\340\241\261\032\341      OLE 2 Compound Document
# - Microstation V8 DGN files (www.bentley.com)
#   Last update on 10/23/2006 by Lester Hightower
> 0x480  string  D\000g\000n\000~\000H                : Microstation V8 DGN
# - Visio documents
#   Last update on 10/23/2006 by Lester Hightower
> 0x480  string  V\000i\000s\000i\000o\000D\000o\000c : Visio Document

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: olf,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# olf:  file(1) magic for OLF executables
#
# We have to check the byte order flag to see what byte order all the
# other stuff in the header is in.
#
# MIPS R3000 may also be for MIPS R2000.
# What're the correct byte orders for the nCUBE and the Fujitsu VPP500?
#
# Created by Erik Theisen <etheisen@openbsd.org>
# Based on elf from Daniel Quinlan <quinlan@yggdrasil.com>
0	string		\177OLF		OLF
>4	byte		0		invalid class
>4	byte		1		32-bit
>4	byte		2		64-bit
>7	byte		0		invalid os
>7	byte		1		OpenBSD
>7	byte		2		NetBSD
>7	byte		3		FreeBSD
>7	byte		4		4.4BSD
>7	byte		5		Linux
>7	byte		6		SVR4
>7	byte		7		esix
>7	byte		8		Solaris
>7	byte		9		Irix
>7	byte		10		SCO
>7	byte		11		Dell
>7	byte		12		NCR
>5	byte		0		invalid byte order
>5	byte		1		LSB
>>16	leshort		0		no file type,
>>16	leshort		1		relocatable,
>>16	leshort		2		executable,
>>16	leshort		3		shared object,
# Core handling from Peter Tobias <tobias@server.et-inf.fho-emden.de>
# corrections by Christian 'Dr. Disk' Hechelmann <drdisk@ds9.au.s.shuttle.de>
>>16	leshort		4		core file
>>>(0x38+0xcc) string	>\0		of '%s'
>>>(0x38+0x10) lelong	>0		(signal %d),
>>16	leshort		&0xff00		processor-specific,
>>18	leshort		0		no machine,
>>18	leshort		1		AT&T WE32100 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		2		SPARC - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		3		Intel 80386,
>>18	leshort		4		Motorola 68000 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		5		Motorola 88000 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		6		Intel 80486,
>>18	leshort		7		Intel 80860,
>>18	leshort		8		MIPS R3000_BE - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		9		Amdahl - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		10		MIPS R3000_LE,
>>18	leshort		11		RS6000 - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		15		PA-RISC - invalid byte order,
>>18	leshort		16		nCUBE,
>>18	leshort		17		VPP500,
>>18	leshort		18		SPARC32PLUS,
>>18	leshort		20		PowerPC,
>>18	leshort		0x9026		Alpha,
>>20	lelong		0		invalid version
>>20	lelong		1		version 1
>>36	lelong		1		MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required
>8	string		>\0		(%s)
>5	byte		2		MSB
>>16	beshort		0		no file type,
>>16	beshort		1		relocatable,
>>16	beshort		2		executable,
>>16	beshort		3		shared object,
>>16	beshort		4		core file,
>>>(0x38+0xcc) string	>\0		of '%s'
>>>(0x38+0x10) belong	>0		(signal %d),
>>16	beshort		&0xff00		processor-specific,
>>18	beshort		0		no machine,
>>18	beshort		1		AT&T WE32100,
>>18	beshort		2		SPARC,
>>18	beshort		3		Intel 80386 - invalid byte order,
>>18	beshort		4		Motorola 68000,
>>18	beshort		5		Motorola 88000,
>>18	beshort		6		Intel 80486 - invalid byte order,
>>18	beshort		7		Intel 80860,
>>18	beshort		8		MIPS R3000_BE,
>>18	beshort		9		Amdahl,
>>18	beshort		10		MIPS R3000_LE - invalid byte order,
>>18	beshort		11		RS6000,
>>18	beshort		15		PA-RISC,
>>18	beshort		16		nCUBE,
>>18	beshort		17		VPP500,
>>18	beshort		18		SPARC32PLUS,
>>18	beshort		20		PowerPC or cisco 4500,
>>18	beshort		21		cisco 7500,
>>18	beshort		24		cisco SVIP,
>>18	beshort		25		cisco 7200,
>>18	beshort		36		cisco 12000,
>>18	beshort		0x9026		Alpha,
>>20	belong		0		invalid version
>>20	belong		1		version 1
>>36	belong		1		MathCoPro/FPU/MAU Required

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: os2,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# os2:  file(1) magic for OS/2 files
#

# Provided 1998/08/22 by
# David Mediavilla <davidme.news@REMOVEIFNOTSPAMusa.net>
1	search/1	InternetShortcut	MS Windows 95 Internet shortcut text
>24	search/1	>\ 			(URL=<%s>)

# OS/2 URL objects
# Provided 1998/08/22 by
# David Mediavilla <davidme.news@REMOVEIFNOTSPAMusa.net>
#0	string	http:			OS/2 URL object text
#>5	string	>\			(WWW) <http:%s>
#0	string	mailto:			OS/2 URL object text
#>7	string	>\			(email) <%s>
#0	string	news:			OS/2 URL object text
#>5	string	>\			(Usenet) <%s>
#0	string	ftp:			OS/2 URL object text
#>4	string	>\			(FTP) <ftp:%s>
#0	string	file:			OS/2 URL object text
#>5	string	>\			(Local file) <%s>

# >>>>> OS/2 INF/HLP <<<<<  (source: Daniel Dissett ddissett@netcom.com)
# Carl Hauser (chauser.parc@xerox.com) and 
# Marcus Groeber (marcusg@ph-cip.uni-koeln.de)
# list the following header format in inf02a.doc:
#
#  int16 ID;           // ID magic word (5348h = "HS")
#  int8  unknown1;     // unknown purpose, could be third letter of ID
#  int8  flags;        // probably a flag word...
#                      //  bit 0: set if INF style file
#                      //  bit 4: set if HLP style file
#                      // patching this byte allows reading HLP files
#                      // using the VIEW command, while help files 
#                      // seem to work with INF settings here as well.
#  int16 hdrsize;      // total size of header
#  int16 unknown2;     // unknown purpose
# 
0   string  HSP\x01\x9b\x00 OS/2 INF
>107 string >0                      (%s)
0   string  HSP\x10\x9b\x00     OS/2 HLP
>107 string >0                      (%s)

# OS/2 INI (this is a guess)
0  string   \xff\xff\xff\xff\x14\0\0\0  OS/2 INI

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: os400,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# os400:  file(1) magic for IBM OS/400 files
#
# IBM OS/400 (i5/OS) Save file (SAVF) - gerardo.cacciari@gmail.com
# In spite of its quite variable format (due to internal memory page
# length differences between CISC and RISC versions of the OS) the
# SAVF structure hasn't suitable offsets to identify the catalog
# header in the first descriptor where there are some useful infos,
# so we must search in a somewhat large area for a particular string
# that represents the EBCDIC encoding of 'QSRDSSPC' (save/restore
# descriptor space) preceded by a two byte constant.
#
1090	 search/7393	\x19\xDB\xD8\xE2\xD9\xC4\xE2\xE2\xD7\xC3 IBM OS/400 save file data
>&212	 byte		0x01			 \b, created with SAVOBJ
>&212	 byte		0x02			 \b, created with SAVLIB
>&212	 byte		0x07			 \b, created with SAVCFG
>&212	 byte		0x08			 \b, created with SAVSECDTA
>&212	 byte		0x0A			 \b, created with SAVSECDTA
>&212	 byte		0x0B			 \b, created with SAVDLO
>&212	 byte		0x0D			 \b, created with SAVLICPGM
>&212	 byte		0x11			 \b, created with SAVCHGOBJ
>&213	 byte		0x44			 \b, at least V5R4 to open
>&213	 byte		0x43			 \b, at least V5R3 to open
>&213	 byte		0x42			 \b, at least V5R2 to open
>&213	 byte		0x41			 \b, at least V5R1 to open
>&213	 byte		0x40			 \b, at least V4R5 to open
>&213	 byte		0x3F			 \b, at least V4R4 to open
>&213	 byte		0x3E			 \b, at least V4R3 to open
>&213	 byte		0x3C			 \b, at least V4R2 to open
>&213	 byte		0x3D			 \b, at least V4R1M4 to open
>&213	 byte		0x3B			 \b, at least V4R1 to open
>&213	 byte		0x3A			 \b, at least V3R7 to open
>&213	 byte		0x35			 \b, at least V3R6 to open
>&213	 byte		0x36			 \b, at least V3R2 to open
>&213	 byte		0x34			 \b, at least V3R1 to open
>&213	 byte		0x31			 \b, at least V3R0M5 to open
>&213	 byte		0x30			 \b, at least V2R3 to open

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: os9,v 1.7 2011/05/13 22:15:54 christos Exp $
#
# Copyright (c) 1996 Ignatios Souvatzis. All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  
# IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
# PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
# OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
# OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
# ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
#
#
# OS9/6809 module descriptions:
#
0	beshort		0x87CD	OS9/6809 module:
#
>6	byte&0x0f	0x00	non-executable
>6	byte&0x0f	0x01	machine language
>6	byte&0x0f	0x02	BASIC I-code
>6	byte&0x0f	0x03	Pascal P-code
>6	byte&0x0f	0x04	C I-code
>6	byte&0x0f	0x05	COBOL I-code
>6	byte&0x0f	0x06	Fortran I-code
#
>6	byte&0xf0	0x10	program executable
>6	byte&0xf0	0x20	subroutine
>6	byte&0xf0	0x30	multi-module
>6	byte&0xf0	0x40	data module
#
>6	byte&0xf0	0xC0	system module
>6	byte&0xf0	0xD0	file manager
>6	byte&0xf0	0xE0	device driver
>6	byte&0xf0	0xF0	device descriptor
#
# OS9/m68k stuff (to be continued)
#
0	beshort		0x4AFC	OS9/68K module:
#
# attr
>0x14	byte&0x80	0x80	re-entrant
>0x14	byte&0x40	0x40	ghost
>0x14	byte&0x20	0x20	system-state
#
# lang:
#
>0x13	byte		1	machine language
>0x13	byte		2	BASIC I-code
>0x13	byte		3	Pascal P-code
>0x13	byte		4	C I-code
>0x13	byte		5	COBOL I-code
>0x13	byte		6	Fortran I-code
#
#
# type:
#
>0x12	byte		1	program executable
>0x12	byte		2	subroutine
>0x12	byte		3	multi-module
>0x12	byte		4	data module
>0x12	byte		11	trap library
>0x12	byte		12	system module
>0x12	byte		13	file manager
>0x12	byte		14	device driver
>0x12	byte		15	device descriptor

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: osf1,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
#
# Mach magic number info
#
0	long		0xefbe	OSF/Rose object
# I386 magic number info
#
0	short		0565	i386 COFF object

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: palm,v 1.11 2013/12/31 19:18:02 christos Exp $
# palm:	 file(1) magic for PalmOS {.prc,.pdb}: applications, docfiles, and hacks
#
# Brian Lalor <blalor@hcirisc.cs.binghamton.edu>

# These are weak, byte 59 is not guaranteed to be 0 and there are
# 8 character identifiers at byte 60, one I found for appl is BIGb.
# What are the possibilities and where is this documented?

# The common header format for PalmOS .pdb/.prc files is
# {
#         char            name[ 32 ];
#         Word            attributes;
#         Word            version;
#         DWord           creationDate;
#         DWord           modificationDate;
#         DWord           lastBackupDate;
#         DWord           modificationNumber;
#         DWord           appInfoID;
#         DWord           sortInfoID;
#         char            type[4];
#         char            creator[4];
#         DWord           uniqueIDSeed;
#         RecordListType  recordList;
# };
#
# Datestamps are unsigned seconds since the MacOS epoch (Jan 1, 1904),
# or Unix/POSIX time + 2082844800.

0		name		aportisdoc
# date is supposed to be big-endian seconds since 1 Jan 1904, but many
# files contain the timestamp in little-endian or a completely
# nonsensical value...
#>36		bedate-2082844800	>0	\b, created %s
# compression: 1=uncomp, 2=orig, 0x4448=HuffDic
>(78.L)		beshort		=1		\b, uncompressed
# compressed
>(78.L)		beshort		>1
>>(78.L+4)	belong		x		\b, %d bytes uncompressed

# appl
#60		string		appl		PalmOS application
#>0		string		>\0		"%s"

# HACK
#60		string		HACK		HackMaster hack
#>0		string		>\0		"%s"

# iSiloX e-book
60		string		SDocSilX	iSiloX E-book
>0		string		>\0		"%s"

# Mobipocket (www.mobipocket.com), donated by Carl Witty
# expanded by Ralf Brown
60		string	 	BOOKMOBI	Mobipocket E-book
# MobiPocket stores a full title, pointed at by the belong at offset
# 0x54 in its header at (78.L), with length given by the belong at
# offset 0x58.
# there's no guarantee that the title string is null-terminated, but
# we currently can't specify a variable-length string where the length
# field is not at the start of the string; in practice, the data
# following the string always seems to start with a zero byte
>(78.L)		belong		x
>>&(&0x50.L-4)	string		>\0		"%s"
>0		use		aportisdoc
>>(78.L+0x68)	belong		>0		\b, version %d
>>(78.L+0x1C)	belong		!0		\b, codepage %d
>>(78.L+0x0C)	beshort	 	>0		\b, encrypted (type %d)

# AportisDoc/PalmDOC
60		string		TEXtREAd	AportisDoc/PalmDOC E-book
>0		string		>\0		"%s"
>0		use		aportisdoc

# Variety of PalmOS document types
# Michael-John Turner <mj@debian.org>
# Thanks to Hasan Umit Ezerce <humit@tr-net.net.tr> for his DocType
60	string			BVokBDIC	BDicty PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			DB99DBOS	DB PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			vIMGView	FireViewer/ImageViewer PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			PmDBPmDB	HanDBase PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			InfoINDB	InfoView PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			ToGoToGo	iSilo PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			JfDbJBas	JFile PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			JfDbJFil	JFile Pro PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			DATALSdb	List PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			Mdb1Mdb1	MobileDB PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			PNRdPPrs	PeanutPress PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			DataPlkr	Plucker PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			DataSprd	QuickSheet PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			SM01SMem	SuperMemo PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			TEXtTlDc	TealDoc PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			InfoTlIf	TealInfo PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			DataTlMl	TealMeal PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			DataTlPt	TealPaint PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			dataTDBP	ThinkDB PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			TdatTide	Tides PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"
60	string			ToRaTRPW	TomeRaider PalmOS document
>0	string			>\0		"%s"

# A GutenPalm zTXT etext for use on Palm Pilots (http://gutenpalm.sf.net)
# For version 1.xx zTXTs, outputs version and numbers of bookmarks and
#   annotations.
# For other versions, just outputs version.
#
60		string		zTXT		A GutenPalm zTXT e-book
>0		string		>\0		"%s"
>(0x4E.L)	byte		0
>>(0x4E.L+1)	byte		x		(v0.%02d)
>(0x4E.L)	byte		1
>>(0x4E.L+1)	byte		x		(v1.%02d)
>>>(0x4E.L+10)	beshort		>0
>>>>(0x4E.L+10) beshort		<2		- 1 bookmark
>>>>(0x4E.L+10) beshort		>1		- %d bookmarks
>>>(0x4E.L+14)	beshort		>0
>>>>(0x4E.L+14) beshort		<2		- 1 annotation
>>>>(0x4E.L+14) beshort		>1		- %d annotations
>(0x4E.L)	byte		>1		(v%d.
>>(0x4E.L+1)	byte		x		%02d)

# Palm OS .prc file types
60		string		libr		Palm OS dynamic library data
>0		string		>\0		"%s"
60		string		ptch		Palm OS operating system patch data
>0		string		>\0		"%s"

# Mobipocket (www.mobipocket.com), donated by Carl Witty
60	string			BOOKMOBI	Mobipocket E-book
>0	string			>\0		"%s"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: parix,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
#
# Parix COFF executables
# From: Ignatios Souvatzis <ignatios@cs.uni-bonn.de>
#
0	beshort&0xfff	0xACE	PARIX
>0	byte&0xf0	0x80	T800
>0	byte&0xf0	0x90	T9000
>19	byte&0x02	0x02	executable
>19	byte&0x02	0x00	object
>19	byte&0x0c	0x00	not stripped
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: parrot,v 1.1 2010/07/08 20:18:40 christos Exp $
# parrot: file(1) magic for Parrot Virtual Machine
# URL:	http://www.lua.org/
# From: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>

# Compiled Parrot byte code
0	string	\376PBC\r\n\032\n	Parrot bytecode
>64	byte	x			%d.
>72	byte	x			\b%d,
>8	byte	>0			%d byte words,
>16	byte	0			little-endian,
>16	byte	1			big-endian,
>32	byte	0			IEEE-754 8 byte double floats,
>32	byte	1			x86 12 byte long double floats,
>32	byte	2			IEEE-754 16 byte long double floats,
>32	byte	3			MIPS 16 byte long double floats,
>32	byte	4			AIX 16 byte long double floats,
>32	byte	5			4-byte floats,
>40	byte	x			Parrot %d.
>48	byte	x			\b%d.
>56	byte	x			\b%d
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pascal,v 1.1 2011/12/08 12:12:46 rrt Exp $
# pascal:  file(1) magic for Pascal source
#
0	search/8192	(input,		Pascal source text
!:mime	text/x-pascal
0	regex		\^program	Pascal source text
!:mime	text/x-pascal
0	regex           	\^record		Pascal source text
!:mime	text/x-pascal

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pbf,v 1.1 2013/12/21 14:27:24 christos Exp $
# file(1) magic(5) data for OpenStreetMap

# OpenStreetMap Protocolbuffer Binary Format (.osm.pbf)
# http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/PBF_Format
# From: Markus Heidelberg <markus.heidelberg@web.de>
0	belong		0x0000000D
>4	beshort		0x0A09
>>6	string		OSMHeader	OpenStreetMap Protocolbuffer Binary Format

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pbm,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# pbm:  file(1) magic for Portable Bitmap files
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0	short	0x2a17	"compact bitmap" format (Poskanzer)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pdf,v 1.7 2013/08/22 07:47:26 christos Exp $
# pdf:  file(1) magic for Portable Document Format
#

0	string		%PDF-		PDF document
!:mime	application/pdf
>5	byte		x		\b, version %c
>7	byte		x		\b.%c

# From: Nick Schmalenberger <nick@schmalenberger.us>
# Forms Data Format
0       string          %FDF-           FDF document
!:mime application/vnd.fdf
>5      byte            x               \b, version %c
>7      byte            x               \b.%c

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pdp,v 1.9 2013/04/19 20:11:43 christos Exp $
# pdp:  file(1) magic for PDP-11 executable/object and APL workspace
#
0	lelong		0101555		PDP-11 single precision APL workspace
0	lelong		0101554		PDP-11 double precision APL workspace
#
# PDP-11 a.out
#
0	leshort		0407		PDP-11 executable
>8	leshort		>0		not stripped
>15	byte		>0		- version %ld

# updated by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2013
# GRR: line below too general as it catches also Windows precompiled setup information *.PNF
0	leshort		0401		
# skip *.PNF with WinDirPathOffset 58h 
>68	ulelong		!0x00000058	PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp
# skip *.PNF with high byte of InfVersionDatumCount zero
#>>15	byte		!0		PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp
0	leshort		0405		PDP-11 old overlay

0	leshort		0410		PDP-11 pure executable
>8	leshort		>0		not stripped
>15	byte		>0		- version %ld

0	leshort		0411		PDP-11 separate I&D executable
>8	leshort		>0		not stripped
>15	byte		>0		- version %ld

0	leshort		0437		PDP-11 kernel overlay

# These last three are derived from 2.11BSD file(1)
0	leshort		0413		PDP-11 demand-paged pure executable
>8	leshort		>0		not stripped

0	leshort		0430		PDP-11 overlaid pure executable
>8	leshort		>0		not stripped

0	leshort		0431		PDP-11 overlaid separate executable
>8	leshort		>0		not stripped
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: perl,v 1.21 2013/12/08 23:33:18 christos Exp $
# perl:  file(1) magic for Larry Wall's perl language.
#
# The `eval' lines recognizes an outrageously clever hack.
# Keith Waclena <keith@cerberus.uchicago.edu>
# Send additions to <perl5-porters@perl.org>
0	search/1	eval\ "exec\ /bin/perl		Perl script text
!:mime	text/x-perl
0	search/1	eval\ "exec\ /usr/bin/perl	Perl script text
!:mime	text/x-perl
0	search/1	eval\ "exec\ /usr/local/bin/perl	Perl script text
!:mime	text/x-perl
0	search/1	eval\ '(exit\ $?0)'\ &&\ eval\ 'exec	Perl script text
!:mime	text/x-perl
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ perl	Perl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-perl
0	search/1	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ perl	Perl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-perl
0	search/1	#!
>0	regex	\^#!.*/bin/perl$	Perl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-perl

# by Dmitry V. Levin and Alexey Tourbin
# check the first line
0	search/1	package
>0	regex		\^package[\ \t]+[0-9A-Za-z_:]+\ *;	Perl5 module source text
!:strength + 10
# not 'p', check other lines
0	search/1	!p
>0	regex		\^package[\ \t]+[0-9A-Za-z_:]+\ *;
>>0	regex		\^1\ *;|\^(use|sub|my)\ .*[(;{=]	Perl5 module source text
!:strength + 10

# Perl POD documents
# From: Tom Hukins <tom@eborcom.com>
0	search/1/W	\=pod\n		Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\n\=pod\n	Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\=head1\ 	Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\n\=head1\ 	Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\=head2\ 	Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\n\=head2\ 	Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\=encoding\ 	Perl POD document text
0	search/1/W	\n\=encoding\ 	Perl POD document text


# Perl Storable data files.
0	string	perl-store	perl Storable (v0.6) data
>4	byte	>0	(net-order %d)
>>4	byte	&01	(network-ordered)
>>4	byte	=3	(major 1)
>>4	byte	=2	(major 1)

0	string	pst0	perl Storable (v0.7) data
>4	byte	>0
>>4	byte	&01	(network-ordered)
>>4	byte	=5	(major 2)
>>4	byte	=4	(major 2)
>>5	byte	>0	(minor %d)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pgp,v 1.9 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# pgp:  file(1) magic for Pretty Good Privacy
# see http://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-devel/1999-September/016052.html
#
0       beshort         0x9900                  PGP key public ring
!:mime	application/x-pgp-keyring
0       beshort         0x9501                  PGP key security ring
!:mime	application/x-pgp-keyring
0       beshort         0x9500                  PGP key security ring
!:mime	application/x-pgp-keyring
0	beshort		0xa600			PGP encrypted data
#!:mime	application/pgp-encrypted
#0	string		-----BEGIN\040PGP	text/PGP armored data
!:mime	text/PGP # encoding: armored data
#>15	string	PUBLIC\040KEY\040BLOCK-	public key block
#>15	string	MESSAGE-		message
#>15	string	SIGNED\040MESSAGE-	signed message
#>15	string	PGP\040SIGNATURE-	signature

2	string	---BEGIN\ PGP\ PUBLIC\ KEY\ BLOCK-	PGP public key block
!:mime	application/pgp-keys
0	string	-----BEGIN\040PGP\40MESSAGE-		PGP message
!:mime	application/pgp
0	string	-----BEGIN\040PGP\40SIGNATURE-		PGP signature
!:mime	application/pgp-signature

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pkgadd,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# pkgadd:  file(1) magic for SysV R4 PKG Datastreams
#
0       string          #\ PaCkAgE\ DaTaStReAm  pkg Datastream (SVR4)
!:mime	application/x-svr4-package

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: plan9,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# plan9:  file(1) magic for AT&T Bell Labs' Plan 9 executables
# From: "Stefan A. Haubenthal" <polluks@web.de>
#
0	belong		0x00000107	Plan 9 executable, Motorola 68k
0	belong		0x000001EB	Plan 9 executable, Intel 386
0	belong		0x00000247	Plan 9 executable, Intel 960
0	belong		0x000002AB	Plan 9 executable, SPARC
0	belong		0x00000407	Plan 9 executable, MIPS R3000
0	belong		0x0000048B	Plan 9 executable, AT&T DSP 3210
0	belong		0x00000517	Plan 9 executable, MIPS R4000 BE
0	belong		0x000005AB	Plan 9 executable, AMD 29000
0	belong		0x00000647	Plan 9 executable, ARM 7-something
0	belong		0x000006EB	Plan 9 executable, PowerPC
0	belong		0x00000797	Plan 9 executable, MIPS R4000 LE
0	belong		0x0000084B	Plan 9 executable, DEC Alpha

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: plus5,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# plus5:  file(1) magic for Plus Five's UNIX MUMPS
#
# XXX - byte order?  Paging Hokey....
#
0	short		0x259		mumps avl global
>2	byte		>0		(V%d)
>6	byte		>0		with %d byte name
>7	byte		>0		and %d byte data cells
0	short		0x25a		mumps blt global
>2	byte		>0		(V%d)
>8	short		>0		- %d byte blocks
>15	byte		0x00		- P/D format
>15	byte		0x01		- P/K/D format
>15	byte		0x02		- K/D format
>15	byte		>0x02		- Bad Flags

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: printer,v 1.25 2011/05/20 23:31:46 christos Exp $
# printer:  file(1) magic for printer-formatted files
#

# PostScript, updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	string		%!		PostScript document text
!:mime	application/postscript
!:apple	ASPSTEXT
>2	string		PS-Adobe-	conforming
>>11	string		>\0		DSC level %.3s
>>>15	string		EPS		\b, type %s
>>>15	string		Query		\b, type %s
>>>15	string		ExitServer	\b, type %s
>>>15   search/1000		%%LanguageLevel:\ 
>>>>&0	string		>\0		\b, Level %s
# Some PCs have the annoying habit of adding a ^D as a document separator
0	string		\004%!		PostScript document text
!:mime	application/postscript
!:apple	ASPSTEXT
>3	string		PS-Adobe-	conforming
>>12	string		>\0		DSC level %.3s
>>>16	string		EPS		\b, type %s
>>>16	string		Query		\b, type %s
>>>16	string		ExitServer	\b, type %s
>>>16   search/1000		%%LanguageLevel:\ 
>>>>&0	string		>\0		\b, Level %s
0	string		\033%-12345X%!PS	PostScript document

# DOS EPS Binary File Header
# From: Ed Sznyter <ews@Black.Market.NET>
0       belong          0xC5D0D3C6      DOS EPS Binary File
>4      long            >0              Postscript starts at byte %d
>>8     long            >0              length %d
>>>12   long            >0              Metafile starts at byte %d
>>>>16  long            >0              length %d
>>>20   long            >0              TIFF starts at byte %d
>>>>24  long            >0              length %d

# Summary: Adobe's PostScript Printer Description File
# Extension: .ppd
# Reference: http://partners.adobe.com/public/developer/en/ps/5003.PPD_Spec_v4.3.pdf, Section 3.8
# Submitted by: Yves Arrouye <arrouye@marin.fdn.fr>
#
0	string		*PPD-Adobe:\x20	PPD file
>&0	string		x		\b, version %s

# HP Printer Job Language
0	string		\033%-12345X@PJL	HP Printer Job Language data
# HP Printer Job Language
# The header found on Win95 HP plot files is the "Silliest Thing possible" 
# (TM)
# Every driver puts the language at some random position, with random case
# (LANGUAGE and Language)
# For example the LaserJet 5L driver puts the "PJL ENTER LANGUAGE" in line 10
# From: Uwe Bonnes <bon@elektron.ikp.physik.th-darmstadt.de>
# 
0	string		\033%-12345X@PJL	HP Printer Job Language data
>&0	string		>\0			%s			
>>&0	string		>\0			%s			
>>>&0	string		>\0			%s		
>>>>&0	string		>\0			%s		
#>15	string		\ ENTER\ LANGUAGE\ =
#>31	string		PostScript		PostScript

# From: Stefan Thurner <thurners@nicsys.de>
0	string		\033%-12345X@PJL
>&0	search/10000	%!			PJL encapsulated PostScript document text

# HP Printer Control Language, Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	string		\033E\033	HP PCL printer data
>3	string		\&l0A		- default page size
>3	string		\&l1A		- US executive page size
>3	string		\&l2A		- US letter page size
>3	string		\&l3A		- US legal page size
>3	string		\&l26A		- A4 page size
>3	string		\&l80A		- Monarch envelope size
>3	string		\&l81A		- No. 10 envelope size
>3	string		\&l90A		- Intl. DL envelope size
>3	string		\&l91A		- Intl. C5 envelope size
>3	string		\&l100A		- Intl. B5 envelope size
>3	string		\&l-81A		- No. 10 envelope size (landscape)
>3	string		\&l-90A		- Intl. DL envelope size (landscape)

# IMAGEN printer-ready files:
0	string	@document(		Imagen printer
# this only works if "language xxx" is first item in Imagen header.
>10	string	language\ impress	(imPRESS data)
>10	string	language\ daisy		(daisywheel text)
>10	string	language\ diablo	(daisywheel text)
>10	string	language\ printer	(line printer emulation)
>10	string	language\ tektronix	(Tektronix 4014 emulation)
# Add any other languages that your Imagen uses - remember
# to keep the word `text' if the file is human-readable.
# [GRR 950115:  missing "postscript" or "ultrascript" (whatever it was called)]
#
# Now magic for IMAGEN font files...
0	string		Rast		RST-format raster font data
>45	string		>0		face %s
# From Jukka Ukkonen
0	string		\033[K\002\0\0\017\033(a\001\0\001\033(g	Canon Bubble Jet BJC formatted data

# From <mike@flyn.org>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode data sent to an Epson printer.
0       string          \x1B\x40\x1B\x28\x52\x08\x00\x00REMOTE1P        Epson Stylus Color 460 data


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# zenographics:  file(1) magic for Zenographics ZjStream printer data
# Rick Richardson  rickr@mn.rr.com
0	string		JZJZ
>0x12	string		ZZ		Zenographics ZjStream printer data (big-endian)
0	string		ZJZJ
>0x12	string		ZZ		Zenographics ZjStream printer data (little-endian)


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Oak Technologies printer stream
# Rick Richardson <rickr@mn.rr.com>
0       string          OAK
>0x07	byte		0
>0x0b	byte		0	Oak Technologies printer stream

# This would otherwise be recognized as PostScript - nick@debian.org
0	string		%!VMF 		SunClock's Vector Map Format data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# HP LaserJet 1000 series downloadable firmware file
0	string	\xbe\xefABCDEFGH	HP LaserJet 1000 series downloadable firmware   

# From: Paolo <oopla@users.sf.net>
# Epson ESC/Page, ESC/PageColor 
0	string	\x1b\x01@EJL	Epson ESC/Page language printer data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: project,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# project:  file(1) magic for Project management
# 
# Magic strings for ftnchek project files. Alexander Mai
0	string	FTNCHEK_\ P	project file for ftnchek
>10	string	1		version 2.7
>10	string	2		version 2.8 to 2.10
>10	string	3		version 2.11 or later

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: psdbms,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:11 christos Exp $
# psdbms:  file(1) magic for psdatabase
#
0	belong&0xff00ffff	0x56000000	ps database
>1	string	>\0	version %s
>4	string	>\0	from kernel %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pulsar,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# pulsar:  file(1) magic for Pulsar POP3 daemon binary files
#
# http://pulsar.sourceforge.net
# mailto:rok.papez@lugos.si
#

0	belong	0x1ee7f11e	Pulsar POP3 daemon mailbox cache file.
>4	ubelong	x		Version: %d.
>8	ubelong	x		\b%d


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pwsafe,v 1.1 2012/10/25 00:12:19 christos Exp $
# pwsafe: file(1) magic for passwordsafe file
#
# Password Safe
# http://passwordsafe.sourceforge.net/
# file format specs
# http://passwordsafe.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/passwordsafe/trunk/pwsafe/pwsafe/docs/formatV3.txt
# V2 http://passwordsafe.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/passwordsafe/trunk/pwsafe/pwsafe/docs/formatV2.txt
# V1 http://passwordsafe.svn.sourceforge.net/viewvc/passwordsafe/trunk/pwsafe/pwsafe/docs/notes.txt
# V2 and V1 have no easy identifier that I can find
# .psafe3
0	string	PWS3	Password Safe V3 database

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: pyramid,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# pyramid:  file(1) magic for Pyramids
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0	long		0x50900107	Pyramid 90x family executable
0	long		0x50900108	Pyramid 90x family pure executable
>16	long		>0		not stripped
0	long		0x5090010b	Pyramid 90x family demand paged pure executable
>16	long		>0		not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: python,v 1.23 2013/12/11 14:14:20 christos Exp $
# python:  file(1) magic for python
#
# Outlook puts """ too for urgent messages
# From: David Necas <yeti@physics.muni.cz>
# often the module starts with a multiline string
0	string/t	"""	Python script text executable
# MAGIC as specified in Python/import.c (1.5 to 2.7a0 and 3.1a0, assuming
# that Py_UnicodeFlag is off for Python 2)
# 20121  ( YEAR - 1995 ) + MONTH  + DAY (little endian followed by "\r\n"
0	belong		0x994e0d0a	python 1.5/1.6 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x87c60d0a	python 2.0 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x2aeb0d0a	python 2.1 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x2ded0d0a	python 2.2 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x3bf20d0a	python 2.3 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x6df20d0a	python 2.4 byte-compiled
0	belong		0xb3f20d0a	python 2.5 byte-compiled
0	belong		0xd1f20d0a	python 2.6 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x03f30d0a	python 2.7 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x3b0c0d0a	python 3.0 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x4f0c0d0a	python 3.1 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x6c0c0d0a	python 3.2 byte-compiled
0	belong		0x9e0c0d0a	python 3.3 byte-compiled

0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/python	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/python	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ python	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python
0	search/1	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ python	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python


# from module.submodule import func1, func2
0	regex	\^from\\s+(\\w|\\.)+\\s+import.*$	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python

# def __init__ (self, ...):
0	search/4096	def\ __init__
>&0	search/64 self	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python

# comments
0	search/4096	'''
>&0	regex	.*'''$	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python

0	search/4096	"""
>&0	regex	.*"""$	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python

# try:
# except: or finally:
# block
0	search/4096	try:
>&0	regex	\^\\s*except.*:	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python
>&0	search/4096	finally:	Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python

# def name(args, args):
0	regex	 \^(\ |\\t){0,50}def\ {1,50}[a-zA-Z]{1,100}
>&0	regex	\ {0,50}\\(([a-zA-Z]|,|\ ){1,500}\\):$ Python script text executable
!:mime text/x-python

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: revision,v 1.9 2013/02/06 14:18:52 christos Exp $
# file(1) magic for revision control files
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0	string/t	/1\ :pserver:	cvs password text file

# Conary changesets
# From: Jonathan Smith <smithj@rpath.com>
0	belong	0xea3f81bb	Conary changeset data

# Type: Git bundles (git-bundle)
# From: Josh Triplett <josh@freedesktop.org>
0	string	#\ v2\ git\ bundle\n	Git bundle

# Type: Git pack
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
# The actual magic is 'PACK', but that clashes with Doom/Quake packs. However,
# those have a little-endian offset immediately following the magic 'PACK',
# the first byte of which is never 0, while the first byte of the Git pack
# version, since it's a tiny number stored in big-endian format, is always 0.
0	string	PACK\0		Git pack
>4	belong	>0		\b, version %d
>>8	belong	>0		\b, %d objects

# Type: Git pack index
# From: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
0	string	\377tOc		Git pack index
>4	belong	=2		\b, version 2

# Type: Git index file
# From: Frederic Briare <fbriere@fbriere.net>
0	string	DIRC		Git index
>4	belong	>0		\b, version %d
>>8	belong	>0		\b, %d entries

# Type:	Mercurial bundles
# From:	Seo Sanghyeon <tinuviel@sparcs.kaist.ac.kr>
0	string	HG10		Mercurial bundle,
>4	string	UN		uncompressed
>4	string	BZ		bzip2 compressed

# Type:	Subversion (SVN) dumps
# From:	Uwe Zeisberger <zeisberg@informatik.uni-freiburg.de>
0	string	SVN-fs-dump-format-version:	Subversion dumpfile
>28	string	>\0				(version: %s)

# Type:	Bazaar revision bundles and merge requests
# URL:	http://www.bazaar-vcs.org/
# From:	Jelmer Vernooij <jelmer@samba.org>
0	string	#\ Bazaar\ revision\ bundle\ v Bazaar Bundle
0	string	#\ Bazaar\ merge\ directive\ format Bazaar merge directive

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: riff,v 1.24 2013/11/19 23:58:17 christos Exp $
# riff:  file(1) magic for RIFF format
# See
#
#	http://www.seanet.com/users/matts/riffmci/riffmci.htm
#
# AVI section extended by Patrik Radman <patrik+file-magic@iki.fi>
#
0	string		RIFF		RIFF (little-endian) data
# RIFF Palette format
>8	string		PAL		\b, palette
>>16	leshort		x		\b, version %d
>>18	leshort		x		\b, %d entries
# RIFF Device Independent Bitmap format
>8	string		RDIB		\b, device-independent bitmap
>>16	string		BM		
>>>30	leshort		12		\b, OS/2 1.x format
>>>>34	leshort		x		\b, %d x
>>>>36	leshort		x		%d
>>>30	leshort		64		\b, OS/2 2.x format
>>>>34	leshort		x		\b, %d x
>>>>36	leshort		x		%d
>>>30	leshort		40		\b, Windows 3.x format
>>>>34	lelong		x		\b, %d x
>>>>38	lelong		x		%d x
>>>>44	leshort		x		%d
# RIFF MIDI format
>8	string		RMID		\b, MIDI
# RIFF Multimedia Movie File format
>8	string		RMMP		\b, multimedia movie
# RIFF wrapper for MP3
>8	string		RMP3		\b, MPEG Layer 3 audio
# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
>8	string		WAVE		\b, WAVE audio
!:mime	audio/x-wav
>>20	leshort		1		\b, Microsoft PCM
>>>34	leshort		>0		\b, %d bit
>>20	leshort		2		\b, Microsoft ADPCM
>>20	leshort		6		\b, ITU G.711 A-law
>>20	leshort		7		\b, ITU G.711 mu-law
>>20	leshort		8		\b, Microsoft DTS
>>20	leshort		17		\b, IMA ADPCM
>>20	leshort		20		\b, ITU G.723 ADPCM (Yamaha)
>>20	leshort		49		\b, GSM 6.10
>>20	leshort		64		\b, ITU G.721 ADPCM
>>20	leshort		80		\b, MPEG
>>20	leshort		85		\b, MPEG Layer 3
>>20	leshort		0x2001		\b, DTS
>>22	leshort		=1		\b, mono
>>22	leshort		=2		\b, stereo
>>22	leshort		>2		\b, %d channels
>>24	lelong		>0		%d Hz
# Corel Draw Picture
>8	string		CDRA		\b, Corel Draw Picture
!:mime	image/x-coreldraw
>8	string		CDR6		\b, Corel Draw Picture, version 6
!:mime	image/x-coreldraw
# AVI == Audio Video Interleave
>8	string		AVI\040		\b, AVI
!:mime	video/x-msvideo
>>12    string          LIST
>>>20   string          hdrlavih
>>>>&36 lelong          x               \b, %lu x
>>>>&40 lelong          x               %lu,
>>>>&4  lelong          >1000000        <1 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          1000000         1.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          500000          2.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          333333          3.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          250000          4.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          200000          5.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          166667          6.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          142857          7.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          125000          8.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          111111          9.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          100000          10.00 fps,
# ]9.9,10.1[
>>>>&4  lelong          <101010
>>>>>&-4        lelong  >99010
>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !100000         ~10 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          83333           12.00 fps,
# ]11.9,12.1[
>>>>&4  lelong          <84034
>>>>>&-4        lelong  >82645
>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !83333          ~12 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          66667           15.00 fps,
# ]14.9,15.1[
>>>>&4  lelong          <67114
>>>>>&-4        lelong  >66225
>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !66667          ~15 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          50000           20.00 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          41708           23.98 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          41667           24.00 fps,
# ]23.9,24.1[
>>>>&4  lelong          <41841
>>>>>&-4        lelong  >41494
>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !41708
>>>>>>>&-4      lelong  !41667          ~24 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          40000           25.00 fps,
# ]24.9,25.1[
>>>>&4  lelong          <40161
>>>>>&-4        lelong  >39841
>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !40000          ~25 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          33367           29.97 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          33333           30.00 fps,
# ]29.9,30.1[
>>>>&4  lelong          <33445
>>>>>&-4        lelong  >33223
>>>>>>&-4       lelong  !33367
>>>>>>>&-4      lelong  !33333          ~30 fps,
>>>>&4  lelong          <32224          >30 fps,
##>>>>&4  lelong          x               (%lu)
##>>>>&20 lelong          x               %lu frames,
# Note: The tests below assume that the AVI has 1 or 2 streams,
#       "vids" optionally followed by "auds".
#       (Should cover 99.9% of all AVIs.)
# assuming avih length = 56
>>>88   string  LIST
>>>>96  string  strlstrh
>>>>>108        string  vids    video:
>>>>>>&0        lelong  0               uncompressed
# skip past vids strh
>>>>>>(104.l+108)       string  strf
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      lelong          1       RLE 8bpp
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        cvid    Cinepak
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        i263    Intel I.263
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        iv32    Indeo 3.2
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        iv41    Indeo 4.1
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        iv50    Indeo 5.0
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        mp42    Microsoft MPEG-4 v2
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        mp43    Microsoft MPEG-4 v3
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        fmp4    FFMpeg MPEG-4
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        mjpg    Motion JPEG
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        div3    DivX 3
>>>>>>>>112             string/c        div3    Low-Motion
>>>>>>>>112             string/c        div4    Fast-Motion
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        divx    DivX 4
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        dx50    DivX 5
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        xvid    XviD
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)	string/c	h264	H.264
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        wmv3    Windows Media Video 9
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string/c        h264    X.264 or H.264
>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      lelong  0
##>>>>>>>(104.l+132)      string  x       (%.4s)
# skip past first (video) LIST
>>>>(92.l+96)   string  LIST
>>>>>(92.l+104) string  strlstrh
>>>>>>(92.l+116)        string          auds    \b, audio:
# auds strh length = 56:
>>>>>>>(92.l+172)       string          strf
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0001  uncompressed PCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0002  ADPCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0006  aLaw
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0007  uLaw
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0050  MPEG-1 Layer 1 or 2
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0055  MPEG-1 Layer 3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x2000  Dolby AC3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort 0x0161  DivX
##>>>>>>>>(92.l+180)      leshort x       (0x%.4x)
>>>>>>>>(92.l+182)      leshort 1       (mono,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+182)      leshort 2       (stereo,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+182)      leshort >2      (%d channels,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+184)      lelong  x       %d Hz)
# auds strh length = 64:
>>>>>>>(92.l+180)       string          strf
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0001  uncompressed PCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0002  ADPCM
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0055  MPEG-1 Layer 3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x2000  Dolby AC3
>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort 0x0161  DivX
##>>>>>>>>(92.l+188)      leshort x       (0x%.4x)
>>>>>>>>(92.l+190)      leshort 1       (mono,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+190)      leshort 2       (stereo,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+190)      leshort >2      (%d channels,
>>>>>>>>(92.l+192)      lelong  x       %d Hz)
# Animated Cursor format
>8	string		ACON		\b, animated cursor
# SoundFont 2 <mpruett@sgi.com>
>8	string		sfbk		SoundFont/Bank
# MPEG-1 wrapped in a RIFF, apparently
>8      string          CDXA            \b, wrapped MPEG-1 (CDXA)
>8	string		4XMV		\b, 4X Movie file 
# AMV-type AVI file: http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=AMV
>8	string		AMV\040		\b, AMV 

#
# XXX - some of the below may only appear in little-endian form.
#
# Also "MV93" appears to be for one form of Macromedia Director
# files, and "GDMF" appears to be another multimedia format.
#
0	string		RIFX		RIFF (big-endian) data
# RIFF Palette format
>8	string		PAL		\b, palette
>>16	beshort		x		\b, version %d
>>18	beshort		x		\b, %d entries
# RIFF Device Independent Bitmap format
>8	string		RDIB		\b, device-independent bitmap
>>16	string		BM		
>>>30	beshort		12		\b, OS/2 1.x format
>>>>34	beshort		x		\b, %d x
>>>>36	beshort		x		%d
>>>30	beshort		64		\b, OS/2 2.x format
>>>>34	beshort		x		\b, %d x
>>>>36	beshort		x		%d
>>>30	beshort		40		\b, Windows 3.x format
>>>>34	belong		x		\b, %d x
>>>>38	belong		x		%d x
>>>>44	beshort		x		%d
# RIFF MIDI format
>8	string		RMID		\b, MIDI
# RIFF Multimedia Movie File format
>8	string		RMMP		\b, multimedia movie
# Microsoft WAVE format (*.wav)
>8	string		WAVE		\b, WAVE audio
>>20	leshort		1		\b, Microsoft PCM
>>>34	leshort		>0		\b, %d bit
>>22	beshort		=1		\b, mono
>>22	beshort		=2		\b, stereo
>>22	beshort		>2		\b, %d channels
>>24	belong		>0		%d Hz
# Corel Draw Picture
>8	string		CDRA		\b, Corel Draw Picture
>8	string		CDR6		\b, Corel Draw Picture, version 6
# AVI == Audio Video Interleave
>8	string		AVI\040		\b, AVI
# Animated Cursor format
>8	string		ACON		\b, animated cursor
# Notation Interchange File Format (big-endian only)
>8	string		NIFF		\b, Notation Interchange File Format
# SoundFont 2 <mpruett@sgi.com>
>8	string		sfbk		SoundFont/Bank

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sony Wave64
# see http://www.vcs.de/fileadmin/user_upload/MBS/PDF/Whitepaper/Informations_about_Sony_Wave64.pdf
# 128 bit RIFF-GUID { 66666972-912E-11CF-A5D6-28DB04C10000 } in little-endian 
0	string	riff\x2E\x91\xCF\x11\xA5\xD6\x28\xDB\x04\xC1\x00\x00		Sony Wave64 RIFF data
# 128 bit + total file size (64 bits) so 24 bytes
# then WAVE-GUID { 65766177-ACF3-11D3-8CD1-00C04F8EDB8A }
>24	string		wave\xF3\xAC\xD3\x11\x8C\xD1\x00\xC0\x4F\x8E\xDB\x8A		\b, WAVE 64 audio
!:mime	audio/x-w64
# FMT-GUID { 20746D66-ACF3-11D3-8CD1-00C04F8EDB8A }
>>40	search/256	fmt\x20\xF3\xAC\xD3\x11\x8C\xD1\x00\xC0\x4F\x8E\xDB\x8A		\b
>>>&10	leshort		=1		\b, mono
>>>&10	leshort		=2		\b, stereo
>>>&10	leshort		>2		\b, %d channels
>>>&12	lelong		>0		%d Hz

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# MBWF/RF64
# see EBU TECH 3306 http://tech.ebu.ch/docs/tech/tech3306-2009.pdf
0	string	RF64\xff\xff\xff\xffWAVEds64		MBWF/RF64 audio
!:mime	audio/x-wav
>40	search/256	fmt\x20		\b
>>&6	leshort		=1		\b, mono
>>&6	leshort		=2		\b, stereo
>>&6	leshort		>2		\b, %d channels
>>&8	lelong		>0		%d Hz


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: rinex,v 1.4 2011/05/03 01:44:17 christos Exp $
# rinex:  file(1) magic for RINEX files
# http://igscb.jpl.nasa.gov/igscb/data/format/rinex210.txt
# ftp://cddis.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/reports/formats/rinex300.pdf
# data for testing: ftp://cddis.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/gps/data
60	string		RINEX
>80	search/256	XXRINEXB	RINEX Data, GEO SBAS Broadcast
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/broadcast
>80	search/256	XXRINEXD	RINEX Data, Observation (Hatanaka comp)
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/observation
>80	search/256	XXRINEXC	RINEX Data, Clock
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/clock
>80	search/256	XXRINEXH	RINEX Data, GEO SBAS Navigation
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/navigation
>80	search/256	XXRINEXG	RINEX Data, GLONASS Navigation
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/navigation
>80	search/256	XXRINEXL	RINEX Data, Galileo Navigation
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/navigation
>80	search/256	XXRINEXM	RINEX Data, Meteorological
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/meteorological
>80	search/256	XXRINEXN	RINEX Data, Navigation	
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/navigation
>80	search/256	XXRINEXO	RINEX Data, Observation
>>&32	string		x		\b, date %15.15s
>>5	string		x		\b, version %6.6s
!:mime	rinex/observation

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: rpm,v 1.12 2013/01/11 16:45:23 christos Exp $
#
# RPM: file(1) magic for Red Hat Packages   Erik Troan (ewt@redhat.com)
#
0	belong		0xedabeedb	RPM
!:mime	application/x-rpm
>4	byte		x		v%d
>5	byte		x		\b.%d
>6	beshort		1		src
>6	beshort		0		bin
>>8	beshort		1		i386/x86_64
>>8	beshort		2		Alpha/Sparc64
>>8	beshort		3		Sparc
>>8	beshort		4		MIPS
>>8	beshort		5		PowerPC
>>8	beshort		6		68000
>>8	beshort		7		SGI
>>8	beshort		8		RS6000
>>8	beshort		9		IA64
>>8	beshort		10		Sparc64
>>8	beshort		11		MIPSel
>>8	beshort		12		ARM
>>8	beshort		13		MiNT
>>8	beshort		14		S/390
>>8	beshort		15		S/390x
>>8	beshort		16		PowerPC64
>>8	beshort		17		SuperH
>>8	beshort		18		Xtensa
>>8	beshort		255		noarch

#delta RPM    Daniel Novotny (dnovotny@redhat.com)
0	string		drpm		Delta RPM
!:mime  application/x-rpm
>12	string 	x	%s
>>8	beshort		11		MIPSel
>>8	beshort		12		ARM
>>8	beshort		13		MiNT
>>8	beshort		14		S/390
>>8	beshort		15		S/390x
>>8	beshort		16		PowerPC64
>>8	beshort		17		SuperH
>>8	beshort		18		Xtensa
>>10	string		x		%s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: rtf,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# rtf:	file(1) magic for Rich Text Format (RTF)
#
# Duncan P. Simpson, D.P.Simpson@dcs.warwick.ac.uk
#
0	string		{\\rtf		Rich Text Format data,
!:mime	text/rtf
>5	string		1		version 1,
>>6	string		\\ansi		ANSI
>>6	string		\\mac		Apple Macintosh
>>6	string		\\pc		IBM PC, code page 437
>>6	string		\\pca		IBM PS/2, code page 850
>>6	default		x		unknown character set
>5	default		x		unknown version

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ruby,v 1.5 2010/07/21 16:47:17 christos Exp $
# ruby:  file(1) magic for Ruby scripting language
# URL:  http://www.ruby-lang.org/
# From: Reuben Thomas <rrt@sc3d.org>

# Ruby scripts
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/ruby	Ruby script text executable
!:mime text/x-ruby
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/ruby	Ruby script text executable
!:mime text/x-ruby
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ ruby	Ruby script text executable
!:mime text/x-ruby
0	search/1	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ ruby	Ruby script text executable
!:mime text/x-ruby

# What looks like ruby, but does not have a shebang
# (modules and such)
# From: Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
0	regex		\^[\ \t]*require[\ \t]'[A-Za-z_/]+'
>0	regex		include\ [A-Z]|def\ [a-z]|\ do$
>>0	regex		\^[\ \t]*end([\ \t]*[;#].*)?$		Ruby script text
!:mime	text/x-ruby
0	regex		\^[\ \t]*(class|module)[\ \t][A-Z]
>0	regex		(modul|includ)e\ [A-Z]|def\ [a-z]
>>0	regex		\^[\ \t]*end([\ \t]*[;#].*)?$		Ruby module source text
!:mime	text/x-ruby

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sc,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# sc:  file(1) magic for "sc" spreadsheet
#
38	string		Spreadsheet	sc spreadsheet file
!:mime	application/x-sc

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sccs,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# sccs:  file(1) magic for SCCS archives
#
# SCCS archive structure:
# \001h01207
# \001s 00276/00000/00000
# \001d D 1.1 87/09/23 08:09:20 ian 1 0
# \001c date and time created 87/09/23 08:09:20 by ian
# \001e
# \001u
# \001U
# ... etc.
# Now '\001h' happens to be the same as the 3B20's a.out magic number (0550).
# *Sigh*. And these both came from various parts of the USG.
# Maybe we should just switch everybody from SCCS to RCS!
# Further, you can't just say '\001h0', because the five-digit number
# is a checksum that could (presumably) have any leading digit,
# and we don't have regular expression matching yet. 
# Hence the following official kludge:
8	string		\001s\ 			SCCS archive data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: scientific,v 1.8 2014/01/06 17:46:23 rrt Exp $
# scientific:  file(1) magic for scientific formats 
#
# From: Joe Krahn <krahn@niehs.nih.gov>

########################################################
# CCP4 data and plot files:
0	string		MTZ\040		MTZ reflection file

92	string		PLOT%%84	Plot84 plotting file
>52	byte		1		, Little-endian
>55	byte		1		, Big-endian

########################################################
# Electron density MAP/MASK formats

0	string		EZD_MAP	NEWEZD Electron Density Map
109	string		MAP\040(  Old EZD Electron Density Map

0	string/c	:-)\040Origin	BRIX Electron Density Map
>170	string		>0	, Sigma:%.12s
#>4	string		>0	%.178s
#>4	addr		x	%.178s

7	string		18\040!NTITLE	XPLOR ASCII Electron Density Map
9	string		\040!NTITLE\012\040REMARK	CNS ASCII electron density map

208	string		MAP\040	CCP4 Electron Density Map
# Assumes same stamp for float and double (normal case)
>212	byte		17	\b, Big-endian
>212	byte		34	\b, VAX format
>212	byte		68	\b, Little-endian
>212	byte		85	\b, Convex native

############################################################
# X-Ray Area Detector images
0	string	R-AXIS4\ \ \ 	R-Axis Area Detector Image:
>796	lelong	<20		Little-endian, IP #%d,
>>768	lelong	>0		Size=%dx
>>772	lelong	>0		\b%d
>796	belong	<20		Big-endian, IP #%d,
>>768	belong	>0		Size=%dx
>>772	belong	>0		\b%d

0	string	RAXIS\ \ \ \ \ 	R-Axis Area Detector Image, Win32:
>796	lelong	<20		Little-endian, IP #%d,
>>768	lelong	>0		Size=%dx
>>772	lelong	>0		\b%d
>796	belong	<20		Big-endian, IP #%d,
>>768	belong	>0		Size=%dx
>>772	belong	>0		\b%d


1028	string	MMX\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000	MAR Area Detector Image,
>1072	ulong	>1		Compressed(%d),
>1100	ulong	>1		%d headers,
>1104	ulong	>0		%d x
>1108	ulong	>0		%d,
>1120	ulong	>0		%d bits/pixel

# Type: GEDCOM genealogical (family history) data
# From: Giuseppe Bilotta
0       search/1/c	0\ HEAD         GEDCOM genealogy text
>&0     search		1\ GEDC
>>&0    search		2\ VERS         version
>>>&1   string		>\0		%s
# From: Phil Endecott <phil05@chezphil.org>
0	string	\000\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104		GEDCOM data
0	string	\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104\000		GEDCOM data
0	string	\376\377\000\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104	GEDCOM data
0	string	\377\376\060\000\040\000\110\000\105\000\101\000\104\000	GEDCOM data

# PDB: Protein Data Bank files
# Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
#
# http://www.wwpdb.org/documentation/format32/sect2.html
# http://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/chemime/
#
# The PDB file format is fixed-field, 80 columns. From the spec:
#
# COLS        DATA
#  1 -  6      "HEADER"
#  11 - 50     String(40)
#  51 - 59     Date
#  63 - 66     IDcode
#
# Thus, positions 7-10, 60-62 and 67-80 are spaces. The Date must be in the
# format DD-MMM-YY, e.g., 01-JAN-70, and the IDcode consists of numbers and
# uppercase letters. However, examples have been seen without the date string,
# e.g., the example on the chemime site.
0	string	HEADER\ \ \ \ 
>&0	regex/1	\^.{40}
>>&0	regex/1	[0-9]{2}-[A-Z]{3}-[0-9]{2}\ {3}
>>>&0	regex/1s	[A-Z0-9]{4}.{14}$
>>>>&0	regex/1	[A-Z0-9]{4}	Protein Data Bank data, ID Code %s
!:mime	chemical/x-pdb
>>>>0	regex/1	[0-9]{2}-[A-Z]{3}-[0-9]{2}	\b, %s

# Type:	GDSII Stream file
0	belong	0x00060002	GDSII Stream file
>4	byte	0x00
>>5	byte	x		version %d.0
>4	byte	>0x00		version %d
>>5	byte	x		\b.%d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: securitycerts,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
0	search/1		-----BEGIN\ CERTIFICATE------	RFC1421 Security Certificate text
0	search/1		-----BEGIN\ NEW\ CERTIFICATE	RFC1421 Security Certificate Signing Request text
0	belong	0xedfeedfe	Sun 'jks' Java Keystore File data
# Type:	SE Linux policy modules *.pp reference policy
#	for Fedora 5 to 9, RHEL5, and Debian Etch and Lenny.
# URL:	http://doc.coker.com.au/computers/selinux-magic
# From:	Russell Coker <russell@coker.com.au>

0		lelong	0xf97cff8f	SE Linux modular policy
>4		lelong	x		version %d,
>8		lelong	x		%d sections,
>>(12.l)	lelong	0xf97cff8d
>>>(12.l+27)	lelong	x		mod version %d,
>>>(12.l+31)	lelong	0		Not MLS,
>>>(12.l+31)	lelong	1		MLS,
>>>(12.l+23)	lelong	2
>>>>(12.l+47)	string	>\0		module name %s
>>>(12.l+23)	lelong	1		base

1	string	policy_module(	SE Linux policy module source
2	string	policy_module(	SE Linux policy module source

0	string	##\ <summary>	SE Linux policy interface source

#0	search	gen_context(	SE Linux policy file contexts

#0	search	gen_sens(	SE Linux policy MLS constraints source

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sendmail,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# sendmail:  file(1) magic for sendmail config files
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0	byte	046	  Sendmail frozen configuration 
>16	string	>\0	  - version %s
0	short	0x271c	  Sendmail frozen configuration
>16	string	>\0	  - version %s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sendmail:  file(1) magic for sendmail m4(1) files
#
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
# i.e. files in /usr/share/sendmail/cf/
#
0   string  divert(-1)\n    sendmail m4 text file


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sequent,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# sequent:  file(1) magic for Sequent machines
#
# Sequent information updated by Don Dwiggins <atsun!dwiggins>.
# For Sequent's multiprocessor systems (incomplete).
0	lelong	0x00ea        	BALANCE NS32000 .o
>16	lelong	>0		not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
0	lelong	0x10ea        	BALANCE NS32000 executable (0 @ 0)
>16	lelong  >0            	not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
0	lelong	0x20ea        	BALANCE NS32000 executable (invalid @ 0)
>16	lelong  >0            	not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
0	lelong	0x30ea        	BALANCE NS32000 standalone executable
>16	lelong  >0          	not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
#
# Symmetry information added by Jason Merrill <jason@jarthur.claremont.edu>.
# Symmetry magic nums will not be reached if DOS COM comes before them;
# byte 0xeb is matched before these get a chance.
0	leshort	0x12eb		SYMMETRY i386 .o
>16	lelong	>0		not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
0	leshort	0x22eb		SYMMETRY i386 executable (0 @ 0)
>16	lelong	>0		not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
0	leshort	0x32eb		SYMMETRY i386 executable (invalid @ 0)
>16	lelong	>0		not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld
0	leshort	0x42eb		SYMMETRY i386 standalone executable
>16	lelong	>0		not stripped
>124	lelong	>0		version %ld

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sgi,v 1.19 2013/01/12 03:09:51 christos Exp $
# sgi:  file(1) magic for Silicon Graphics operating systems and applications
#
# Executable images are handled either in aout (for old-style a.out
# files for 68K; they are indistinguishable from other big-endian 32-bit
# a.out files) or in mips (for MIPS ECOFF and Ucode files)
#

# kbd file definitions
0	string	kbd!map		kbd map file
>8	byte	>0		Ver %d:
>10	short	>0		with %d table(s)

0	beshort	0x8765		disk quotas file

0	beshort	0x0506		IRIS Showcase file
>2	byte	0x49		-
>3	byte	x		- version %ld
0	beshort	0x0226		IRIS Showcase template
>2	byte	0x63		-
>3	byte	x		- version %ld
0	belong	0x5343464d	IRIS Showcase file
>4	byte	x		- version %ld
0	belong	0x5443464d	IRIS Showcase template
>4	byte	x		- version %ld
0	belong	0xdeadbabe	IRIX Parallel Arena
>8	belong	>0		- version %ld

# core files
#
# 32bit core file
0	belong	0xdeadadb0	IRIX core dump
>4	belong	1		of
>16	string	>\0		'%s'
# 64bit core file
0	belong	0xdeadad40	IRIX 64-bit core dump
>4	belong	1		of
>16	string	>\0		'%s'
# N32bit core file
0       belong	0xbabec0bb	IRIX N32 core dump
>4      belong	1               of
>16     string	>\0             '%s'
# New style crash dump file
0	string	\x43\x72\x73\x68\x44\x75\x6d\x70	IRIX vmcore dump of
>36	string	>\0					'%s'

# Trusted IRIX info
0	string	SGIAUDIT	SGI Audit file
>8	byte	x		- version %d
>9	byte	x		\b.%ld
#
0	string	WNGZWZSC	Wingz compiled script
0	string	WNGZWZSS	Wingz spreadsheet
0	string	WNGZWZHP	Wingz help file
#
0	string	#Inventor V	IRIS Inventor 1.0 file
0	string	#Inventor V2	Open Inventor 2.0 file
# GLF is OpenGL stream encoding
0	string	glfHeadMagic();		GLF_TEXT
4	belong	0x7d000000		GLF_BINARY_LSB_FIRST
!:strength -30
4	belong	0x0000007d		GLF_BINARY_MSB_FIRST
!:strength -30
# GLS is OpenGL stream encoding; GLS is the successor of GLF
0	string	glsBeginGLS(		GLS_TEXT
4	belong	0x10000000		GLS_BINARY_LSB_FIRST
!:strength -30
4	belong	0x00000010		GLS_BINARY_MSB_FIRST
!:strength -30

#
#
# Performance Co-Pilot file types
0	string	PmNs				PCP compiled namespace (V.0)
0	string	PmN				PCP compiled namespace
>3	string	>\0				(V.%1.1s)
#3	lelong	0x84500526			PCP archive
3	belong	0x84500526			PCP archive
>7	byte	x				(V.%d)
#>20	lelong	-2				temporal index
#>20	lelong	-1				metadata
#>20	lelong	0				log volume #0
#>20	lelong	>0				log volume #%ld
>20	belong	-2				temporal index
>20	belong	-1				metadata
>20	belong	0				log volume #0
>20	belong	>0				log volume #%ld
>24	string	>\0				host: %s
0	string	PCPFolio			PCP
>9	string	Version:			Archive Folio
>18	string	>\0				(V.%s)
0	string	#pmchart			PCP pmchart view
>9	string	Version
>17	string	>\0				(V%-3.3s)
0	string	#kmchart			PCP kmchart view
>9	string	Version
>17	string	>\0				(V.%s)
0	string	pmview				PCP pmview config
>7	string	Version
>15	string	>\0				(V%-3.3s)
0	string	#pmlogger			PCP pmlogger config
>10	string	Version
>18	string	>\0				(V%1.1s)
0	string	#pmdahotproc			PCP pmdahotproc config
>13	string	Version
>21	string	>\0				(V%-3.3s)
0	string	PcPh				PCP Help
>4	string	1				Index
>4	string	2				Text
>5	string	>\0				(V.%1.1s)
0	string	#pmieconf-rules			PCP pmieconf rules
>16	string	>\0				(V.%1.1s)
3	string	pmieconf-pmie			PCP pmie config
>17	string	>\0				(V.%1.1s)

# SpeedShop data files
0	lelong	0x13130303			SpeedShop data file

# mdbm files
0	lelong	0x01023962			mdbm file, version 0 (obsolete)
0	string	mdbm				mdbm file,
>5	byte	x				version %d,
>6	byte	x				2^%d pages,
>7	byte	x				pagesize 2^%d,
>17	byte	x				hash %d,
>11	byte	x				dataformat %d

# Alias Maya files
0	string/t	//Maya ASCII	Alias Maya Ascii File,
>13	string	>\0	version %s
8	string	MAYAFOR4	Alias Maya Binary File,
>32	string	>\0	version %s scene
8	string	MayaFOR4	Alias Maya Binary File,
>32	string	>\0	version %s scene
8	string	CIMG		Alias Maya Image File
8	string	DEEP		Alias Maya Image File
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sgml,v 1.30 2013/12/21 14:27:24 christos Exp $
# Type:	SVG Vectorial Graphics
# From:	Noel Torres <tecnico@ejerciciosresueltos.com>
0	string		\<?xml\ version="
>15	string		>\0
>>19	search/4096	\<svg			SVG Scalable Vector Graphics image
!:mime	image/svg+xml
>>19	search/4096	\<gnc-v2		GnuCash file
!:mime	application/x-gnucash

# Sitemap file
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version="
>15	string		>\0
>>19	search/4096	\<urlset		XML Sitemap document text
!:mime	application/xml-sitemap

# OpenStreetMap XML (.osm)
# http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/OSM_XML
# From: Markus Heidelberg <markus.heidelberg@web.de>
0	string		\<?xml\ version="
>15	string		>\0
>>19	search/4096	\<osm			OpenStreetMap XML data

# xhtml
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version="
>15	string		>\0
>>19	search/4096/cWbt	\<!doctype\ html	XHTML document text
!:mime	text/html
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version='
>15	string		>\0
>>19	search/4096/cWbt	\<!doctype\ html	XHTML document text
!:mime	text/html
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version="
>15	string		>\0
>>19	search/4096/cWbt	\<html	broken XHTML document text
!:mime	text/html

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# sgml:  file(1) magic for Standard Generalized Markup Language
# HyperText Markup Language (HTML) is an SGML document type,
# from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# adapted to string extenstions by Anthon van der Neut <anthon@mnt.org)
0	search/4096/cWt	\<!doctype\ html	HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<head			HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<title			HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<html			HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<script 		HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<style 		HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<table			HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5
0	search/4096/cwt	\<a\ href=		HTML document text
!:mime	text/html
!:strength + 5

# Extensible markup language (XML), a subset of SGML
# from Marc Prud'hommeaux (marc@apocalypse.org)
0	search/1/cwt	\<?xml			XML document text
!:mime	application/xml
!:strength + 5
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version\ "	XML
!:mime	application/xml
!:strength + 5
0	string/t		\<?xml\ version="	XML
!:mime	application/xml
!:strength + 5
>15	string/t	>\0			%.3s document text
>>23	search/1	\<xsl:stylesheet	(XSL stylesheet)
>>24	search/1	\<xsl:stylesheet	(XSL stylesheet)
0	string		\<?xml\ version='	XML
!:mime	application/xml
!:strength + 5
>15	string/t	>\0			%.3s document text
>>23	search/1	\<xsl:stylesheet	(XSL stylesheet)
>>24	search/1	\<xsl:stylesheet	(XSL stylesheet)
0	search/1/wbt	\<?xml			XML document text
!:mime	application/xml
!:strength - 10
0	search/1/wt	\<?XML			broken XML document text
!:mime	application/xml
!:strength - 10


# SGML, mostly from rph@sq
0	search/4096/cwt	\<!doctype		exported SGML document text
0	search/4096/cwt	\<!subdoc		exported SGML subdocument text
0	search/4096/cwt	\<!--			exported SGML document text
!:strength - 10

# Web browser cookie files
# (Mozilla, Galeon, Netscape 4, Konqueror..)
# Ulf Harnhammar <ulfh@update.uu.se>
0	search/1	#\ HTTP\ Cookie\ File	Web browser cookie text
0	search/1	#\ Netscape\ HTTP\ Cookie\ File	Netscape cookie text
0	search/1	#\ KDE\ Cookie\ File	Konqueror cookie text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sharc,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# file(1) magic for sharc files
#
# SHARC DSP, MIDI SysEx and RiscOS filetype definitions added by 
# FutureGroove Music (dsp@futuregroove.de)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------
#0	string			Draw		RiscOS Drawfile
#0	string			PACK		RiscOS PackdDir archive

#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SHARC DSP stuff (based on the FGM SHARC DSP SDK)

#0	string			=!		Assembler source
#0	string			Analog		ADi asm listing file
0	string			.SYSTEM		SHARC architecture file
0	string			.system		SHARC architecture file

0	leshort			0x521C		SHARC COFF binary
>2	leshort			>1		, %hd sections
>>12	lelong			>0		, not stripped

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sinclair,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# sinclair:  file(1) sinclair QL

# additions to /etc/magic by Thomas M. Ott (ThMO)

# Sinclair QL floppy disk formats (ThMO)
0	string	=QL5		QL disk dump data,
>3	string	=A		720 KB,
>3	string	=B		1.44 MB,
>3	string	=C		3.2 MB,
>4	string	>\0		label:%.10s

# Sinclair QL OS dump (ThMO)
# (NOTE: if `file' would be able to use indirect references in a endian format
#	 differing from the natural host format, this could be written more
#	 reliably and faster...)
#
# we *can't* lookup QL OS code dumps, because `file' is UNABLE to read more
# than the first 8K of a file... #-(
#
#0		belong	=0x30000
#>49124		belong	<47104
#>>49128		belong	<47104
#>>>49132	belong	<47104
#>>>>49136	belong	<47104	QL OS dump data,
#>>>>>49148	string	>\0	type %.3s,
#>>>>>49142	string	>\0	version %.4s

# Sinclair QL firmware executables (ThMO)
0	string	NqNqNq`\004	QL firmware executable (BCPL)

# Sinclair QL libraries (was ThMO)
0	beshort	0xFB01		QDOS object
>2	pstring	x		'%s'

# Sinclair QL executables (was ThMO)
4	belong	0x4AFB		QDOS executable
>9	pstring	x		'%s'

# Sinclair QL ROM (ThMO)
0	belong	=0x4AFB0001	QL plugin-ROM data,
>9	pstring	=\0		un-named
>9	pstring	>\0		named: %s
# Type: SiSU Markup Language
# URL:  http://www.sisudoc.org/
# From: Ralph Amissah <ralph.amissah@gmail.com>

0	regex	\^%?[\ \t]*SiSU[\ \t]+insert	SiSU text insert
>5	regex	[0-9.]+				%s

0	regex	\^%[\ \t]+SiSU[\ \t]+master	SiSU text master
>5	regex	[0-9.]+				%s

0	regex	\^%?[\ \t]*SiSU[\ \t]+text	SiSU text
>5	regex	[0-9.]+				%s

0	regex	\^%?[\ \t]*SiSU[\ \t][0-9.]+	SiSU text
>5	regex	[0-9.]+				%s

0	regex	\^%*[\ \t]*sisu-[0-9.]+		SiSU text
>5	regex	[0-9.]+				%s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sketch,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# Sketch Drawings: http://sketch.sourceforge.net/ 
# From: Edwin Mons <e@ik.nu>
0	search/1	##Sketch	Sketch document text

#-----------------------------------------------
# $File: smalltalk,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# GNU Smalltalk image, starting at version 1.6.2
# From: catull_us@yahoo.com
#
0	string	GSTIm\0\0	GNU SmallTalk
# little-endian
>7	byte&1	=0		LE image version
>>10	byte	x		%d.
>>9	byte	x		\b%d.
>>8	byte	x		\b%d
#>>12	lelong	x		, data: %ld
#>>16	lelong	x		, table: %ld
#>>20	lelong	x		, memory: %ld
# big-endian
>7	byte&1	=1		BE image version
>>8	byte	x		%d.
>>9	byte	x		\b%d.
>>10	byte	x		\b%d
#>>12	belong	x		, data: %ld
#>>16	belong	x		, table: %ld
#>>20	belong	x		, memory: %ld



#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: smile,v 1.1 2011/08/17 17:37:18 christos Exp $
# smile:  file(1) magic for Smile serialization
#
# The Smile serialization format uses a 4-byte header:
#
#   Constant byte #0: 0x3A (ASCII ':')
#   Constant byte #1: 0x29 (ASCII ')')
#   Constant byte #2: 0x0A (ASCII linefeed, '\n')
#   Variable byte #3, consisting of bits:
#     Bits 4-7 (4 MSB): 4-bit version number
#     Bits 3: Reserved
#     Bit 2 (mask 0x04): Whether raw binary (unescaped 8-bit) values may be present in content
#     Bit 1 (mask 0x02): Whether shared String value checking was enabled during encoding, default false
#     Bit 0 (mask 0x01): Whether shared property name checking was enabled during encoding, default true
#
# Reference: http://wiki.fasterxml.com/SmileFormatSpec
# Created by: Pierre-Alexandre Meyer <pierre@mouraf.org>

# Detection
0	string		:)\n	Smile binary data

# Versioning
>3	byte&0xF0	x		version %d:

# Properties
>3	byte&0x04	0x04		binary raw,
>3	byte&0x04	0x00		binary encoded,
>3	byte&0x02	0x02		shared String values enabled,
>3	byte&0x02	0x00		shared String values disabled,
>3	byte&0x01	0x01		shared field names enabled
>3	byte&0x01	0x00		shared field names disabled


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sniffer,v 1.19 2013/01/06 01:11:04 christos Exp $
# sniffer:  file(1) magic for packet capture files
#
# From: guy@alum.mit.edu (Guy Harris)
#

#
# Microsoft Network Monitor 1.x capture files.
#
0	string		RTSS		NetMon capture file
>5	byte		x		- version %d
>4	byte		x		\b.%d
>6	leshort		0		(Unknown)
>6	leshort		1		(Ethernet)
>6	leshort		2		(Token Ring)
>6	leshort		3		(FDDI)
>6	leshort		4		(ATM)
>6	leshort		>4		(type %d)

#
# Microsoft Network Monitor 2.x capture files.
#
0	string		GMBU		NetMon capture file
>5	byte		x		- version %d
>4	byte		x		\b.%d
>6	leshort		0		(Unknown)
>6	leshort		1		(Ethernet)
>6	leshort		2		(Token Ring)
>6	leshort		3		(FDDI)
>6	leshort		4		(ATM)
>6	leshort		5		(IP-over-IEEE 1394)
>6	leshort		6		(802.11)
>6	leshort		7		(Raw IP)
>6	leshort		8		(Raw IP)
>6	leshort		9		(Raw IP)
>6	leshort		>9		(type %d)

#
# Network General Sniffer capture files.
# Sorry, make that "Network Associates Sniffer capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network General old DOS Sniffer capture files."
#
0	string		TRSNIFF\ data\ \ \ \ \032	Sniffer capture file
>33	byte		2		(compressed)
>23	leshort		x		- version %d
>25	leshort		x		\b.%d
>32	byte		0		(Token Ring)
>32	byte		1		(Ethernet)
>32	byte		2		(ARCNET)
>32	byte		3		(StarLAN)
>32	byte		4		(PC Network broadband)
>32	byte		5		(LocalTalk)
>32	byte		6		(Znet)
>32	byte		7		(Internetwork Analyzer)
>32	byte		9		(FDDI)
>32	byte		10		(ATM)

#
# Cinco Networks NetXRay capture files.
# Sorry, make that "Network General Sniffer Basic capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network Associates Sniffer Basic capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network Associates Sniffer Basic, and Windows
# Sniffer Pro", capture files."
# Sorry, make that "Network General Sniffer capture files."
# Sorry, make that "NetScout Sniffer capture files."
#
0	string		XCP\0		NetXRay capture file
>4	string		>\0		- version %s
>44	leshort		0		(Ethernet)
>44	leshort		1		(Token Ring)
>44	leshort		2		(FDDI)
>44	leshort		3		(WAN)
>44	leshort		8		(ATM)
>44	leshort		9		(802.11)

#
# "libpcap" capture files.
# (We call them "tcpdump capture file(s)" for now, as "tcpdump" is
# the main program that uses that format, but there are other programs
# that use "libpcap", or that use the same capture file format.)
#
0	name		pcap-be
>4	beshort		x		- version %d
>6	beshort		x		\b.%d
>20	belong		0		(No link-layer encapsulation
>20	belong		1		(Ethernet
>20	belong		2		(3Mb Ethernet
>20	belong		3		(AX.25
>20	belong		4		(ProNET
>20	belong		5		(CHAOS
>20	belong		6		(Token Ring
>20	belong		7		(BSD ARCNET
>20	belong		8		(SLIP
>20	belong		9		(PPP
>20	belong		10		(FDDI
>20	belong		11		(RFC 1483 ATM
>20	belong		12		(raw IP
>20	belong		13		(BSD/OS SLIP
>20	belong		14		(BSD/OS PPP
>20	belong		19		(Linux ATM Classical IP
>20	belong		50		(PPP or Cisco HDLC
>20	belong		51		(PPP-over-Ethernet
>20	belong		99		(Symantec Enterprise Firewall
>20	belong		100		(RFC 1483 ATM
>20	belong		101		(raw IP
>20	belong		102		(BSD/OS SLIP
>20	belong		103		(BSD/OS PPP
>20	belong		104		(BSD/OS Cisco HDLC
>20	belong		105		(802.11
>20	belong		106		(Linux Classical IP over ATM
>20	belong		107		(Frame Relay
>20	belong		108		(OpenBSD loopback
>20	belong		109		(OpenBSD IPsec encrypted
>20	belong		112		(Cisco HDLC
>20	belong		113		(Linux "cooked"
>20	belong		114		(LocalTalk
>20	belong		117		(OpenBSD PFLOG
>20	belong		119		(802.11 with Prism header
>20	belong		122		(RFC 2625 IP over Fibre Channel
>20	belong		123		(SunATM
>20	belong		127		(802.11 with radiotap header
>20	belong		129		(Linux ARCNET
>20	belong		138		(Apple IP over IEEE 1394
>20	belong		139		(MTP2 with pseudo-header
>20	belong		140		(MTP2
>20	belong		141		(MTP3
>20	belong		142		(SCCP
>20	belong		143		(DOCSIS
>20	belong		144		(IrDA
>20	belong		147		(Private use 0
>20	belong		148		(Private use 1
>20	belong		149		(Private use 2
>20	belong		150		(Private use 3
>20	belong		151		(Private use 4
>20	belong		152		(Private use 5
>20	belong		153		(Private use 6
>20	belong		154		(Private use 7
>20	belong		155		(Private use 8
>20	belong		156		(Private use 9
>20	belong		157		(Private use 10
>20	belong		158		(Private use 11
>20	belong		159		(Private use 12
>20	belong		160		(Private use 13
>20	belong		161		(Private use 14
>20	belong		162		(Private use 15
>20	belong		163		(802.11 with AVS header
>20	belong		165		(BACnet MS/TP
>20	belong		166		(PPPD
>20	belong		169		(GPRS LLC
>20	belong		177		(Linux LAPD
>20	belong		187		(Bluetooth HCI H4
>20	belong		189		(Linux USB
>20	belong		192		(PPI
>20	belong		195		(802.15.4
>20	belong		196		(SITA
>20	belong		197		(Endace ERF
>20	belong		201		(Bluetooth HCI H4 with pseudo-header
>20	belong		202		(AX.25 with KISS header
>20	belong		203		(LAPD
>20	belong		204		(PPP with direction pseudo-header
>20	belong		205		(Cisco HDLC with direction pseudo-header
>20	belong		206		(Frame Relay with direction pseudo-header
>20	belong		209		(Linux IPMB
>20	belong		215		(802.15.4 with non-ASK PHY header
>20	belong		220		(Memory-mapped Linux USB
>20	belong		224		(Fibre Channel FC-2
>20	belong		225		(Fibre Channel FC-2 with frame delimiters
>20	belong		226		(Solaris IPNET
>20	belong		227		(SocketCAN
>20	belong		228		(Raw IPv4
>20	belong		229		(Raw IPv6
>20	belong		230		(802.15.4 without FCS
>20	belong		231		(D-Bus messages
>20	belong		235		(DVB-CI
>20	belong		236		(MUX27010
>20	belong		237		(STANAG 5066 D_PDUs
>20	belong		239		(Linux netlink NFLOG messages
>20	belong		240		(Hilscher netAnalyzer
>20	belong		241		(Hilscher netAnalyzer with delimiters
>20	belong		242		(IP-over-Infiniband
>20	belong		243		(MPEG-2 Transport Stream packets
>20	belong		244		(ng4t ng40
>20	belong		245		(NFC LLCP
>20	belong		247		(Infiniband
>20	belong		248		(SCTP
>16	belong		x		\b, capture length %d)

0	ubelong		0xa1b2c3d4	tcpdump capture file (big-endian)
!:mime	application/vnd.tcpdump.pcap
>0	use	pcap-be
0	ulelong		0xa1b2c3d4	tcpdump capture file (little-endian)
!:mime	application/vnd.tcpdump.pcap
>0	use	\^pcap-be

#
# "libpcap"-with-Alexey-Kuznetsov's-patches capture files.
# (We call them "tcpdump capture file(s)" for now, as "tcpdump" is
# the main program that uses that format, but there are other programs
# that use "libpcap", or that use the same capture file format.)
#
0	ubelong		0xa1b2cd34	extended tcpdump capture file (big-endian)
>0	use	pcap-be
0	ulelong		0xa1b2cd34	extended tcpdump capture file (little-endian)
>0	use	\^pcap-be

#
# "pcap-ng" capture files.
# http://www.winpcap.org/ntar/draft/PCAP-DumpFileFormat.html
# Pcap-ng files can contain multiple sections. Printing the endianness,
# snaplen, or other information from the first SHB may be misleading.
#
0	ubelong		0x0a0d0d0a
>8	ubelong		0x1a2b3c4d	pcap-ng capture file
>>12	beshort		x		- version %d
>>14	beshort		x		\b.%d
0	ulelong		0x0a0d0d0a
>8	ulelong		0x1a2b3c4d	pcap-ng capture file
>>12	leshort		x		- version %d
>>14	leshort		x		\b.%d

#
# AIX "iptrace" capture files.
#
0	string		iptrace\ 1.0	"iptrace" capture file
0	string		iptrace\ 2.0	"iptrace" capture file

#
# Novell LANalyzer capture files.
#
0	leshort		0x1001		LANalyzer capture file
0	leshort		0x1007		LANalyzer capture file

#
# HP-UX "nettl" capture files.
#
0	string		\x54\x52\x00\x64\x00	"nettl" capture file

#
# RADCOM WAN/LAN Analyzer capture files.
#
0	string		\x42\xd2\x00\x34\x12\x66\x22\x88	RADCOM WAN/LAN Analyzer capture file

#
# NetStumbler log files.  Not really packets, per se, but about as
# close as you can get.  These are log files from NetStumbler, a
# Windows program, that scans for 802.11b networks.
#
0	string		NetS		NetStumbler log file
>8	lelong		x		\b, %d stations found

#
# *Peek tagged capture files.
#
0	string		\177ver		EtherPeek/AiroPeek/OmniPeek capture file

#
# Visual Networks traffic capture files.
#
0	string		\x05VNF		Visual Networks traffic capture file

#
# Network Instruments Observer capture files.
#
0	string		ObserverPktBuffe	Network Instruments Observer capture file

#
# Files from Accellent Group's 5View products.
#
0	string		\xaa\xaa\xaa\xaa	5View capture file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: softquad,v 1.13 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# softquad:  file(1) magic for SoftQuad Publishing Software
#
# Author/Editor and RulesBuilder
#
# XXX - byte order?
#
0	string		\<!SQ\ DTD>	Compiled SGML rules file
>9	string		>\0		 Type %s
0	string		\<!SQ\ A/E>	A/E SGML Document binary
>9	string		>\0		 Type %s
0	string		\<!SQ\ STS>	A/E SGML binary styles file
>9	string		>\0		 Type %s
0	short		0xc0de		Compiled PSI (v1) data
0	short		0xc0da		Compiled PSI (v2) data
>3	string		>\0		(%s)
# Binary sqtroff font/desc files...
0	short		0125252		SoftQuad DESC or font file binary
>2	short		>0		- version %d
# Bitmaps...
0	search/1	SQ\ BITMAP1	SoftQuad Raster Format text
#0	string		SQ\ BITMAP2	SoftQuad Raster Format data
# sqtroff intermediate language (replacement for ditroff int. lang.)
0	string		X\ 		SoftQuad troff Context intermediate
>2	string		495		for AT&T 495 laser printer
>2	string		hp		for Hewlett-Packard LaserJet
>2	string		impr		for IMAGEN imPRESS
>2	string		ps		for PostScript

# From: Michael Piefel <piefel@debian.org>
# sqtroff intermediate language (replacement for ditroff int. lang.)
0	string		X\ 495		SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for AT&T 495 laser printer
0	string		X\ hp		SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for HP LaserJet
0	string		X\ impr		SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for IMAGEN imPRESS
0	string		X\ ps		SoftQuad troff Context intermediate for PostScript

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: spec,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# spec:  file(1) magic for SPEC raw results (*.raw, *.rsf)
#
# Cloyce D. Spradling <cloyce@headgear.org>

0	string	spec			SPEC
>4	string	.cpu			CPU
>>8	string	<:			\b%.4s
>>12	string	.			raw result text

17	string	version=SPECjbb		SPECjbb
>32	string	<:			\b%.4s
>>37	string	<:			v%.4s raw result text

0	string	BEGIN\040SPECWEB	SPECweb
>13	string	<:			\b%.2s
>>15	string	_SSL			\b_SSL
>>>20	string	<:			v%.4s raw result text
>>16	string	<:			v%.4s raw result text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: spectrum,v 1.7 2010/09/20 18:55:20 rrt Exp $
# spectrum:  file(1) magic for Spectrum emulator files.
#
# John Elliott <jce@seasip.demon.co.uk>

#
# Spectrum +3DOS header
#
0       string          PLUS3DOS\032    Spectrum +3 data
>15     byte            0               - BASIC program
>15     byte            1               - number array
>15     byte            2               - character array
>15     byte            3               - memory block
>>16    belong          0x001B0040      (screen)
>15     byte            4               - Tasword document
>15     string          TAPEFILE        - ZXT tapefile
#
# Tape file. This assumes the .TAP starts with a Spectrum-format header,
# which nearly all will.
#
# Update: Sanity-check string contents to be printable.
#  -Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
#
0       string          \023\000\000
>4      string          >\0
>>4     string          <\177           Spectrum .TAP data "%-10.10s"
>>>3    byte            0               - BASIC program
>>>3    byte            1               - number array
>>>3    byte            2               - character array
>>>3    byte            3               - memory block
>>>>14  belong          0x001B0040      (screen)

# The following three blocks are from pak21-spectrum@srcf.ucam.org
# TZX tape images
0      string          ZXTape!\x1a     Spectrum .TZX data
>8     byte            x               version %d
>9     byte            x               \b.%d

# RZX input recording files
0      string          RZX!            Spectrum .RZX data
>4     byte            x               version %d
>5     byte            x               \b.%d

# Floppy disk images
0      string          MV\ -\ CPCEMU\ Disk-Fil Amstrad/Spectrum .DSK data
0      string          MV\ -\ CPC\ format\ Dis Amstrad/Spectrum DU54 .DSK data
0      string          EXTENDED\ CPC\ DSK\ Fil Amstrad/Spectrum Extended .DSK data
0      string          SINCLAIR        Spectrum .SCL Betadisk image

# Hard disk images
0      string          RS-IDE\x1a      Spectrum .HDF hard disk image
>7     byte            x               \b, version 0x%02x

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sql,v 1.13 2013/08/27 04:02:33 christos Exp $
# sql:  file(1) magic for SQL files
#
# From: "Marty Leisner" <mleisner@eng.mc.xerox.com>
# Recognize some MySQL files.
# Elan Ruusamae <glen@delfi.ee>, added MariaDB signatures
# from https://bazaar.launchpad.net/~maria-captains/maria/5.5/view/head:/support-files/magic
#
0	beshort			0xfe01		MySQL table definition file
>2	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0700	MySQL MyISAM index file
>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0800	MySQL MyISAM compressed data file
>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0900	MySQL Maria index file
>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0A00	MySQL Maria compressed data file
>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0500	MySQL ISAM index file
>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0600	MySQL ISAM compressed data file
>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	string			\376bin		MySQL replication log
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0b00
>4	string			MARIALOG	MySQL Maria transaction log file
>>3	byte			x		Version %d
0	belong&0xffffff00	0xfefe0c00
>4	string			MACF		MySQL Maria control file
>>3	byte			x		Version %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# iRiver H Series database file 
# From Ken Guest <ken@linux.ie>
# As observed from iRivNavi.iDB and unencoded firmware
#
0   string		iRivDB	iRiver Database file
>11  string	>\0	Version %s
>39  string		iHP-100	[H Series]

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# SQLite database files
# Ken Guest <ken@linux.ie>, Ty Sarna, Zack Weinberg
#
# Version 1 used GDBM internally; its files cannot be distinguished
# from other GDBM files.
#
# Version 2 used this format:
0	string	**\ This\ file\ contains\ an\ SQLite  SQLite 2.x database

# Version 3 of SQLite allows applications to embed their own "user version"
# number in the database at offset 60.  Later, SQLite added an "application id"
# at offset 68 that is preferred over "user version" for indicating the
# associated application.
#
0   string  SQLite\ format\ 3
>60 belong  =0x5f4d544e  Monotone source repository - SQLite3 database
>68 belong  =0x0f055112  Fossil checkout - SQLite3 database
>68 belong  =0x0f055113  Fossil global configuration - SQLite3 database
>68 belong  =0x0f055111  Fossil repository - SQLite3 database
>68 belong  =0x42654462  Bentley Systems BeSQLite Database - SQLite3 database
>68 belong  =0x42654c6e  Bentley Systems Localization File - SQLite3 database
>68 belong  =0x47504b47  OGC GeoPackage file - SQLite3 database
>68 default x            SQLite 3.x database
>>68 belong  !0          \b, application id %u
>>60 belong  !0          \b, user version %d

# SQLite Write-Ahead Log from SQLite version >= 3.7.0
# http://www.sqlite.org/fileformat.html#walformat
0	belong&0xfffffffe	0x377f0682	SQLite Write-Ahead Log,
>4	belong	x	version %ld

# SQLite Rollback Journal
# http://www.sqlite.org/fileformat.html#rollbackjournal
0	string	\xd9\xd5\x05\xf9\x20\xa1\x63\xd7	SQLite Rollback Journal

# Panasonic channel list database svl.bin or svl.db added by Joerg Jenderek
# http://www.ullrich.es/job/service-menue/panasonic/panasonic-sendersortierung-sat-am-pc/
# pceditor_V2003.jar
0	string		PSDB\0			Panasonic channel list database
>126	string		SQLite\ format\ 3	
>>&-15	indirect	x			\b; contains 
# Type:	OpenSSH key files
# From:	Nicolas Collignon <tsointsoin@gmail.com>

0	string	SSH\ PRIVATE\ KEY	OpenSSH RSA1 private key,
>28	string	>\0			version %s

0	string	ssh-dss\ 		OpenSSH DSA public key
0	string	ssh-rsa\ 		OpenSSH RSA public key
0	string	ecdsa-sha2-nistp256	OpenSSH ECDSA public key
0	string	ecdsa-sha2-nistp384	OpenSSH ECDSA public key
0	string	ecdsa-sha2-nistp521	OpenSSH ECDSA public key
# Type: OpenSSL certificates/key files
# From: Nicolas Collignon <tsointsoin@gmail.com>

0	string	-----BEGIN\ CERTIFICATE-----	PEM certificate
0	string	-----BEGIN\ CERTIFICATE\ REQ	PEM certificate request
0	string	-----BEGIN\ RSA\ PRIVATE	PEM RSA private key
0	string	-----BEGIN\ DSA\ PRIVATE	PEM DSA private key
0	string	-----BEGIN\ EC\ PRIVATE	PEM EC private key

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sun,v 1.25 2013/01/09 22:37:24 christos Exp $
# sun:  file(1) magic for Sun machines
#
# Values for big-endian Sun (MC680x0, SPARC) binaries on pre-5.x
# releases.  (5.x uses ELF.)  Entries for executables without an
# architecture type, used before the 68020-based Sun-3's came out,
# are in aout, as they're indistinguishable from other big-endian
# 32-bit a.out files.
#
0	belong&077777777	0600413		a.out SunOS sparc demand paged
>0	byte		&0x80
>>20	belong		<4096		shared library
>>20	belong		=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong		>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0600410		a.out SunOS sparc pure
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0600407		a.out SunOS sparc
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0400413		a.out SunOS mc68020 demand paged
>0	byte		&0x80
>>20	belong		<4096		shared library
>>20	belong		=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong		>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0400410		a.out SunOS mc68020 pure
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0400407		a.out SunOS mc68020
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0200413		a.out SunOS mc68010 demand paged
>0	byte		&0x80
>>20	belong		<4096		shared library
>>20	belong		=4096		dynamically linked executable
>>20	belong		>4096		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0200410		a.out SunOS mc68010 pure
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

0	belong&077777777	0200407		a.out SunOS mc68010
>0	byte		&0x80		dynamically linked executable
>0	byte		^0x80		executable
>16	belong		>0		not stripped

#
# Core files.  "SPARC 4.x BCP" means "core file from a SunOS 4.x SPARC
# binary executed in compatibility mode under SunOS 5.x".
#
0	belong		0x080456	SunOS core file
>4	belong		432		(SPARC)
>>132	string		>\0		from '%s'
>>116	belong		=3		(quit)
>>116	belong		=4		(illegal instruction)
>>116	belong		=5		(trace trap)
>>116	belong		=6		(abort)
>>116	belong		=7		(emulator trap)
>>116	belong		=8		(arithmetic exception)
>>116	belong		=9		(kill)
>>116	belong		=10		(bus error)
>>116	belong		=11		(segmentation violation)
>>116	belong		=12		(bad argument to system call)
>>116	belong		=29		(resource lost)
>>120	belong		x		(T=%dK,
>>124	belong		x		D=%dK,
>>128	belong		x		S=%dK)
>4	belong		826		(68K)
>>128	string		>\0		from '%s'
>4	belong		456		(SPARC 4.x BCP)
>>152	string		>\0		from '%s'
# Sun SunPC
0	long		0xfa33c08e	SunPC 4.0 Hard Disk
0	string		#SUNPC_CONFIG	SunPC 4.0 Properties Values
# Sun snoop (see RFC 1761, which describes the capture file format,
# RFC 3827, which describes some additional datalink types, and
# http://www.iana.org/assignments/snoop-datalink-types/snoop-datalink-types.xml,
# which is the IANA registry of Snoop datalink types)
#
0	string		snoop		Snoop capture file
>8	belong		>0		- version %ld
>12	belong		0		(IEEE 802.3)
>12	belong		1		(IEEE 802.4)
>12	belong		2		(IEEE 802.5)
>12	belong		3		(IEEE 802.6)
>12	belong		4		(Ethernet)
>12	belong		5		(HDLC)
>12	belong		6		(Character synchronous)
>12	belong		7		(IBM channel-to-channel adapter)
>12	belong		8		(FDDI)
>12	belong		9		(Other)
>12	belong		10		(type %ld)
>12	belong		11		(type %ld)
>12	belong		12		(type %ld)
>12	belong		13		(type %ld)
>12	belong		14		(type %ld)
>12	belong		15		(type %ld)
>12	belong		16		(Fibre Channel)
>12	belong		17		(ATM)
>12	belong		18		(ATM Classical IP)
>12	belong		19		(type %ld)
>12	belong		20		(type %ld)
>12	belong		21		(type %ld)
>12	belong		22		(type %ld)
>12	belong		23		(type %ld)
>12	belong		24		(type %ld)
>12	belong		25		(type %ld)
>12	belong		26		(IP over Infiniband)
>12	belong		>26		(type %ld)

#---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# The following entries have been tested by Duncan Laurie <duncan@sun.com> (a
# lead Sun/Cobalt developer) who agrees that they are good and worthy of
# inclusion.

# Boot ROM images for Sun/Cobalt Linux server appliances
0       string  Cobalt\ Networks\ Inc.\nFirmware\ v     Paged COBALT boot rom
>38     string x        V%.4s

# New format for Sun/Cobalt boot ROMs is annoying, it stores the version code
# at the very end where file(1) can't get it.
0       string CRfs     COBALT boot rom data (Flat boot rom or file system)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# msx:  file(1) magic for the SymbOS operating system
# http://www.symbos.de
# Fábio R. Schmidlin <frs@pop.com.br>

# SymbOS EXE file
0x30	string		SymExe		SymbOS executable
>0x36	ubyte		x		v%c
>0x37	ubyte		x		\b.%c
>0xF	string		x		\b, name: %s

# SymbOS DOX document
0	string		INFOq\0		SymbOS DOX document

# Symbos driver
0	string		SMD1		SymbOS driver
>19	byte		x		\b, name: %c
>20	byte		x		\b%c
>21	byte		x		\b%c
>22	byte		x		\b%c
>23	byte		x		\b%c
>24	byte		x		\b%c
>25	byte		x		\b%c
>26	byte		x		\b%c
>27	byte		x		\b%c
>28	byte		x		\b%c
>29	byte		x		\b%c
>30	byte		x		\b%c
>31	byte		x		\b%c

# Symbos video
0	string		SymVid		SymbOS video
>6	ubyte		x		v%c
>7	ubyte		x		\b.%c

# Soundtrakker 128 ST2 music
0	byte		0
>0xC	string		\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x00\x00\x40\x00	Soundtrakker 128 ST2 music,
>>1	string		x		name: %s



#------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: sysex,v 1.7 2013/09/16 15:12:42 christos Exp $
# sysex: file(1) magic for MIDI sysex files
#
# GRR: orginal 1 byte test at offset was too general as it catches also many FATs of DOS filesystems
# where real SYStem EXclusive messages at offset 1 are limited to seven bits
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIDI
0	ubeshort&0xFF80		0xF000		SysEx File -

# North American Group
>1	byte			0x01		Sequential
>1	byte			0x02		IDP
>1	byte			0x03		OctavePlateau
>1	byte			0x04		Moog
>1	byte			0x05		Passport
>1	byte			0x06		Lexicon
>1	byte			0x07		Kurzweil/Future Retro
>>3	byte			0x77		777
>>4	byte			0x00		Bank
>>4	byte			0x01		Song
>>5	byte			0x0f		16
>>5	byte			0x0e		15
>>5	byte			0x0d		14
>>5	byte			0x0c		13
>>5	byte			0x0b		12
>>5	byte			0x0a		11
>>5	byte			0x09		10
>>5	byte			0x08		9
>>5	byte			0x07		8
>>5	byte			0x06		7
>>5	byte			0x05		6
>>5	byte			0x04		5
>>5	byte			0x03		4
>>5	byte			0x02		3
>>5	byte			0x01		2
>>5	byte			0x00		1
>>5	byte			0x10		(ALL)
>>2	byte			x			\b, Channel %d
>1	byte			0x08		Fender
>1	byte			0x09		Gulbransen
>1	byte			0x0a		AKG
>1	byte			0x0b		Voyce
>1	byte			0x0c		Waveframe
>1	byte			0x0d		ADA
>1	byte			0x0e		Garfield
>1	byte			0x0f		Ensoniq
>1	byte			0x10		Oberheim
>>2	byte			0x06		Matrix 6 series
>>3	byte			0x0A		Dump (All)
>>3	byte			0x01		Dump (Bank)
>>4 belong			0x0002040E		Matrix 1000
>>>11 byte			<2			User bank %d
>>>11 byte			>1			Preset bank %d
>1	byte			0x11		Apple
>1	byte			0x12		GreyMatter
>1	byte			0x14		PalmTree
>1	byte			0x15		JLCooper
>1	byte			0x16		Lowrey
>1	byte			0x17		AdamsSmith
>1	byte			0x18		E-mu
>1	byte			0x19		Harmony
>1	byte			0x1a		ART
>1	byte			0x1b		Baldwin
>1	byte			0x1c		Eventide
>1	byte			0x1d		Inventronics
>1	byte			0x1f		Clarity

# European Group
>1	byte			0x21		SIEL
>1	byte			0x22		Synthaxe
>1	byte			0x24		Hohner
>1	byte			0x25		Twister
>1	byte			0x26		Solton
>1	byte			0x27		Jellinghaus
>1	byte			0x28		Southworth
>1	byte			0x29		PPG
>1	byte			0x2a		JEN
>1	byte			0x2b		SSL
>1	byte			0x2c		AudioVertrieb

>1	byte			0x2f		ELKA
>>3	byte			0x09		EK-44

>1	byte			0x30		Dynacord
>1	byte			0x31		Jomox
>1	byte			0x33		Clavia
>1	byte			0x39		Soundcraft
# Some Waldorf info from http://Stromeko.Synth.net/Downloads#WaldorfDocs
>1	byte			0x3e		Waldorf
>>2	byte			0x00		microWave
>>2	byte			0x0E		microwave2 / XT
>>2	byte			0x0F		Q / Q+
>>3	byte			=0			(default id)
>>3 byte			>0			(
>>>3 byte			<0x7F		\bdevice %d)
>>>3 byte			=0x7F		\bbroadcast id)
>>3	byte			0x7f		Microwave I
>>>4	byte			0x00		SNDR (Sound Request)
>>>4	byte			0x10		SNDD (Sound Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x20		SNDP (Sound Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x30		SNDQ (Sound Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x70		BOOT (Sound Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x01		MULR (Multi Request)
>>>4	byte			0x11		MULD (Multi Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x21		MULP (Multi Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x31		MULQ (Multi Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x71		OS (Multi Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x02		DRMR (Drum Map Request)
>>>4	byte			0x12		DRMD (Drum Map Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x22		DRMP (Drum Map Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x32		DRMQ (Drum Map Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x72		BIN (Drum Map Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x03		PATR (Sequencer Pattern Request)
>>>4	byte			0x13		PATD (Sequencer Pattern Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x23		PATP (Sequencer Pattern Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x33		PATQ (Sequencer Pattern Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x73		AFM (Sequencer Pattern Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x04		GLBR (Global Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x14		GLBD (Global Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x24		GLBP (Global Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x34		GLBQ (Global Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x07		MODR (Mode Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x17		MODD (Mode Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x27		MODP (Mode Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x37		MODQ (Mode Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>2	byte			0x10		microQ
>>>4	byte			0x00		SNDR (Sound Request)
>>>4	byte			0x10		SNDD (Sound Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x20		SNDP (Sound Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x30		SNDQ (Sound Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x70		(Sound Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x01		MULR (Multi Request)
>>>4	byte			0x11		MULD (Multi Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x21		MULP (Multi Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x31		MULQ (Multi Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x71		OS (Multi Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x02		DRMR (Drum Map Request)
>>>4	byte			0x12		DRMD (Drum Map Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x22		DRMP (Drum Map Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x32		DRMQ (Drum Map Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x72		BIN (Drum Map Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x04		GLBR (Global Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x14		GLBD (Global Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x24		GLBP (Global Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x34		GLBQ (Global Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>2	byte			0x11		rackAttack
>>>4	byte			0x00		SNDR (Sound Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x10		SNDD (Sound Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x20		SNDP (Sound Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x30		SNDQ (Sound Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x01		PRGR (Program Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x11		PRGD (Program Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x21		PRGP (Program Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x31		PRGQ (Program Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x71		OS (Program Parameter Reserved)
>>>4	byte			0x03		PATR (Pattern Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x13		PATD (Pattern Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x23		PATP (Pattern Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x33		PATQ (Pattern Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x04		GLBR (Global Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x14		GLBD (Global Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x24		GLBP (Global Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x34		GLBQ (Global Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x05		EFXR (FX Parameter Request)
>>>4	byte			0x15		EFXD (FX Parameter Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x25		EFXP (FX Parameter Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x35		EFXQ (FX Parameter Parameter Inquiry)
>>>4	byte			0x07		MODR (Mode Command Request)
>>>4	byte			0x17		MODD (Mode Command Dump)
>>>4	byte			0x27		MODP (Mode Command Parameter Change)
>>>4	byte			0x37		MODQ (Mode Command Parameter Inquiry)
>>2	byte			0x03		Wave
>>>4	byte			0x00		SBPR (Soundprogram)
>>>4	byte			0x01		SAPR (Performance)
>>>4	byte			0x02		SWAVE (Wave)
>>>4	byte			0x03		SWTBL (Wave control table)
>>>4	byte			0x04		SVT (Velocity Curve)
>>>4	byte			0x05		STT (Tuning Table)
>>>4	byte			0x06		SGLB (Global Parameters)
>>>4	byte			0x07		SARRMAP (Performance Program Change Map)
>>>4	byte			0x08		SBPRMAP (Sound Program Change Map)
>>>4	byte			0x09		SBPRPAR (Sound Parameter)
>>>4	byte			0x0A		SARRPAR (Performance Parameter)
>>>4	byte			0x0B		SINSPAR (Instrument/External Parameter)
>>>4	byte			0x0F		SBULK (Bulk Switch on/off)

# Japanese Group
>1	byte			0x40		Kawai
>>3	byte			0x20		K1
>>3	byte			0x22		K4

>1	byte			0x41		Roland
>>3	byte			0x14		D-50
>>3	byte			0x2b		U-220
>>3	byte			0x02		TR-707

>1	byte			0x42		Korg
>>3	byte			0x19		M1

>1	byte			0x43		Yamaha
>1	byte			0x44		Casio
>1	byte			0x46		Kamiya
>1	byte			0x47		Akai
>1	byte			0x48		Victor
>1	byte			0x49		Mesosha
>1	byte			0x4b		Fujitsu
>1	byte			0x4c		Sony
>1	byte			0x4e		Teac
>1	byte			0x50		Matsushita
>1	byte			0x51		Fostex
>1	byte			0x52		Zoom
>1	byte			0x54		Matsushita
>1	byte			0x57		Acoustic tech. lab.
# http://www.midi.org/techspecs/manid.php
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007400	Ta Horng
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007500	e-Tek
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007600	E-Voice
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007700	Midisoft
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007800	Q-Sound
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007900	Westrex
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007a00	Nvidia*
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007b00	ESS
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007c00	Mediatrix
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007d00	Brooktree
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007e00	Otari
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00007f00	Key Electronics
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010000	Shure
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010100	AuraSound
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010200	Crystal
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010300	Rockwell
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010400	Silicon Graphics
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010500	Midiman
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010600	PreSonus
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010800	Topaz
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010900	Cast Lightning
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010a00	Microsoft
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010b00	Sonic Foundry
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010c00	Line 6
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010d00	Beatnik Inc.
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010e00	Van Koerving
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00010f00	Altech Systems
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011000	S & S Research
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011100	VLSI Technology
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011200	Chromatic
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011300	Sapphire
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011400	IDRC
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011500	Justonic Tuning
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011600	TorComp
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011700	Newtek Inc.
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011800	Sound Sculpture
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011900	Walker Technical
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011a00	Digital Harmony
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011b00	InVision
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011c00	T-Square
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011d00	Nemesys
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011e00	DBX
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00011f00	Syndyne
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012000	Bitheadz	
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012100	Cakewalk
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012200	Staccato
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012300	National Semicon.
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012400	Boom Theory
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012500	Virtual DSP Corp
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012600	Antares
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012700	Angel Software
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012800	St Louis Music
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012900	Lyrrus dba G-VOX
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012a00	Ashley Audio
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012b00	Vari-Lite
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012c00	Summit Audio
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012d00	Aureal Semicon.
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012e00	SeaSound
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00012f00	U.S. Robotics
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013000	Aurisis
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013100	Nearfield Multimedia
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013200	FM7 Inc.
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013300	Swivel Systems
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013400	Hyperactive
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013500	MidiLite
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013600	Radical
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013700	Roger Linn
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013800	Helicon
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013900	Event
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013a00	Sonic Network
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013b00	Realtime Music
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00013c00	Apogee Digital

>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00202b00	Medeli Electronics
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00202c00	Charlie Lab
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00202d00	Blue Chip Music
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00202e00	BEE OH Corp
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00202f00	LG Semicon America
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203000	TESI
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203100	EMAGIC
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203200	Behringer
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203300	Access Music
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203400	Synoptic
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203500	Hanmesoft Corp
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203600	Terratec
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203700	Proel SpA
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203800	IBK MIDI
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203900	IRCAM
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203a00	Propellerhead Software
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203b00	Red Sound Systems
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203c00	Electron ESI AB
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203d00	Sintefex Audio
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203e00	Music and More
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00203f00	Amsaro
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204000	CDS Advanced Technology
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204100	Touched by Sound
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204200	DSP Arts
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204300	Phil Rees Music
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204400	Stamer Musikanlagen GmbH
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204500	Soundart
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204600	C-Mexx Software
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204700	Klavis Tech.
>1	belong&0xffffff00	0x00204800	Noteheads AB

0	string			T707		Roland TR-707 Data
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file:  file(1) magic for Tcl scripting language
# URL:  http://www.tcl.tk/
# From: gustaf neumann

# Tcl scripts
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/tcl	Tcl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/tcl	Tcl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ tcl	Tcl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ tcl	Tcl script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/bin/wish	Tcl/Tk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1/w	#!\ /usr/local/bin/wish	Tcl/Tk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1	#!/usr/bin/env\ wish	Tcl/Tk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl
0	search/1	#!\ /usr/bin/env\ wish	Tcl/Tk script text executable
!:mime	text/x-tcl

# check the first line
0	search/1	package\ req
>0	regex		\^package[\ \t]+req	Tcl script
# not 'p', check other lines
0	search/1	!p
>0	regex		\^package[\ \t]+req	Tcl script

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: teapot,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# teapot:  file(1) magic for "teapot" spreadsheet
#
0       string          #!teapot\012xdr      teapot work sheet (XDR format)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: terminfo,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# terminfo:  file(1) magic for terminfo
#
# XXX - byte order for screen images?
#
0	string		\032\001	Compiled terminfo entry
0	short		0433		Curses screen image
0	short		0434		Curses screen image

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: tex,v 1.19 2013/09/17 17:39:16 christos Exp $
# tex:  file(1) magic for TeX files
#
# XXX - needs byte-endian stuff (big-endian and little-endian DVI?)
#
# From <conklin@talisman.kaleida.com>

# Although we may know the offset of certain text fields in TeX DVI
# and font files, we can't use them reliably because they are not
# zero terminated. [but we do anyway, christos]
0	string		\367\002	TeX DVI file
!:mime	application/x-dvi
>16	string		>\0		(%s)
0	string		\367\203	TeX generic font data
0	string		\367\131	TeX packed font data
>3	string		>\0		(%s)
0	string		\367\312	TeX virtual font data
0	search/1	This\ is\ TeX,	TeX transcript text
0	search/1	This\ is\ METAFONT,	METAFONT transcript text

# There is no way to detect TeX Font Metric (*.tfm) files without
# breaking them apart and reading the data.  The following patterns
# match most *.tfm files generated by METAFONT or afm2tfm.
2	string		\000\021	TeX font metric data
!:mime	application/x-tex-tfm
>33	string		>\0		(%s)
2	string		\000\022	TeX font metric data
!:mime	application/x-tex-tfm
>33	string		>\0		(%s)

# Texinfo and GNU Info, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	search/1	\\input\ texinfo	Texinfo source text
!:mime	text/x-texinfo
0	search/1	This\ is\ Info\ file	GNU Info text
!:mime	text/x-info

# TeX documents, from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
0	search/4096	\\input		TeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 15
0	search/4096	\\begin		LaTeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 15
0	search/4096	\\section	LaTeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 18
0	search/4096	\\setlength	LaTeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 15
0	search/4096	\\documentstyle	LaTeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 18
0	search/4096	\\chapter	LaTeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 18
0	search/4096	\\documentclass	LaTeX 2e document text
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 15
0	search/4096	\\relax		LaTeX auxiliary file
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 15
0	search/4096	\\contentsline	LaTeX table of contents
!:mime	text/x-tex
!:strength + 15
0	search/4096	%\ -*-latex-*-	LaTeX document text
!:mime	text/x-tex

# Tex document, from Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0   	search/1	\\ifx		TeX document text

# Index and glossary files
0	search/4096	\\indexentry	LaTeX raw index file
0	search/4096	\\begin{theindex}	LaTeX sorted index
0	search/4096	\\glossaryentry	LaTeX raw glossary
0	search/4096	\\begin{theglossary}	LaTeX sorted glossary
0	search/4096	This\ is\ makeindex	Makeindex log file

# End of TeX

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# file(1) magic for BibTex text files
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>

0	search/1/c	@article{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@book{		BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@inbook{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@incollection{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@inproceedings{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@manual{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@misc{		BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@preamble{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@phdthesis{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@techreport{	BibTeX text file
0	search/1/c	@unpublished{	BibTeX text file

73	search/1	%%%\ \ 		BibTeX-file{ BibTex text file (with full header)

73	search/1	%%%\ \ @BibTeX-style-file{   BibTeX style text file (with full header)

0	search/1	%\ BibTeX\ standard\ bibliography\ 	BibTeX standard bibliography style text file

0	search/1	%\ BibTeX\ `	BibTeX custom bibliography style text file

0	search/1	@c\ @mapfile{	TeX font aliases text file

0	string		#LyX		LyX document text

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: tgif,v 1.7 2010/09/20 19:03:46 rrt Exp $
# file(1) magic for tgif(1) files
# From Hendrik Scholz <hendrik@scholz.net>
0	string	%TGIF\ 			Tgif file version
>6	string	x			%s

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: ti-8x,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# ti-8x: file(1) magic for the TI-8x and TI-9x Graphing Calculators.
#
# From: Ryan McGuire (rmcguire@freenet.columbus.oh.us).
#
# Update: Romain Lievin (roms@lpg.ticalc.org).
#
# NOTE: This list is not complete.
# Files for the TI-80 and TI-81 are pretty rare. I'm not going to put the
# program/group magic numbers in here because I cannot find any.
0		string		**TI80**	TI-80 Graphing Calculator File.
0		string		**TI81**	TI-81 Graphing Calculator File.
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-73
#
0		string		**TI73**	TI-73 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B	byte		0x00		(real number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x01		(list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x02		(matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x03		(equation)
>0x00003B	byte		0x04		(string)
>0x00003B	byte		0x05		(program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x06		(assembly program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x07		(picture)
>0x00003B	byte		0x08		(gdb)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0C		(complex number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0F		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x10		(zoom)
>0x00003B	byte		0x11		(table setup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x13		(backup)

# Magic Numbers for the TI-82
#
0		string		**TI82**	TI-82 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B	byte		0x00		(real)
>0x00003B	byte		0x01		(list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x02		(matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x03		(Y-variable)
>0x00003B	byte		0x05		(program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x06		(protected prgm)
>0x00003B	byte		0x07		(picture)
>0x00003B	byte		0x08		(gdb)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0B		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0C		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0D		(table setup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0E		(screenshot)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0F		(backup)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-83
#
0		string		**TI83**	TI-83 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B	byte		0x00		(real)
>0x00003B	byte		0x01		(list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x02		(matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x03		(Y-variable)
>0x00003B	byte		0x04		(string)
>0x00003B	byte		0x05		(program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x06		(protected prgm)
>0x00003B	byte		0x07		(picture)
>0x00003B	byte		0x08		(gdb)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0B		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0C		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0D		(table setup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0E		(screenshot)
>0x00003B	byte		0x13		(backup)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-83+
#
0		string		**TI83F*	TI-83+ Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B	byte		0x00		(real number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x01		(list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x02		(matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x03		(equation)
>0x00003B	byte		0x04		(string)
>0x00003B	byte		0x05		(program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x06		(assembly program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x07		(picture)
>0x00003B	byte		0x08		(gdb)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0C		(complex number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0F		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x10		(zoom)
>0x00003B	byte		0x11		(table setup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x13		(backup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x15		(application variable)
>0x00003B	byte		0x17		(group of variable)

#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-85
#
0		string		**TI85**	TI-85 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B	byte		0x00		(real number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x01		(complex number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x02		(real vector)
>0x00003B	byte		0x03		(complex vector)
>0x00003B	byte		0x04		(real list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x05		(complex list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x06		(real matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x07		(complex matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x08		(real constant)
>0x00003B	byte		0x09		(complex constant)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0A		(equation)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0C		(string)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0D		(function GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0E		(polar GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0F		(parametric GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x10		(diffeq GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x11		(picture)
>0x00003B	byte		0x12		(program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x13		(range)
>0x00003B	byte		0x17		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x18		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x19		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1A		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1B		(zoom)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1D		(backup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1E		(unknown)
>0x00003B	byte		0x2A		(equation)
>0x000032	string		ZS4		- ZShell Version 4 File.
>0x000032	string		ZS3		- ZShell Version 3 File.
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-86
#
0		string		**TI86**	TI-86 Graphing Calculator
>0x00003B	byte		0x00		(real number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x01		(complex number)
>0x00003B	byte		0x02		(real vector)
>0x00003B	byte		0x03		(complex vector)
>0x00003B	byte		0x04		(real list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x05		(complex list)
>0x00003B	byte		0x06		(real matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x07		(complex matrix)
>0x00003B	byte		0x08		(real constant)
>0x00003B	byte		0x09		(complex constant)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0A		(equation)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0C		(string)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0D		(function GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0E		(polar GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x0F		(parametric GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x10		(diffeq GDB)
>0x00003B	byte		0x11		(picture)
>0x00003B	byte		0x12		(program)
>0x00003B	byte		0x13		(range)
>0x00003B	byte		0x17		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x18		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x19		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1A		(window settings)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1B		(zoom)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1D		(backup)
>0x00003B	byte		0x1E		(unknown)
>0x00003B	byte		0x2A		(equation)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-89
#
0		string		**TI89**	TI-89 Graphing Calculator
>0x000048	byte		0x00		(expression)
>0x000048	byte		0x04		(list)
>0x000048	byte		0x06		(matrix)
>0x000048	byte		0x0A		(data)
>0x000048	byte		0x0B		(text)
>0x000048	byte		0x0C		(string)
>0x000048	byte		0x0D		(graphic data base)
>0x000048	byte		0x0E		(figure)
>0x000048	byte		0x10		(picture)
>0x000048	byte		0x12		(program)
>0x000048	byte		0x13		(function)
>0x000048	byte		0x14		(macro)
>0x000048	byte		0x1C		(zipped)
>0x000048	byte		0x21		(assembler)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-92
#
0		string		**TI92**	TI-92 Graphing Calculator
>0x000048	byte		0x00		(expression)
>0x000048	byte		0x04		(list)
>0x000048	byte		0x06		(matrix)
>0x000048	byte		0x0A		(data)
>0x000048	byte		0x0B		(text)
>0x000048	byte		0x0C		(string)
>0x000048	byte		0x0D		(graphic data base)
>0x000048	byte		0x0E		(figure)
>0x000048	byte		0x10		(picture)
>0x000048	byte		0x12		(program)
>0x000048	byte		0x13		(function)
>0x000048	byte		0x14		(macro)
>0x000048	byte		0x1D		(backup)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-92+/V200
#
0		string		**TI92P*	TI-92+/V200 Graphing Calculator
>0x000048	byte		0x00		(expression)
>0x000048	byte		0x04		(list)
>0x000048	byte		0x06		(matrix)
>0x000048	byte		0x0A		(data)
>0x000048	byte		0x0B		(text)
>0x000048	byte		0x0C		(string)
>0x000048	byte		0x0D		(graphic data base)
>0x000048	byte		0x0E		(figure)
>0x000048	byte		0x10		(picture)
>0x000048	byte		0x12		(program)
>0x000048	byte		0x13		(function)
>0x000048	byte		0x14		(macro)
>0x000048	byte		0x1C		(zipped)
>0x000048	byte		0x21		(assembler)
#
# Magic Numbers for the TI-73/83+/89/92+/V200 FLASH upgrades
#
0x0000016	string		Advanced	TI-XX Graphing Calculator (FLASH)
0		string		**TIFL**	TI-XX Graphing Calculator (FLASH)
>8		byte		>0		- Revision %d
>>9 		byte		x		\b.%d,
>12		byte		>0		Revision date %02x
>>13		byte		x		\b/%02x
>>14		beshort		x		\b/%04x,
>17		string		>/0		name: '%s',
>48		byte		0x74		device: TI-73,
>48		byte		0x73		device: TI-83+,
>48		byte		0x98		device: TI-89,
>48		byte		0x88		device: TI-92+,
>49		byte		0x23		type: OS upgrade,
>49		byte		0x24		type: application,
>49		byte		0x25		type: certificate,
>49		byte		0x3e		type: license,
>74		lelong		>0		size: %ld bytes

# VTi & TiEmu skins (TI Graphing Calculators).
# From: Romain Lievin (roms@lpg.ticalc.org).
# Magic Numbers for the VTi skins
0               string          VTI		Virtual TI skin
>3		string		v		- Version
>>4		byte		>0		\b %c
>>6		byte		x		\b.%c
# Magic Numbers for the TiEmu skins
0		string		TiEmu		TiEmu skin
>6              string          v               - Version
>>7             byte            >0              \b %c
>>9             byte            x               \b.%c
>>10		byte		x		\b%c

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: timezone,v 1.11 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# timezone:  file(1) magic for timezone data
#
# from Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)
# this should work on Linux, SunOS, and maybe others
# Added new official magic number for recent versions of the Olson code
0	string	TZif	timezone data
>4	byte	0	\b, old version
>4	byte	>0	\b, version %c
>20	belong	0	\b, no gmt time flags
>20	belong	1	\b, 1 gmt time flag
>20	belong	>1	\b, %d gmt time flags
>24	belong	0	\b, no std time flags
>20	belong	1	\b, 1 std time flag
>24	belong	>1	\b, %d std time flags
>28	belong	0	\b, no leap seconds
>28	belong	1	\b, 1 leap second
>28	belong  >1	\b, %d leap seconds
>32	belong	0	\b, no transition times
>32	belong	1	\b, 1 transition time
>32	belong  >1	\b, %d transition times
>36	belong	0	\b, no abbreviation chars
>36	belong	1	\b, 1 abbreviation char
>36	belong	>1	\b, %d abbreviation chars
0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\1\0	old timezone data
0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\2\0	old timezone data
0	string  \0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\3\0	old timezone data
0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\4\0	old timezone data
0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\5\0	old timezone data
0	string	\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\6\0	old timezone data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: troff,v 1.10 2009/09/19 16:28:12 christos Exp $
# troff:  file(1) magic for *roff
#
# updated by Daniel Quinlan (quinlan@yggdrasil.com)

# troff input
0	search/1	.\\"		troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff
0	search/1	'\\"		troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff
0	search/1	'.\\"		troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff
0	search/1	\\"		troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff
0	search/1	'''		troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff
0	regex/20	\^\\.[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9][\ \t]	troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff
0	regex/20	\^\\.[A-Za-z0-9][A-Za-z0-9]$	troff or preprocessor input text
!:mime	text/troff

# ditroff intermediate output text
0	search/1	x\ T		ditroff output text
>4	search/1	cat		for the C/A/T phototypesetter
>4	search/1	ps		for PostScript
>4	search/1	dvi		for DVI
>4	search/1	ascii		for ASCII
>4	search/1	lj4		for LaserJet 4
>4	search/1	latin1		for ISO 8859-1 (Latin 1)
>4	search/1	X75		for xditview at 75dpi
>>7	search/1	-12		(12pt)
>4	search/1	X100		for xditview at 100dpi
>>8	search/1	-12		(12pt)

# output data formats
0	string		\100\357	very old (C/A/T) troff output data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: tuxedo,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# tuxedo:	file(1) magic for BEA TUXEDO data files
#
# from Ian Springer <ispringer@hotmail.com>
#
0	string		\0\0\1\236\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0	BEA TUXEDO DES mask data

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: typeset,v 1.8 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# typeset:  file(1) magic for other typesetting
#
0	string		Interpress/Xerox	Xerox InterPress data
>16	string		/			(version
>>17	string		>\0			%s)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: unicode,v 1.6 2010/09/20 18:55:20 rrt Exp $
# Unicode:  BOM prefixed text files - Adrian Havill <havill@turbolinux.co.jp>
# GRR: These types should be recognised in file_ascmagic so these
# encodings can be treated by text patterns.
# Missing types are already dealt with internally.
#
0	string	+/v8			Unicode text, UTF-7
0	string	+/v9			Unicode text, UTF-7
0	string	+/v+			Unicode text, UTF-7
0	string	+/v/			Unicode text, UTF-7
0	string	\335\163\146\163	Unicode text, UTF-8-EBCDIC
0	string	\000\000\376\377	Unicode text, UTF-32, big-endian
0	string	\377\376\000\000	Unicode text, UTF-32, little-endian
0	string	\016\376\377		Unicode text, SCSU (Standard Compression Scheme for Unicode)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: unknown,v 1.8 2013/01/09 22:37:24 christos Exp $
# unknown:  file(1) magic for unknown machines
#
# 0x107 is 0407, 0x108 is 0410, and 0x109 is 0411; those are all PDP-11
# (executable, pure, and split I&D, respectively), but the PDP-11 version
# doesn't have the "version %ld", which may be a bogus COFFism (I don't
# think there was ever COFF for the PDP-11).
#
# 0x10B is 0413; that's VAX demand-paged, but this is a short, not a
# long, as it would be on a VAX.  In any case, that could collide with
# VAX demand-paged files, as the magic number is little-endian on those
# binaries, so the first 16 bits of the file would contain 0x10B.
#
# Therefore, those entries are commented out.
#
# 0x10C is 0414 and 0x10E is 0416; those *are* unknown.
#
#0	short		0x107		unknown machine executable
#>8	short		>0		not stripped
#>15	byte		>0		- version %ld
#0	short		0x108		unknown pure executable
#>8	short		>0		not stripped
#>15	byte		>0		- version %ld
#0	short		0x109		PDP-11 separate I&D
#>8	short		>0		not stripped
#>15	byte		>0		- version %ld
#0	short		0x10b		unknown pure executable
#>8	short		>0		not stripped
#>15	byte		>0		- version %ld
0	long		0x10c		unknown demand paged pure executable
>16	long		>0		not stripped
0	long		0x10e		unknown readable demand paged pure executable

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: uterus,v 1.1 2012/12/18 18:53:32 christos Exp $
# file(1) magic for uterus files
# http://freecode.com/projects/uterus
#
0	string		UTE+	uterus file
>4	string		v	\b, version
>5	byte		x	%c
>6	string		.	\b.
>7	byte		x	\b%c
>8	string		\<\>	\b, big-endian
>>16	belong		>0	\b, slut size %u
>8	string		\>\<	\b, litte-endian
>>16	lelong		>0	\b, slut size %u
>10	byte		&8	\b, compressed

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: uuencode,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# uuencode:  file(1) magic for ASCII-encoded files
#

# GRR:  the first line of xxencoded files is identical to that in uuencoded
# files, but the first character in most subsequent lines is 'h' instead of
# 'M'.  (xxencoding uses lowercase letters in place of most of uuencode's
# punctuation and survives BITNET gateways better.)  If regular expressions
# were supported, this entry could possibly be split into two with
# "begin\040\.\*\012M" or "begin\040\.\*\012h" (where \. and \* are REs).
0	search/1	begin\ 		uuencoded or xxencoded text

# btoa(1) is an alternative to uuencode that requires less space.
0	search/1	xbtoa\ Begin	btoa'd text

# ship(1) is another, much cooler alternative to uuencode.
# Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu
0	search/1	$\012ship	ship'd binary text

# bencode(8) is used to encode compressed news batches (Bnews/Cnews only?)
# Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu
0	search/1	Decode\ the\ following\ with\ bdeco	bencoded News text

# BinHex is the Macintosh ASCII-encoded file format (see also "apple")
# Daniel Quinlan, quinlan@yggdrasil.com
11	search/1	must\ be\ converted\ with\ BinHex	BinHex binary text
>41	search/1	x					\b, version %.3s

# GRR: handle BASE64

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: varied.out,v 1.22 2010/07/02 00:06:27 christos Exp $
# varied.out:  file(1) magic for various USG systems
#
#	Herewith many of the object file formats used by USG systems.
#	Most have been moved to files for a particular processor,
#	and deleted if they duplicate other entries.
#
0	short		0610		Perkin-Elmer executable
# AMD 29K
0	beshort		0572		amd 29k coff noprebar executable
0	beshort		01572		amd 29k coff prebar executable
0	beshort		0160007		amd 29k coff archive
# Cray
6	beshort		0407		unicos (cray) executable
# Ultrix 4.3
596	string		\130\337\377\377	Ultrix core file
>600	string		>\0		from '%s'
# BeOS and MAcOS PEF executables
# From: hplus@zilker.net (Jon Watte)
0	string		Joy!peffpwpc	header for PowerPC PEF executable
#
# ava assembler/linker Uros Platise <uros.platise@ijs.si>
0       string          avaobj  AVR assembler object code
>7      string          >\0     version '%s'
# gnu gmon magic From: Eugen Dedu <dedu@ese-metz.fr>
0	string		gmon		GNU prof performance data
>4	long		x		- version %ld
# From: Dave Pearson <davep@davep.org>
# Harbour <URL:http://harbour-project.org/> HRB files.
0	string		\xc0HRB		Harbour HRB file
>4	leshort		x		version %d
# Harbour HBV files
0	string		\xc0HBV		Harbour variable dump file
>4	leshort		x		version %d

# From: Alex Beregszaszi <alex@fsn.hu>
# 0	string		exec 		BugOS executable
# 0	string		pack		BugOS archive

# From: Jason Spence <jspence@lightconsulting.com>
# Generated by the "examples" in STM's ST40 devkit, and derived code.
0	lelong		0x13a9f17e	ST40 component image format
>4	string		>\0		\b, name '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: varied.script,v 1.9 2011/12/16 16:32:48 rrt Exp $
# varied.script:  file(1) magic for various interpreter scripts

0	string/t		#!\ /			a
>3	string		>\0			%s script text executable
!:strength / 2
0	string/t		#!\t/			a
>3	string		>\0			%s script text executable
!:strength / 2
0	string/t		#!/			a
>2	string		>\0			%s script text executable
!:strength / 2
0	string/t		#!\ 			script text executable
>3	string		>\0			for %s
!:strength / 3

# using env
0	string/t	#!/usr/bin/env		a
>15	string/t	>\0			%s script text executable
!:strength / 10
0	string/t	#!\ /usr/bin/env	a
>16	string/t	>\0			%s script text executable
!:strength / 10

# From: arno <arenevier@fdn.fr>
# mozilla xpconnect typelib
# see http://www.mozilla.org/scriptable/typelib_file.html
0	string 		XPCOM\nTypeLib\r\n\032		XPConnect Typelib
>0x10  byte        x       version %d
>>0x11 byte        x      \b.%d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: vax,v 1.8 2013/01/09 22:37:24 christos Exp $
# vax:  file(1) magic for VAX executable/object and APL workspace
#
0	lelong		0101557		VAX single precision APL workspace
0	lelong		0101556		VAX double precision APL workspace

#
# VAX a.out (BSD; others collide with 386 and other 32-bit little-endian
# executables, and are handled in aout)
#
0	lelong		0420		a.out VAX demand paged (first page unmapped) pure executable
>16	lelong		>0		not stripped

#
# VAX COFF
#
# The `versions' were commented out, but have been un-commented out.
# (Was the problem just one of endianness?)
#
0	leshort		0570		VAX COFF executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld
0	leshort		0575		VAX COFF pure executable
>12	lelong		>0		not stripped
>22	leshort		>0		- version %ld

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: vicar,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# vicar:  file(1) magic for VICAR files.
#
# From: Ossama Othman <othman@astrosun.tn.cornell.edu
# VICAR is JPL's in-house spacecraft image processing program
# VICAR image
0	string	LBLSIZE=	VICAR image data
>32	string	BYTE		\b, 8 bits  = VAX byte
>32	string	HALF		\b, 16 bits = VAX word     = Fortran INTEGER*2
>32	string	FULL		\b, 32 bits = VAX longword = Fortran INTEGER*4
>32	string	REAL		\b, 32 bits = VAX longword = Fortran REAL*4
>32	string	DOUB		\b, 64 bits = VAX quadword = Fortran REAL*8
>32	string	COMPLEX		\b, 64 bits = VAX quadword = Fortran COMPLEX*8
# VICAR label file
43	string	SFDU_LABEL	VICAR label file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: virtual,v 1.2 2011/11/22 13:30:05 christos Exp $
# From: James Nobis <quel@quelrod.net>
# Microsoft hard disk images for:
# Virtual Server
# Virtual PC
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualserver/bb676673.aspx
# .vhd
0	string	conectix	Microsoft Disk Image, Virtual Server or Virtual PC

# Sun xVM VirtualBox Disk Image
# From: Richard W.M. Jones <rich@annexia.org>
# VirtualBox Disk Image
0x40	ulelong		0xbeda107f	VirtualBox Disk Image
>0x44	uleshort	>0		\b, major %u
>0x46	uleshort	>0		\b, minor %u

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: virtutech,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# Virtutech Compressed Random Access File Format
#
# From <gustav@virtutech.com>
0      string          \211\277\036\203        Virtutech CRAFF
>4     belong          x               v%d
>20    belong          0               uncompressed
>20    belong          1               bzipp2ed
>20    belong          2               gzipped
>24    belong          0               not clean

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: visx,v 1.5 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# visx:  file(1) magic for Visx format files
#
0	short		0x5555		VISX image file
>2	byte		0		(zero)
>2	byte		1		(unsigned char)
>2	byte		2		(short integer)
>2	byte		3		(float 32)
>2	byte		4		(float 64)
>2	byte		5		(signed char)
>2	byte		6		(bit-plane)
>2	byte		7		(classes)
>2	byte		8		(statistics)
>2	byte		10		(ascii text)
>2	byte		15		(image segments)
>2	byte		100		(image set)
>2	byte		101		(unsigned char vector)
>2	byte		102		(short integer vector)
>2	byte		103		(float 32 vector)
>2	byte		104		(float 64 vector)
>2	byte		105		(signed char vector)
>2	byte		106		(bit plane vector)
>2	byte		121		(feature vector)
>2	byte		122		(feature vector library)
>2	byte		124		(chain code)
>2	byte		126		(bit vector)
>2	byte		130		(graph)
>2	byte		131		(adjacency graph)
>2	byte		132		(adjacency graph library)
>2	string		.VISIX		(ascii text)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: vms,v 1.7 2013/03/09 22:36:00 christos Exp $
# vms:  file(1) magic for VMS executables (experimental)
#
# VMS .exe formats, both VAX and AXP (Greg Roelofs, newt@uchicago.edu)

# GRR 950122:  I'm just guessing on these, based on inspection of the headers
# of three executables each for Alpha and VAX architectures.  The VAX files
# all had headers similar to this:
#
#   00000  b0 00 30 00 44 00 60 00  00 00 00 00 30 32 30 35  ..0.D.`.....0205
#   00010  01 01 00 00 ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  ................
#
0	string	\xb0\0\x30\0	VMS VAX executable
>44032	string	PK\003\004	\b, Info-ZIP SFX archive v5.12 w/decryption
#
# The AXP files all looked like this, except that the byte at offset 0x22
# was 06 in some of them and 07 in others:
#
#   00000  03 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ec 02 00 00 10 01 00 00  ................
#   00010  68 00 00 00 98 00 00 00  b8 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  h...............
#   00020  00 00 07 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
#   00030  00 00 00 00 01 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
#   00040  00 00 00 00 ff ff ff ff  ff ff ff ff 02 00 00 00  ................
#
# GRR this test is still too general as it catches example adressen.dbt
0	belong	0x03000000	
>8	ubelong	0xec020000	VMS Alpha executable
>>75264	string	PK\003\004	\b, Info-ZIP SFX archive v5.12 w/decryption

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: vmware,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# VMware specific files (deducted from version 1.1 and log file entries)
# Anthon van der Neut (anthon@mnt.org)
0	belong	0x4d52564e	VMware nvram 

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: vorbis,v 1.16 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# vorbis:  file(1) magic for Ogg/Vorbis files
#
# From Felix von Leitner <leitner@fefe.de>
# Extended by Beni Cherniavsky <cben@crosswinds.net>
# Further extended by Greg Wooledge <greg@wooledge.org>
#
# Most (everything but the number of channels and bitrate) is commented
# out with `##' as it's not interesting to the average user.  The most
# probable things advanced users would want to uncomment are probably
# the number of comments and the encoder version.
#
# FIXME: The first match has been made a search, so that it can skip
# over prepended ID3 tags. This will work for MIME type detection, but
# won't work for detecting other properties of the file (they all need
# to be made relative to the search). In any case, if the file has ID3
# tags, the ID3 information will be printed, not the Ogg information,
# so until that's fixed, this doesn't matter.
# FIXME[2]: Disable the above for now, since search assumes text mode.
#
# --- Ogg Framing ---
#0		search/1000	OggS		Ogg data
0		string	OggS		Ogg data
!:mime		application/ogg
>4		byte		!0		UNKNOWN REVISION %u
##>4		byte		0		revision 0
>4		byte		0
##>>14		lelong		x		(Serial %lX)
# non-Vorbis content: FLAC (Free Lossless Audio Codec, http://flac.sourceforge.net)
>>28		string		\x7fFLAC	\b, FLAC audio
# non-Vorbis content: Theora
>>28		string		\x80theora	\b, Theora video
# non-Vorbis content: Kate
>>28		string		\x80kate\0\0\0\0	\b, Kate
>>>37		ubyte		x		v%u
>>>38		ubyte		x		\b.%u,
>>>40		byte		0		utf8 encoding,
>>>40		byte		!0		unknown character encoding,
>>>60		string		>\0		language %s,
>>>60		string		\0		no language set,
>>>76		string		>\0		category %s
>>>76		string		\0		no category set
# non-Vorbis content: Skeleton
>>28		string		fishead\0	\b, Skeleton
>>>36		short		x		v%u
>>>40		short		x		\b.%u
# non-Vorbis content: Speex
>>28		string		Speex\ \ \ 	\b, Speex audio
# non-Vorbis content: OGM
>>28		string		\x01video\0\0\0	\b, OGM video
>>>37		string/c	div3		(DivX 3)
>>>37		string/c	divx		(DivX 4)
>>>37		string/c	dx50		(DivX 5)
>>>37		string/c	xvid		(XviD)
# --- First vorbis packet - general header ---
>>28		string		\x01vorbis	\b, Vorbis audio,
>>>35		lelong		!0		UNKNOWN VERSION %lu,
##>>>35		lelong		0		version 0,
>>>35		lelong		0
>>>>39		ubyte		1		mono,
>>>>39		ubyte		2		stereo,
>>>>39		ubyte		>2		%u channels,
>>>>40		lelong		x		%lu Hz
# Minimal, nominal and maximal bitrates specified when encoding
>>>>48		string		<\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff	\b,
# The above tests if at least one of these is specified:
>>>>>52		lelong		!-1
# Vorbis RC2 has a bug which puts -1000 in the min/max bitrate fields
# instead of -1.
# Vorbis 1.0 uses 0 instead of -1.
>>>>>>52	lelong		!0
>>>>>>>52	lelong		!-1000
>>>>>>>>52	lelong		x		<%lu
>>>>>48		lelong		!-1
>>>>>>48	lelong		x		~%lu
>>>>>44		lelong		!-1
>>>>>>44	lelong		!-1000
>>>>>>>44	lelong		!0
>>>>>>>>44	lelong		x		>%lu
>>>>>48		string		<\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff	bps
# -- Second vorbis header packet - the comments
# A kludge to read the vendor string.  It's a counted string, not a
# zero-terminated one, so file(1) can't read it in a generic way.
# libVorbis is the only one existing currently, so I detect specifically
# it.  The interesting value is the cvs date (8 digits decimal).
# Post-RC1 Ogg files have the second header packet (and thus the version)
# in a different place, so we must use an indirect offset.
>>>(84.b+85)		string		\x03vorbis
>>>>(84.b+96)		string/c	Xiphophorus\ libVorbis\ I	\b, created by: Xiphophorus libVorbis I
>>>>>(84.b+120)		string		>00000000	
# Map to beta version numbers:
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		<20000508	(<beta1, prepublic)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20000508	(1.0 beta 1 or beta 2)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		>20000508
>>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		<20001031	(beta2-3)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20001031	(1.0 beta 3)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		>20001031
>>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		<20010225	(beta3-4)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20010225	(1.0 beta 4)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		>20010225
>>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		<20010615	(beta4-RC1)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20010615	(1.0 RC1)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20010813	(1.0 RC2)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20010816	(RC2 - Garf tuned v1)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20011014	(RC2 - Garf tuned v2)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20011217	(1.0 RC3)
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		20011231	(1.0 RC3)
# Some pre-1.0 CVS snapshots still had "Xiphphorus"...
>>>>>>(84.b+120)	string		>20011231	(pre-1.0 CVS)
# For the 1.0 release, Xiphophorus is replaced by Xiph.Org
>>>>(84.b+96)		string/c	Xiph.Org\ libVorbis\ I	\b, created by: Xiph.Org libVorbis I
>>>>>(84.b+117)		string		>00000000	
>>>>>>(84.b+117)	string		<20020717	(pre-1.0 CVS)
>>>>>>(84.b+117)	string		20020717	(1.0)
>>>>>>(84.b+117)	string		20030909	(1.0.1)
>>>>>>(84.b+117)	string		20040629	(1.1.0 RC1)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: vxl,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# VXL: file(1) magic for VXL binary IO data files
#
# from Ian Scott <scottim@sf.net>
#
# VXL is a collection of C++ libraries for Computer Vision.
# See the vsl chapter in the VXL Book for more info
# http://www.isbe.man.ac.uk/public_vxl_doc/books/vxl/book.html
# http:/vxl.sf.net

2	lelong	0x472b2c4e	VXL data file,
>0	leshort	>0		schema version no %d

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: warc,v 1.3 2010/11/25 15:05:43 christos Exp $
# warc:  file(1) magic for WARC files

0	string	WARC/	WARC Archive
>5	string	x	version %.4s
!:mime application/warc

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Arc File Format from Internet Archive
# see http://www.archive.org/web/researcher/ArcFileFormat.php
0      string          filedesc://     Internet Archive File
!:mime application/x-ia-arc
>11    search/256      \x0A    \b
>>&0   ubyte   >0      \b version %c

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# weak:  file(1) magic for very weak magic entries, disabled by default
#
# These entries are so weak that they might interfere identification of
# other formats. Example include:
# - Only identify for 1 or 2 bytes
# - Match against very wide range of values
# - Match against generic word in some spoken languages (e.g. English)

# Summary: Computer Graphics Metafile
# Extension: .cgm
#0	beshort&0xffe0	0x0020		binary Computer Graphics Metafile
#0	beshort		0x3020		character Computer Graphics Metafile

#0	string		=!!		Bennet Yee's "face" format

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: windows,v 1.6 2013/04/19 20:12:29 christos Exp $
# windows:  file(1) magic for Microsoft Windows
#
# This file is mainly reserved for files where programs
# using them are run almost always on MS Windows 3.x or
# above, or files only used exclusively in Windows OS,
# where there is no better category to allocate for.
# For example, even though WinZIP almost run on Windows
# only, it is better to treat them as "archive" instead.
# For format usable in DOS, such as generic executable
# format, please specify under "msdos" file.
#


# Summary: Outlook Express DBX file
# Extension: .dbx
# Created by: Christophe Monniez
0	string	\xCF\xAD\x12\xFE	MS Outlook Express DBX file
>4	byte	=0xC5			\b, message database
>4	byte	=0xC6			\b, folder database
>4	byte	=0xC7			\b, account information
>4	byte	=0x30			\b, offline database


# Summary: Windows crash dump
# Extension: .dmp
# Created by: Andreas Schuster (http://computer.forensikblog.de/)
# Reference (1): http://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2008/02/64bit_magic.html
# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (Avoid match with first 4 bytes only)
0	string		PAGE		
>4	string		DUMP		MS Windows 32bit crash dump
>>0x05c	byte            0		\b, no PAE
>>0x05c	byte            1		\b, PAE
>>0xf88	lelong		1		\b, full dump
>>0xf88	lelong		2		\b, kernel dump
>>0xf88	lelong		3		\b, small dump
>>0x068	lelong		x		\b, %ld pages
>4	string		DU64		MS Windows 64bit crash dump
>>0xf98	lelong		1		\b, full dump
>>0xf98	lelong		2		\b, kernel dump
>>0xf98	lelong		3		\b, small dump
>>0x090	lequad		x		\b, %lld pages


# Summary: Vista Event Log
# Extension: .evtx
# Created by: Andreas Schuster (http://computer.forensikblog.de/)
# Reference (1): http://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2007/05/some_magic.html
0	string		ElfFile\0	MS Windows Vista Event Log
>0x2a	leshort		x		\b, %d chunks
>>0x10	lelong		x		\b (no. %d in use)
>0x18	lelong		>1		\b, next record no. %d
>0x18	lelong		=1		\b, empty
>0x78	lelong		&1		\b, DIRTY
>0x78	lelong		&2		\b, FULL


# Summary: Windows 3.1 group files
# Extension: .grp
# Created by: unknown
0	string		\120\115\103\103	MS Windows 3.1 group files


# Summary: Old format help files
# Extension: .hlp
# Created by: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org>
0	lelong		0x00035f3f		MS Windows 3.x help file


# Summary: Hyper terminal
# Extension: .ht
# Created by: unknown
0	string		HyperTerminal\ 
>15	string		1.0\ --\ HyperTerminal\ data\ file	MS Windows HyperTerminal profile

# http://ithreats.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/\
# lnk_the_windows_shortcut_file_format.pdf
# Summary: Windows shortcut
# Extension: .lnk
# Created by: unknown
# 'L' + GUUID
0	string		\114\0\0\0\001\024\002\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\0\0\0\0\0\106	MS Windows shortcut
>20	lelong&1	1	\b, Item id list present
>20	lelong&2	2	\b, Points to a file or directory
>20	lelong&4	4	\b, Has Description string
>20	lelong&8	8	\b, Has Relative path
>20	lelong&16	16	\b, Has Working directory
>20	lelong&32	32	\b, Has command line arguments
>20	lelong&64	64	\b, Icon
>>56	lelong			\b number=%d
>24	lelong&1	1	\b, Read-Only
>24	lelong&2	2	\b, Hidden
>24	lelong&4	4	\b, System
>24	lelong&8	8	\b, Volume Label
>24	lelong&16	16	\b, Directory
>24	lelong&32	32	\b, Archive
>24	lelong&64	64	\b, Encrypted
>24	lelong&128	128	\b, Normal
>24	lelong&256	256	\b, Temporary
>24	lelong&512	512	\b, Sparse
>24	lelong&1024	1024	\b, Reparse point
>24	lelong&2048	2048	\b, Compressed
>24	lelong&4096	4096	\b, Offline
>28	leqwdate	x	\b, ctime=%s
>36	leqwdate	x	\b, mtime=%s
>44	leqwdate	x	\b, atime=%s
>52	lelong		x	\b, length=%u, window=
>60	lelong&1	1	\bhide
>60	lelong&2	2	\bnormal
>60	lelong&4	4	\bshowminimized
>60	lelong&8	8	\bshowmaximized
>60	lelong&16	16	\bshownoactivate
>60	lelong&32	32	\bminimize
>60	lelong&64	64	\bshowminnoactive
>60	lelong&128	128	\bshowna
>60	lelong&256	256	\brestore
>60	lelong&512	512	\bshowdefault
#>20	lelong&1	0
#>>20	lelong&2	2
#>>>(72.l-64)	pstring/h	x	\b [%s]
#>20	lelong&1	1
#>>20	lelong&2	2
#>>>(72.s)	leshort	x
#>>>&75	pstring/h	x	\b [%s]

# Summary: Outlook Personal Folders
# Created by: unknown
0	lelong		0x4E444221	Microsoft Outlook email folder
>10	leshort		0x0e		(<=2002)
>10	leshort		0x17		(>=2003)


# Summary: Windows help cache
# Created by: unknown
0	string		\164\146\115\122\012\000\000\000\001\000\000\000	MS Windows help cache


# Summary: IE cache file
# Created by: Christophe Monniez
0	string	Client\ UrlCache\ MMF 	Internet Explorer cache file
>20	string	>\0			version %s


# Summary: Registry files
# Created by: unknown
# Modified by (1): Joerg Jenderek
0	string		regf		MS Windows registry file, NT/2000 or above
0	string		CREG		MS Windows 95/98/ME registry file
0	string		SHCC3		MS Windows 3.1 registry file


# Summary: Windows Registry text
# Extension: .reg
# Submitted by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com>
0	string		REGEDIT4\r\n\r\n	Windows Registry text (Win95 or above)
0	string		Windows\ Registry\ Editor\ 
>&0	string		Version\ 5.00\r\n\r\n	Windows Registry text (Win2K or above)

# Windows *.INF *.INI files updated by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013
# emtpy ,comment , section , unicode line
0	regex/s		\\`(\r\n|;|[[]|\xFF\xFE)			
# left bracket in section line
>&0	search/8192	[						
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autorun.inf
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144200.aspx
>>&0	regex/c		\^(autorun)]\r\n				
>>>&0	ubyte		=0x5b						INItialization configuration
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
# From: Pal Tamas <folti@balabit.hu>
# Autorun File
>>>&0	ubyte		!0x5b						Microsoft Windows Autorun file
!:mime application/x-setupscript
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff549520(v=vs.85).aspx
# version strings ASCII coded case-independent for Windows setup information script file
>>&0	regex/c		\^(version|strings)]				Windows setup INFormation
!:mime	application/x-setupscript
#!:mime application/inf
#!:mime application/x-wine-extension-inf
>>&0	regex/c		\^(WinsockCRCList|OEMCPL)]			Windows setup INFormation
!:mime	text/inf
# http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip2500/onlinefaq.php?h=tip2653.htm
# http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144102.aspx
# .ShellClassInfo DeleteOnCopy LocalizedFileNames ASCII coded case-independent
>>&0	regex/c	\^(\.ShellClassInfo|DeleteOnCopy|LocalizedFileNames)]	Windows desktop.ini
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
#!:mime text/plain
# http://support.microsoft.com/kb/84709/
>>&0	regex/c		\^(don't\ load)]				Windows CONTROL.INI
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
>>&0	regex/c		\^(ndishlp\\$|protman\\$|NETBEUI\\$)]		Windows PROTOCOL.INI
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
# http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc722567.aspx
# http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip0000/onlinefaq.php?h=tip0137.htm
>>&0	regex/c		\^(windows|Compatibility|embedding)]		Windows WIN.INI
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYSTEM.INI
>>&0	regex/c		\^(boot|386enh|drivers)]			Windows SYSTEM.INI
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
# http://www.mdgx.com/newtip6.htm
>>&0	regex/c		\^(SafeList)]					Windows IOS.INI
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTLDR	Windows Boot Loader information
>>&0	regex/c		\^(boot\x20loader)]				Windows boot.ini
!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini
>>>&0	ubyte		x						
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS
>>&0	regex/c		\^(menu)]\r\n					MS-DOS CONFIG.SYS
# http://support.microsoft.com/kb/118579/
>>&0	regex/c		\^(Paths)]\r\n					MS-DOS MSDOS.SYS
# VERS string unicoded case-independent
>>&0	ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf	0x0056004500520053		
# ION] string unicoded case-independent
>>>&0	ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff	0x0049004f004e005d		Windows setup INFormation 
!:mime application/x-setupscript
# STRI string unicoded case-independent
>>&0	ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf	0x0053005400520049		
# NGS] string unicoded case-independent
>>>&0	ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff	0x004e00470053005D		Windows setup INFormation 
!:mime application/x-setupscript
# unknown keyword after opening bracket
>>&0	default				x				
>>>&0	search/8192			[				
# version Strings FileIdentification
>>>>&0	string/c			version				Windows setup INFormation 
!:mime application/x-setupscript
# VERS string unicoded case-independent
>>>>&0	ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFdf	0x0056004500520053		
# ION] string unicoded case-independent
>>>>>&0	ubequad&0xFFdfFFdfFFdfFFff	0x0049004f004e005d		Windows setup INFormation 
!:mime application/x-setupscript
# http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_file	Windows Initialization File or other
#>>>>&0	default				x				Generic INItialization configuration
#!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini

# Windows Precompiled INF files *.PNF added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2013 of _PNF_HEADER inf.h
# http://read.pudn.com/downloads3/sourcecode/windows/248345/win2k/private/windows/setup/setupapi/inf.h__.htm
# GRR: line below too general as it catches also PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp
0		leshort&0xFeFe	0x0000		
# test for unused null bits in PNF_FLAGs
>4	ulelong&0xFCffFe00	0x00000000	
# only found 58h for Offset of WinDirPath immediately after _PNF_HEADER structure
>>68		ulelong		>0x57		
# test for zero high byte of InfValueBlockSize, followed by WinDirPath like
# C:\WINDOWS (ASCII 0x433a5c.. , unicode 0x43003a005c..) or X:\MININT
>>>(68.l-1)	ubelong&0xffE0C519	=0x00400018	Windows Precompiled iNF
!:mime	application/x-pnf
# currently only found Major Version=1 and Minor Version=1
#>>>>0		uleshort	=0x0101		
#>>>>>1		ubyte		x		\b, version %u
#>>>>>0		ubyte		x		\b.%u
>>>>0		uleshort	!0x0101		
>>>>>1		ubyte		x		\b, version %u
>>>>>0		ubyte		x		\b.%u
# 1 ,2 (windows 98 SE)
#>>>>2		uleshort	=2		\b, InfStyle %u
>>>>2		uleshort	!2		\b, InfStyle %u
#	PNF_FLAG_IS_UNICODE		0x00000001
#	PNF_FLAG_HAS_STRINGS		0x00000002
#	PNF_FLAG_SRCPATH_IS_URL		0x00000004
#	PNF_FLAG_HAS_VOLATILE_DIRIDS	0x00000008
#	PNF_FLAG_INF_VERIFIED		0x00000010
#	PNF_FLAG_INF_DIGITALLY_SIGNED	0x00000020
#	??				0x00000100
#	??				0x01000000
#	??				0x02000000
>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	0x00000001	\b, unicoded
>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000020	0x00000020	\b, digitally signed
#>>>>8		ulelong		x		\b, InfSubstValueListOffset 0x%x
# many 0, 1 lmouusb.PNF, 2 linkfx10.PNF , f webfdr16.PNF
#>>>>12		uleshort	x		\b, InfSubstValueCount 0x%x
# only < 9 found
#>>>>14		uleshort	x		\b, InfVersionDatumCount 0x%x
# only found values lower 0x0000ffff
#>>>>16		ulelong		x		\b, InfVersionDataSize 0x%x
# only found positive values lower 0x00ffFFff for InfVersionDataOffset
>>>>20		ulelong		x		\b, at 0x%x
>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	=0x00000001	
# case independent: CatalogFile Class DriverVer layoutfile LayoutFile SetupClass signature Signature    
>>>>>(20.l)	lestring16	x		"%s"
>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	!0x00000001	
>>>>>(20.l)	string		x		"%s"
# FILETIME is number of 100-nanosecond intervals since 1 January 1601
#>>>>24		ulequad		x		\b, InfVersionLastWriteTime %16.16llx
# only found values lower 0x00ffFFff
#>>>>32		ulelong		x		\b, StringTableBlockOffset 0x%x
#>>>>36		ulelong		x		\b, StringTableBlockSize 0x%x
#>>>>40		ulelong		x		\b, InfSectionCount 0x%x
#>>>>44		ulelong		x		\b, InfSectionBlockOffset 0x%x
#>>>>48		ulelong		x		\b, InfSectionBlockSize 0x%x
#>>>>52		ulelong		x		\b, InfLineBlockOffset 0x%x
#>>>>56		ulelong		x		\b, InfLineBlockSize 0x%x
#>>>>60		ulelong		x		\b, InfValueBlockOffset 0x%x
#>>>>64		ulelong		x		\b, InfValueBlockSize 0x%x
# WinDirPathOffset
#>>>>68		ulelong		x		\b, at 0x%x
>>>>68		ulelong		>0x57		
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	=0x00000001	
>>>>>>(68.l)	ubequad		=0x43003a005c005700			
# normally unicoded C:\Windows
#>>>>>>>(68.l)	lestring16	x		\b, WinDirPath "%s"
>>>>>>(68.l)	ubequad		!0x43003a005c005700			
>>>>>>>(68.l)	lestring16	x		\b, WinDirPath "%s"
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	!0x00000001	
# normally ASCII C:\WINDOWS
#>>>>>>(68.l)	string		=C:\\WINDOWS	\b, WinDirPath "%s"
>>>>>>(68.l)	string		!C:\\WINDOWS	\b, WinDirPath "%s"
# found OsLoaderPathOffset values often 0 , once 70h corelist.PNF, once 68h ASCII machine.PNF 
#>>>>72		ulelong		>0		\b, at 0x%x
>>>>72		ulelong		>0		\b,
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	=0x00000001	
>>>>>>(72.l)	lestring16	x		OsLoaderPath "%s"
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	!0x00000001	
# seldom C:\ instead empty
>>>>>>(72.l)	string		x		OsLoaderPath "%s"
# 1fdh
#>>>>76		uleshort	x		\b, StringTableHashBucketCount 0x%x
>>>>78		uleshort	!0x407		\b, LanguageId %x
# only 407h found
#>>>>78		uleshort	=0x407		\b, LanguageId %x
# InfSourcePathOffset often 0
#>>>>80		ulelong		>0		\b, at 0x%x
>>>>80		ulelong		>0		\b,
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	=0x00000001	
>>>>>>(80.l)	lestring16	x		SourcePath "%s"
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	!0x00000001	
>>>>>>(80.l)	string		>\0		SourcePath "%s"
# OriginalInfNameOffset often 0
#>>>>84		ulelong		>0		\b, at 0x%x
>>>>84		ulelong		>0		\b,
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	=0x00000001	
>>>>>>(84.l)	lestring16	x		InfName "%s"
>>>>>4	ulelong&0x00000001	!0x00000001	
>>>>>>(84.l)	string		>\0		InfName "%s"


#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: wireless,v 1.2 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# wireless-regdb:        file(1) magic for CRDA wireless-regdb file format
#
0	string	RGDB	CRDA wireless regulatory database file
>4	belong	19	(Version 1)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: wordprocessors,v 1.18 2013/06/03 19:07:29 christos Exp $
# wordprocessors:  file(1) magic fo word processors.
#
####### PWP file format used on Smith Corona Personal Word Processors:
2	string	\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040\040ML4D\040'92	Smith Corona PWP
>24	byte	2	\b, single spaced
>24	byte	3	\b, 1.5 spaced
>24	byte	4	\b, double spaced
>25	byte	0x42	\b, letter
>25	byte	0x54	\b, legal
>26	byte	0x46	\b, A4

#WordPerfect type files Version 1.6 - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE
0	string	\377WPC\020\000\000\000\022\012\001\001\000\000\000\000	(WP) loadable file
>15	byte	0	Optimized for Intel
>15	byte	1	Optimized for Non-Intel
1	string	WPC	(Corel/WP)
>8	short	257	WordPerfect macro
>8	short	258	WordPerfect help file
>8	short	259	WordPerfect keyboard file
>8	short	266	WordPerfect document
>8	short	267	WordPerfect dictionary
>8	short	268	WordPerfect thesaurus
>8	short	269	WordPerfect block
>8	short	270	WordPerfect rectangular block
>8	short	271	WordPerfect column block
>8	short	272	WordPerfect printer data
>8	short	275	WordPerfect printer data
>8	short	276	WordPerfect driver resource data
>8	short	279	WordPerfect hyphenation code
>8	short	280	WordPerfect hyphenation data
>8	short	281	WordPerfect macro resource data
>8	short	283	WordPerfect hyphenation lex
>8	short	285	WordPerfect wordlist
>8	short	286	WordPerfect equation resource data
>8	short	289	WordPerfect spell rules
>8	short	290	WordPerfect dictionary rules
>8	short	295	WordPerfect spell rules (Microlytics)
>8	short	299	WordPerfect settings file
>8	short	301	WordPerfect 4.2 document
>8	short	325	WordPerfect dialog file
>8	short	332	WordPerfect button bar
>8	short	513	Shell macro
>8	short	522	Shell definition
>8	short	769	Notebook macro
>8	short	770	Notebook help file
>8	short	771	Notebook keyboard file
>8	short	778	Notebook definition
>8	short	1026	Calculator help file
>8	short 	1538	Calendar help file
>8	short 	1546	Calendar data file
>8	short	1793	Editor macro
>8	short	1794	Editor help file
>8	short	1795	Editor keyboard file
>8	short	1817	Editor macro resource file
>8	short 	2049	Macro editor macro
>8	short 	2050	Macro editor help file
>8	short	2051	Macro editor keyboard file
>8	short	2305	PlanPerfect macro
>8	short	2306	PlanPerfect help file
>8	short	2307	PlanPerfect keyboard file
>8	short	2314	PlanPerfect worksheet
>8	short	2319	PlanPerfect printer definition
>8	short	2322	PlanPerfect graphic definition
>8	short	2323	PlanPerfect data
>8	short	2324	PlanPerfect temporary printer
>8	short	2329	PlanPerfect macro resource data
>8	byte	11	Mail
>8	short	2818	help file
>8	short	2821	distribution list
>8	short	2826	out box
>8	short	2827	in box
>8	short	2836	users archived mailbox
>8	short	2837	archived message database
>8	short	2838	archived attachments
>8	short	3083	Printer temporary file
>8	short	3330	Scheduler help file
>8	short	3338	Scheduler in file
>8	short	3339	Scheduler out file
>8	short	3594	GroupWise settings file
>8	short	3601	GroupWise directory services
>8	short	3627	GroupWise settings file
>8	short	4362	Terminal resource data
>8	short	4363	Terminal resource data
>8	short	4395	Terminal resource data
>8	short	4619	GUI loadable text
>8	short	4620	graphics resource data
>8	short	4621	printer settings file
>8	short	4622	port definition file
>8	short	4623	print queue parameters
>8	short	4624	compressed file
>8	short	5130	Network service msg file
>8	short	5131	Network service msg file
>8	short	5132	Async gateway login msg
>8	short	5134	GroupWise message file
>8	short	7956	GroupWise admin domain database
>8	short	7957	GroupWise admin host database
>8	short	7959	GroupWise admin remote host database
>8	short	7960	GroupWise admin ADS deferment data file
>8	short	8458	IntelliTAG (SGML) compiled DTD
>8	long	18219264	WordPerfect graphic image (1.0)
>8	long	18219520	WordPerfect graphic image (2.0)
#end of WordPerfect type files Version 1.6 - PLEASE DO NOT REMOVE THIS LINE

# Hangul (Korean) Word Processor File
0	string	HWP\ Document\ File	Hangul (Korean) Word Processor File 3.0
# From: Won-Kyu Park <wkpark@kldp.org>
512	string		R\0o\0o\0t\0	Hangul (Korean) Word Processor File 2000
!:mime	application/x-hwp

# CosmicBook, from Benoit Rouits
0       string  CSBK    Ted Neslson's CosmicBook hypertext file

2       string  EYWR    AmigaWriter file

# chi:  file(1) magic for ChiWriter files
0       string          \\1cw\          ChiWriter file
>5      string          >\0             version %s
0       string          \\1cw           ChiWriter file

# Quark Express from http://www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html
2	string	IIXPR3			Intel Quark Express Document (English)
2	string	IIXPRa			Intel Quark Express Document (Korean)
2	string	MMXPR3			Motorola Quark Express Document (English)
!:mime	application/x-quark-xpress-3
2	string	MMXPRa			Motorola Quark Express Document (Korean)

# adobe indesign (document, whatever...) from querkan
0	belong	0x0606edf5		Adobe InDesign
>16	string	DOCUMENT		Document

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# ichitaro456: file(1) magic for Just System Word Processor Ichitaro
#
# Contributor kenzo-:
# Reversed-engineered JS Ichitaro magic numbers
#

0	string		DOC
>43	byte		0x14	Just System Word Processor Ichitaro v4
!:mime	application/x-ichitaro4
>144	string	JDASH		application/x-ichitaro4

0	string		DOC
>43	byte		0x15	Just System Word Processor Ichitaro v5
!:mime	application/x-ichitaro5

0	string		DOC
>43	byte		0x16	Just System Word Processor Ichitaro v6
!:mime	application/x-ichitaro6

# Type: Freemind mindmap documents
# From: Jamie Thompson <debian-bugs@jamie-thompson.co.uk>
0	string/w	\<map\ version	Freemind document
!:mime	application/x-freemind

# Type: Freeplane mindmap documents
# From: Felix Natter <fnatter@gmx.net>
0       string/w        \<map\ version="freeplane  Freeplane document
!:mime  application/x-freeplane

# Type:        Scribus
# From:        Werner Fink <werner@suse.de>
0	string	\<SCRIBUSUTF8\ Version		Scribus Document
0	string	\<SCRIBUSUTF8NEW\ Version	Scribus Document
!:mime	application/x-scribus

# help files .hlp compiled from html and used by gfxboot added by Joerg Jenderek
# markups page=0x04,label=0x12, followed by strings like "opt" or "main" and title=0x14
0	ulelong&0x8080FFFF	0x00001204	gfxboot compiled html help file

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: wsdl,v 1.3 2013/02/06 14:18:52 christos Exp $
# wsdl: PHP WSDL Cache, http://www.php.net/manual/en/book.soap.php
# Cache format extracted from source:
# http://svn.php.net/viewvc/php/php-src/trunk/ext/soap/php_sdl.c?revision=HEAD&view=markup
# Requires file >= 5.05, see http://mx.gw.com/pipermail/file/2010/000683.html
# By Elan Ruusamae <glen@delfi.ee>, Patryk Zawadzki <patrys@pld-linux.org>, 2010-2011
0		string		wsdl		PHP WSDL cache,
>4		byte		x		version 0x%02x
>6		ledate		x		\b, created %s

# uri
>10		lelong		<0x7fffffff
>>10		pstring/l	x		\b, uri: "%s"

# source
>>>&0		lelong		<0x7fffffff
>>>>&-4		pstring/l	x		\b, source: "%s"

# target_ns
>>>>>&0		lelong		<0x7fffffff
>>>>>>&-4	pstring/l	x		\b, target_ns: "%s"

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: xdelta,v 1.5 2011/08/08 09:01:05 christos Exp $
# file(1) magic(5) data for xdelta  Josh MacDonald <jmacd@CS.Berkeley.EDU>
#
0	string	%XDELTA%	XDelta binary patch file 0.14
0	string	%XDZ000%	XDelta binary patch file 0.18
0	string	%XDZ001%	XDelta binary patch file 0.20
0	string	%XDZ002%	XDelta binary patch file 1.0
0	string	%XDZ003%	XDelta binary patch file 1.0.4
0	string	%XDZ004%	XDelta binary patch file 1.1

0	string \xD6\xC3\xC4\x00	VCDIFF binary diff

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: xenix,v 1.9 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# xenix:  file(1) magic for Microsoft Xenix
#
# "Middle model" stuff, and "Xenix 8086 relocatable or 80286 small
# model" lifted from "magic.xenix", with comment "derived empirically;
# treat as folklore until proven"
#
# "small model", "large model", "huge model" stuff lifted from XXX
#
# XXX - "x.out" collides with PDP-11 archives
#
0	string		core		core file (Xenix)
0	byte		0x80		8086 relocatable (Microsoft)
0	leshort		0xff65		x.out
>2	string		__.SYMDEF	 randomized
>0	byte		x		archive
0	leshort		0x206		Microsoft a.out
>8	leshort		1		Middle model
>0x1e	leshort		&0x10		overlay
>0x1e	leshort		&0x2		separate
>0x1e	leshort		&0x4		pure
>0x1e	leshort		&0x800		segmented
>0x1e	leshort		&0x400		standalone
>0x1e	leshort		&0x8		fixed-stack
>0x1c	byte		&0x80		byte-swapped
>0x1c	byte		&0x40		word-swapped
>0x10	lelong		>0		not-stripped
>0x1e	leshort		^0xc000		pre-SysV
>0x1e	leshort		&0x4000		V2.3
>0x1e	leshort		&0x8000		V3.0
>0x1c	byte		&0x4		86
>0x1c	byte		&0xb		186
>0x1c	byte		&0x9		286
>0x1c	byte		&0xa		386
>0x1f	byte		<0x040		small model
>0x1f	byte		=0x048		large model	
>0x1f	byte		=0x049		huge model 
>0x1e	leshort		&0x1		executable
>0x1e	leshort		^0x1		object file
>0x1e	leshort		&0x40		Large Text
>0x1e	leshort		&0x20		Large Data
>0x1e	leshort		&0x120		Huge Objects Enabled
>0x10	lelong		>0		not stripped

0	leshort		0x140		old Microsoft 8086 x.out
>0x3	byte		&0x4		separate
>0x3	byte		&0x2		pure
>0	byte		&0x1		executable
>0	byte		^0x1		relocatable
>0x14	lelong		>0		not stripped

0	lelong		0x206		b.out
>0x1e	leshort		&0x10		overlay
>0x1e	leshort		&0x2		separate
>0x1e	leshort		&0x4		pure
>0x1e	leshort		&0x800		segmented
>0x1e	leshort		&0x400		standalone
>0x1e	leshort		&0x1		executable
>0x1e	leshort		^0x1		object file
>0x1e	leshort		&0x4000		V2.3
>0x1e	leshort		&0x8000		V3.0
>0x1c	byte		&0x4		86
>0x1c	byte		&0xb		186
>0x1c	byte		&0x9		286
>0x1c	byte		&0x29		286
>0x1c	byte		&0xa		386
>0x1e	leshort		&0x4		Large Text
>0x1e	leshort		&0x2		Large Data
>0x1e	leshort		&0x102		Huge Objects Enabled

0	leshort		0x580		XENIX 8086 relocatable or 80286 small model

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: xilinx,v 1.6 2013/11/19 23:15:13 christos Exp $
# This is Aaron's attempt at a MAGIC file for Xilinx .bit files.
# Xilinx-Magic@RevRagnarok.com
# Got the info from FPGA-FAQ 0026
#
# Rewritten to use pstring/H instead of hardcoded lengths by O. Freyermuth, 
# fixes at least reading of bitfiles from Spartan 2, 3, 6. 
# http://www.fpga-faq.com/FAQ_Pages/0026_Tell_me_about_bit_files.htm
#
# First there is the sync header and its length
0	beshort 0x0009
>2 	belong	=0x0ff00ff0
>>&0	belong  =0x0ff00ff0
>>>&0	byte    =0x00
>>>&1   beshort =0x0001
>>>&3	string	a	Xilinx BIT data
# Next is a Pascal-style string with the NCD name. We want to capture that.
>>>>&0	   pstring/H	x	- from %s
# And then 'b'
>>>>>&1    string b
# Then the model / part number: 
>>>>>>&0   pstring/H    x       - for %s
# Then 'c'
>>>>>>>&1 string c
# Then the build-date
>>>>>>>>&0 pstring/H    x       - built %s
# Then 'd'
>>>>>>>>>&1   string d
# Then the build-time
>>>>>>>>>>&0  pstring/H x        \b(%s)
# Then 'e'
>>>>>>>>>>>&1  string e
# And length of data
>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 belong x          - data length 0x%lx

# Raw bitstream files
0      long    0xffffffff      
>&0    belong  0xaa995566      Xilinx RAW bitstream (.BIN)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: xo65,v 1.4 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# xo65 object files
# From: "Ullrich von Bassewitz" <uz@cc65.org>
#
0	string		\x55\x7A\x6E\x61	xo65 object,
>4	leshort		x			version %d,
>6	leshort&0x0001 =0x0001			with debug info
>6	leshort&0x0001 =0x0000			no debug info

# xo65 library files
0	string		\x6E\x61\x55\x7A	xo65 library,
>4	leshort		x			version %d

# o65 object files
0	string		\x01\x00\x6F\x36\x35	o65
>6	leshort&0x1000	=0x0000			executable,
>6	leshort&0x1000	=0x1000			object,
>5	byte		x			version %d,
>6	leshort&0x8000	=0x8000			65816,
>6	leshort&0x8000	=0x0000			6502,
>6	leshort&0x2000	=0x2000			32 bit,
>6	leshort&0x2000	=0x0000			16 bit,
>6	leshort&0x4000	=0x4000			page reloc,
>6	leshort&0x4000	=0x0000			byte reloc,
>6	leshort&0x0003	=0x0000			alignment 1
>6	leshort&0x0003	=0x0001			alignment 2
>6	leshort&0x0003	=0x0002			alignment 4
>6	leshort&0x0003	=0x0003			alignment 256

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: xwindows,v 1.8 2013/02/08 17:25:57 christos Exp $
# xwindows:  file(1) magic for various X/Window system file formats.

# Compiled X Keymap 
# XKM (compiled X keymap) files (including version and byte ordering)
1	string	mkx				Compiled XKB Keymap: lsb,
>0	byte	>0				version %d
>0	byte	=0				obsolete
0	string	xkm				Compiled XKB Keymap: msb,
>3	byte	>0				version %d
>3	byte	=0				obsolete

# xfsdump archive
0	string	xFSdump0			xfsdump archive
>8	belong	x	(version %d)

# Jaleo XFS files
0	long	395726				Jaleo XFS file
>4	long	x				- version %ld
>8	long	x				- [%ld -
>20	long	x				\b%ldx
>24	long	x				\b%ldx
>28	long	1008				\bYUV422]
>28	long	1000				\bRGB24]

# Xcursor data
# X11 mouse cursor format defined in libXcursor, see
# http://www.x.org/archive/X11R6.8.1/doc/Xcursor.3.html
# http://cgit.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libXcursor/tree/include/X11/Xcursor/Xcursor.h
0	string		Xcur		Xcursor data
!:mime	image/x-xcursor
>10	leshort		x		version %hd
>>8	leshort		x		\b.%hd
#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# zfs:	file(1) magic for ZFS dumps
#
# From <rea-fbsd@codelabs.ru>
# ZFS dump header has the following structure (as per zfs_ioctl.h
# in FreeBSD with drr_type is set to DRR_BEGIN)
#
#   enum {
#	DRR_BEGIN, DRR_OBJECT, DRR_FREEOBJECTS,
#	DRR_WRITE, DRR_FREE, DRR_END,
#   } drr_type;
#   uint32_t drr_pad;
#   uint64_t drr_magic;
#   uint64_t drr_version;
#   uint64_t drr_creation_time;
#   dmu_objset_type_t drr_type;
#   uint32_t drr_pad;
#   uint64_t drr_toguid;
#   uint64_t drr_fromguid;
#   char drr_toname[MAXNAMELEN];
#
# Backup magic is 0x00000002f5bacbac (quad word)
# The drr_type is defined as
#   typedef enum dmu_objset_type {
#	  DMU_OST_NONE,
#	  DMU_OST_META,
#	  DMU_OST_ZFS,
#	  DMU_OST_ZVOL,
#	  DMU_OST_OTHER,		  /* For testing only! */
#	  DMU_OST_ANY,			  /* Be careful! */
#	  DMU_OST_NUMTYPES
#  } dmu_objset_type_t;
#
# Almost all uint64_t fields are printed as the 32-bit ones (with high
# 32 bits zeroed), because there is no simple way to print them as the
# full 64-bit values.

# Big-endian values
8	string	\000\000\000\002\365\272\313\254 ZFS shapshot (big-endian machine),
>20	belong	x	version %lu,
>32	belong	0	type: NONE,
>32	belong	1	type: META,
>32	belong	2	type: ZFS,
>32	belong	3	type: ZVOL,
>32	belong	4	type: OTHER,
>32	belong	5	type: ANY,
>32	belong	>5	type: UNKNOWN (%lu),
>40	byte	x	destination GUID: %02X
>41	byte	x	%02X
>42	byte	x	%02X
>43	byte	x	%02X
>44	byte	x	%02X
>45	byte	x	%02X
>46	byte	x	%02X
>47	byte	x	%02X,
>48	ulong	>0
>>52	ulong	>0
>>>48	byte	x	source GUID: %02X
>>>49	byte	x	%02X
>>>50	byte	x	%02X
>>>51	byte	x	%02X
>>>52	byte	x	%02X
>>>53	byte	x	%02X
>>>54	byte	x	%02X
>>>55	byte	x	%02X,
>56	string	>\0	name: '%s'

# Little-endian values
8	string	\254\313\272\365\002\000\000\000	ZFS shapshot (little-endian machine),
>16	lelong	x	version %lu,
>32	lelong	0	type: NONE,
>32	lelong	1	type: META,
>32	lelong	2	type: ZFS,
>32	lelong	3	type: ZVOL,
>32	lelong	4	type: OTHER,
>32	lelong	5	type: ANY,
>32	lelong	>5	type: UNKNOWN (%lu),
>47	byte	x	destination GUID: %02X
>46	byte	x	%02X
>45	byte	x	%02X
>44	byte	x	%02X
>43	byte	x	%02X
>42	byte	x	%02X
>41	byte	x	%02X
>40	byte	x	%02X,
>48	ulong	>0
>>52	ulong	>0
>>>55	byte	x	source GUID: %02X
>>>54	byte	x	%02X
>>>53	byte	x	%02X
>>>52	byte	x	%02X
>>>51	byte	x	%02X
>>>50	byte	x	%02X
>>>49	byte	x	%02X
>>>48	byte	x	%02X,
>56	string	>\0	name: '%s'

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: zilog,v 1.7 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# zilog:  file(1) magic for Zilog Z8000.
#
# Was it big-endian or little-endian?  My Product Specification doesn't
# say.
#
0	long		0xe807		object file (z8000 a.out)
0	long		0xe808		pure object file (z8000 a.out)
0	long		0xe809		separate object file (z8000 a.out)
0	long		0xe805		overlay object file (z8000 a.out)

#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# $File: zyxel,v 1.6 2009/09/19 16:28:13 christos Exp $
# zyxel:  file(1) magic for ZyXEL modems
#
# From <rob@pe1chl.ampr.org>
# These are the /etc/magic entries to decode datafiles as used for the
# ZyXEL U-1496E DATA/FAX/VOICE modems.  (This header conforms to a
# ZyXEL-defined standard)

0	string		ZyXEL\002	ZyXEL voice data
>10	byte		0		- CELP encoding
>10	byte&0x0B	1		- ADPCM2 encoding
>10	byte&0x0B	2		- ADPCM3 encoding
>10	byte&0x0B	3		- ADPCM4 encoding
>10	byte&0x0B	8		- New ADPCM3 encoding
>10	byte&0x04	4		with resync