File: mysqli-stmt-store-result.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.10 $ -->
  <refentry id="function.mysqli-stmt-store-result">
   <refnamediv>
    <refname>mysqli_stmt_store_result</refname>
    <refname>mysqli_stmt->store_result</refname>
    <refpurpose>Transfers a result set from a prepared statement</refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
   <refsect1>
    <title>Description</title>
    <para>Procedural style:</para>
    <methodsynopsis>
     <type>bool</type><methodname>mysqli_stmt_store_result</methodname>
     <methodparam><type>mysqli_stmt</type><parameter>stmt</parameter></methodparam>
    </methodsynopsis>
    <para>Object oriented style (method):</para>
    <classsynopsis>
     <ooclass><classname>mysqli_stmt</classname></ooclass>
     <methodsynopsis>
      <type>bool</type><methodname>store_result</methodname>
      <void />
     </methodsynopsis>
    </classsynopsis>
    <para>
     You must call <function>mysqli_stmt_store_result</function> for every query that 
     successfully produces a result set (<literal>SELECT, SHOW, DESCRIBE, EXPLAIN</literal>), 
     and only if you want to buffer the complete result set by the client, 
     so that the subsequent <function>mysqli_stmt_fetch</function> call returns buffered data. 
    </para>
    <note>
     <para>
      It is unnecessary to call <function>mysqli_stmt_store_result</function> for other queries, 
      but if you do, it will not harm or cause any notable performance in all cases. 
      You can detect whether the query produced a result set by checking if 
      <function>mysqli_stmt_result_metadata</function> returns NULL. 
     </para>
    </note>
   </refsect1>
   <refsect1>
    &reftitle.returnvalues;
    <para>&return.success;</para>
   </refsect1>
   <refsect1>
    &reftitle.seealso;
    <para>
     <function>mysqli_prepare</function>,
     <function>mysqli_stmt_result_metadata</function>&listendand;
     <function>mysqli_stmt_fetch</function>.
    </para>
   </refsect1>
   <refsect1>
    &reftitle.examples;
    <example>
     <title>Object oriented style</title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
/* Open a connection */
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */ 
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER BY Name LIMIT 20";
if ($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query)) {

    /* execute query */
    $stmt->execute();

    /* store result */
    $stmt->store_result();

    printf("Number of rows: %d.\n", $stmt->num_rows);

    /* free result */
    $stmt->free_result();

    /* close statement */
    $stmt->close();
}

/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
]]>
    </programlisting>
    </example>
    <example>
     <title>Procedural style</title>
     <programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
/* Open a connection */
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");

/* check connection */ 
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
    printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
    exit();
}

$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER BY Name LIMIT 20";
if ($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $query)) {

    /* execute query */
    mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt);

    /* store result */
    mysqli_stmt_store_result($stmt);

    printf("Number of rows: %d.\n", mysqli_stmt_num_rows($stmt));

    /* free result */
    mysqli_stmt_free_result($stmt);

    /* close statement */
    mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}

/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
]]>
     </programlisting>
    </example>
    &example.outputs;
    <screen>
<![CDATA[
Number of rows: 20.
]]>
    </screen>
   </refsect1>
  </refentry>

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