1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194
|
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
<!-- $Revision: 1.18 $ -->
<!-- splitted from ./en/functions/pgsql.xml, last change in rev 1.2 -->
<refentry id="function.pg-fetch-object">
<refnamediv>
<refname>pg_fetch_object</refname>
<refpurpose>Fetch a row as an object</refpurpose>
</refnamediv>
<refsect1 role="description">
&reftitle.description;
<methodsynopsis>
<type>object</type><methodname>pg_fetch_object</methodname>
<methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>row</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>result_type</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<methodsynopsis>
<type>object</type><methodname>pg_fetch_object</methodname>
<methodparam><type>resource</type><parameter>result</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>int</type><parameter>row</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>string</type><parameter>class_name</parameter></methodparam>
<methodparam choice="opt"><type>array</type><parameter>params</parameter></methodparam>
</methodsynopsis>
<para>
<function>pg_fetch_object</function> returns an object with
properties that correspond to the fetched row's field names. It can optionally
instantiate an object of a specific class, and pass parameters to that
class's constructor.
</para>
&database.fetch-null;
<para>
Speed-wise, the function is identical to
<function>pg_fetch_array</function>, and almost as fast as
<function>pg_fetch_row</function> (the difference is
insignificant).
</para>
<note>
<para>
<parameter>row</parameter> became optional in PHP 4.1.0.
</para>
</note>
<note>
<para>
<parameter>result_type</parameter> default changed from <constant>PGSQL_BOTH</constant>
to <constant>PGSQL_ASSOC</constant> from PHP 4.3.0, since the numeric index was
illegal.
</para>
</note>
<note>
<para>
<parameter>class_name</parameter> and <parameter>params</parameter> were
added in PHP 5.0. The old form with <parameter>result_type</parameter>
still exists for backwards compatibility.
</para>
</note>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="parameters">
&reftitle.parameters;
<para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>result</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
PostgreSQL query result resource, returned by <function>pg_query</function>,
<function>pg_query_params</function> or <function>pg_execute</function>
(among others).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>row</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Row number in result to fetch. Rows are numbered from 0 upwards. If omitted,
next row is fetched.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>result_type</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Ignored and deprecated. Defaults to <constant>PGSQL_ASSOC</constant>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>class_name</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The name of the class to instantiate, set the properties of and return.
If not specified, an <literal>stdClass</literal> object is returned.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><parameter>params</parameter></term>
<listitem>
<para>
An optional <type>array</type> of parameters to pass to the constructor
for <parameter>class_name</parameter> objects.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="returnvalues">
&reftitle.returnvalues;
<para>
An <type>object</type> with one attribute for each field
name in the result. Database <literal>NULL</literal>
values are returned as &null;.
</para>
<para>
&false; is returned if <parameter>row</parameter> exceeds the number
of rows in the set, there are no more rows, or on any other error.
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="examples">
&reftitle.examples;
<para>
<example>
<title><function>pg_fetch_object</function> example</title>
<programlisting role="php">
<![CDATA[
<?php
$database = "store";
$db_conn = pg_connect("host=localhost port=5432 dbname=$database");
if (!$db_conn) {
echo "Failed connecting to postgres database $database\n";
exit;
}
$qu = pg_query($db_conn, "SELECT * FROM books ORDER BY author");
while ($data = pg_fetch_object($qu)) {
echo $data->author . " (";
echo $data->year . "): ";
echo $data->title . "<br />";
}
pg_free_result($qu);
pg_close($db_conn);
?>
]]>
</programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1 role="seealso">
&reftitle.seealso;
<para>
<simplelist>
<member><function>pg_query</function></member>
<member><function>pg_fetch_array</function></member>
<member><function>pg_fetch_assoc</function></member>
<member><function>pg_fetch_row</function></member>
<member><function>pg_fetch_result</function></member>
</simplelist>
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
Local variables:
mode: sgml
sgml-omittag:t
sgml-shorttag:t
sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
sgml-indent-step:1
sgml-indent-data:t
indent-tabs-mode:nil
sgml-parent-document:nil
sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
sgml-exposed-tags:nil
sgml-local-catalogs:nil
sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
End:
vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
vi: ts=1 sw=1
-->
|